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湖北省荊門市鐘祥荊臺(tái)中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theachievementswehavemadearelargely___thewiseleadershipoftheParty.A.thanksfor
B.resultingin
C.leadingto
D.dueto參考答案:D2.HowIwisheveryfamily____alargehousewithabeautifulgarden.
A.has
B.had
C.willhave
D.hadhad參考答案:B3.—Lookatthoseclouds!
—Don’tworry.
itrains,we’llstillhaveagreattime.A.Evenif B.Asthough
C.Incase D.Ifonly參考答案:A4.—IthinkI’mcomingdownwithabadcold.
—_______.A.Oh,don’tsaythatagain
B.Thenyou’dbetterseeadoctorC.Well,Isuggestyouhavearest
D.Butyoushouldgoupabit參考答案:B5.---Whatapity!Leomissedthefootballmatch.---______.Hewasbusywithhisschoolwork.A.Sohedid B.Neitherhedid C.Neitherdidhe D.Sodidhe參考答案:A略6.—Whencouldyouhaveamealwithme?
—I'dliketogo_______itisconvenienttoyou.
A.whichever
B.whenever
C.whatever
D.wherever參考答案:B7.Iamtirednow.Ifeellike
a
rest.A.has
B.having
C.tohave
D.had參考答案:B8.Therewillbelotsofimportantpeoplepresentattheparty,soyou’dbetter
wellandleaveagoodimpressiononthem.
A.conduct
B.function
C.behave
D.operate參考答案:C9.Whenhecamein,hewassurprisedtofindastranger_______atthebackoftheroomwithhiseyes_____uponhim.A.seating;fixing
B.toseat;fixingC.havingseated;fixed
D.seated;fixed參考答案:D10.Haveyougotany______tomake?A.impressions
B.comments
C.reactions
D.opinions參考答案:B略11.Laterinthischaptercaseswillbeintroducedtoreaders_____consumercomplaintshaveresultedinchangesinthelaw.A.where
B.when
C.who
D.which參考答案:A12.Iamsuretheexhibitionyouhaveyouanideaofthehappylifestyleofthepeopleinthefarawaycountry.A.aninterestingiving
B.interestedingivesC.aninterestingives
D.beeninterestedingiving參考答案:13.Aftershewonthedancecompetition,shefoundherself_____ofacelebrityinhercommunity.A.nothing
B.everything
C.something
D.anything...參考答案:C15.Withalotofdifficulties___,theywenttotheseashoreandhadagoodrest.A.settled
B.settling
C.tosettle
D.beingsettled參考答案:A略15.Itwasafterhegotwhathehaddesired______herealizeditwasnotsoimportant.Athat
Bwhen
Csince
Das參考答案:A略16.Ithoughtherhonest
Imether.A.firsttime B.forthefirsttimeC.thefirsttime D.bythefirsttime參考答案:C17.MoreandmoreAfricanpeopleare_____bythedeadlydisease.A.infected B.effected C.perfected D.defected參考答案:A【分析】【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:越來越多的非洲人感染這種致命的疾病。A.infected感染;B.effected影響:C.perfected完善;D.defected投奔。disease疾病,應(yīng)該是人們被感染了疾病,故選A。二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Autumnblues?Letthesunshinein.Fallingleaves,witheringflowers,coldwinds,faintsunshine.33Spiritscanbelow.
Peoplewhosufferfrom“theautumnblues”oftenareextremelyexhausted,lackenergy,needmoresleep,feelincreasedappetiteandgainweight.“Theexactcauseofthiscondition,oftencalledseasonaldepressionorseasonalaffectivedisorder(SAD),isnotknownyet,”saysChenJue,associateprofessoratShanghaiMentalHealthCenter.“Butrecentstudiesindicatethatweatherchangeisinfluentialandstronglysuggestthatthisconditioniscausedbychangesintheavailabilityofsunlight.”O(jiān)netheoryisthatwithdecreasedexposuretosunlight,thebiologicalclockthatregulatesmood,sleep,andhormoneisdelayed,runningmoreslowlyinwinter.34Anothertheoryisthatbrainchemicalsthattransmitinformationbetweennervesmaybealtered(改變)inindividualswithSAD.Itisbelievedthatexposuretolightcancorrecttheseimbalances.
“35Remember,springalwayslivesinyourheart,”Chensays.
Herearesometipstodealwithautumndepression.·Gooutdoorsandgetsomesunlight.Movearound.Freshairandexerciseimprovetherespiratory(呼吸的)systemandbloodcirculationandregulatethenervoussystem.Thus,exercisecalmsandrelievesone’smood.·Relaxatwork.Stretch,breathedeeply.Takeateabreak.Thinkofyournextvacation.·36Chocolateandsugarraisethespirits.
·Lookatbrightcolours,suchasredandorange.Colourtherapyimprovesmood.·Listentoyourfavouritemusic.Youcandancetoit,orjustlieonacozycouch,readinganovel.·37Bloomingplantsarecheering.
·Callfriendsorfamilywhenyoufeellonelyordepressed.Recallsomehappymemories.A.Exposuretolightmayresetthebiologicalclock.B.Decorateyourroomandworkspacewithflowers.C.Itisasadseason,butyoucantrytomakeithappy.D.Thatisthewayyoucanusetolightenyourself.E.Keepachocolatebarinyourpocket.F.Formanypeoplelateautumncanbeaseasonofgloomanddepression.G.Autumnalwaysgivesusabeautifulscene.參考答案:FACEB三、閱讀理解19.Somestudentspreferapart-timejobafterclasstoearnsomemoneyandimprovethemselves.Herearesomegoodcompanies:IN-N-OutBurgerItisthebesthamburgershopinthewestofAmerica.Regardedasoneofthebestemployers,itoffersflexiblehoursandthehighestpart-timesalaries(薪水).Aboveall,thecompanytreatsitsemployeesthewaytheywouldliketobetreated:likefamily.However,thereisnodiscountofferedtoitsemployees.Position:sellingassistant(experiencerequired)Website:www.in-n-out.cmStarbucksCoffeeStarbuckshasbeenattheforefront(前沿)oftheUnitedStates’coffeerevolution.Workinghoursareflexible.Fittwentyhoursofworkintoyourweek.Thereisalsoa30%discountandafreepoundofcoffeeorboxofteaeveryweek.Position:assistantcoffeetaster(experiencerequired)Website:www.Starbucks.ComWholeFoodsMarketWholeFoodsMarketistheworld’slargestnaturalandorganicfoodsellingcompany.Withitsfocusonorganicingredients,WholeFoodsMarketisallabouthealth.Workinghoursareflexible.Benefitsincludepaid-timeoffanda20%discountsoyoucaneatlikeakingoratleastlikeatopchefintraining.Therearealsotrainingcoursesonhealthandfoodeveryweek.Position:secretaryWebsite:.Lands’EndLands’EndisaWisconsin-basedclothesstorethatfocusesoncasualcomfortandwarmthforthegreatoutdoors.Employees(evenpart-timeemployees)havethechancetogotoacompany-ownedentertainmentcentreandgeta25%discountonthemeparksandmovies,andaninvitationtotheyearlycompanypicnic.Besides,forpart-timeemployees,workinghoursareflexibleandtheycancometoworkanytimetheylikeaslongastheyworkfor4hoursaday.Position:salespersonWebsite:21.Whichcompanyoffersitsemployeesthebestdiscount?A.In-N-OutBurger. B.WholeFoodsMarket.C.Lands’End. D.StarbucksCoffee.22.Whichwebsiteshouldyouvisitifyouareinterestedinsellingclothes?A. B.C. D.23.Whatdothefourcompanieshaveincommon?A.Workinghoursareflexible. B.Trainingcoursesareoffered.C.Relatedexperienceisrequired. D.Employeescangethighsalaries.參考答案:21.D
22.A
23.A【分析】本文為應(yīng)用文。主要介紹了四份兼職工作.分別是漢堡店,星巴克,食品公司和服裝銷售?!?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In-N-Outburger“部分中的“thereisnodiscountofferedtoitsemployees.”可知,未給雇員提供折扣。StarbucksCoffee部分中的“Fittwentyhoursofworkintoyourweek.Thereisalsoa30%discountandafreepoundofcoffeeorboxofteaeveryweek.”可知,對(duì)雇員的折扣是30%?!癢holeFoodsMarket“部分中的“Benefitsincludepaid-timeoffanda20%discountsoyoucaneatlikeakingoratleastlikeatopchefintraining.”可知,對(duì)雇員的折扣是20%。而“Lands'End“部分中的“Employees(evenpart-timeemployees)havethechancetogotoacompany-ownedentertainmentcentreandgeta25%discountonthemeparksandmovies”可知,則是25%,故StarbucksCoffee給雇員的折扣最高,為30%,故D選項(xiàng)正確?!?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Lands’End部分中的“Lands’EndisaWisconsin-basedclothesstorethat
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