Unit5SectionAGrammarFocus-4c課件人教版九年級英語全冊

人教新目標GoForIt九年級英語全冊Unit5WhataretheshirtsmadeofSectionAGrammarFocus-4cTolearntousepassivevoice(presenttense):Are

yourshirts

madeof

cotton?It’s

producedinmanydifferentareas.Howis

tea

produced?Toreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting1.你的襯衫是棉制的嗎？______yourshirts____________cotton?2.是的,而且它們產(chǎn)于美國。Yes,theyare.Andtheywere____________theUS.3.飛機模型是由什么制成？______themodelplane______of?4.它是由舊木頭和玻璃制成。It’smadeof____________and______.5.茶產(chǎn)自中國哪里？____________tea________inChina?madeinAremadeofWhat’smadeusedwoodglassWhereisproduced

Toreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting6.在杭州人們種植茶葉。People_______________inHangzhou.Tea________________(bypeople)inHangzhou.growteaisgrown思考：1)被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)有何規(guī)律？2)被動語態(tài)句中主語是動作的執(zhí)行者還是承受者？ToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingHeplaysbasketballeveryweek.Basketballisplayedbyhimeveryweek.Toreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting被動語態(tài)英語動詞有兩種語態(tài)，即主動語態(tài)（ActiveVoice）和被動語態(tài)（PassiveVoice）。當主語為動作的執(zhí)行者時，謂語的形式為主動語態(tài)；當主語為動作的承受者時，謂語要用被動語態(tài)。ManypeoplespeakEnglish.Englishisspokenbymanypeople.主動語態(tài)，主語people是動作speak的執(zhí)行者被動語態(tài)，主語English是動作speak的承受者Toreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting一、被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成被動語態(tài)是由“be+動詞的過去分詞”構(gòu)成的。

助動詞be隨著主語的人稱、數(shù)和時態(tài)的不同而變化。二、一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)時態(tài)被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)例句主動語態(tài)被動語態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時am/is/are+動詞過去分詞Wecleantheclassroomeveryday.Theclassroomiscleanedbyuseveryday.Toreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting被動語態(tài)肯定句的構(gòu)成主語+be+動詞的過去分詞(+其它)被動語態(tài)否定句的構(gòu)成主語+________+動詞的過去分詞(+其它)被動語態(tài)一般疑問句的構(gòu)成________+主語+動詞的過去分詞(+其它)被動語態(tài)一般疑問句的回答肯定回答：Yes,主語+be.否定回答：No,主語+benot.benotbeToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingPeopleplayfootballallovertheworld.2.TheoldmanonTVtellsastoryonSunday.3.Studentslistentothekindteachercarefully.Footballisplayedallovertheworldbypeople.AstoryistoldbytheoldmanonTVonSunday.Thekindteacherislistenedtobystudentscarefully.把下列的主動句變?yōu)楸粍泳洹oreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingDoyouwateryourflowerseveryday?(變?yōu)楸粍泳?Treesandflowersareplantedeveryyeartomakeourcountrymorebeautiful.(變?yōu)橐蓡柧?Areyourflowerswateredbyyoueveryday?Aretreesandflowersplantedeveryyeartomakeourcountrymorebeautiful？按要求改寫下列句子。Toreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting3.ThisEnglishsongissungbythegirlsafterclass.①改為否定句②改為一般疑問句，并做肯定和否定回答③對劃線部分提問ThisEnglishsongisnotsungbythegirlsafterclass.IsthisEnglishsongsungbythegirlsafterclass?Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.WhenisthisEnglishsongsungbythegirls?ToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingAnntakesgoodcareofthecats．ThecatsaretakengoodcareofbyAnn.ToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingThestudentsplantedmanytreesyesterday.Manytreeswereplantedbythestudentsyesterday.Thelostboy____atthestreetcornerlastnight.

A.wasfound

B.isfound

C.waslookedfor一般過去時的被動語態(tài)：主語+was/were+doneToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingMoreman-madesatellites____inthefuture.

A.willsendup

B.willbesentup

C.aresentup一般將來時的被動語態(tài)：主語+will+be+done主語+begoingto+be+

doneToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting4a1.Childrenunder18________________(notallow)towatchthisshowwithouttheirparents.2.We________(pay)bythebossonthelastFridayofeachmonth.3.A:Whatlanguage___________(speak)inGermany?B:MostpeoplespeakGerman,butmanycanspeakEnglish,too.4.Mostoftheearth’ssurface___________(cover)bywater.5.Theclassroom_________(clean)bythestudentseveryday.aren’tallowedarepaidisspokeniscoverediscleanedToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingmake過去式

made

過去分詞

madearetheshirtsmadeof

?

WhatcottonnotAreTheshirtsaremadeofcotton.theshirtsmadeofcotton?Theshirtsaremade

ofcotton.肯定句：一般疑問句：否定句：ToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingThisEnglishsongissungbythegirlsafterclass.①改為否定句②改為一般疑問句，并做肯定和否定回答③對畫線部分提問ThisEnglishsongisnotsungbythegirlsafterclass.IsthisEnglishsongsungbythegirlsafterclass?WhenisthisEnglishsongsungbythegirls?ToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.

1.Childrenunder18_________________(notallow)towatchthisshowwithouttheirparents.2.We_____________(pay)bythebossonthelastFridayofeachmonth.arenotallowedarepaidv.老板；上司4bToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting3.A:Whatlanguage__________(speak)inGermany?

B:MostpeoplespeakGerman,butmanycanspeakEnglish,too.4.Mostoftheearth’ssurface__________(cover)bywater.5.Theclassroom_________(clean)bythestudentseveryday.isspokeniscoverediscleanedn.表面；表層德國ToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingAskfiveclassmatesaboutsomethingtheyarewearingorhaveintheirschoolbags.Thelistofwordsbelowmayhelpyou.pencil,jacket,sweater,T-shirt,shoes,cap,gloves,ring…n.(尤指有帽舌的)帽子n.(分手指的)手套Toreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting1.你的襯衫是棉制的嗎？_____yourshirts__________cotton?2.是的,而且它們產(chǎn)于美國。Yes,theyare.Andtheywere__________theUS.3.飛機模型是由什么制成？______themodelplane______of?4.它是由舊木頭和玻璃制成。It’smadeof____________and______.5.茶產(chǎn)自中國哪里？____________tea________inChina?6.茶產(chǎn)自很多不同的地區(qū)。It’sproducedinmany______________.7.茶是如何制成的？________istea_________?

madeinAremadeofWhat’smadeusedwoodglassWhereisproduced

differentareasHowproduced1.—Whydoestheearthlookblueinspace?

—Becausemostoftheearth’ssurface______bywater.

A.coversB.iscoveredC.coverD.arecovered2.Ayearhasfourseasonsandit_____twelvemonths.

A.dividedintoB.isdividingintoC.wasdividedintoD.isdividedinto3.ChineseNew