商務(wù)英語(yǔ)3作業(yè)3(新)和人文英語(yǔ)3-Unit3

商務(wù)英語(yǔ)（3）作業(yè)3(綜合測(cè)試)本作業(yè)由四部分組成，第一部分：交際用語(yǔ)；第二部分：詞匯語(yǔ)法；第三部分：閱讀理解；第四部分：寫(xiě)作。建議在90分鐘內(nèi)完成本作業(yè)。寫(xiě)作部分要求寫(xiě)在給定的位置上。每次作業(yè)滿分為100分。交際用語(yǔ)（每題2分，共10分）1-5題：閱讀下面的小對(duì)話，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢浮?.----Canyoushowmetheschedule?----_________________.A.Don’tworry.IcanhelpyouwiththatB.Youwon’tmisstheplaneC.Sure,atightscheduleasusual2.----WhatcanIdoforyou,Madam?----______500yuanincashtomysoninBeijingUniversity.A.You’dbetterremitB.I’dliketoremitC.I’dratherremit3.----Youareright.Howdoyouanalyzeourweaknesses?----________weputlessemphasisontheoveralldesign.A.I’mafraidB.ItellyouC.Isee4.----Ithinkabusstopadvertisementisaverywisechancetopromoteourproducts.----__________.A.Ourproductsarepolular.B.Yousaidit.C.Idon’tlikeadvertisement.5.----Hello,thisisStevenSmith.Nicetohearyourvoiceagain.----Hi,Mr.Smith._________thecoverageofyourfreightforwardingbusiness?A.DoyouknowB.PleasetellmeC.Iwouldliketoknowabout二、詞匯用法（共計(jì)30分，每小題2分）6-20題：閱讀下面的句子，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。6.Goodmannersmaybevaried________crulturalbackgrounds.A.sinceB.becauseC.dueto7.______avacationisalwaysagoodwaytogetrelaxationandrefreshment.A.TakeB.TookC.Taking8.Thefollowinghintsmayhelpyoustayenergized,oratleast_______untilyoucanmakethetimeforrest.A.getyougoingB.getyougoC.getyouwent9.JuniorAchievementhas_______differentstagesinitsdevelopment.A.gonethroughB.gotthroughC.gotover10.YourT-shirtfoundareadymarketintheeasternpartofourcountry________2014.A.onB.inC.at11.Inordertomakeproperreservations,willyousendyouracceptancetotheattentionofProf.Chen____aweekbeforethatday?A.nolaterthenB.nolatethanC.nolaterthan12.Thebank______granddoorfacessouthisBankofChina.A.thatB.whichC.whose13.SoIhaveanumberofother______upmysleeve,aswell.A.tricksB.strictC.trace14.Iplantousethemediamixtoreachout________.A.targetmarketB.freemarketC.stockmarket15.Weusuallykeepalargesupply________stock.A.atB.onC.in16.WiththerapideconomicgrowthinChina,thelogisticsindustryis_________greatly.A.expandingB.exploringC.exploding17.Themanageraskedme_______Icouldfinishmyworkbeforetheweekend.A.WhatB.WhetherC.Which18.Itmeansyoucan________onlinewithus.A.transactB.transportC.translate19.Doesthatincludetheturnover________inadvance?A.toreceiveB.receivedC.receiving20.Allthepricesonthelistaresubject_______ourfinalcofirmation.A.toB.atC.on三、閱讀理解（共40分，每小題4分）21-25題：閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進(jìn)行判斷，正確寫(xiě)“T”錯(cuò)誤寫(xiě)“F”P(pán)assage1Accountingerrorswillhappenfromtimetotime,butmanycommonaccountingmistakescanbeavoidedwithproperplanningandpreparation.Herearethetopsevenaccountingmistakesthatshouldbepaidmoreattentionto.Notknowingyourtruecashbalance:Duetothingslikeautomaticpaymentsandbankcharges,moneythatappearsinyourcashdrawerandyourcheckingaccountmayalreadybespent.Mistakingprofitsforcash:Whenyouhavealotofcrditsales,yourcompanycanpostbigprofitswithoutseeinganycash.Payingbillstoosoon:Ifyouvendorsgveyouthirtydaystopaythem,takeit.Unlessyougetadiscountforpayingearly,payingyourbillsonlywhenthey’redueimprovesyourcompany’scashflow.Avoidingbook-keepingtasks:Notrecordingandpostingtransactionsregularlyleavesyouwithamountainofbook-keepingtodealwithintheend.Payingaccidentaldividends:Everytimeacorporationownertakesmoneyoutofhisbusiness,itcountsasadividend.Thatcanbeleadtoagiggerpersonalincome-taxbill.Notkeepingpersonalfinancesseparatefrobusiness:Mixingupbusinessandpersonalmoneycancausebookkeepingandlegalproblems.Settingpricestooolow:Knowyourcostsbeforeyousetproductorservicprices,oryouruntheriskoflosigmoneyoneverysale.Asimplebreak-evenanalysiscanhelpyousetpricesataprofitablelevel.()21.Accountingmistakescannotbeavoided.()22.Withalotofcreditsales,yourcompanymayhavenocashathand.()23.Itisrecommendednottopaybillstoosoon.()24.Businessmoneyandpersonalmoneycanbemixedup.()25.Tryyourbesttoknowyourcostsbeforeyousetproductorserviceprices.26-30題：閱讀短文，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)正確答案Passage2Lastweek,JackMacalledforanew“E-WTO”withtheaimofhelpingsmallbusinessesgetontheInternet,asthebesthopeinthefightagainstpoverty.ThisappealcameafterAlibaba’slargestever“SinglesDay”aweekearlier,withalmost$14.3bnofmerchandisesoldin24hours.Alibaba’ssocialmediaaccountsevenreportedthatPremierLiKeqiangcalledCEOJackMatowishhimasuccessfulday.“SinglesDay”isnowtheworld’slargestshoppingday,dwarfingeventheUnitedStates’“BlackFriday.”Thesearethelatestmanifestationsofaworryingobsessionwithe-commerceandtheInternetinAsia’slargesteconomies.InMarch,Beijingannounceditsnew“InternetPlus”plantoexpandInternetconnectivity.PremierLi,whendescribingit,broughtupthe“mobileInternet”,“cloudcomputing”,“bigdata”,“intelligentmanufacturing”,inamannersimilartobusinessleadersinAmerica.NoristhisdigitalobsessionrestrictedtoChina.IndianPrimeMinisterNarendraModi’smeetingwithMarkZuckerbergatFacebook’sheadquartersreceivedasmuch,ifnotmore,mediaattentionashisaddressonsustainabledevelopmenttotheUnitedNationsdaysearlier.TheclaimthattheInternetwillfundamentallytransformdevelopmentisunprovenanduntested.WhatisclearisthattheInternetmakesconsumptioneasier,fasterandmoreexpansivethaneverbefore.Analystshavethuslookedtoe-commerceandChina’sInternetgiantstohelp“save”China’seconomicmodelfromslowingdown.Byextension,ChinaandIndiamusthave“dreams”thatarebiggerthantheInternet.Theyneedtotaketheleadinfindinganewmodelofdevelopmentforthe21stCenturythatintelligentlymakeuseofscienceandtechnology,butwithoutbeingseducedbymusingsaboute-commercethatmaskdeepstructuralflawsofcurrenteconomicmodels.Resolvingthosepressingissuesshouldbethereal“innovation”thatliesattheheartofanydevelopmentprogram.26.JackMahopesE-WTOcanhelp________.A.cooperationbetweencompaniesB.

successofsmallbusinessonlineC.

peoplelookforfriendsandlovers27.

Digitalobsessioninthesecondparagraphrefersto_______.A.

problemscausedbyInternetB.

tradesbetweenChinaandAmericaC.

passiononInternetbusiness28.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothethirdparagraph?__________.A.

ItisnotclearthathowtheInternetwilldeeplyinfluencedevelopment.B.

TheInternetmakespeoplehardertosellproductsandbuygoods.C.

E-commerceislikelytocontributetoChina’seconomicdevelopment29.ChinaandIndianeedto__________.A.

findanewmodelbyusingscienceandtechnologyB.findasolutiontotakeplaceofonlinebusinessC.findacuretodealwithdiseasesinthe21stCentury30.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetoChina’sdevelopmentofonlinebusiness?__________A.NegativeB.PositiveC.Neutral四、寫(xiě)作（共20分）31題：根據(jù)寫(xiě)作要求，寫(xiě)出一篇作文。31.Youhavemadeanappointmentwithourclient,butfailedtokeepit.Writealetterofapologytoyourclientaccordingtotheinformationbelow.1.apologizeforyourfailuretokeeptheappointment;2.explainyourreasontoyourclient;and3.expressyourwishetomakeanotherappointmet.一、選擇填空，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（每題10分）Wemustkeepourclassroom_____________.A.cleanB.cleanedC.cleaning答案：A譯文：我們必須保持我們教室的干凈。解析：Keep+n.+adj.“使保持”,讓某人（物）保持某種狀態(tài)，名詞+補(bǔ)語(yǔ)形式，就是說(shuō)后面的那個(gè)形容詞是形容的賓語(yǔ)n的狀態(tài)而不是keep的主語(yǔ)，句子中Keep的主語(yǔ)是we，keep的賓語(yǔ)是classroom，賓語(yǔ)的補(bǔ)語(yǔ)修飾賓語(yǔ)的是clean。正確答案是：clean

Heisworth____________.A.trustB.trustedC.trusting答案：C

譯文：他值得信任。解析：beworthdoing意為“值得做某事”。beworthdoing是主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)beworthtobedone是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，例：Theexhibitionisworthtobevisited.這個(gè)展覽值得一看。正確答案是：trusting

HeaskedJohn______hecouldswim.A.thatB.ifC.how譯文：他問(wèn)約翰是否會(huì)游泳。解析：直接引語(yǔ)如果是一般疑問(wèn)句，選擇疑問(wèn)句或反義疑問(wèn)句，間接引語(yǔ)應(yīng)改為由whether或if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，因此選B。正確答案是：ifYou'dbetter________tohospitalatonce.

A.goB.toC.going答案：A

譯文：你最好立即去醫(yī)院看病。解析：hadbetter(常簡(jiǎn)略為'dbetter)是一固定詞組，hadbetter“最好”，用于表示對(duì)別人的勸告、建議或表示一種愿望，后面必須跟動(dòng)詞原形。正確答案是：goSheisa___________woman.

A.confidentyoungB.youngconfidentC.confidentandyoung譯文：她是一個(gè)自信的年輕女人。解釋：兩個(gè)以上形容詞修飾同一個(gè)名詞時(shí)，表示觀點(diǎn)的形容詞在最前面，如beautiful,horrible,lovely,nice等；之后為表示形狀的形容詞，如long，short，round,narrow等；然后為表示年齡、時(shí)代的形容詞，如old，new，young等；接著是表示顏色的形容詞，如red,black,orange等；然后是表示國(guó)籍、地區(qū)的形容詞，如British，Canadian，German等；最后為表示材料的形容詞，如：plastic,wooden等。正確答案是：confidentyoung二、閱讀理解：選擇題（每題10分）

AmongthemorecolorfulcharactersofLeadville'sgoldenagewereH.A.W.Taborandhissecondwife,ElizabethMcCourt,betterknownas“BabyDoe”.TheirhistoryisfastbecomingoneofthelegendsoftheOldWest.HoraceAustinWarnerTaborwasaschoolteacherinVermont.WithhisfirstwifeandtwochildrenheleftVermontbycoveredwagonin1855tohomesteadinKansas.Perhapshedidnotfindfarmingtohisliking,orperhapshewasluredbyrumorsoffortunestobemadeinColoradomines.Atanyrate,afewyearslaterhemovedwesttothesmallColoradominingcampknownasCaliforniaGulch,whichhelaterrenamedLeadvillewhenhebecameitsleadingcitizen.“Greatdepositsofleadaresuretobefoundhere.”hesaid.Asitturnedout,itwassilver,notlead,thatwastomakeLeadville'sfortuneandwealth.Taborknewlittleaboutmininghimself,soheopenedageneralstore,whichsoldeverythingfrombootstosalt,flour,andtobacco.『Itwashiscustomto“grubstake”prospectiveminers,inotherwords,tosupplythemwithfoodandsupplies,or“grub”,whiletheylookedforore,inreturnforwhichhewouldgetashareinthemineifonewasdiscovered.Hedidthisforanumberofyears,butnoonethatheaidedeverfoundanythingofvalue.Finallyonedayintheyear1878,sothestorygoes,twominerscameinandaskedfor“grub”.Taborhaddecidedtoquitsupplyingitbecausehehadlosttoomuchmoneythatway.Thesewerepersistent,however,andTaborwastoobusytoarguewiththem.“Ohhelpyourself.Onemoretimewon'tmakeanydifference,”Hesaidandwentonsellingshoesandhatstoothercustomers.Thetwominerstook$17worthofsupplies,inreturnforwhichtheygaveTaboraone-thirdinterestintheirfindings.Theypickedabarrenplaceonthemountainsideandbegantodig.Afterninedaystheystruckarichveinofsilver.Taborboughtthesharesoftheothertwomen,andsotheminebelongedtohimalone.Thismine,knownasthe“PittsburghMine,”made1300000forTaborinreturnforhis$17investment.LaterTaborboughttheMatchlessMineonanotherbarrenhillsidejustoutsidethetownfor$117000.ThisturnedouttobeevenmorefabulousthanthePittsburgh,yielding$35000worthofsilverperdayatonetime.Leadvillegrew.Taborbecameitsfirstmayor,andlaterbecamelieutenantgovernorofthestate.操作提示：通過(guò)題干后的下拉框選擇題目的正確答案。1.LeadvillegotitsnameforthefollowingreasonsEXCEPT回答

正確答案是：C

A.becauseTaborbecameitsleadingcitizenB.becausegreatdepositsofleadisexpectedtobefoundthereC.becauseitcouldbringgoodfortunetoTabor2.Theword“grubstake”inparagraph2means回答正確答案是：C

A.tosupplyminerswithfoodandsuppliesB.toopenageneralstoreC.tosupplyminerswithfoodandsuppliesandinreturngetashareinthemine,ifonewasdiscovered3.Tabormadehisfirstfortune

回答正確答案是：A

A.bysupplyingtwoprospectiveminersandgettinginreturnaone-thirdinterestinthefindingsB.becausehewaspersuadedbythetwominerst