選修八unit3重點(diǎn)單詞

Languagepoints

2021/5/91①.callup打電話，使......回憶起

I’llcallyouuptonight(callsb./ringsb.up)Theoldphotocallsupmemoriesofmychildhood.(recallsth.)

callfor需要,要求

calloff取消

callin邀請(qǐng),請(qǐng)來

callon/at拜訪(callon后跟人作賓語，callat后跟地點(diǎn)名詞作賓語

)2021/5/92

callondropinonpayavisittogoonavisittovisit拜訪某人+sb.拜訪某地callatdropinatpayavisittogoonavisittovisit+sp.2021/5/934.nowandthen有時(shí),偶爾

Iseethemnowandthen,butnotoften.

例題：Iusedtocallpeople___,fromthemomentIwokeuptothetimeIwenttosleep.A.nowandthenB.allthetimeC.athomeD.atwork2021/5/945.Herewasachanceformetodistinguishmyselfbyinventingsomethingthatwouldcatchsnakesbutnotharmthem.

distinguishoneself顯揚(yáng)自己,使自己揚(yáng)名

Themandistinguishedhimselfbyhiswisdom.2021/5/95distinguish辨別,區(qū)別Ican’tdistinguishthetwins,theyaresoalike.distinguish…from

把…...與…...加以分開distinguishsb.by

憑借…...辨認(rèn)tell…from…

把......與......區(qū)分開2021/5/96distinctionn.區(qū)別,差異distinctiveadj.有特色的,與眾不同的distinctadj.

截然不同的distinguishableadj.區(qū)別得出的,辨認(rèn)得出的2021/5/978.IsetaboutresearchingthehabitsofsnakessoIcouldtapthemintheeasiestway.

setabout

開始,著手

Thesoonerwesetaboutit,thesoonerwe’llfinish.

2021/5/98Wesetaboutcleaningupthemess.setout

出發(fā),啟程setouttodosth.開始做某事setoff

出發(fā),動(dòng)身setaside

留出,對(duì)…不予以考慮setdown

記下,寫下setup

設(shè)置,造成,產(chǎn)生2021/5/99Onreceivingtheassignment,we___atonce.A.settoworkB.setouttoworkC.getdowntoworkD.alltheabove2021/5/910

10.abruptly

adv.唐突地；突然地

Amanwithanabruptmannerisnotwelcomehere.

abruptness

n.2021/5/91111.convenientadj.

beconvenienttoItisconvenientforsb.Itisconvenienttodosth.Will3’oclockbeconvenientforyou?inconvenient&inconvenience2021/5/912Comeandseemewhenever___.A.youareconvenientB.youwillbeconvenientC.itisconvenienttoyouD.itwillbeconvenienttoyou

2021/5/913claim的用法(1)用作動(dòng)詞時(shí)：

a.自稱，聲稱。通常在有懷疑或反對(duì)的時(shí)候使用。Mikeclaimstohavefinishedallthehomework,butnoonebelieveshim.

b.要求，索?。撤N正當(dāng)權(quán)益下的稱號(hào)，財(cái)產(chǎn)或金錢等）。如：

Hehasn'tclaimedontheinsuranceafterhiscaraccident.

2021/5/914(2)用作名詞時(shí)通常有下面這些含義：

a.要求;要求某項(xiàng)東西時(shí),常與for或on連用。

Herclaimformoremoneywasn'tevenconsideredbytheoffice.

b.權(quán)利（后常接to介詞）。如：

Theblindhaveaclaimtoadecentjob.

c.聲明。Hisclaimtoknowthepresidentwasnotbelieved.2021/5/915makeaclaimfordamagesMarymadeaclaimtothepencil.Theoldmanclaimedtheland.Sheclaimedthattheringwasstolen,notlost.Theearthquakeclaimedtensofthousandsoflives.2021/5/91612.SoIhavefilledintheformandfiledmypatentapplicationwiththePatentOffice.V.提交sendsththatitcanberecorded

Todayisthedeadlineforyoutofilethedocument.v將某物歸檔storesthsoitcanbeconsultedfilesth(away)file(away)thelettersinadraweronfile

存檔,歸檔keptinafileI'llkeepyourreportonfile..2021/5/91712.bear忍受;帶有,具有

(bore,borne)Icouldn’tbeartolistenanylonger,soIlefttheroom.beardoing表示習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作

beartodosth.表示一次具體動(dòng)作2021/5/918歸納拓展2021/5/919diveinto

HedivedintothehistoryofChina．

他潛心研究中國歷史。

Hedivedintohispocketsandfishedoutonedollar．

他迅速把手伸進(jìn)口袋掏出了一美元。跳水(頭朝下)；迅速把手伸入；(對(duì)活動(dòng)，問題等)全心投入，潛心研究2021/5/920He____hiscareerandmadeagreatcontributiontoourcountry.A.divedhimselfintoB.devotedhimselftoC.divedintoD.devotedto2021/5/921setout(todosth.)開始（做某事）,著手干;為某個(gè)目標(biāo)而努力

Theyaresettingouttodoanewexperiment.

他們正在著手干一項(xiàng)新的試驗(yàn)。

Hesetouttobreaktherecordforthechannelswim.

他決心打破游過海峽的記錄。2021/5/922setouttodosth.=setaboutdoingsth.setoutfor=setofffor=leavefor意為“出發(fā)到……去”Let’ssetoutbeforedark.我們天黑前動(dòng)身吧。TomorrowI’llsetoutforBeijing.

明天我將出發(fā)去北京。2021/5/923current

(1)

n.

氣流;水流,洋流;電流

Thecurrentisstrongestinthemiddleoftheriver．

河中央的水流最急。

Thisbuttonswitchesthecurrenton．

這個(gè)電鈕接通電流。2021/5/924(2)adj.時(shí)下的,當(dāng)今的,流行的,通用的

Mostoftheoldareinterestedincurrentevents．

大部分老年人都對(duì)時(shí)事感興趣。

Theyareexpectingprofitsofover$2millioninthecurrentyear．

他們期望今年的利潤超過二百萬美元。

Thewordisnolongerincurrentuse.這個(gè)詞已不再使用。

2021/5/925Associatevt.聯(lián)想；聯(lián)系n.同伴，伙伴2021/5/926I’msorry,butthisphoneisoutoforder.對(duì)不起，這個(gè)電話壞了。

outoforder

壞了；有毛病。如：

Ourrefrigeratorisoutoforderagain.咱們的冰箱又壞了。與之相反的短語是inorder,意思是“處于正常情況，情況良好”。如：

Thehouseispaintedanddecorated,everythingis