湖南省永州市寧遠(yuǎn)縣2021-2022學(xué)年九年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)英語試題

第頁(yè)，共頁(yè)湖南省永州市寧遠(yuǎn)縣2021-2022學(xué)年九年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)英語試題一、閱讀單選Ren’aiInternationalFoodFestivalBillBeijingroastduck

48.00Vegetablesoup

3.50Qingdaobeer

2.00Tea

6.00Rice（2）

2.00TOTAL

￥71.50Thankyouforcoming.Pleasecallagain.1．Howmuchisthevegetablesoup?A．3.5yuan B．48yuan C．71.5yuan2．Whatdoyouknowfromtheinformationontheright?A．It’sapricelistinashop.B．It’samenuinarestaurant.C．It’salistafterhavingamealinarestaurant.WebsiteCEOMainItemwww.taobao.comJiangPengclothes,householdthingswww.4399.comLuoHaijiancomputergameswww.58.comYaoJinbojobs,second-handhouseswww.zybang.comHouJianbinhomeworkwww.vip.comShenYafamousbrands3．Youcansearch________whenyouhavedifficultiesinhomework.A．www.zybang.com B．www.taobao.com C．www.vip.com4．Whatdoeswww.58.commainlyserve?A．Jobs,second-handhouses. B．Famousbrands. C．Computergames.5．WhoistheCEOofwww.taobao.com?A．YaoJinbo. B．JiangPeng. C．ShenYa.Wespendhours,daysandyearsofourlivesinschool.Imagine(想象)youcoulddesign(設(shè)計(jì))yourdreamschool,whatwoulditbelike?Whatwouldyoubedoing?Wewantedtofindoutwhatteenagersaroundtheworldthought.Hereiswhattheysaid:RichardfromtheUSA:Mydreamschoolwouldhaveabigswimmingpoolandtwosoccerfields.Itwouldalsohaveacinema,agymandashoppingcentre.Myschoolhasnoneofthese,andIthinkthereshouldbemorepleasantthingsforstudentstodowhiletheyarestudying.SoniafromItaly:I’dlikearoomwherewecanrelaxandplaycomputergames.I’dalsoliketohaveamusicroom.Ithinkthereshouldbeaplaceforeveryonetogoandrelaxafterclass.WufromBeijing:Ithinkitwouldbegreattohaveanotherdayoff(休息日)everyweek,besidestheweekend.IfthatdaywasaFridayoraMonday,wewouldhavealongweekendeveryweek.Whatfun!Ialsothinkschoolshouldstartlater,atabout10o’clock,andfinishearlier.HannahfromAustralia:Inmydreamschool,Ithinktheteachersshouldgiveusmorefreedom(自由)andchoiceabouthowwestudyandwhatwestudy.Ialsothinkit’snotnecessaryforustowearschooluniformseveryday.Ireallydon’tlikewearingit.6．Therewouldbe_______inRichard’sdreamschool.A．a(chǎn)bigswimmingpoolandamusicroomB．a(chǎn)roomtorelaxandplaycomputergamesC．a(chǎn)bigswimmingpool,twosoccerfields,acinema,agym,andashoppingcentre7．HowmanydaysoffdoesWuwanttohaveinaweek?A．2. B．3. C．4.8．WhichcountryisNOTmentioned(提到)inthepassage?A．Italy. B．Japan. C．Australia.9．Fromthepassage,weknowthat_________.A．SoniafromItalywouldlikearoomwhereshecanrelaxandplaycomputergamesB．RichardfromtheUSAthinkshisdreamschoolshouldstartat10o’clockC．HannahfromAustralialikeswearingaschooluniformeveryday10．Whichisthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthepassage?A．Schoolsinthepast. B．Schoolstoday. C．Dreamschools.Confucius(孔子)isthegreatestteacherinChinesehistory.HewasbornonSeptember28,551BC(公元前)intheKingdomofLu,intoday’sShandongProvince.Whenhewasyoung,heandhismotherhadahardlife.Attheageoffifteen,hebegantolearnmusic,andhedidwellinit.Thenhewentonlearningothersubjects.Whenhewasthirty,hebecameateacher.Hestartedhisownschool.Hebelievedeveryoneshouldhaveachancetogeteducationwhether(無論)theywererichorpoor.Hehadabout3,000studentsandmanyofthembecamefamous.ChineseseeConfuciusasthegreatestthinkerandalsothegreatestteacher.Hismostimportantideasarekindnessandgoodmanners.Hesaidyoungpeopleshouldtakecareoftheold.Peopleshouldstopthinkingofthemselvesandworkforothers.Hisideasarearoundinpeople’severydaylife.Todaypeoplecanstillhearthem,andtheygofarintoeastandsouthAsia.11．Confuciuswasborn________.A．inSichuanProvince B．onAugust28 C．intheKingdomofLu12．Confuciuswasgoodat________whenhewasfifteen.A．music B．Chinese C．math13．Asateacher,Confuciusthoughtthat________couldgeteducation.A．onlytherich B．onlythepoor C．notonlytherichbutalsothepoor14．Whichofthefollowingisn’tConfucius’idea?A．Beingkind. B．Lookingaftertheold. C．Thinkingofourselves.15．Theunderlinedword“they”means________.A．goodmanners B．Confucius’ideas C．ConfuciusandhisstudentsAgirltoldhermomeverythingwasgoingwrongforher,andthatshealwaysfailedhermathexamsothatshewouldn’tliketostudyatall.Afterhearingthedaughter’swords,theniceandpatientmotherthoughtofagoodwaytomakeherdaughterhappy.“Iwillmakeadeliciouscakeforyou,”saidthemom.Shewalkedintothekitchen,andthedaughterfollowed.Whenthemompreparedthecookingutensils(炊具)andingredients,thedaughtersatagainstthekitchendoor,watchingher.Hermomaskedher,“Mydear,wouldyoulikeapieceofcake?”Thedaughterreplied,“Sure,Mom!YouknowhowIlovecake!”“Alright,”themomsaid,“drinksomeofthiscookingoil.”Thedaughterwasverysurprisedandsaid,“What?Noway!!!”“Howaboutacoupleofraw(生的)eggs?”askedthemomandthedaughteranswered,“Noway!”“Howaboutsomeflour(面粉)?”“No,Mom!Iwillbesick!”Themotherexplained,“Alloftheseareuncookedandtastebad,butifyouputthemtogether,theymakeadeliciouscake.Lifeworksthesameway.Whenweaskourselveswhytherearesomanydifficulttimes,wedon’trealizewhatasuccesstheseterribleeventswillleadusto.HavingagreatdayalsomeanshavingagreatCAKE!Keepthehopethatoneday,yourdayisAPIECEOFCAKE!”16．Accordingtothepassage,whatdoesthegirldo?A．Acook. B．Anactress. C．Astudent.17．Thegirlsawhermom________inthekitchen.A．dothedishes B．makeacake C．havedinner18．Atfirst,themotherletthegirl________.A．preparesomeingredients B．breaksomeraweggs C．drinksomecookingoil19．Themomthinksthattherewillbeasuccessatlastafter________.A．someonehasdifficulttimes B．someoneenjoyshimself C．someonehasagreatcake20．Whatisthemomlike?A．Sheiskindofsilly. B．Sheishard-working. C．Sheisniceandpatient.二、閱讀還原6選5Whenyouspeak,writealetter,ormakeatelephone,yourwordscarryamessage.Peoplecommunicatewithwords.____21____Asmileonyourfaceshowsyouarehappyorfriendly.Tears(眼淚)inyoureyestellothersthatyouaresad.____22____theteacherknowsyouwanttosaysomethingoraskquestions,Youshakeyourheadandpeopleknowyouaresaying"No".Younodandpeopleknowyouaresaying"Yes".____23____Forexample,asignatthebusstophelpsyoutoknowwhichbustotake.Asignonthedoortellsyouwheretogoinorout.Haveyoueverthoughtthattherearealotofothersignsaroundyouandthatyoureceivemessagesfromthemallthetime?____24____Anartistcanusehisdrawingstotellaboutthebeautifulmountains,theblueseasandmanyotherthing.Awriterwritesbookstotellyouaboutallthewonderfulthingsintheworldandalsoaboutpeopleandtheirideas.____25____Theycanhelpusloknowwhatisgoingonintheworldandwhatotherpeoplearethinkingabout.A．Peoplecancommunicateinmanyotherways.B．Butdoyouknowpeoplealsocommunicatewithoutwords?C．Ifyoumakenoiseinclass.D．Whenyouputupyourhandsinclass.E．Magazines,TV,radioandfilmsallhelpuscommunicatewithothers.F．Otherthingscanalsocarrymessages.三、完形填空Animalsareourfriends.Therearemanyzoosinthe___26___.It’sgoodto___27___animalsinzoos.Zooshavemanyadvantages,Ithink.Firstly,zoosareplacesforpeopletosee___28___kindsofanimals.Withoutzoos,mostpeoplewould___29___seearealbearortiger.___30___,zooscantakegoodcareofanimals.Zoosgive___31___toanimalsandcleanthemontimeeveryday.Inthewild(在野外),itisnotalwayseasyforananimaltofindfood.Sosometimesitgoes___32___.Butanimalsinzoosnevergohungry.Thirdly,peopleprotecttheanimalsinzoosandofferthemsafeplacestolive___33___.Animalsarelivinginzoossafelyandhappily.Inthewild,somekindsofanimalsare___34___andareendangered(瀕危的).Butzoosgivetheseanimalsachancetolive.Withoutzoos,therewouldbe___35___kindsofanimalsintheworld.Peopleshoulddomorethingstoprotectanimals.26．A．world B．city C．town27．A．keep B．take C．make28．A．big B．small C．different29．A．a(chǎn)lways B．never C．sometimes30．A．Finally B．Usually C．Secondly31．A．food B．water C．fruit32．A．hungry B．tired C．thirsty33．A．on B．in C．a(chǎn)t34．A．helped B．changed C．killed35．A．less B．fewer C．more四、根據(jù)句意填空36．Maryiswearing________orangecoat.Shelooksactive.37．—WhenisMike’sbirthday?—Hisbirthdayis________April21st.五、用所給單詞的正確形式填空38．Shealwaysdoesherhomework________________thanLily.(careful).39．Shewasdancingwhileherparents________________(watch)TV.40．Itisimportantforus________________(learn)Englishwell.41．Couldyoupleasetell________(he)tocallmeback?42．Tea________________(grow)byfarmerseveryyearinmyhometown.43．Howmany_________(tomato)arethereinthebasket(籃子)?44．Thisdictionarydoesn’tbelongto________(your).45．There________________(be)afootballmatchonTVtomorrow.六、閱讀回答問題閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Longlongago,therewasamanlivinginavillagewithhiswifeandtwochildren.Theyhadahen.Itlaidagoldeneggeveryday.Themansoldthegoldeneggandthefamilylivedarichandcomfortablelife.Butthemanwasverygreedy(貪婪的).Hewantedtogetallthegoldeneggsfromhishenatatime.So,hethoughthardeverydayabouthowtoachieveitandhegotaplanatlast.Hedecidedtokillthehenandgetalltheeggs.Hedidn’twanttotellhiswifeabouttheplanbecausehewantedtogiveherabigsurprise.Hewassoexcitedabouthisgreatplan.Heevenstartedtosingwhenhethoughtoftheplan.Thenextdaywhenthehenlaidagoldenegg,themancouldn’twaittotakeaknifeandcutitsbodyopen.However,therewasnothingbutblood(血液)allaround.Thereweren’tanyeggsatall.Hewasverysadbecausehewouldnotgetevenoneeggnow.Theirlifeusedtobecomfortablewithoneeggaday,butnowtheirlifechangedalot.Howsillyhewas!46．Howmanychildrendidthemanhave?47．Hadtheman’sfamilylivedarichandcomfortablelifebeforehekilledthehen?48．Whydidthemankillthehen?49．Whatdidthemangetfromthehenatlast?50．Whatdoyouthinkofthemaninthepassage?七、語篇翻譯閱讀下面的短文，然后將畫橫線的句子譯成漢語或英語，并將答案填寫在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,smartphonesarewidelyusedamongpeople.1.Wecanfindmanypeopleplayingmobilephonesinthebuses,restaurantsandsupermarkets.WecallthesepeoplePhubbers(低頭族).Manyteenagersspendtoomuchtimeplayinggames,listeningtomusicandsendingmessagestotheirfriendsonthephones.2.他們沒有足夠的時(shí)間來學(xué)習(xí).Someteacherscomplainthattheirstudentsgetworsegradesthanbefore.3.Playingmobilephonestoomuchisnotonlybadfortheirstudybutalsotheirhealth.Themoretheyplaymobilephones,themoretiredtheywillfeel.Somestudentshavetowearglasses,becausetheyplaysmartphonestoomuch.Sosometeachersdon’tallowthestudentstousemobilephonesatschool.Weoftenseemanyphubbersusingtheirmobilephonesonthestreets.It’sreallydangerous.4.為什么不遠(yuǎn)離你的手機(jī)呢？Youshouldstudyhardandtakepartinmoreoutdooractivitiesinsteadofplayingmobilephonesinyourfreetime.51．_______________________52．_______________________53．_______________________54．_______________________八、話題作文55．書面表達(dá)同學(xué)們，中考過后，你們將要告別親愛的母校?；厥兹甑哪感Ｉ?，學(xué)校里有很多規(guī)則有助于你的健康成長(zhǎng)。你能談?wù)勀銈儗W(xué)校有哪些規(guī)定嗎？你對(duì)這些校規(guī)有什么看法？你對(duì)母校有哪些合理化建議？請(qǐng)以“MySchoolRules”為題，寫一篇短文。要求：1.語言表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確，語義通順連貫；2.書寫工整，規(guī)范；3.根據(jù)所給內(nèi)容，請(qǐng)做適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；4.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和地名；5.詞數(shù)：80詞左右。文章題目和開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。MySchoolRulesInourschool,wehavemanyrules.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：1．A2．C【導(dǎo)語】本文是一份仁愛國(guó)際美食節(jié)的賬單。1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Vegetablesoup3.50”可知，蔬菜湯3.5元，故選A。2．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ren’aiInternationalFoodFestivalBill”和“Thankyouforcoming.Pleasecallagain.”可知，這是一份仁愛國(guó)際美食節(jié)用過餐后的賬單，故選C。3．A4．A5．B【導(dǎo)語】本文為應(yīng)用文，介紹了常見的一些網(wǎng)站，CEO和經(jīng)營(yíng)的項(xiàng)目。3．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格倒數(shù)第2行“homework”可知，解決做作業(yè)中的困難要上www.zybang.com網(wǎng)站。故選A。4．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格倒數(shù)第3行“jobs,second-handhouses”可知，www.58.com網(wǎng)站是做招聘和二手房的。故選A。5．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第2列“JiangPeng”可知，www.taobao.com的CEO是JiangPeng。故選B。6．C7．B8．B9．A10．C【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了幾個(gè)學(xué)生夢(mèng)想中的學(xué)校是什么樣子。6．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段，然后分析選項(xiàng)A選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤在musicroom，第一段沒有提到，排除A，B選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤在文不對(duì)題，與題干Richard’sdreamschool不一致，屬于混寫答案，排除B，所以答案為C。7．推理判斷題。根據(jù)（定位詞Wu）到第三段，在定位到與題干相關(guān)的信息句Ithinkitwouldbegreattohaveanotherdayoffeveryweek,besidestheweekend.解題關(guān)鍵在于對(duì)besides的理解，除了…（包含），即周末兩天外加anotherday，共三天，答案為B。8．推理判斷題。該題為分散型細(xì)節(jié)，從文章中找出對(duì)應(yīng)的國(guó)家進(jìn)行排除，根據(jù)每段的第一句即可得出答案為B。9．主旨大意題。該類型的細(xì)節(jié)題用選項(xiàng)定位排除法解題。B選項(xiàng)中的Richard與at10o’clock屬于混寫答案，不一致，at10o’clock出現(xiàn)在第三段，排除B。C選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤在選項(xiàng)與文章信息句相悖，定位在第四段第二句，.Ialsothinkit’snotnecessaryforustowearschooluniformseveryday該句與C選項(xiàng)不一致的原因在于likewearing與notnecessary的意思相悖，排除C，答案為A。10．最佳標(biāo)題。選取最好的標(biāo)題，那么主旨大意題重點(diǎn)抓首句，根據(jù)每段的首句都在講述自己夢(mèng)想的一個(gè)學(xué)校是怎么樣的，而選項(xiàng)中A選項(xiàng)屬于無中生有即排除，B選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤在于范圍過大，文章講述的僅是四個(gè)人對(duì)school的一種描述，而非schooltoday，排除B；該題同樣可以用反推法解題，假設(shè)選項(xiàng)為標(biāo)題，文章會(huì)怎么寫，從而進(jìn)行排除。答案為C。11．C12．A13．C14．C15．B【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，短文主要介紹了中國(guó)古代的思想家和教育家孔子的生平，他在教育以及思想方面對(duì)社會(huì)的貢獻(xiàn)。11．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HewasbornonSeptember28,551BC(公元前)intheKingdomofLu,intoday’sShandongProvince.”可知，孔子出生在魯國(guó)，故選C。12．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Attheageoffifteen,hebegantolearnmusic,andhedidwellinit.”可知，孔子15歲的時(shí)候擅長(zhǎng)音樂，故選A。13．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hebelievedeveryoneshouldhaveachancetogeteducationwhether(無論)theywererichorpoor.”可知，孔子認(rèn)為無論窮人還是富人都可以接受教育，故選C。14．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peopleshouldstopthinkingofthemselvesandworkforothers.”可知，孔子認(rèn)為人們應(yīng)該停止想自己，而是為他人工作，所以C選項(xiàng)不是孔子的想法，故選C。15．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Hisideasarearoundinpeople’severydaylife.Todaypeoplecanstillhearthem,andtheygofarintoeastandsouthAsia.”可知，孔子的思想存在于人們的日常生活中，并且深入到東亞和南亞，所以they指代“孔子的思想”，故選B。16．C17．B18．C19．A20．C【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。本文講的是女兒考試不及格厭煩上學(xué)，媽媽用做蛋糕的過程來讓女兒明白，生活中的事，就像做蛋糕，配料不好吃，做成蛋糕就好吃了。做事的過程就像蛋糕的配料是苦澀的，成功了就成了蛋糕。16．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“andthatshealwaysfailedhermathexamsothatshewouldn’tliketostudyatall”可知，這個(gè)女孩是個(gè)學(xué)生，故選C。17．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iwillmakeadeliciouscakeforyou”和“Whenthemompreparedthecookingutensils(炊具)andingredients,thedaughtersatagainstthekitchendoor,watchingher.”可知，女孩靠在廚房的門上看媽媽做蛋糕，故選B。18．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“drinksomeofthiscookingoil．”可知最初女孩的媽媽讓她喝做飯的油，故選C。19．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“wedon’trealizewhatasuccesstheseterribleeventswillleadusto”可知，女孩的媽媽認(rèn)為可怕的事件將帶領(lǐng)人們?nèi)〉贸晒?，故選A。20．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“theniceandpatientmother”可知，女孩的媽媽善良而且有耐心，故選C。21．B22．D23．F24．A25．E【分析】本文介紹了人們交流用的許多方式，有語言，肢體語言，牌子等。而且人們會(huì)用許多其他方式來與人溝通：畫畫，寫書等。21．B根據(jù)Asmileonyourfaceshowsyouarehappyorfriendly.可知微笑能表明你是高興或是友好的，因此介紹沒有語言的交流方式，故選B。22．D根據(jù)theteacherknowsyouwanttosaysomethingoraskquestions,可知老師知道你想要說些事情或問問題，應(yīng)是你在課上舉手了，故選D。23．F根據(jù)Asignonthedoortellsyouwheretogoinorout.“門上的標(biāo)志告訴你要去哪里或者在哪里出去”，這是介紹了其他事物也能傳達(dá)信息，故選F。24．A根據(jù)后文的Anartistcanusehisdrawingstotellaboutthebeautifulmountains,theblueseasandmanyotherthing.Awriterwritesbookstotellyouaboutallthewonderfulthingsintheworldandalsoaboutpeopleandtheirideas.可知提到的藝術(shù)家通過畫畫告訴一些東西和作家通過寫書告訴人們他們的想法，因此人們用許多其他方式來交流溝通，故選A。25．E根據(jù)Theycanhelpusloknowwhatisgoingonintheworldandwhatotherpeoplearethinkingabout.可知此處表示幫助我們知道世界正在發(fā)生的事和其他人的想法的物體，是雜志，電視，收音機(jī)和電影幫助我們和其他人交流，故選E。26．A27．A28．C29．B30．C31．A32．A33．B34．C35．B【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了動(dòng)物園存在的意義和作用。26．句意：世界上有很多動(dòng)物園。world世界；city城市；town城鎮(zhèn)。根據(jù)“Therearemanyzoos”可知，有很多動(dòng)物園應(yīng)該是在世界范圍內(nèi)，故選A。27．句意：把動(dòng)物養(yǎng)在動(dòng)物園里是好的。keep飼養(yǎng)；take拿；make制作。根據(jù)“…animalsinzoos”可知，應(yīng)該是在動(dòng)物園里飼養(yǎng)動(dòng)物，故選A。28．句意：首先，動(dòng)物園是人們看到不同種類動(dòng)物的地方。big大的；small小的；different不同的。根據(jù)“zoosareplacesforpeopletosee…kindsofanimals”可知，人們?cè)趧?dòng)物園應(yīng)該是可以看到不同種類的動(dòng)物，故選C。29．句意：沒有動(dòng)物園，大多數(shù)人將永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)看到真正的熊和老虎。always總是；never從不；sometimes有時(shí)。根據(jù)“Withoutzoos”可知，真正的熊和老虎都是生存在野外的，大部分都不會(huì)在野外看到這些動(dòng)物，故選B。30．句意：其次，動(dòng)物園可以照顧好動(dòng)物們。Finally最終；Usually通常；Secondly其次。根據(jù)上一段“Firstly”和下一段“Thirdly”可知，這里應(yīng)該介紹的是動(dòng)物園的第二點(diǎn)好處，故選C。31．句意：動(dòng)物園每天給動(dòng)物喂食，并且按時(shí)給它們清潔。food食物；water水；fruit水果。根據(jù)“itisnotalwayseasyforananimaltofindfood.”可知，這一段是把野生動(dòng)物和動(dòng)物園里的動(dòng)物進(jìn)行對(duì)比，說明動(dòng)物園里的動(dòng)物每天都會(huì)被喂食，故選A。32．句意：所有，有時(shí)它會(huì)饑餓。hungry饑餓的；tired疲勞的；thirsty口渴的。根據(jù)“itisnotalwayseasyforananimaltofindfood.”可知，因?yàn)檎沂澄锊⒉蝗菀祝砸吧鷦?dòng)物會(huì)饑餓。故選A。33．句意：第三，人們保護(hù)動(dòng)物園里的動(dòng)物，并為它們提供安全的生活場(chǎng)所。on在……之上；in在……里面；at在。根據(jù)“safeplacestolive”可知，空處應(yīng)該使用介詞in，livein“住在……”，故選B。34．句意：在野外，一些種類的動(dòng)物被殺死，已經(jīng)成為了瀕危物種。helped幫助；changed改變；killed殺。根據(jù)“areendangered”可知，這些動(dòng)物成為瀕危物種，是因?yàn)楸粴⑺懒耍蔬xC。35．句意：如果沒有動(dòng)物園，世界上的動(dòng)物種類就會(huì)更少。less更少的，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；fewer更少的，修飾可數(shù)名詞；more更多的。通讀全文，根據(jù)“Withoutzoos”可知，沒有動(dòng)物園，動(dòng)物的種類會(huì)更少，kinds“種類”，可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，需要用fewer來修飾，故選B。36．a(chǎn)n【詳解】句意：瑪麗穿著一件橙色的外套。她看上去很活躍。根據(jù)“orangecoat”可知，該處泛指的“一件橙色的外套”，orange發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，使用不定冠詞an，故填an。37．on【詳解】句意：——邁克的生日是什么時(shí)候？——他的生日是4月21日。空格后為“April21st”，某一具體日期前應(yīng)用介詞on，故填on。38．

more

carefully【詳解】句意：她做作業(yè)總是比莉莉更認(rèn)真。根據(jù)than可知該句使用比較級(jí)，空處修飾動(dòng)詞does，應(yīng)該使用副詞的比較級(jí)，careful是形容詞，其副詞形式為carefully，比較級(jí)形式為morecarefully“更認(rèn)真地”。故填more；carefully。39．

were

watching【詳解】句意：當(dāng)她的父母正在看電視時(shí)，她正在跳舞。“while”引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，從句用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/were+doing，主語“herparents”是復(fù)數(shù)，所以be動(dòng)詞用were，動(dòng)詞watch“觀看”的現(xiàn)在分詞watching，故填were；watching。40．

to

learn【詳解】句意：對(duì)我們來說學(xué)好英語很重要。it的固定句型：itis+形容詞+forsbtodosth“對(duì)某人來說做某事是……的”，結(jié)合所給單詞，故填to；learn。41．him【詳解】句意：你能告訴他給我回個(gè)電話嗎？tellsbtodosth“告訴某人做某事”，空處缺少人稱代詞賓格作賓語，結(jié)合所給單詞，故填him。42．

is

grown【詳解】句意：我家鄉(xiāng)每年都有農(nóng)民種茶。主語Tea和所給動(dòng)詞grow之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，根據(jù)everyyear可知，該句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)是is/aredone，主語Tea，不可數(shù)名詞，故填is；grown。43．tomatoes【詳解】句意：籃子里有多少西紅柿？“therebe+名詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)，be動(dòng)詞與離得最近的名詞保持?jǐn)?shù)的一致，根據(jù)“howmany”和“are”可知空處用復(fù)數(shù)名詞，tomato的復(fù)數(shù)在末尾加es變成tomatoes。故填tomatoes。44．you【詳解】句意：這本字典不是你的。根據(jù)“Thisdictionarydoesn’tbelongto”可知，空處缺少句子的賓語，所以需要人稱代詞的賓格作賓語，結(jié)合所給單詞，you“你”，人稱代詞賓格，belongtosb“屬于某人”，故填you。45．

will

be【詳解】句意：明天電視上將會(huì)有一場(chǎng)足球比賽。根據(jù)“tomorrow”可知，該句時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來時(shí)，therebe句型的將來時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)是therewillbe，故填will；be。46．Theyhadtwochildren.47．Yes,theyhad.48．Becausehewantedtogetallthegoldeneggsfromhishenatatime.49．Hegotnothing.50．Hewassillyandgreedy.【導(dǎo)語】本文講述的是一位貪婪者殺雞取蛋的故事。一個(gè)人家里有一只母雞，每天生一個(gè)金蛋，因此他和妻子過著富裕的生活。但是他想一次把母雞身上所有的金蛋取出來，冥思苦想后，他決定殺雞取蛋。他把母雞殺了之后，什么也沒有，但是他后悔也來不及了。從此，他的生活改變了許多。46．根據(jù)“Longlongago,therewasamanlivinginavillagewithhiswifeandtwochildren”可知，他有一個(gè)妻子和兩個(gè)小孩。故填Theyhadtwochildren.47．根據(jù)“Theyhadahen.Itlaidagold