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2022年河北高職單招英語模擬題六閱讀理解
PassageA
Whatissuccess?Differentpeopleholddifferentviewsonthisquestion.Some
thinkthatoneissuccessfulifhecanmakeagreatdealofmoney.Othersarg
uethatsuccessmeansholdinganimportantgovernmentpost.Stillothersbelie
vethatwhoeverhasgotahighacademictitleissuccessful.Itisclearthatthe
rearequitedifferentopiniononsuccess.
Inordertobecomesuccessful,firstofall,youshouldbebothperseverant(能
堅持的)andhardworking.Asyouknow,whateveryoudo,therearealwayst
wopossibleresults:successandfailure.Whenyoufail,youshouldneverlose
heart.Onthecontrary,youmustbuildupyourconfidenceandworkevenha
rder.Youshouldalwayskeepinmindthatperseveranceisthemotherofsucc
essandindustryisthekeytoit.Inaddition,youshouldpaygreatattentionto
yourworkmethod.Itisnecessaryforyoutosumupyourexperienceconsta
ntlyandimprovetheefficiencyofyourwork.Finally,itisimportantfbryou
togetalongwellwithyourco-workers,careforeachotherandhelpeachoth
er.Ifyoufollowtheseprinciples,youwillcertainlyachieveremarkablesucces
sinthefuture.
Inmyopinion,successmeansachievingbrilliantresultsinone*swork,thatis,
makingoutstandingcontributionstothedevelopmentofthecountryandbringi
nghappinesstothepeople.Somyconclusionisthatevenifonehasmadegr
eatprogressinwhathedoes,Idon'tthinkthere'sanyreasonforhimtobe
conceited(自負的).
第1題:Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsusthat.
A.peoplehavedifferentopinionsonsuccess
B.successmeansyoucanmakealotofmoney
C.successmeansholdinganimportantgovernmentpost
D.it'sveryhardforanyonetowinsuccess
第2題:Theunderlinedword"industry“inthesecondparagraphcanberepl
acedby"".
A.successB.failureC.hardworkD.confidence
第3題:Inordertosucceed,youhadbetterNOT.
A.beperseverant
B.loseheartevenifyoufail
C.dowhatyoucan
D.getalongwellwithyourco-workers
第4題:Thewriterofthepassagethinksthat.
A.successmeansmakingcontributionstothecountryandbringshappinessto
thepeople
B.everyonecansucceedinthefuture
C.whoeverhasachievedbrilliantresultsinone'sworkcanbeproudofhims
elf
D.successmeansmakinggreatprogress
第5題:Whenyoufail,youshould.
A.giveup
B.loseheart
C.stoptrying
D.buildupyourconfidenceandworkevenharder
PassageB
Anna:Iworkinabank(專艮彳?。ゝromMondaytoFriday.Myhomeisaboutten
kilometersfrommyoffitce(辦公室).1usuallygotoworkbytrain.Iusuallyget
upat6:30a.m.andtakethetrainat7:OOa.m.Itusuallytakesmeaboutthirty
minutestogettomyoffice.Iamneverlateforwork.
Joe:Iamastudent.Myhomeisnotfar.Icangotoschoolonfbot.lttakesme
aboutthirtyminutes.ButIoftengotoschoolbyboatbecauseitismorefun.I
ttakesmeabouttwentyminutes.
Nancy:I'mawaiter!workinarestaurant(餐館)fromMondaytoFriday.Ioften
gotoworkbybus.Itisaboutfivekilometersfrommyhometotherestauran
t.Ittakesmeabouttwentyfiveminutestogotowork.SometimesJamlatefor
workbecausethetrafficisverybusy.
第6題:Annausuallygetstoherofficeatabout.
A.6:30a.m.B.7:30a.m.C.7:00a.m.D.8:00a.m.
第7題:Joeoftentoschool.
A.takesabusB.takesatrainC.walksD.takesaboat
第8題:Nancylivesaboutkilometersfromherworkingplace.
A.tenB.fifteenC.fiveD.fifth
第9題:Whoissometimeslateforwork?
A.NancyB.JoeC.AnnaD.AnnaandNancy
第10題:HowlongdoesittakeJoetogettoschool?
A.Thirtyminutes.B.Twentyminutesbyboat.
C.Thirtyminutesonfoot.D.BandC.
PassageC
Sincethe1970s,scientistshavebeensearchingforwaystolinkthebrainwith
computers.Brain-computerinterface(接口)(BCI)technologycouldhelppeople
withdisabilitiessendcommandstomachines.
Recently,tworesearchers,JoseMillanandMicheleTavellafromtheFederalP
olytechnicschoolinLausanne,Switzerland,demonstrated(展示)asmallrobotic
wheelchairdirectedbyaperson'sthoughts.
Inthelaboratory,Tavellaoperatedthewheelchairjustbythinkingaboutmovin
ghisleftorrightband.Hecouldeventalkashewatchedthevehicleandgu
ideditwithhisthoughts.
z/ourbrainhasbillionsofnervecells.Thesesendsignalsthroughthespinalc
ord(脊髓)tothemusclestogiveustheabilitytomove.Butspinalcordinjuri
esorotherconditionscanpreventtheseweakelectricalsignalsfromreachingt
hemuscles/'Tavellasays."Oursystemallowsdisabledpeopletocommunica
tewithexternalworldandalsotocontroldevices/1
Theresearchersdesignedaspecialcapfortheuser.Thisheadcoverpicksup
thesignalsfromthescalp(頭皮)andsendsthemtoacomputer.Thecomputer
interpretsthesignalsandcommandsthemotorizedwheelchair.Thewheelchair
alsohastwocamerasthatidentifyobjectsinitspath.Theyhelpthecompute
rreacttocommandsfromthebrain.
Prof.Millan,theteamleader,saysscientistskeepimprovingthecomputersoft
warethatinterpretsbrainsignalsandturnsthemintosimplecommands."The
practicalpossibilitiesthatBCItechnologyofferstodisabledpeoplecanbegrou
pedintwocategories:communication,andcontrollingdevices.Oneexampleis
thiswheelchair//
Hesayshisteamhassettwogoals.Oneistestingwithrealpatients,soasto
provethatthisisatechnologytheycanbenefitfrom.Andtheotheristogu
aranteethattheycanusethetechnologyoverlongperiodsoftime.
第11題:BCIisatechnologythatcan
A.helptoupdatecomputersystems
B.linkthehumanbrainwithcomputers
C.helpthedisabledtorecover
D.controlaperson'sthoughts
第12題:owdidTavellaoperatethewheelchairinthelaboratory?
A.Bycontrollinghismuscles.
B.Bytalkingtothemachine.
C.Bymovinghishand.
D.Byusinghismind.
第13
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