湖南省永州市寧遠(yuǎn)縣2021-2022學(xué)年九年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)英語試題_第1頁(yè)
湖南省永州市寧遠(yuǎn)縣2021-2022學(xué)年九年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)英語試題_第2頁(yè)
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第頁(yè),共頁(yè)湖南省永州市寧遠(yuǎn)縣2021-2022學(xué)年九年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)英語試題一、閱讀單選Ren’aiInternationalFoodFestivalBillBeijingroastduck

48.00Vegetablesoup

3.50Qingdaobeer

2.00Tea

6.00Rice(2)

2.00TOTAL

¥71.50Thankyouforcoming.Pleasecallagain.1.Howmuchisthevegetablesoup?A.3.5yuan B.48yuan C.71.5yuan2.Whatdoyouknowfromtheinformationontheright?A.It’sapricelistinashop.B.It’samenuinarestaurant.C.It’salistafterhavingamealinarestaurant.WebsiteCEOMainItemwww.taobao.comJiangPengclothes,householdthingswww.4399.comLuoHaijiancomputergameswww.58.comYaoJinbojobs,second-handhouseswww.zybang.comHouJianbinhomeworkwww.vip.comShenYafamousbrands3.Youcansearch________whenyouhavedifficultiesinhomework.A.www.zybang.com B.www.taobao.com C.www.vip.com4.Whatdoeswww.58.commainlyserve?A.Jobs,second-handhouses. B.Famousbrands. C.Computergames.5.WhoistheCEOofwww.taobao.com?A.YaoJinbo. B.JiangPeng. C.ShenYa.Wespendhours,daysandyearsofourlivesinschool.Imagine(想象)youcoulddesign(設(shè)計(jì))yourdreamschool,whatwoulditbelike?Whatwouldyoubedoing?Wewantedtofindoutwhatteenagersaroundtheworldthought.Hereiswhattheysaid:RichardfromtheUSA:Mydreamschoolwouldhaveabigswimmingpoolandtwosoccerfields.Itwouldalsohaveacinema,agymandashoppingcentre.Myschoolhasnoneofthese,andIthinkthereshouldbemorepleasantthingsforstudentstodowhiletheyarestudying.SoniafromItaly:I’dlikearoomwherewecanrelaxandplaycomputergames.I’dalsoliketohaveamusicroom.Ithinkthereshouldbeaplaceforeveryonetogoandrelaxafterclass.WufromBeijing:Ithinkitwouldbegreattohaveanotherdayoff(休息日)everyweek,besidestheweekend.IfthatdaywasaFridayoraMonday,wewouldhavealongweekendeveryweek.Whatfun!Ialsothinkschoolshouldstartlater,atabout10o’clock,andfinishearlier.HannahfromAustralia:Inmydreamschool,Ithinktheteachersshouldgiveusmorefreedom(自由)andchoiceabouthowwestudyandwhatwestudy.Ialsothinkit’snotnecessaryforustowearschooluniformseveryday.Ireallydon’tlikewearingit.6.Therewouldbe_______inRichard’sdreamschool.A.a(chǎn)bigswimmingpoolandamusicroomB.a(chǎn)roomtorelaxandplaycomputergamesC.a(chǎn)bigswimmingpool,twosoccerfields,acinema,agym,andashoppingcentre7.HowmanydaysoffdoesWuwanttohaveinaweek?A.2. B.3. C.4.8.WhichcountryisNOTmentioned(提到)inthepassage?A.Italy. B.Japan. C.Australia.9.Fromthepassage,weknowthat_________.A.SoniafromItalywouldlikearoomwhereshecanrelaxandplaycomputergamesB.RichardfromtheUSAthinkshisdreamschoolshouldstartat10o’clockC.HannahfromAustralialikeswearingaschooluniformeveryday10.Whichisthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthepassage?A.Schoolsinthepast. B.Schoolstoday. C.Dreamschools.Confucius(孔子)isthegreatestteacherinChinesehistory.HewasbornonSeptember28,551BC(公元前)intheKingdomofLu,intoday’sShandongProvince.Whenhewasyoung,heandhismotherhadahardlife.Attheageoffifteen,hebegantolearnmusic,andhedidwellinit.Thenhewentonlearningothersubjects.Whenhewasthirty,hebecameateacher.Hestartedhisownschool.Hebelievedeveryoneshouldhaveachancetogeteducationwhether(無論)theywererichorpoor.Hehadabout3,000studentsandmanyofthembecamefamous.ChineseseeConfuciusasthegreatestthinkerandalsothegreatestteacher.Hismostimportantideasarekindnessandgoodmanners.Hesaidyoungpeopleshouldtakecareoftheold.Peopleshouldstopthinkingofthemselvesandworkforothers.Hisideasarearoundinpeople’severydaylife.Todaypeoplecanstillhearthem,andtheygofarintoeastandsouthAsia.11.Confuciuswasborn________.A.inSichuanProvince B.onAugust28 C.intheKingdomofLu12.Confuciuswasgoodat________whenhewasfifteen.A.music B.Chinese C.math13.Asateacher,Confuciusthoughtthat________couldgeteducation.A.onlytherich B.onlythepoor C.notonlytherichbutalsothepoor14.Whichofthefollowingisn’tConfucius’idea?A.Beingkind. B.Lookingaftertheold. C.Thinkingofourselves.15.Theunderlinedword“they”means________.A.goodmanners B.Confucius’ideas C.ConfuciusandhisstudentsAgirltoldhermomeverythingwasgoingwrongforher,andthatshealwaysfailedhermathexamsothatshewouldn’tliketostudyatall.Afterhearingthedaughter’swords,theniceandpatientmotherthoughtofagoodwaytomakeherdaughterhappy.“Iwillmakeadeliciouscakeforyou,”saidthemom.Shewalkedintothekitchen,andthedaughterfollowed.Whenthemompreparedthecookingutensils(炊具)andingredients,thedaughtersatagainstthekitchendoor,watchingher.Hermomaskedher,“Mydear,wouldyoulikeapieceofcake?”Thedaughterreplied,“Sure,Mom!YouknowhowIlovecake!”“Alright,”themomsaid,“drinksomeofthiscookingoil.”Thedaughterwasverysurprisedandsaid,“What?Noway!!!”“Howaboutacoupleofraw(生的)eggs?”askedthemomandthedaughteranswered,“Noway!”“Howaboutsomeflour(面粉)?”“No,Mom!Iwillbesick!”Themotherexplained,“Alloftheseareuncookedandtastebad,butifyouputthemtogether,theymakeadeliciouscake.Lifeworksthesameway.Whenweaskourselveswhytherearesomanydifficulttimes,wedon’trealizewhatasuccesstheseterribleeventswillleadusto.HavingagreatdayalsomeanshavingagreatCAKE!Keepthehopethatoneday,yourdayisAPIECEOFCAKE!”16.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoesthegirldo?A.Acook. B.Anactress. C.Astudent.17.Thegirlsawhermom________inthekitchen.A.dothedishes B.makeacake C.havedinner18.Atfirst,themotherletthegirl________.A.preparesomeingredients B.breaksomeraweggs C.drinksomecookingoil19.Themomthinksthattherewillbeasuccessatlastafter________.A.someonehasdifficulttimes B.someoneenjoyshimself C.someonehasagreatcake20.Whatisthemomlike?A.Sheiskindofsilly. B.Sheishard-working. C.Sheisniceandpatient.二、閱讀還原6選5Whenyouspeak,writealetter,ormakeatelephone,yourwordscarryamessage.Peoplecommunicatewithwords.____21____Asmileonyourfaceshowsyouarehappyorfriendly.Tears(眼淚)inyoureyestellothersthatyouaresad.____22____theteacherknowsyouwanttosaysomethingoraskquestions,Youshakeyourheadandpeopleknowyouaresaying"No".Younodandpeopleknowyouaresaying"Yes".____23____Forexample,asignatthebusstophelpsyoutoknowwhichbustotake.Asignonthedoortellsyouwheretogoinorout.Haveyoueverthoughtthattherearealotofothersignsaroundyouandthatyoureceivemessagesfromthemallthetime?____24____Anartistcanusehisdrawingstotellaboutthebeautifulmountains,theblueseasandmanyotherthing.Awriterwritesbookstotellyouaboutallthewonderfulthingsintheworldandalsoaboutpeopleandtheirideas.____25____Theycanhelpusloknowwhatisgoingonintheworldandwhatotherpeoplearethinkingabout.A.Peoplecancommunicateinmanyotherways.B.Butdoyouknowpeoplealsocommunicatewithoutwords?C.Ifyoumakenoiseinclass.D.Whenyouputupyourhandsinclass.E.Magazines,TV,radioandfilmsallhelpuscommunicatewithothers.F.Otherthingscanalsocarrymessages.三、完形填空Animalsareourfriends.Therearemanyzoosinthe___26___.It’sgoodto___27___animalsinzoos.Zooshavemanyadvantages,Ithink.Firstly,zoosareplacesforpeopletosee___28___kindsofanimals.Withoutzoos,mostpeoplewould___29___seearealbearortiger.___30___,zooscantakegoodcareofanimals.Zoosgive___31___toanimalsandcleanthemontimeeveryday.Inthewild(在野外),itisnotalwayseasyforananimaltofindfood.Sosometimesitgoes___32___.Butanimalsinzoosnevergohungry.Thirdly,peopleprotecttheanimalsinzoosandofferthemsafeplacestolive___33___.Animalsarelivinginzoossafelyandhappily.Inthewild,somekindsofanimalsare___34___andareendangered(瀕危的).Butzoosgivetheseanimalsachancetolive.Withoutzoos,therewouldbe___35___kindsofanimalsintheworld.Peopleshoulddomorethingstoprotectanimals.26.A.world B.city C.town27.A.keep B.take C.make28.A.big B.small C.different29.A.a(chǎn)lways B.never C.sometimes30.A.Finally B.Usually C.Secondly31.A.food B.water C.fruit32.A.hungry B.tired C.thirsty33.A.on B.in C.a(chǎn)t34.A.helped B.changed C.killed35.A.less B.fewer C.more四、根據(jù)句意填空36.Maryiswearing________orangecoat.Shelooksactive.37.—WhenisMike’sbirthday?—Hisbirthdayis________April21st.五、用所給單詞的正確形式填空38.Shealwaysdoesherhomework________________thanLily.(careful).39.Shewasdancingwhileherparents________________(watch)TV.40.Itisimportantforus________________(learn)Englishwell.41.Couldyoupleasetell________(he)tocallmeback?42.Tea________________(grow)byfarmerseveryyearinmyhometown.43.Howmany_________(tomato)arethereinthebasket(籃子)?44.Thisdictionarydoesn’tbelongto________(your).45.There________________(be)afootballmatchonTVtomorrow.六、閱讀回答問題閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Longlongago,therewasamanlivinginavillagewithhiswifeandtwochildren.Theyhadahen.Itlaidagoldeneggeveryday.Themansoldthegoldeneggandthefamilylivedarichandcomfortablelife.Butthemanwasverygreedy(貪婪的).Hewantedtogetallthegoldeneggsfromhishenatatime.So,hethoughthardeverydayabouthowtoachieveitandhegotaplanatlast.Hedecidedtokillthehenandgetalltheeggs.Hedidn’twanttotellhiswifeabouttheplanbecausehewantedtogiveherabigsurprise.Hewassoexcitedabouthisgreatplan.Heevenstartedtosingwhenhethoughtoftheplan.Thenextdaywhenthehenlaidagoldenegg,themancouldn’twaittotakeaknifeandcutitsbodyopen.However,therewasnothingbutblood(血液)allaround.Thereweren’tanyeggsatall.Hewasverysadbecausehewouldnotgetevenoneeggnow.Theirlifeusedtobecomfortablewithoneeggaday,butnowtheirlifechangedalot.Howsillyhewas!46.Howmanychildrendidthemanhave?47.Hadtheman’sfamilylivedarichandcomfortablelifebeforehekilledthehen?48.Whydidthemankillthehen?49.Whatdidthemangetfromthehenatlast?50.Whatdoyouthinkofthemaninthepassage?七、語篇翻譯閱讀下面的短文,然后將畫橫線的句子譯成漢語或英語,并將答案填寫在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,smartphonesarewidelyusedamongpeople.1.Wecanfindmanypeopleplayingmobilephonesinthebuses,restaurantsandsupermarkets.WecallthesepeoplePhubbers(低頭族).Manyteenagersspendtoomuchtimeplayinggames,listeningtomusicandsendingmessagestotheirfriendsonthephones.2.他們沒有足夠的時(shí)間來學(xué)習(xí).Someteacherscomplainthattheirstudentsgetworsegradesthanbefore.3.Playingmobilephonestoomuchisnotonlybadfortheirstudybutalsotheirhealth.Themoretheyplaymobilephones,themoretiredtheywillfeel.Somestudentshavetowearglasses,becausetheyplaysmartphonestoomuch.Sosometeachersdon’tallowthestudentstousemobilephonesatschool.Weoftenseemanyphubbersusingtheirmobilephonesonthestreets.It’sreallydangerous.4.為什么不遠(yuǎn)離你的手機(jī)呢?Youshouldstudyhardandtakepartinmoreoutdooractivitiesinsteadofplayingmobilephonesinyourfreetime.51._______________________52._______________________53._______________________54._______________________八、話題作文55.書面表達(dá)同學(xué)們,中考過后,你們將要告別親愛的母校?;厥兹甑哪感I?,學(xué)校里有很多規(guī)則有助于你的健康成長(zhǎng)。你能談?wù)勀銈儗W(xué)校有哪些規(guī)定嗎?你對(duì)這些校規(guī)有什么看法?你對(duì)母校有哪些合理化建議?請(qǐng)以“MySchoolRules”為題,寫一篇短文。要求:1.語言表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確,語義通順連貫;2.書寫工整,規(guī)范;3.根據(jù)所給內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)做適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;4.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和地名;5.詞數(shù):80詞左右。文章題目和開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。MySchoolRulesInourschool,wehavemanyrules.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案:1.A2.C【導(dǎo)語】本文是一份仁愛國(guó)際美食節(jié)的賬單。1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Vegetablesoup3.50”可知,蔬菜湯3.5元,故選A。2.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ren’aiInternationalFoodFestivalBill”和“Thankyouforcoming.Pleasecallagain.”可知,這是一份仁愛國(guó)際美食節(jié)用過餐后的賬單,故選C。3.A4.A5.B【導(dǎo)語】本文為應(yīng)用文,介紹了常見的一些網(wǎng)站,CEO和經(jīng)營(yíng)的項(xiàng)目。3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格倒數(shù)第2行“homework”可知,解決做作業(yè)中的困難要上www.zybang.com網(wǎng)站。故選A。4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格倒數(shù)第3行“jobs,second-handhouses”可知,www.58.com網(wǎng)站是做招聘和二手房的。故選A。5.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第2列“JiangPeng”可知,www.taobao.com的CEO是JiangPeng。故選B。6.C7.B8.B9.A10.C【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了幾個(gè)學(xué)生夢(mèng)想中的學(xué)校是什么樣子。6.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段,然后分析選項(xiàng)A選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤在musicroom,第一段沒有提到,排除A,B選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤在文不對(duì)題,與題干Richard’sdreamschool不一致,屬于混寫答案,排除B,所以答案為C。7.推理判斷題。根據(jù)(定位詞Wu)到第三段,在定位到與題干相關(guān)的信息句Ithinkitwouldbegreattohaveanotherdayoffeveryweek,besidestheweekend.解題關(guān)鍵在于對(duì)besides的理解,除了…(包含),即周末兩天外加anotherday,共三天,答案為B。8.推理判斷題。該題為分散型細(xì)節(jié),從文章中找出對(duì)應(yīng)的國(guó)家進(jìn)行排除,根據(jù)每段的第一句即可得出答案為B。9.主旨大意題。該類型的細(xì)節(jié)題用選項(xiàng)定位排除法解題。B選項(xiàng)中的Richard與at10o’clock屬于混寫答案,不一致,at10o’clock出現(xiàn)在第三段,排除B。C選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤在選項(xiàng)與文章信息句相悖,定位在第四段第二句,.Ialsothinkit’snotnecessaryforustowearschooluniformseveryday該句與C選項(xiàng)不一致的原因在于likewearing與notnecessary的意思相悖,排除C,答案為A。10.最佳標(biāo)題。選取最好的標(biāo)題,那么主旨大意題重點(diǎn)抓首句,根據(jù)每段的首句都在講述自己夢(mèng)想的一個(gè)學(xué)校是怎么樣的,而選項(xiàng)中A選項(xiàng)屬于無中生有即排除,B選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤在于范圍過大,文章講述的僅是四個(gè)人對(duì)school的一種描述,而非schooltoday,排除B;該題同樣可以用反推法解題,假設(shè)選項(xiàng)為標(biāo)題,文章會(huì)怎么寫,從而進(jìn)行排除。答案為C。11.C12.A13.C14.C15.B【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,短文主要介紹了中國(guó)古代的思想家和教育家孔子的生平,他在教育以及思想方面對(duì)社會(huì)的貢獻(xiàn)。11.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HewasbornonSeptember28,551BC(公元前)intheKingdomofLu,intoday’sShandongProvince.”可知,孔子出生在魯國(guó),故選C。12.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Attheageoffifteen,hebegantolearnmusic,andhedidwellinit.”可知,孔子15歲的時(shí)候擅長(zhǎng)音樂,故選A。13.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hebelievedeveryoneshouldhaveachancetogeteducationwhether(無論)theywererichorpoor.”可知,孔子認(rèn)為無論窮人還是富人都可以接受教育,故選C。14.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peopleshouldstopthinkingofthemselvesandworkforothers.”可知,孔子認(rèn)為人們應(yīng)該停止想自己,而是為他人工作,所以C選項(xiàng)不是孔子的想法,故選C。15.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Hisideasarearoundinpeople’severydaylife.Todaypeoplecanstillhearthem,andtheygofarintoeastandsouthAsia.”可知,孔子的思想存在于人們的日常生活中,并且深入到東亞和南亞,所以they指代“孔子的思想”,故選B。16.C17.B18.C19.A20.C【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。本文講的是女兒考試不及格厭煩上學(xué),媽媽用做蛋糕的過程來讓女兒明白,生活中的事,就像做蛋糕,配料不好吃,做成蛋糕就好吃了。做事的過程就像蛋糕的配料是苦澀的,成功了就成了蛋糕。16.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“andthatshealwaysfailedhermathexamsothatshewouldn’tliketostudyatall”可知,這個(gè)女孩是個(gè)學(xué)生,故選C。17.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iwillmakeadeliciouscakeforyou”和“Whenthemompreparedthecookingutensils(炊具)andingredients,thedaughtersatagainstthekitchendoor,watchingher.”可知,女孩靠在廚房的門上看媽媽做蛋糕,故選B。18.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“drinksomeofthiscookingoil.”可知最初女孩的媽媽讓她喝做飯的油,故選C。19.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“wedon’trealizewhatasuccesstheseterribleeventswillleadusto”可知,女孩的媽媽認(rèn)為可怕的事件將帶領(lǐng)人們?nèi)〉贸晒?,故選A。20.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“theniceandpatientmother”可知,女孩的媽媽善良而且有耐心,故選C。21.B22.D23.F24.A25.E【分析】本文介紹了人們交流用的許多方式,有語言,肢體語言,牌子等。而且人們會(huì)用許多其他方式來與人溝通:畫畫,寫書等。21.B根據(jù)Asmileonyourfaceshowsyouarehappyorfriendly.可知微笑能表明你是高興或是友好的,因此介紹沒有語言的交流方式,故選B。22.D根據(jù)theteacherknowsyouwanttosaysomethingoraskquestions,可知老師知道你想要說些事情或問問題,應(yīng)是你在課上舉手了,故選D。23.F根據(jù)Asignonthedoortellsyouwheretogoinorout.“門上的標(biāo)志告訴你要去哪里或者在哪里出去”,這是介紹了其他事物也能傳達(dá)信息,故選F。24.A根據(jù)后文的Anartistcanusehisdrawingstotellaboutthebeautifulmountains,theblueseasandmanyotherthing.Awriterwritesbookstotellyouaboutallthewonderfulthingsintheworldandalsoaboutpeopleandtheirideas.可知提到的藝術(shù)家通過畫畫告訴一些東西和作家通過寫書告訴人們他們的想法,因此人們用許多其他方式來交流溝通,故選A。25.E根據(jù)Theycanhelpusloknowwhatisgoingonintheworldandwhatotherpeoplearethinkingabout.可知此處表示幫助我們知道世界正在發(fā)生的事和其他人的想法的物體,是雜志,電視,收音機(jī)和電影幫助我們和其他人交流,故選E。26.A27.A28.C29.B30.C31.A32.A33.B34.C35.B【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了動(dòng)物園存在的意義和作用。26.句意:世界上有很多動(dòng)物園。world世界;city城市;town城鎮(zhèn)。根據(jù)“Therearemanyzoos”可知,有很多動(dòng)物園應(yīng)該是在世界范圍內(nèi),故選A。27.句意:把動(dòng)物養(yǎng)在動(dòng)物園里是好的。keep飼養(yǎng);take拿;make制作。根據(jù)“…animalsinzoos”可知,應(yīng)該是在動(dòng)物園里飼養(yǎng)動(dòng)物,故選A。28.句意:首先,動(dòng)物園是人們看到不同種類動(dòng)物的地方。big大的;small小的;different不同的。根據(jù)“zoosareplacesforpeopletosee…kindsofanimals”可知,人們?cè)趧?dòng)物園應(yīng)該是可以看到不同種類的動(dòng)物,故選C。29.句意:沒有動(dòng)物園,大多數(shù)人將永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)看到真正的熊和老虎。always總是;never從不;sometimes有時(shí)。根據(jù)“Withoutzoos”可知,真正的熊和老虎都是生存在野外的,大部分都不會(huì)在野外看到這些動(dòng)物,故選B。30.句意:其次,動(dòng)物園可以照顧好動(dòng)物們。Finally最終;Usually通常;Secondly其次。根據(jù)上一段“Firstly”和下一段“Thirdly”可知,這里應(yīng)該介紹的是動(dòng)物園的第二點(diǎn)好處,故選C。31.句意:動(dòng)物園每天給動(dòng)物喂食,并且按時(shí)給它們清潔。food食物;water水;fruit水果。根據(jù)“itisnotalwayseasyforananimaltofindfood.”可知,這一段是把野生動(dòng)物和動(dòng)物園里的動(dòng)物進(jìn)行對(duì)比,說明動(dòng)物園里的動(dòng)物每天都會(huì)被喂食,故選A。32.句意:所有,有時(shí)它會(huì)饑餓。hungry饑餓的;tired疲勞的;thirsty口渴的。根據(jù)“itisnotalwayseasyforananimaltofindfood.”可知,因?yàn)檎沂澄锊⒉蝗菀祝砸吧鷦?dòng)物會(huì)饑餓。故選A。33.句意:第三,人們保護(hù)動(dòng)物園里的動(dòng)物,并為它們提供安全的生活場(chǎng)所。on在……之上;in在……里面;at在。根據(jù)“safeplacestolive”可知,空處應(yīng)該使用介詞in,livein“住在……”,故選B。34.句意:在野外,一些種類的動(dòng)物被殺死,已經(jīng)成為了瀕危物種。helped幫助;changed改變;killed殺。根據(jù)“areendangered”可知,這些動(dòng)物成為瀕危物種,是因?yàn)楸粴⑺懒耍蔬xC。35.句意:如果沒有動(dòng)物園,世界上的動(dòng)物種類就會(huì)更少。less更少的,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;fewer更少的,修飾可數(shù)名詞;more更多的。通讀全文,根據(jù)“Withoutzoos”可知,沒有動(dòng)物園,動(dòng)物的種類會(huì)更少,kinds“種類”,可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),需要用fewer來修飾,故選B。36.a(chǎn)n【詳解】句意:瑪麗穿著一件橙色的外套。她看上去很活躍。根據(jù)“orangecoat”可知,該處泛指的“一件橙色的外套”,orange發(fā)音以元音音素開頭,使用不定冠詞an,故填an。37.on【詳解】句意:——邁克的生日是什么時(shí)候?——他的生日是4月21日。空格后為“April21st”,某一具體日期前應(yīng)用介詞on,故填on。38.

more

carefully【詳解】句意:她做作業(yè)總是比莉莉更認(rèn)真。根據(jù)than可知該句使用比較級(jí),空處修飾動(dòng)詞does,應(yīng)該使用副詞的比較級(jí),careful是形容詞,其副詞形式為carefully,比較級(jí)形式為morecarefully“更認(rèn)真地”。故填more;carefully。39.

were

watching【詳解】句意:當(dāng)她的父母正在看電視時(shí),她正在跳舞。“while”引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,從句用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/were+doing,主語“herparents”是復(fù)數(shù),所以be動(dòng)詞用were,動(dòng)詞watch“觀看”的現(xiàn)在分詞watching,故填were;watching。40.

to

learn【詳解】句意:對(duì)我們來說學(xué)好英語很重要。it的固定句型:itis+形容詞+forsbtodosth“對(duì)某人來說做某事是……的”,結(jié)合所給單詞,故填to;learn。41.him【詳解】句意:你能告訴他給我回個(gè)電話嗎?tellsbtodosth“告訴某人做某事”,空處缺少人稱代詞賓格作賓語,結(jié)合所給單詞,故填him。42.

is

grown【詳解】句意:我家鄉(xiāng)每年都有農(nóng)民種茶。主語Tea和所給動(dòng)詞grow之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,根據(jù)everyyear可知,該句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),結(jié)構(gòu)是is/aredone,主語Tea,不可數(shù)名詞,故填is;grown。43.tomatoes【詳解】句意:籃子里有多少西紅柿?“therebe+名詞”的結(jié)構(gòu),be動(dòng)詞與離得最近的名詞保持?jǐn)?shù)的一致,根據(jù)“howmany”和“are”可知空處用復(fù)數(shù)名詞,tomato的復(fù)數(shù)在末尾加es變成tomatoes。故填tomatoes。44.you【詳解】句意:這本字典不是你的。根據(jù)“Thisdictionarydoesn’tbelongto”可知,空處缺少句子的賓語,所以需要人稱代詞的賓格作賓語,結(jié)合所給單詞,you“你”,人稱代詞賓格,belongtosb“屬于某人”,故填you。45.

will

be【詳解】句意:明天電視上將會(huì)有一場(chǎng)足球比賽。根據(jù)“tomorrow”可知,該句時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來時(shí),therebe句型的將來時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)是therewillbe,故填will;be。46.Theyhadtwochildren.47.Yes,theyhad.48.Becausehewantedtogetallthegoldeneggsfromhishenatatime.49.Hegotnothing.50.Hewassillyandgreedy.【導(dǎo)語】本文講述的是一位貪婪者殺雞取蛋的故事。一個(gè)人家里有一只母雞,每天生一個(gè)金蛋,因此他和妻子過著富裕的生活。但是他想一次把母雞身上所有的金蛋取出來,冥思苦想后,他決定殺雞取蛋。他把母雞殺了之后,什么也沒有,但是他后悔也來不及了。從此,他的生活改變了許多。46.根據(jù)“Longlongago,therewasamanlivinginavillagewithhiswifeandtwochildren”可知,他有一個(gè)妻子和兩個(gè)小孩。故填Theyhadtwochildren.47.根據(jù)“Theyhadahen.Itlaidagold

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