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2022年普通高等學校招生全國統一考試

英語

本試卷共10頁,滿分120分。考試用時120分鐘。

注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務必用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的姓名、考生

號、考場號和座位號填寫在答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(A)填涂在答題卡相

應位置上。將條形碼橫貼在答題卡右上角“條形碼粘貼處”。因筆試不考聽力,

選擇題從第二部分的“閱讀”開始,試題序號從“21”開始。

2.作答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案

信息點涂黑;如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案,答案不能答在試卷

±o

3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定

區(qū)域內相應位置上;如高改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案;不準使用

鉛筆和涂改液,不按以上要求作答的答案無效。

4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔:考試結束后,將試卷和符題卡一并交回。

第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題:每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

GradingPoliciesforIntroductiontoLiterature

GradingScale

90-100,A;80-89,B;70-79,C;60-69,D;Below60,E.

Essays(60%)

Yourfourmajoressayswillcombinetoformthemainpartofthegradeforthiscourse:Essay1=

10%;Essay2=15%;Essay3=15%;Essay4=20%.

GroupAssignments(30%)

Studentswillworkingroupstocompletefourassignments(作業(yè))duringthecourse.Allthe

assignmentswillbesubmittedbytheassigneddatethroughBlackboard,ouronlinelearningand

coursemanagementsystem.

DailyWork/In-ClassWritingsandTests/GroupWork/Homework(10%)

Classactivitieswillvaryfromdaytoday,butstudentsmustbereadytocompleteshortin-class

writingsortestsdrawndirectlyfromassignedreadingsornotesfromthepreviousclass'

lecture/discussion,soitisimportanttotakecarefulnotesduringclass.Additionally,fromtimetotime

Iwillassigngroupworktobecompletedinclassorshortassignmentstobecompletedathome,both

ofwhichwillbegraded.

LateWork

Anessaynotsubmittedinclassontheduedatewilllosealettergradeforeachclassperioditis

late.Ifitisnotturnedinbythe4thdayaftertheduedate,itwillearnazero.Dailyassignmentsnot

completedduringclasswillgetazero.Shortwritingsmissedasaresultofanexcusedabsencewillbe

accepted.

1.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?

A.Atextbook.B.Anexampaper.C.Acourseplan.D.An

academicarticle.

2.Howmanypartsisastudent'sfinalgrademadeupof?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

3.Whatwillhappenifyousubmitanessayoneweekaftertheduedate?

A.Youwillreceiveazero.B.Youwilllosealettergrade.

C.Youwillbegivenatest.D.Youwillhavetorewriteit.

B

Likemostofus,Itrytobemindfuloffoodthatgoestowaste.Thearugula(芝麻菜)wastomake

anicegreensalad,roundingoutaroastchickendinner.ButIendedupworkinglate.Thenfriends

calledwithadinnerinvitation.Istuckthechickeninthefreezer.Butasdayspassed,thearugulawent

bad.Evenworse,Ihadunthinkinglyboughtwaytoomuch;IcouldhavemadesixsaladswithwhatI

threwout.

Inaworldwherenearly800millionpeopleayeargohungry,"foodwastegoesagainstthemoral

grain,“asElizabethRoytewritesinthismonth'scoverstory.It9sjaw-droppinghowmuchperfectly

goodfoodisthrownaway-from“ugly"(butquiteeatable)vegetablesrejectedbygrocerstolarge

amountsofuneatendishesthrownintorestaurantgarbagecans.

Producingfoodthatnooneeatswastesthewater,fuel,andotherresourcesusedtogrowit.That

makesfoodwasteanenvironmentalproblem.Infact,Roytewrites,44iffoodwastewereacountry,it

wouldbethethirdlargestproducerofgreenhousegasesintheworld.”

Ifthafshardtounderstand,lefskeepitassimpleasthearugulaatthebackofmyrefrigerator.

MikeCurtinseesmyarugulastoryallthetime-butforhim,it'smorelike12bonesofdonated

strawberriesnearingtheirlastdays.CurtinisCEOofDCCentralKitcheninWashington,D.C.,which

recoversfoodandturnsitintohealthymeals.Lastyearitrecoveredmorethan807,500poundsoffood

bytakingdonationsandcollectingblemished(有瑕疵)producethatotherwisewouldhaverottedin

fields.Andthestrawberries?Volunteerswillwash,cut,andfreezeordrythemforuseinmealsdown

theroad.

Suchmethodsseemobvious,yetsooftenwejustdon'tthink.4tEveryonecanplayapartin

reducingwaste,whetherbynotpurchasingmorefoodthannecessaryinyourweeklyshoppingorby

askingrestaurantstonotincludethesidedishyouwon'teat,“Curtinsays.

4.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoshowbytellingthearugulastory?

A.Wepaylittleattentiontofoodwaste.B.Wewastefoodunintentionallyattimes.

C.Wewastemorevegetablesthanmeat.D.Wehavegoodreasonsforwastingfood

5.Whatisaconsequenceoffoodwasteaccordingtothetest?

A.Moraldecline.B.Environmentalharm.

C.Energyshortage.D.Worldwidestarvation.

6.WhatdoesCurtin'scompanydo?

AItproduceskitchenequipment.B.Itturnsrottenarugulaintocleanfuel.

C.Ithelpslocalfarmersgrowfruits.D.Itmakesmealsoutofunwantedfood.

7.WhatdoesCurtinsuggestpeopledo?

A.Buyonlywhatisneeded.B.Reducefoodconsumption.

C.Goshoppingonceaweek.D.Eatinrestaurantslessoften.

C

Theelderlyresidents(居民)incarehomesinLondonarebeinggivenhenstolookaftertostop

themfeelinglonely.

Theprojectwasdreamedupbyalocalcharity(慈善組織)toreducelonelinessandimprove

elderlypeople'swellbeing,Itisalsobeingusedtohelppatientssufferingdementia,aseriousillnessof

themind.Staffincarehomeshavereportedareductionintheuseofmedicinewherehensareinuse.

Amongthosetakingpartintheprojectis80-year-oldRuthXavier.Shesaid:"Iusedtokeephens

when1wasyoungerandhadtopreparetheirbreakfasteachmorningbeforeIwenttoschool.

“Iliketheprojectalot.Iamdownthereinmywheelchairinthemorninglettingthehensoutand

downthereagainatnighttoseethey'vegonetobed.^^

"It'sgoodtohaveadifferentfocus.Peoplehavebeenbringingtheirchildrenintoseethehens

andresidentscomeandsitoutsidetowatchthem.Fmenjoyingthecreativeactivities,anditfeels

greattohavedonesomethingusefUL”

Therearenow700elderlypeoplelookingafterhensin20carehomesintheNorthEast,andthe

charityhasbeengivenfinancialsupporttorollitoutcountrywide.

WendyWilson,extracaremanagerat60PenfoldStreet,oneofthefirsttoembarkOKtheproject,

said:"Residentsreallywelcometheideaoftheprojectandthecreativesessions.Wearelooking

forwardtothebenefitsandfuntheprojectcanbringtopeoplehere.”

LynnLewis,directorofNottingHillPathways,said:"Wearehappytobetakingpartinthe

project.Itwillreallyhelpconnectourresidentsthroughasharedinterestandcreativeactivities.”

8.Whatisthepurposeoftheproject?

A.lbensureharmonyincarehomes.B.Toprovidepart-timejobsfortheaged.

C.Toraisemoneyformedicalresearch.D.Topromotetheelderlypeople'swelfare

9.HowhastheprojectaffectedRuthXavier?

A.Shehaslearnednewlifeskills.B.Shehasgainedasenseofachievement.

C.Shehasrecoveredhermemory.D.Shehasdevelopedastrongpersonality.

10.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“embarkon”meaninparagraph7?

A.Improve.B.Oppose.C.Begin.D.Evaluate.

11.Whatcanwelearnabouttheprojectfromthelasttwoparagraphs?

A.Itiswellreceived.B.Itneedstobemorecreative.

C.Itishighlyprofitable.D.Ittakesagestoseetheresults.

D

Humanspeechcontainsmorethan2,000differentsounds,fromthecommon"m"and"a"tothe

rareclicksofsomesouthernAfricanlanguages.Butwhyarecertainsoundsmorecommonthan

others?Aground-breaking,five-yearstudyshowsthatdiet-relatedchangesinhumanbiteledtonew

speechsoundsthatarenowfoundinhalftheworld'slanguages.

Morethan30yearsago,thescholarCharlesHockettnotedthatspeechsoundscalled

labiodentals,suchas"f'and"v”,weremorecommoninthelanguagesofsocietiesthatatesofter

foods.NowateamofresearchersledbyDamianBlasiattheUniversityofZurich,Switzerland,has

foundhowandwhythistrendarose.

Theydiscoveredthattheupperandlowerfrontteethofancienthumanadultswerealigned(對

齊),makingithardtoproducelabiodentals,whichareformedbytouchingthelowerliptotheupper

teeth.Later,ourjawschangedtoanoverbitestructure(結構),makingiteasiertoproducesuch

sounds.

Theteamshowedthatthischangeinbitewasconnectedwiththedevelopmentofagriculturein

theNeolithicperiod.Foodbecameeasiertochewatthispoint.Thejawbonedidn'thavetodoasmuch

workandsodidn'tgrowtobesolarge.

Analysesofalanguagedatabasealsoconfirmedthattherewasaglobalchangeinthesoundof

worldlanguagesaftertheNeolithicage,withtheuseof"f'and'""increasingremarkablyduringthe

lastfewthousandyears.Thesesoundsarestillnotfoundinthelanguagesofmanyhunter-gatherer

peopletoday.

Thisresearchoverturnsthepopularviewthatallhumanspeechsoundswerepresentwhenhuman

beingsevolvedaround300,000yearsago."Thesetofspeechsoundsweusehasnotnecessarily

remainedstablesincetheappearanceofhumanbeings,butratherthehugevarietyofspeechsounds

thatwefindtodayistheproductofacomplexinterplayofthingslikebiologicalchangeandcultural

evolution,44saidStevenMoran,amemberoftheresearchteam.

12.WhichaspectofthehumanspeechsounddoesDamianBlasi'sresearchfocuson?

A.Itsvariety.B.Itsdistribution.C.Itsquantity.D.Its

development.

13Whywasitdifficultforancienthumanadultstoproducelabiodentals?

A.Theyhadfewerupperteeththanlowerteeth.

B.Theycouldnotopenandclosetheirlipseasily.

CTheirjawswerenotconvenientlystructured.

D.Theirlowerfrontteethwerenotlargeenough.

14.Whatisparagraph5mainlyabout?

A.Supportingevidencefortheresearchresults.

B.Potentialapplicationoftheresearchfindings.

C.Afurtherexplanationoftheresearchmethods.

D.Areasonabledoubtabouttheresearchprocess.

15.WhatdoesStevenMoransayaboutthesetofhumanspeechsounds?

A.Itiskeytoeffectivecommunication.B.Itcontributesmuchtoculturaldiversity.

C.Itisacomplexanddynamicsystem.D.Itdrivestheevolutionofhumanbeings.

第二節(jié)(共5小題:每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩

項為多余選項。

FitnessMagazinerecentlyrananarticletitled“FiveReasonstoThankYourWorkoutPartner.^^

Onereasonwas:"You'llactuallyshowupifyouknowsomeoneiswaitingfbryouatthegym,“while

anotherread:"16"Withaworkoutpartner,youwillincreaseyourtrainingeffortasthereisa

subtle(微妙)competition.

So,howdoyoufindaworkoutpartner?

Firstofall,decidewhatyouwantfromthatperson.17Ordoyoujustwanttobe

physicallyfit,abletomovewithstrengthandflexibility?Thinkabouttheexercisesyouwouldliketo

dowithyourworkoutpartner.

Youmightthinkaboutpostingwhatyouarelookingforonsocialmedia,butitprobablywon't

resultinausefulresponse.18Ifyouplanonworkingoutinagym,thatpersonmustbelongto

thesamegym.

Mypartnerpostedherrequestonthenoticeboardofalocalpark.Hernoticeincludedwhatkind

oftrainingshewantedtodo,howmanydaysaweekandhowmanyhoursshewantedtospendon

eachsession,andherage.Italsolistedherfavoritesportsandactivities,andprovidedherphone

number.19

Youandyourpartnerwillprobablyhavedifferentskills.20Overtime,bothofyouwill

benefit—yourpartnerwillbeabletoliftmoreweightsandyouwillbecomemorephysicallyfit.The

core(核心)ofyourrelationshipisthatyouwillalwaysbetheretohelpeachother.

A.Yourfirstmeetingmaybealittleawkward.

BAworkoutpartnerusuallyneedstolivecloseby.

C.You'llworkharderifyoutrainwithsomeoneelse.

D.Doyouwanttobeabetterathleteinyourfavoritesport?

E.Howcanyouwriteagood“seekingtrainingpartner“notice?

F.Justacceptyourdifferencesandlearntoworkwitheachother.

G.Anynoticeforatrainingpartnershouldincludesuchinformation.

第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最

佳選項。

Myhusband,ourchildrenandIhavehadwonderfulcampingexperiencesoverthepasttenyears.

Someofour21arefunny,especiallyfromtheearlyyearswhenourchildrenwerelittle.

Once,we22alongChalkCreek.Iwas23thatour15-month-oldboywouldfallintothe

creek(小溪).Itiedaropearoundhiswaisttokeephimneartoourspot.Thatlastedaboutten

minutes.Hewas24.andhiscryingletthewholecampgroundknowit.So25tyinghim

up,Ijustkeptacloseeyeonhim.It26-hedidn'tendupinthecreek.Mythree-year-old,

however,did.

Anothertime,werentedaboatinVallecitoLake.Theskywasclearwhenwe27、but

stormsmoveinfastinthemountains,andthisonequickly28ourpeacefulmorningtrip.The

29pickedupandthunderrolled.Myhusbandstoppedfishingto30themotor.

Nothing.Hetriedagain.No31.Wewerestuckinthemiddleofthelakewithadeadmotor.

Asweallsatthere32.afishermanpulledup,threwusaropeandtowed(拖)usback.We

were33.

Now,everyyearwhenmyhusbandpullsourcamperoutofthegarage,wearefilledwithasense

of34.wonderingwhatcampingfunand35wewillexperiencenext.

21.A.ideasB.jokesC.memoriesD.discoveries

22.A.campedB.droveC.walkedD.cycled

23.A.annoyedB.surprisedC.disappointedD.worried

24.A.unhurtB.unfortunateC.uncomfortableD.unafraid

25.A.duetoB.insteadofC.apartfromD.asfor

26.A.workedB.happenedC.matteredD.changed

27.A.signedupB.calmeddownC.checkedoutD.headedoff

28.A.arrangedB.interruptedC.completedD.recorded

29.A.windB.noiseC.temperatureD.speed

30.A.findB.hideC.startD.fix

31.A.luckB.answerC.wonderD.signal

32.A.patientlyB.tirelesslyC.doubtfullyD.helplessly

33.A.sorryB.braveC.safeD.right

34.A.reliefB.dutyC.prideD.excitement

35.A.failureB.adventureC.performanceD.conflict

第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。

TheChinesegovernmentrecentlyfinalizedaplantosetupaGiantPandaNationalPark(GPNP).

36(cover)anareaaboutthreetimes37sizeofYellowstoneNationalPark,theGPNP

willbeoneofthefirstnationalparksinthecountry.Theplanwillextendprotectiontoasignificant

numberofareasthat38(be)previouslyunprotected,bringingmanyoftheexistingprotected

areasfbrgiantpandasunderoneauthority39(increase)effectivenessandreduce

inconsistenciesinmanagement.

Afterathree-yearpilotperiod,theGPNPwillbeofficiallysetupnextyear.TheGPNP4()

(design)toreflecttheguidingprincipleofuprotectingtheauthenticityandintegrity(完整性)ofnatural

ecosystems,preservingbiologicaldiversity,protectingecologicalbufferzones,41leaving

behindpreciousnaturalassets(資產)forfuturegenerationsn.TheGPNP'smaingoalistoimprove

connectivitybetweenseparate42(population)andhomesofgiantpandas,and43

(eventual)achieveadesiredlevelofpopulationinthewild.

Giantpandasalsoserve44anumbrellaspecies(物種),bringingprotectiontoahostof

plantsandanimalsinthesouthwesternandnorthwesternpartsofChina.TheGPNPisintendedto

providestrongerprotectionforallthespecies45livewithintheGiantPandaRangeand

significantlyimprovethehealthoftheecosysteminthearea.

第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)

第一節(jié)(滿分15分)

46.假定你是校廣播站英語節(jié)目"TalkandTalk”的負責人李華,請給外教Caroline寫郵件邀請

她做一次訪談。內容包括:

1.節(jié)目介紹;

2.訪談的時間和話題。

注意:

1.寫作詞數應為80左右;

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。

DearCaroline,

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

第二節(jié)(滿分25分)

47.閱讀下面材料,根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。

Itwasthedayofthebigcross-countryrun.Studentsfromsevendifferentprimaryschoolsinand

aroundthesmalltownwerewarmingupandwalkingtheroute(路線)throughthickevergreenforest.

IlookedaroundandfinallyspottedDavid,whowasstandingbyhimselfofftothesidebya

fence.Hewassmallfortenyearsold.Hisusualbigtoothysmilewasabsenttoday.Iwalkedoverand

askedhimwhyhewasn'twiththeotherchildren.Hehesitatedandthensaidhehaddecidednottorun.

Whatwaswrong?Hehadworkedsohardforthisevent!

Iquicklysearchedthecrowdfortheschool'scoachandaskedhimwhathadhappened.4iwas

afraidthatkidsfromotherschoolswouldlaughathim,“heexplaineduncomfortably.4<Igavehimthe

choicetorunornot,andlethimdecide.”

Ibitbackmyfrustration(懊惱).Iknewthecoachmeantwell-hethoughthewasdoingtheright

thing.AftermakingsurethatDavidcouldrunifhewanted,Iturnedtofindhimcomingtowardsme,

hissmallbodyrockingfromsidetosideasheswunghisfeetforward.

Davidhadabraindiseasewhichpreventedhimfromwalkingorrunninglikeotherchildren,but

atschoolhisclassmatesthoughtofhimasaregularkid.Healwaysparticipatedtothebestofhis

abilityinwhatevertheyweredoing.ThatwaswhynoneofthechildrenthoughtitunusualthatDavid

haddecidedtojointhecross-countryteam.Itjusttookhimlonger一that'sall.Davidhadnotmisseda

singlepractice,andalthoughhealwaysfinishedhisrunlongaftertheotherchildren,hedidalways

finish.Asaspecialeducationteacherattheschool,IwasfamiliarwiththechallengesDavidfacedand

wasproudofhisstrongdetermination.

注意:

1.續(xù)寫詞數應為150左右;

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答.

Wesatdownnexttoeachother,butDavidwouldn?tlookatme.

IwatchedasDavidmoveduptothestartinglinewiththeotherrunners.

2022年高考作文命題規(guī)律以及2023年高考備考

默守陳規(guī),亦步亦趨,備考必然步入死胡同;抓住核心,準備科學,備考必然高效有

用!這需要我們必然研究高考命題規(guī)律,必然抓住思維核心,必然抓住常考主題,必然功夫

下在平常。

研究2022年高考命題規(guī)律

規(guī)律一全部考創(chuàng)新。全國甲卷情景獨創(chuàng)是創(chuàng)新,可以是藝術創(chuàng)新,也可以是科技創(chuàng)新;

全國乙卷“跨越,再跨越“強調科技創(chuàng)新,強調體育創(chuàng)新,創(chuàng)新才能實現持久跨越;新高考

I卷“本手、妙手、俗手”,本手是基礎,妙手是創(chuàng)造,妙手需要創(chuàng)新;新高考n卷“選

擇?創(chuàng)造?未來”,選擇創(chuàng)新,創(chuàng)造未來。所以2023高考備考創(chuàng)新,仍然適用。

規(guī)律二文化情景創(chuàng)設,青年主角創(chuàng)設。傳統文化,革命文化,社會主義先進文化,為材

料背景,創(chuàng)設情景。青年如何理解傳統文化與革命文化的當代價值,青年如何發(fā)揚社會主義

先進文化。備考青年視角,關聯文化情景,是最近幾年高考熱點,也是2023年高考備考熱

點。所以2023年高考備考青年視野,仍然有較高價值。

規(guī)律三責任擔當,青年融入民族復興,小我融入大我是高考命題重點。全國甲卷青年思

考如何融入時代,直接使用,借鑒化用,情景創(chuàng)造,聯系時代熱點,思考問題,實現價值;

全國乙卷,青年在時代跨越中跨越,在時代再跨越中擔當;新高考I卷“本手、妙手、俗

手”,青年強調本手,實現妙手,在時代中創(chuàng)造價值;新高考口卷”選擇?創(chuàng)造?未來“,青

年選擇擔當,奮斗創(chuàng)新,實現民族復興。時代與青年關系是熱點,青年實現價值是重點。

所以2023年高考備考“青年與時代“,仍然有很強烈的針對性。

抓住不變,科學備考;持之以恒,功夫下在平常。

方法一抓住積累語言不變。

一天積累五個成語,語句名言;兩天寫6句筋骨句,2段滿分段落。

積累成語,運用到作文題目,運用到分論點,運用到素材概括,運用到素材分析。

積累成語:自立自強團結進取永不言棄不辭辛苦堅持不懈

運用舉例

傳統中國精神并沒有在時間的長河中流失,反而越精,越流越深。這種刻在我們骨子里

的精神并不會隨外界的變化而變化,不受外界的變化而被影響。在奧運會上,運動員們憑借

“自立自強,團結進取,永不言棄”的精神贏得了榮譽;在科研室里,工作者們憑借“刻苦

鉆研”的精神贏得了成果;在炎炎烈日下,醫(yī)療人員們“不辭辛苦,堅持不懈”的精神,為防

疫工作做出了巨大的貢獻。中國精神存在子生活的各個角落,在屬于自己的責任內發(fā)揮著盡

自己所能的最大的作用,最終影響了整個中華民族。

積累名言,仿寫名言,運用到題目,運用到開頭結尾,運用到素材概括。

名言積累:月是故鄉(xiāng)明粉身碎骨渾不怕青山一道同風雨咬定青山不放松

運用舉例

高分題目

《咬定創(chuàng)新不放松》

高分分論點

“月是故鄉(xiāng)明”,強大的祖國永遠是我們的堅實后盾。

“粉身碎骨渾不怕”,我們要成為祖國永遠的助力。

“青山一道同風雨“,我們與我們的祖國同呼吸,共命運。

滿分段落

“志之所趨,無遠弗屆;窮山距海,不能限也?!鼻嗄陸斄Ⅷ欩o之志,障厲奮發(fā),站

于君之所念。

“無冥冥之志者,無昭昭之名明;無憎惜之事者,無赫赫之功。"在第二十六屆中國青

年五四獎章入圍者中,有站立于創(chuàng)新之巔的科研工作者,有站立于風雨中的外賣小哥,有站

立于三尺講臺的小學教師,有站立于基層的駐村書記,他們也是鮮衣怒馬少年郎,但他們腳

踏實地,在自己的崗位上兢兢業(yè)業(yè),腳踏實地,正如蘇軾所言:“人生到處知何似,應似飛

鴻踏雪泥。泥上偶然留指腳,鴻飛那復計東西?!?/p>

方法二抓住練筆不變,每周寫一篇《新聞周刊》觀后感

寫400字左右,有開頭結尾,有分論點,五段內容

觀后感舉例

題目:熱愛可抵歲月漫長別米佳

日邁月征,朝暮輪轉。人生的道路難免曲折坎坷,但只要心中充滿熱愛與期待,一切荊

棘從生的道路終會迎接鮮花盛開。

探尋歷史奧秘,他的腳印成就文物的重生。

“卅載光陰染指過,未經磨染是初心?!敝x辰生老先生于幾日前逝世,他一生都在從事

文物保護工作,自幼便對歷史產生深厚興趣,是中國第一代“文博人"。縱使年紀漸長,身

體不便,他仍然堅持親自“下坑”工作,這是他人生道路從未消磨的熱爰與追求。

奏響生命樂曲,他的歌聲唱出無窮的力量。

“山高路遠,看世界,也找自己?!爱旊娂迳暇€,一切裝備就緒,前奏響起的那

刻,一個人的樂隊在屏幕前亮相,讓人不得不贊嘆。隨后羅應星緩緩開嗓,一首《海闊天

空》唱得深情飽滿。幼時因意外失去大部分視力的他在坎坷的人生道路上用音樂唱響未來。

跑出強者姿態(tài),他在賽道爆發(fā)巨大潛力。

“憶往昔峰峰,歲月稠;思未來自信,更揚風。“九秒八三,東京奧運會上的他贏得掌

聲與喝彩,而轉向豐富多彩的大學課堂,他將經驗與技巧傳給年輕一代。如今他備戰(zhàn)美國田

徑世錦賽與杭州亞運會,用熱愛書寫輝煌。夜色難免黑涼,前行必有曙光

“夜色難免黑涼,前行必有曙光?!痹肝覀円煌跓釔劾镒屓松缆犯訝N爛悠長。

方法三抓住閱讀不變,每天堅持閱讀時評文章,每周堅持閱讀滿分文章。

從時評中積累滿分題目,筋骨句,名言,分析技巧;從滿分作文中積累開頭結尾,素材

運用技巧,辯證分析。

舉例

六月熱點時評閱讀筆記

6月十大滿分標題

積累,運用

《咬定創(chuàng)新不放松》

借鑒點:仿寫名言,突出創(chuàng)新。

《我以青春長報國》

借鑒點:簡潔,突出青春與國家關系。

《讓青春綻放“絢麗之花”》

借鑒點:比喻修辭,青春價值。

《用奮斗擦亮青春底色》

借鑒點:用字結構,青春與奮斗。

不忘科學備考,奮斗砥礪前行;六月必定輝煌,學子必成棟梁。

2022和2021年語文新高考I卷題型對比分析

2022和2021年語文新高考I卷題型對比分析

(-)現代文閱讀

模塊2022年新高考I卷模塊2021年新高考I卷

現代文"加快理解(3分)現代文閱讀"詩畫美理解(3分)

閱讀I構建中推斷(3分)I學"(約推斷(3分)

國特色論證(3分)1800字)論證(3分)

哲學社分析(4分)論證(4分)

會科分析(4分)分析(6分)

學〃

“新寺

百年探

索與后

Wii寺

潮"

(約

1712

字)

現代文"江內容特色分析(3分)現代文閱內容理解(3

閱讀口上"讀口分)

(約內容理解(3分)“石門陣’特色分析(3

1902(約1850分)

字)內容分析(6分)字)手法分析(4

分)

改寫效果分析(6分)形象分析(6

分)

現代文閱讀I和II題型變化不大,就是分數分配上進行了微調。

(二)古代詩文閱讀

模塊2022年新高考I卷模塊2021年新高考I卷

文言文閱戰(zhàn)國策?魏策三斷句(3分)文言文閱"通鑒紀事本斷句(3分)

讀常識(3分)讀末?貞觀君臣論常識(3分)

理解(3分)治"理解(3分)

翻譯(8分)翻譯(8分)

概括(3分)問答(3分)

古代詩歌魏了翁《醉落綜合賞析(3分)古代詩歌楊巨源《寄江州綜合賞析(3分)

閱讀魄,人日南山約分析道理(6分)閱讀白司馬》唐詩分析觀點(6分)

應提刑愁之懋

之》宋詞

名篇名句荀子?勸學情景默寫(6分)名篇名句逍遙游情景默寫(6分)

默寫詩經?周南?關雎默寫鄒忌諷齊王納諫

鳥啼悲思三秦

文言文閱讀模塊考察的知識點沒變化,但出題和課文聯系更緊密,(如將材料“為趙

蔽”中的“蔽”字與教材《鄒忌諷齊王納諫》“王之蔽”中的“蔽”字的含義加以比較)而

且出題范圍跳出了以往的二十四史這個長期默認的范圍,考試想壓中同樣的考題這幾乎是不

可能的事,文言文備考只能踏踏實實做好“本手”課內的文言文知識的積累和知識的遷移,

想要靠押題來個“妙手”,最后只能下出“俗手”默寫最后一題,從2021年到2022

年基本固定下來考限定詞語分類的名句,默寫要重視類的梳理,比如春夏秋冬、風花雪月日

星、蟲魚鳥獸、梅蘭竹菊、喜怒哀樂等。

(三)語用文字運用

2022年新高考I卷2021年新高考I卷

奕恩杰為中國航天事業(yè)填寫詞語(3分)民俗與黨史詞語(3分)

做出杰出貢獻。長句改短句(4分)病句(3分)

修辭(4分)修辭(5分)

減肥要講究科學人稱用法(3分)雪衣藻與雪變色連貫(3分)

補寫(6分)補寫(6分)

語用文字運用這塊是2022年最大的變化:第一,常見的詞語選擇變成了填空,難度有了

顯著的提升,對優(yōu)秀學生也有了更好的區(qū)分度,以往選擇題形式瞎選還有四分之一幾率得滿

分,現在學生沒有足夠的成語積累直接就干瞪眼,要拿滿分必須要基礎非常扎實才行。第

二,長句改短句,考察點沒變,但題型從選擇題變成主觀題,難度其實是變大了,從這樣的

改變來看,今后的高考語文會盡量體現出優(yōu)秀學生和普通學生的區(qū)分度,“本手”沒練好的

同學,要靠猜來拿分以后會越來越困難,差距也會拉大。第三,選擇題考“人稱”算是貼近

生活情境的題目,語文教學應該重視情境運用,要體現語文在生活中的應用。

(四)寫作

2022年新高考I卷2021年新高考I卷

本手、妙手、俗手的辯哲理:對立統一辯證關體育之效與強弱之辯

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