河北省唐山市遷安市2023-2024學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期中英語試卷

2023-2024學(xué)年河北省唐山市遷安市九年級（上）期中英語試卷聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息1．（1分）A.wisely.B.likely.C.widely.2．（1分）A.explain.B.remain.C.excuse.3．（1分）A.takeaction.B.takeplace.C.takenotes.4．（1分）A.Childrensometimesmakemistakes.B.Childrenshouldn'tmakemistakes.C.Childrennevermakemistakes.5．（1分）A.Hehasfoundhisumbrella.B.Hecan'tfindhisumbrella.C.lielikeshisumbrella.聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語。6．（1分）A.Soundslikefun.B.It'sveryfar.C.Ihopeso.7．（1分）A.Goodidea!B.Congratulations!C.Theracewasfun.8．（1分）A.It'sbeautiful.B.Haveagoodtime.C.Sure.9．（1分）A.OnMay5th.B.InCanada.C.It'satraditionalfestival.10．（1分）A.Ienjoyit.B.Ithinkso.C.Idon'tmind.聽對話和問題，選擇正確答案。11．（1分）Whichsigndidtheysee？A.B.C.12．（1分）HowdoesDavidliketotravel？A.B.C.13．（1分）Wherecanhefindsomephysicbooks？A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthethirdfloor.14．（1分）Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo？A.MainStreet.B.TheChildren'sCenter.C.Thesecondcrossing.15．（1分）Howfarisitfromhere？A.About5minutes'walk.B.About10minutes'ride.C.About15minutes'walk.16．（1分）WhodidBraingototheChildren'sParkwithyesterday？A.Hiscousin.B.Hisparents.C.Hisclassmate.17．（1分）WhereistheChildren'sPark？A.Oppositeaprimaryschool.B.Neartheoldpark.C.OnSunshineStreet.18．（1分）HowmanytimeshasBrainbeentothepark？A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案19．（3分）（1）HowoldisJulia？A.15yearsold.B.16yearsold.C.17yearsold.（2）WhatdidJuliausetobelike？A.Sheusedtobeashygirl.B.Shewasgoodatstudying.C.Sheusedtobepopularamongherteachers.（3）What'sJulialikenow？A.Shedoesn'tfinishhomework.B.Sheoftenargueswithherteachers.C.Shelistenstotheteacherscarefullyinclass.20．（4分）（1）DidLiMingusetobeagoodstudent？A.Yes，hedid.B.No，hedidn't.C.Wedon'tknow.（2）Whywasn'theinterestedinstudying？A.Becausehedidn'tlikehisteachers.B.Becausehecausedalotoftroubleatschool.C.Becausehisparentscouldn'tlookafterhim.（3）WhatchangedLiMing'slife？A.Theconversationbetweentheteacherandhisparents.B.Theconversationbetweenhisteacherandhim.C.Theconversationbetweenhisparentsandhim.（4）WhatdidLiMingrealizeatlast？A.Hisparentswouldalwayslovehim.B.Hisparentswouldbeproudofeverythingthathedid.C.Histeachersandclassmateswouldalwayslikehim.聽短文填空21．（5分）HowtotakenotesFirstWritedown（1）points.Ifyourteacherwritesnotesontheblackboard，youneedto（2）themdowninyournotebook.SecondAskyour（3）torepeatwhatyoumiss.ThirdCompareyournoteswiththe（4）.FourthKeepnotesofeach（5）inoneplace.單項選擇22．（1分）Daviddecidedtoimprovehiswritingskill________keepingEnglishdiaries.（）A．from B．by C．with D．in23．（1分）ThehandbagisnotLinda's._______isyellowwithabrandonit.（）A．Hers B．Yours C．His D．Mine24．（1分）Youcanseethe_______inourfaceswhenwetalkaboutthegreatachievements.（）A．a(chǎn)bility B．doubt C．pride D．regret25．（1分）Thecomputerisoneofthemosthelpfulinventionsanditis____usedindifferentfields.（）A．widely B．hardly C．quietly D．carefully26．（1分）It's__________formetolivenexttotheschool.Ittakesmeonly5minutestogettoschool.（）A．polite B．convenient C．direct D．patient27．（1分）—Onlytentickets？Whatdoyoumean？Therebetwelve.—Sorry，Linda.JackyandTimtooktwoticketsaway.（）A．should B．will C．can D．may28．（1分）Ababy'sfirstbirthdayisaspecialeventinChinaandwithaspecialparty.（）A．celebrates B．iscelebrated C．wascelebrated D．celebrated29．（1分）Myfather________inapandaprotectioncenterforfiveyears，soheknowsalotaboutpandas.（）A．worked B．works C．hasworked D．willwork30．（1分）Jack________hisdreamofbeinganastronautsoneday.Hehasmadealotofefforts.（）A．a(chǎn)chieved B．a(chǎn)chieves C．isachieving D．willachieve31．（1分）Youcancallme________youhaveproblems.（）A．but B．until C．whenever D．unless完形填空（10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Itisreportedthatover300millionpeopleinChinaaresufferingfromnearsightedness（近視）.Asmorechildrenhavegoteyesighttrouble，theirparentshopetosolvethe（32）insomedifferentways，forexample，by（33）thewayswhenchildrenreadandsit.Butoneshouldstart（34）theexercisefromone'sfeetinfact.Threewaysonhowtoprotectareasfollows：First，don'ttieyourshoestooclosely.Trytowearcomfortableandsoftshoesandsocks（35）youwalkoutside.Walkwithoutshoesor（36）athome.Whileyouaretraveling，trytowearclothshoesinordertomakeyourbloodcirculation（循環(huán)）（37）.Second，walkingontiptoes（腳尖）（38）helpimproveone'seyesight.Studiesshowthatmostoftheballet（芭蕾舞）performers'eyesightisgood.Third，ropeskipping（跳繩）also（39）goodtoone'seyesight.Whenskippingtherope，onehastomovequickly，whichmakesboththebrainaswellastheeyes（40）.Itmayalsomakeonegrowtaller.Besidesfootexercises，itisgoodtopullone'sears.Pullingtheears20timesquicklyis（41）tobeagoodwaytoreducethepressure（壓力）onone'seyessoon.Itcankeepone'seyeshealthy.（32）A．questionB．problemC．a(chǎn)nswerD．difficulty（33）A．followingB．protectingC．keepingD．correcting（34）A．inB．onC．withD．over（35）A．whenB．becauseC．unlessD．though（36）A．socksB．trousersC．shirtsD．gloves（37）A．slowerB．fasterC．harderD．luckier（38）A．canB．shouldC．mustD．need（39）A．givesB．doesC．leavesD．changes（40）A．surprisedB．worriedC．excitedD．a(chǎn)mazed（41）A．createdB．usedC．inventedD．found閱讀理解（6分）Doyoufinditeasytochange？AlexTwomonthsago，mydoctortoldmeIneededtoeatlesssalt.BeforethenIputaspoonfulofsaltonalmosteverythingIate.Ithoughtfoodwastastelesswithoutit.Atfirstitwasdifficult，butnowwheneverIeatout，Ifeelthefoodtastestoosalty.VickiWe'vegotanewbaby.Justtwoweeksold.Welovehimverymuchbuthedoesn'tsleepthroughthenight.Weusedtohaveatleasteighthours'sleep.Nowwe'reluckyifwegettwohours'sleepbeforehewakesusup.Weusedtostayinbeduntilmid﹣morningattheweekend，butnowwedon'thaveaweekendanymore!ChloeI'vejuststartedmyfirstjobafteruniversityandlifeisnotsonice.AtuniversityIgotupataboutnineo'clockandnowIhavetostartworkthen.IusedtoworkwhenIfeltlikeworking.Butnow，mybosssayswhenIshouldworkandwhenIcanhaveabreak.JohnMyfamilymovedtoCanadaearlierthisyearandwe'vefounditdifficulttoadaptto（適應(yīng)）thecoldwinters.WeusedtoliveinNewMexico，USAwherethewintersweren'tsocold.ThebestpieceofadviceIwasgivenwastobuyaverywarmcoatandhat!（42）What'sVicki'sproblem？A．Shedoesn'tgetenoughsleep.B．Shehastoworkattheweekend.C．Herbabyalwayscriesduringtheday.D．Herhusbandalwayswakesherupatnight.（43）Whowelcomesthechangeinhis/herlife？A．Alex.B．Vicki.C．Chloe.D．John.（44）WhichofthefollowingisWRONG？A．Alexusedtoeatmuchsalt.B．Vickiusedtogettwohours'sleeponweekends.C．Chloehasgraduated（畢業(yè)）fromuniversity.D．Johnhasnochoicebuttobuyaverywarmcoatandhat.（6分）Whatdoyouthinkaheroislike？Maybeyouthinkheishandsome，richorverysmart.ButIthinkheroesarearoundus，aheroisapersonwhoalwayshelpsothers.MyheroisUncleBill.Hewasapoorworkertwentyyearsago，buthenevergaveup.Andnowheisasuccessfulbusinessman.WhenUncleBillwasyoung，hewasgoodatneitherwritingnormaths.Infact，heneverdidwellatschool.Hehadtostopschoolandbegantoworkinafactory.Heworkedhardandgaveallhismoneytohelphisparents.Whenhewasolder，hefoundthathewasveryinterestedinfixingthings.Hecollectedbrokenthingswhichpeoplethrewawayandfixedthemintogoodones.Infact，hecouldfixalmosteverythingthatdidn'twork.Heworkedhardandnevergaveup.Finally，heopenedhisownrepairshop.Ittookhimabout15yearstobecomeasuccessfulshopkeeper.Now，heisveryrichandhasanotherfourshops.ButUncleBillneverforgetsthedayswhenhehadnothing.Hegivesmoneytopoorfamilies，givespoorkidsbookstoreadandoffersthemfreelunch.Healsoencouragespeopletoreusethings.Healwayssays，"Makegooduseofwhatyouhavebecausewehaveoneearth."I'mproudofhim.Heisreallyahero.（45）WhatdoesUncleBilldonow？A．Aworker.B．Ahero.C．Abusinessman.D．Ateacher.（46）WhydoesthewriterthinkUncleBillisahero？A．Becauseheworkedhard.B．Becausehealwaystrieshisbesttohelpothers.C．Becauseheisrichnow.D．Heisgoodatfixingthings.（47）WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A．UncleBillencouragechildrentogiveupschool.B．Hegavethepoorchildrenalotofmoney.C．Heisasuccessfulworkernow.D．Hewasn'tgoodatwritingormathswhenhewasatschool.（8分）Doyoupaywithpapermoney，creditcard，oryourphonewhenyougoshopping？PeopleinChinamaypaywithWeChatonthephones.Weseldomusepapermoney.WhileWeChatPayisnowapartoflifeinourcountry，thiswayofpayingalsoappearsinothercountries.Alotofforeigncompanies（公司）andtradershavetoacceptit.AccordingtoXinhuaNews，about13foreigncountrieshaveWeChatPayservicesforChinesetravelers.IsitgoodorbadtouseWeChatPay？Willpeoplenolongerusepapermoneyinthefuture？SomediscussionsappearontheInternet."Idon'tthinkso.NearlyhalfofChinesepeopleliveinthecountryside.Peopletherecan'tenjoyitwithoutgoodInternetservice.Andmostoldpeopleliketousepapermoney，"saysWinnie."WeChatPayisconvenientandsafe.Weneedn'ttellifthemoneyisrealorfake（假的）.Butpapermoneyisjusttheopposite.WeshouldencouragepeopletouseWeChatPaymore"，saysPaula."Foralongtime，peoplewillusedifferentwaystopay，"saysSunshine，"Tradersshouldallowpeopletochoosethewaystheyliketopay."Willpapermoneydisappearinthefuture？What'syourideaaboutit？（48）WhydoesWinniethinkpapermoneywon'tdisappear？A．Mostoldpeopleliketousepapermoney.B．It'seasytotellifthepapermoneyisrealorfake.C．Alotofforeigncompaniesandtradersliketousepapermoney.D．InternetserviceinChinaisnotsogoodasthatinforeigncountries.（49）WhichofthefollowingmayPaulaagreewith？A．WeChatPayisconvenientandsafe.B．Oldpeopleliketousepapermoneymore.C．Itisnotsafeifpeopledon'tusepapermoney.D．Peoplewillgoonusingpapermoneyinthefuture.（50）Whatcanweknowfromthepassage？A．OnlyChinesepeopleuseWeChatPay.B．Papermoneywillsurelydisappearinthefuture.C．PeopleuseWeChatPaymorethanpapermoneyintheworld.D．ChinesetravelerscanuseWeChatPayinabout13foreigncountries.（51）What'sthebesttitleforthepassage？A．WhyPeopleUseWeChatPay？B．WeChatPaymentinChinaC．WillPaperMoneyDisappear？D．PaymentWaysinthePast（10分）Whatareyourclothesmadeof？Aretheymadeofcottonorwool？SomestudentsinShandongweardifferentthings.TheirclothesaremadeofCDsoroldclothes!OnOctober7th，36studentsinLinyi，ShandongProvince，worebeautifulclothesinashow.Theirclothesweremadeofallkindsofthings.Theshowgavethestudentsachancetomakethingswiththeirownhands.Italsohelpedthemlearntomakegooduseofwasteandnottothroweverythingaway.Studentshadlotsofgoodideas.Somefoundusedthings，likeoldclothes，tomakenewdresses."Wehopetosaveenergy.Ourworldisshortofenergy.SoIdon'twanttojustthrowoldthingsaway，"saidLiJingatLinyiArtSchool.Lihadmorethan20CDsonhernicebluedress.Shegotthemfromherfamilyandfriends"ThoughtheCDsareold，Ilookverycoolinthem!"shesaid.SongDan，astudentfromtheschool，lookedlikeafarmerinherstraw（稻草）coatandhat.Shepickedthestrawfromthefieldsandputthemalltogether."Iwanttoshowwhatpeopleworeinthepast."shesaid.DuYuemadeclothesforastronauts!Shehadwhiteclothalloverher.Whenshewalked，shetriedtobeslow.Itlookedlikeshewaswalkingonthemoon."Ihopetowearitinspacesomeday.IwishthatIcouldwalkonthemoon!"shesaid.（52）Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout？A．Howtomakeclothes.B．Aspecialfashionshow.B．Howtolookcool.D．Energysaving.（53）Whatwerethestudents'clothesmadeof？A．Silk.B．Cotton.C．Wastepaper.D．Allkindsofthings.（54）Whatdoestheshowtellpeople？A．Theyshouldsaveenergy.B．Theycanmakethingsbythemselves.C．Howtomakeuseofoldthings.D．A，BandC.（55）WhichisNOTusedtomakeclothesinthepassage？A．CDs.B．Straw.C．Oldpaper.D．Cloth.（56）Whichoftheword"short"inthesentenceshasthesamemeaningas"short"underlinedinthepassage？A．Themanisshort.B．Shewashereashorttimeago.C．It'sonlyashortwayfromhere.D．I'mshortofmoney.Canyoulendmesome？任務(wù)型閱讀讀下面短文，然后按要求完成問題。57．（10分）PapercuttingisoneofthetraditionalfolkartsinChina.Itisakindofpopularfolkartsandhasbeenpopularforabout1500years.Let'slearnaboutpapercutting.WonderfulmeaningsPapercuttinghassomewonderfulmeanings.Inourmind，papercuttingscanalwaysbringushappinessandgoodluck.AttheSpringFestival，peopleputup"Fu"ondoorsorwindows.Atawedding，peoplealsoputup"Xi".ThelargestpapercuttingintheworldThelargestpapercuttingwasmadebyGaoXiaodong.Ithasanareaofabout456squaremeters.Itisaslargeasabasketballcourt.Whyaremostpapercuttingsred？Inoldtimes，peoplerespected（尊重）thesun.Redisthecolorofthesun.Wealwaysconnectredwithhopeandgoodluck.Now，wecanstillseeredeverywhereinChina.Thewallsofoldpalacesarered.Lanternsarered.Weddingsarealwaysfullofredthings，too.BlackpapercuttingsinShanzhouIt'struethatmostpapercuttingsarered.ButpapercuttingsinShanzhou，HenanProvinceareblack.Blackisthebestcolorthere.Shanzhouisadryplace.Thelocalpeoplemakeblackpapercuttingstowishforrain.1～3題完成句子；4～5題簡略回答問題。（1）PapercuttingisoneofthefolkartsinChinaandhasahistoryof.（2）Papercuttingscanalwaysbringusinourmind.（3）Thelargestpapercuttinghasanareaof.（4）WherecanweseeredinChina？（5）WhydothelocalpeopleinShanzhoumakeblackpapercuttings？詞匯運用閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。58．（10分）Lastsummerholiday，withgreatpleasure，IhadashortvisittoBritain.Itwas（1）unforgettableexperience.I'velearnedalot（2）thistraveling.Thiswasthe（3）（one）timeItraveledabroadbyair.I（4）（get）alittlenervousontheplane.IamnotgoodatEnglish.IwasafraidthatIcouldn'tcommunicatewithothersfreelysinceIwas（5）（expect）tolivewithahostfamilyfortwoweeks.Myworriesdisappearedbecausemyhostfamilyaresolovely（6）kind.Theyalwaystreatedme（7）（warm）.Myhostfamily'skindnesstaught（8）（I）thatculturaldifferenceswon'tstopfriendship.DuringmyvisittoLondon，Iwenttothe（9）（centre）partofthecity.WewalkedovertheMillenniumBridge，enjoyedthewaterwaysandtookmany（10）（picture）ofTheShard.Wehadagoodtime.ThetripwashelpfultoimprovemyEnglish.Itwasalsoawaytolearnthecultureandhistoryofanothercountry.連詞成句將所給詞語連成句子，要求符合語法，語句通順，大小寫正確，詞語不得重復(fù)使用。句末標(biāo)點已給出。59．（1分）like，I，theMid﹣AutumnFestival，much.very.60．（1分）a，introduce，you，symbol，it，can，about？61．（1分）think，I，mooncakes，delicious，are.62．（1分）and，come，please，them，eat.63．（1分）is，wonderful，thefestival，how!書面表達64．（15分）最近很多同學(xué)因電腦游戲問題與父母發(fā)生爭吵，導(dǎo)致學(xué)習(xí)成績不理想。請你根據(jù)以下要點和要求，談?wù)勛约旱目捶?。?）Whatdoyouthinkofplayingcomputergames？（2）Whydoyouthinkso？（3）Whatshouldwedo？參考詞匯：bebadfor，awasteoftime，getalongwith，dochores，communicate，volunteer要求：（1）不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名、地名；（2）詞數(shù)80詞（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。Ithinkplayingcomputergamesis__________.

2023-2024學(xué)年河北省唐山市遷安市九年級（上）期中英語試卷參考答案與試題解析聽略單項選擇22．（1分）Daviddecidedtoimprovehiswritingskill________keepingEnglishdiaries.（）A．from B．by C．with D．in【分析】David決定通過寫英文日記來提高他的寫作技巧。【解答】from來自于；by通過；with和……一起；in在里面。根據(jù)"Daviddecidedtoimprovehiswritingskill...keepingEnglishdiaries."可知，此處是通過某種方式，應(yīng)用by。故選：B。23．（1分）ThehandbagisnotLinda's._______isyellowwithabrandonit.（）A．Hers B．Yours C．His D．Mine【分析】這個手提包不是琳達的。她的是黃色的，上面有一個牌子。【解答】A.她的，名詞性物主代詞；B.你的，名詞性物主代詞；C.他的，名詞/形容詞性物主代詞；D.我的，名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)ThehandbagisnotLinda's.（這個手提包不是琳達的。）可知此處是指琳達的，對應(yīng)名詞性物主代詞是hers。故選：A。24．（1分）Youcanseethe_______inourfaceswhenwetalkaboutthegreatachievements.（）A．a(chǎn)bility B．doubt C．pride D．regret【分析】當(dāng)我們談?wù)搨ゴ蟪删蜁r，你可以看到我們臉上的驕傲?！窘獯稹縜bility能力；doubt懷疑；pride驕傲；regret后悔。根據(jù)whenwetalkaboutthegreatachievements"當(dāng)我們談?wù)搨ゴ蟪删蜁r"可知，此處是"你可以看到我們臉上的驕傲"。故選：C。25．（1分）Thecomputerisoneofthemosthelpfulinventionsanditis____usedindifferentfields.（）A．widely B．hardly C．quietly D．carefully【分析】計算機是最有用的發(fā)明之一，它被廣泛應(yīng)用于不同的領(lǐng)域。【解答】widely"廣泛地"；hardly"幾乎不"；quietly"安靜地"；carefully"仔細地"。根據(jù)題干，可知句意"計算機是最有用的發(fā)明之一，它被廣泛應(yīng)用于不同的領(lǐng)域"。故選：A。26．（1分）It's__________formetolivenexttotheschool.Ittakesmeonly5minutestogettoschool.（）A．polite B．convenient C．direct D．patient【分析】我住在學(xué)校旁邊很方便。我只花了5分鐘就到了學(xué)校?！窘獯稹縫olite有禮貌的；convenient方便的；direct直接的；patient有耐心的。根據(jù)Ittakesmeonly5minutestogettoschool.（我只花了5分鐘就到了學(xué)校。）結(jié)合選項可知，是方便的。故選：B。27．（1分）—Onlytentickets？Whatdoyoumean？Therebetwelve.—Sorry，Linda.JackyandTimtooktwoticketsaway.（）A．should B．will C．can D．may【分析】﹣﹣只有十張票？什么意思？應(yīng)該有十二張。﹣﹣對不起，琳達。杰基和蒂姆拿走了兩張票。【解答】should應(yīng)該；will將會；can能；may可以。根據(jù)Onlytentickets？"只有十張票？"及JackyandTimtooktwoticketsaway"杰基和蒂姆拿走了兩張票"可知，"應(yīng)該"有十二張票。故選：A。28．（1分）Ababy'sfirstbirthdayisaspecialeventinChinaandwithaspecialparty.（）A．celebrates B．iscelebrated C．wascelebrated D．celebrated【分析】在中國一個嬰兒第一個生日是一件特殊的事，要舉辦特殊的聚會慶祝。【解答】A.慶祝，使用動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式；B.被慶祝，為一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)；C.被慶祝，為一般過去時的被動語態(tài)；D.慶祝，動詞的過去式；本題表達的是客觀事實用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語Ababy'sfirstbirthday（一個嬰兒的第一個生日）是celebrate的承受者，故用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)be+過去分詞。故選：B。29．（1分）Myfather________inapandaprotectioncenterforfiveyears，soheknowsalotaboutpandas.（）A．worked B．works C．hasworked D．willwork【分析】我的父親已經(jīng)在大熊貓保護中心工作了五年，所以他對大熊貓很了解?！窘獯稹縲ork表示工作，動詞，worked是work的過去式，用于一般過去時；works是work的第三人稱單數(shù)形式，用于一般現(xiàn)在時；hasworked是現(xiàn)在完成時；willwork是一般將來時。根據(jù)題干可知我的父親已經(jīng)在大熊貓保護中心工作了五年，其中forfiveyears是現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)常用的時間狀語，結(jié)構(gòu)是：主語+have/hasdone，則C選項符合題意。故選：C。30．（1分）Jack________hisdreamofbeinganastronautsoneday.Hehasmadealotofefforts.（）A．a(chǎn)chieved B．a(chǎn)chieves C．isachieving D．willachieve【分析】杰克總有一天會實現(xiàn)他當(dāng)宇航員的夢想。他做了很多努力。【解答】achieve表示實現(xiàn)，動詞，achieved是achieve的過去式，用于一般過去時；achieves是achieve的第三人稱單數(shù)形式，用于一般現(xiàn)在時；isachieving用于現(xiàn)在進行時；willachieve用于一般將來時。根據(jù)題干中可知杰克總有一天會實現(xiàn)他當(dāng)宇航員的夢想，其中oneday是表示將來的時間狀語，時態(tài)是一般將來時，結(jié)構(gòu)是：主語+will+動詞原形。故選：D。31．（1分）Youcancallme________youhaveproblems.（）A．but B．until C．whenever D．unless【分析】你有問題可以隨時給我打電話。【解答】but但是；until直到；whenever無論何時；unless除非。根據(jù)"youhaveproblems"可知，無論對方什么時候遇到問題，都可以給我打電話。故選：C。完形填空（10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Itisreportedthatover300millionpeopleinChinaaresufferingfromnearsightedness（近視）.Asmorechildrenhavegoteyesighttrouble，theirparentshopetosolvethe（32）Binsomedifferentways，forexample，by（33）Dthewayswhenchildrenreadandsit.Butoneshouldstart（34）Ctheexercisefromone'sfeetinfact.Threewaysonhowtoprotectareasfollows：First，don'ttieyourshoestooclosely.Trytowearcomfortableandsoftshoesandsocks（35）Ayouwalkoutside.Walkwithoutshoesor（36）Aathome.Whileyouaretraveling，trytowearclothshoesinordertomakeyourbloodcirculation（循環(huán)）（37）B.Second，walkingontiptoes（腳尖）（38）Ahelpimproveone'seyesight.Studiesshowthatmostoftheballet（芭蕾舞）performers'eyesightisgood.Third，ropeskipping（跳繩）also（39）Bgoodtoone'seyesight.Whenskippingtherope，onehastomovequickly，whichmakesboththebrainaswellastheeyes（40）C.Itmayalsomakeonegrowtaller.Besidesfootexercises，itisgoodtopullone'sears.Pullingtheears20timesquicklyis（41）Dtobeagoodwaytoreducethepressure（壓力）onone'seyessoon.Itcankeepone'seyeshealthy.（32）A．questionB．problemC．a(chǎn)nswerD．difficulty（33）A．followingB．protectingC．keepingD．correcting（34）A．inB．onC．withD．over（35）A．whenB．becauseC．unlessD．though（36）A．socksB．trousersC．shirtsD．gloves（37）A．slowerB．fasterC．harderD．luckier（38）A．canB．shouldC．mustD．need（39）A．givesB．doesC．leavesD．changes（40）A．surprisedB．worriedC．excitedD．a(chǎn)mazed（41）A．createdB．usedC．inventedD．found【分析】本文講述了一個人保護眼睛應(yīng)該從腳開始練習(xí)。以下是一些保護眼睛的方法。首先，不要把鞋子系得太緊。盡量穿舒適柔軟的鞋子和襪子，或者在家不穿鞋子和襪子走路。第二，用腳尖走路對視力有好處。第三，跳繩對視力有好處。第四，除了腳的鍛煉外，拉耳朵也是有用的。第五，養(yǎng)成保護眼睛的好習(xí)慣是必要的?！窘獯稹浚?2）B名詞辨析。A問題，B麻煩，C答案，D困難，根據(jù)上句Asmorechildrenhavegoteyesighttrouble可知是解決這個麻煩，故答案是B。（33）D動詞辨析。A跟隨，B保護，C保持，D糾正，根據(jù)語境，應(yīng)該是糾正讀寫姿勢，故答案是D。（34）C介詞辨析。A在...里，B在...上，C具有，D在...上方，根據(jù)句意：但事實上，一個人應(yīng)該從腳開始練習(xí)。startwith以…開始，故答案是C。（35）A連詞辨析。A當(dāng)...時，B因為，C除非，D雖然，根據(jù)句意：出門時盡量穿舒適柔軟的鞋子和襪子。when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，故答案是A。（36）A名詞辨析。A襪子，B褲子，C襯衫，D手套，根據(jù)上文出門時盡量穿舒適柔軟的鞋子和襪子。這里Walkwithoutshoesor（5）athome應(yīng)該是在家不穿鞋和襪子，故答案是A。（37）B形容詞辨析。A更慢，B更快，C更難，D更幸運，根據(jù)Whileyouaretraveling，trytowearclothshoesinordertomakeyourbloodcirculation旅行時盡量穿布鞋，使血液循環(huán)﹣﹣，應(yīng)該是更快，故答案是B。（38）A動詞辨析。A能，B應(yīng)該，C必須，D需要，根據(jù)walkingontiptoes（腳尖）（7）helpimproveone'seyesight.用腳尖走路能有助于提高視力，故答案是A。（39）B動詞辨析。A給，B做，C離開，D改變，根據(jù)dogoodto對...有益，句意跳繩對視力有好處，故答案是B。（40）C形容詞辨析。A驚訝的，B擔(dān)心的，C興奮的，D另人稱奇的，根據(jù)Whenskippingtherope，onehastomovequickly，whichmakesboththebrainaswellastheeyes當(dāng)跳繩時，一個人必須快速移動，應(yīng)該是這使大腦和眼睛都興奮，故答案是C。（41）D動詞辨析。A建立，B使用，C發(fā)明，D發(fā)現(xiàn)，根據(jù)Pullingtheears20timesquicklyis（10）tobeagoodwaytoreducethepressure（壓力）onone'seyessoon應(yīng)該是快速地拉耳朵20次被發(fā)現(xiàn)是一個很快減輕眼睛壓力的好方法，故答案是D。閱讀理解（6分）Doyoufinditeasytochange？AlexTwomonthsago，mydoctortoldmeIneededtoeatlesssalt.BeforethenIputaspoonfulofsaltonalmosteverythingIate.Ithoughtfoodwastastelesswithoutit.Atfirstitwasdifficult，butnowwheneverIeatout，Ifeelthefoodtastestoosalty.VickiWe'vegotanewbaby.Justtwoweeksold.Welovehimverymuchbuthedoesn'tsleepthroughthenight.Weusedtohaveatleasteighthours'sleep.Nowwe'reluckyifwegettwohours'sleepbeforehewakesusup.Weusedtostayinbeduntilmid﹣morningattheweekend，butnowwedon'thaveaweekendanymore!ChloeI'vejuststartedmyfirstjobafteruniversityandlifeisnotsonice.AtuniversityIgotupataboutnineo'clockandnowIhavetostartworkthen.IusedtoworkwhenIfeltlikeworking.Butnow，mybosssayswhenIshouldworkandwhenIcanhaveabreak.JohnMyfamilymovedtoCanadaearlierthisyearandwe'vefounditdifficulttoadaptto（適應(yīng)）thecoldwinters.WeusedtoliveinNewMexico，USAwherethewintersweren'tsocold.ThebestpieceofadviceIwasgivenwastobuyaverywarmcoatandhat!（42）What'sVicki'sproblem？AA．Shedoesn'tgetenoughsleep.B．Shehastoworkattheweekend.C．Herbabyalwayscriesduringtheday.D．Herhusbandalwayswakesherupatnight.（43）Whowelcomesthechangeinhis/herlife？AA．Alex.B．Vicki.C．Chloe.D．John.（44）WhichofthefollowingisWRONG？BA．Alexusedtoeatmuchsalt.B．Vickiusedtogettwohours'sleeponweekends.C．Chloehasgraduated（畢業(yè)）fromuniversity.D．Johnhasnochoicebuttobuyaverywarmcoatandhat.【分析】四個人分別談?wù)摿松钪械母淖?。Alex談到了減少食鹽的困難和適應(yīng)過程；Vicki談到了新生兒帶來的睡眠不足和生活方式的改變；Chloe談到了從大學(xué)到工作后生活規(guī)律的改變；John談到了家庭搬到加拿大后對寒冷冬季的適應(yīng)困難。整個短文主要討論了生活中的改變和適應(yīng)?！窘獯稹浚?2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個表格中句子Weusedtohaveatleasteighthours'sleep.Nowwe'reluckyifwegettwohours'sleepbeforehewakesusup.（我們過去至少睡8個小時。在他叫醒我們之前，我們能睡上兩個小時就算幸運了。）可知，Vicki's的問題是沒有足夠的睡眠。故選A。（43）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一個表格中句子Ithoughtfoodwastastelesswithoutit.Atfirstitwasdifficult，butnowwheneverIeatout，Ifeelthefoodtastestoosalty.（我認(rèn)為食物沒有它就沒有味道。起初很難，但現(xiàn)在每次我出去吃飯，我都覺得食物太咸了。）可以推斷，Alex現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣少吃鹽了，他欣然接受了生活中的改變。故選A。（44）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個表格中句子Weusedtostayinbeduntilmid﹣morningattheweekend，butnowwedon'thaveaweekendanymore!（我們過去周末一直躺在床上直到凌晨，但現(xiàn)在我們再也沒有周末了?。┛芍?，Vicki過去周末睡兩個小時。與原文不一致。故選B。（6分）Whatdoyouthinkaheroislike？Maybeyouthinkheishandsome，richorverysmart.ButIthinkheroesarearoundus，aheroisapersonwhoalwayshelpsothers.MyheroisUncleBill.Hewasapoorworkertwentyyearsago，buthenevergaveup.Andnowheisasuccessfulbusinessman.WhenUncleBillwasyoung，hewasgoodatneitherwritingnormaths.Infact，heneverdidwellatschool.Hehadtostopschoolandbegantoworkinafactory.Heworkedhardandgaveallhismoneytohelphisparents.Whenhewasolder，hefoundthathewasveryinterestedinfixingthings.Hecollectedbrokenthingswhichpeoplethrewawayandfixedthemintogoodones.Infact，hecouldfixalmosteverythingthatdidn'twork.Heworkedhardandnevergaveup.Finally，heopenedhisownrepairshop.Ittookhimabout15yearstobecomeasuccessfulshopkeeper.Now，heisveryrichandhasanotherfourshops.ButUncleBillneverforgetsthedayswhenhehadnothing.Hegivesmoneytopoorfamilies，givespoorkidsbookstoreadandoffersthemfreelunch.Healsoencouragespeopletoreusethings.Healwayssays，"Makegooduseofwhatyouhavebecausewehaveoneearth."I'mproudofhim.Heisreallyahero.（45）WhatdoesUncleBilldonow？CA．Aworker.B．Ahero.C．Abusinessman.D．Ateacher.（46）WhydoesthewriterthinkUncleBillisahero？BA．Becauseheworkedhard.B．Becausehealwaystrieshisbesttohelpothers.C．Becauseheisrichnow.D．Heisgoodatfixingthings.（47）WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？DA．UncleBillencouragechildrentogiveupschool.B．Hegavethepoorchildrenalotofmoney.C．Heisasuccessfulworkernow.D．Hewasn'tgoodatwritingormathswhenhewasatschool.【分析】主要講了作者的叔叔通過努力工作最終成為一個成功的商人，也不忘做善事，同時鼓勵人們把物品充分利用，循環(huán)使用。作者為有這樣的叔叔而自豪?！窘獯稹浚?5）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句Andnowheisasuccessfulbusinessman.（現(xiàn)在他是一個成功的商人。）可知，比爾叔叔現(xiàn)在是一位成功的商人。故選C。（46）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中句子Hegivesmoneytopoorfamilies，givespoorkidsbookstoreadandoffersthemfreelunch.Healsoencouragespeopletoreusethings.（他捐錢給貧困家庭，給貧困兒童讀書，并為他們提供免費午餐。他還鼓勵人們重復(fù)使用物品。）可知，作者之所以認(rèn)為他叔叔是個英雄，是因為他總是盡力幫助別人。故選B。（47）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句WhenUncleBillwasyoung，hewasgoodatneitherwritingnormaths.（當(dāng)比爾叔叔年輕的時候，他既不擅長寫作也不擅長數(shù)學(xué)。）可知，當(dāng)比爾叔叔年輕時，他既不擅長寫作也不擅長數(shù)學(xué)。故選D。（8分）Doyoupaywithpapermoney，creditcard，oryourphonewhenyougoshopping？PeopleinChinamaypaywithWeChatonthephones.Weseldomusepapermoney.WhileWeChatPayisnowapartoflifeinourcountry，thiswayofpayingalsoappearsinothercountries.Alotofforeigncompanies（公司）andtradershavetoacceptit.AccordingtoXinhuaNews，about13foreigncountrieshaveWeChatPayservicesforChinesetravelers.IsitgoodorbadtouseWeChatPay？Willpeoplenolongerusepapermoneyinthefuture？SomediscussionsappearontheInt