選擇性必修第三冊(cè)UNIT5SectionCUsingLanguage(Ⅰ)

UNIT5POEMSSectionCUsingLanguage(Ⅰ)根底達(dá)標(biāo)Ⅰ.短語(yǔ)填空pointout,intheheartof,withemotion,frombeginningtoend,beinlovewith,withdelight1.Hehasalways_________theenchantedlandscapeoftheWest.【答案】beeninlovewith2.Whenhespokeofhisexperiencesaboard,hesighed_________.【答案】withemotion3.AsOrwell_________,historycanbeandoftenisrewrittentosuittheneedsofthepresent.【答案】pointedout4.Thebanquetwasfullofafriendlyatmosphere_________.【答案】frombeginningtoend5.Turkeyisabi-continentalcountrythatislocated_________civilisations.【答案】intheheartof6.Ifullyagreedtothearrangementandtookit_________.【答案】withdelightⅡ.單句拼寫1.Ifyouwanttocontributetoournewspaper,pleasesendmeyourarticlebeforethe_________(最后期限).【答案】deadline2.Amonthbeforethe_________(比賽),Ispenttwohoursworkingoutatimetableofmypracticalsteps.【答案】contest3.Wouldyoupleasecorrectthemistakesand_________(修改)theformatsifitisconvenientforyou?

【答案】polish4.Weather-forecastershave_________(精密的)equipmentwhichhelpsthempredictwhattheweatherisgoingtobelike.【答案】delicate5.Thelittleboy’sbehaviourwascompletelybeyond_________(理解).【答案】comprehensionⅢ.完成句子1.老人有三個(gè)小孩,其中兩個(gè)是大學(xué)生,另一個(gè)是經(jīng)理。Theoldmanhasthreechildren,_________arecollegestudentsandoneofwhomisamanager.【答案】twoofwhom2.我將永遠(yuǎn)記住我在競(jìng)賽中獲得第一名的那一天。Iwillrememberthedayforever_________Iwonthefirstplaceinthecontest.【答案】onwhich3.她進(jìn)入了房間,房子的墻壁上有一張愛(ài)因斯坦的畫像。Shecameintothehouse,_________therewasaportraitofEinstein.【答案】onwhosewall4.我可能要住院,如果那樣(在那種情況下)我就不去度假了。Imayhavetogointohospital,_________Iwon’tbegoingonholiday.【答案】inwhichcase5.正如所料,他終于成功地爬到了山頂。_________,hesucceededinclimbingtothetopatlast.【答案】Aswasexpected素養(yǎng)提升Ⅳ.完形填空RunAway,Don’tDelayOnenight,mysonwaswatchinghisbigscreenTValone,andIdecidedtojoinhim.Hewaswatchingashowinwhichtherewerecollegestudentsgoingtoaget-togetherinWashingtonDC,and1thethousandswhogatheredtheretocelebratesomething.Whentheygotthere,theystartedbecoming2indrinking,anddoingdrugs.Ididn’twanttowatchitanymore,sogotupandwenttobed.About3:30a.m.,Iawoke,andlaytherethinkingaboutthe3,andapoembeganforminginmymind,whichbeganas,“Wheneversin(somethingwrong)comescalling,orknockingatyourdoor,runaway,don’tdelay,forsinislikeamagnet,anditwillpullyoudown.Runaway,donot4.〞AsIlaythere,therewasmusicwhich5it,andIknewthattherewasnowayIwouldrememberitby6,soIgotupandsatatthetable,tryingtoputdownboththewordsandthemusicwhichcametomeatthetime.7thepatternwasset,andIhadthenoteswrittendowninmynotebook,the8ofthepoemcametomeaswell.Whenitgot9,Idecidedtositdownatthepianoandbegantryingtoplayit.MyfamilycameintothesittingroomandItoldthemaboutthesong,andwantedto10itwiththem.Theyalllikedit,andsoseveraltimesthatday,Isangitagain,andplayeditagain,tryingtofixitinmy11.Later,Iwantedtoputthesongonpaper12justthelittledotsinmynotebookindicatinghowhighandhow13togo.Notknowinghowtodothat,I14thesong,andthensentittomysister,Jennie,whohadwrittenmanysongsusingherownpoetryandmusic,andsoon,herecamethemusicandwordsalldoneup15.Iwassoglad.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。一天晚上,作者和兒子一起看電視時(shí),受到電視中情節(jié)的啟發(fā),寫了一首詩(shī)并譜上了曲。1.A.joiningB.watchingC.reporting D.Encouraging【答案】A【解析】joinsb意為“和某人一起(做某事)〞,此處指大學(xué)生們和很多人一起慶祝。2.A.satisfied B.involvedC.excited D.embarrassed【答案】B【解析】be/becomeinvolvedin...意為“參與……;卷入……〞。3.A.tragedy B.accidentC.mistake D.program【答案】D【解析】program意為“節(jié)目〞;此處指代第一段第二句中提到的show。4.A.see B.stayC.care D.take【答案】B【解析】此處選stay,與前面的delay和韻,而且同義。5.A.caughtupwith B.gotonwellwithC.tookpartin D.camealongwith【答案】D【解析】comealongwith意為“同……一起出現(xiàn)〞。6.A.now B.heartC.night D.morning【答案】D【解析】句意:我知道我想在天亮前一直記著它是不可能的。7.A.Since B.OnceC.Before D.Because【答案】B【解析】once意為“一旦〞。句意:一旦模式確定下來(lái),我又把音符寫在筆記本上,這首詩(shī)的其余局部也隨之而來(lái)。8.A.style B.otherC.rest D.part【答案】C【解析】參見(jiàn)上題解析。therest意為“剩余局部;其余〞。9.A.light B.sunnyC.well D.perfect【答案】A【解析】getlight意為“天亮〞。句意:當(dāng)天亮的時(shí)候,我決定坐在鋼琴前,開(kāi)始嘗試把它彈奏出來(lái)。10.A.learn B.checkC.share D.write【答案】C【解析】sharesthwithsb意為“和某人分享某事〞。此處指作者迫不及待地想和家人分享自己新想出的詩(shī)。11.A.dream B.heartC.life D.family【答案】B【解析】inone’sheart意為“在某人心中〞。12.A.butfor B.insteadofC.otherthan D.asif【答案】B【解析】insteadof意為“而不是〞。句意:我想把詩(shī)寫在紙上,而不僅僅只是停留在我筆記本里暗示旋律上下走向的小標(biāo)點(diǎn)。13.A.big B.farC.low D.sweet【答案】C【解析】該空與前面的high對(duì)應(yīng)相反,應(yīng)選low。14.A.recorded B.sangC.played D.printed【答案】A【解析】record意為“錄制〞。15.A.kindly B.carefullyC.friendly D.nicely【答案】D【解析】nicely相當(dāng)于well。Ⅴ.語(yǔ)法填空J(rèn)ulieenjoyedreadingwhenyoung.Shegrewupin1._________keymiddleschoolinhercity,2._________herparentsbothtaughtChinese.Thatmeantshewassurroundedbyeitherteacherswhowerebusyteachingorstudentswho3._________(devote)totheirstudies.Soshedevelopedherloveof4._________(read).

Herinterest5._________readingalsobenefitedfromthefactthat6._________parentsonlyletherwatchhalfanhourofTVaday.Shelearnedtousehermindandimaginationtoentertain7._________(she).It’snotreally8._________(surprise)thatreadingbecamehervacation.Whennotreadingsheenjoyedwatchingfilms,walkingandrelaxingwithherfriends.Readingbroughthermuch9._________(please)andsheneverwantedtostoplearning.Notonlydidreadingenrichherknowledge10._________itimprovedherlearningscores.

【答案與解析】【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。Julie熱愛(ài)閱讀,這得益于她的父母。而熱愛(ài)閱讀讓她受益匪淺。1.a考查冠詞。Julie在她所在城市的一所重點(diǎn)中學(xué)長(zhǎng)大。不定冠詞表泛指。2.where考查定語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)填關(guān)系詞引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句;從句局部“herparentsbothtaughtChinese〞不缺少主語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ),所以填關(guān)系副詞;先行詞為school,所以填where。3.weredevoted考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)和主謂一致。根據(jù)上文中的“was〞和“were〞可知,此處要用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài);who引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是students,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù);且謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞devote與主語(yǔ)students之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。bedevotedto意為“熱愛(ài),致力于〞。4.reading考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。第一段第一句話“Julieenjoyedreading...〞和第二段第一句話“Herinterest_________reading...〞都有提示。5.in考查介詞。interest后常接介詞in。6.her考查代詞。句意:她對(duì)閱讀的興趣得益于她父母規(guī)定她每天只能看半小時(shí)電視。7.herself考查代詞。entertainoneself意為“自?shī)首詷?lè)〞。8.surprising考查形容詞。surprising意為“令人驚訝的〞。9.pleasure考查名詞。bringsbsth表示“給某人帶來(lái)某物〞。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)該填名詞形式pleasure。10.but考查連詞。notonly...but(also)...是固定短語(yǔ),意為“不但……而且……〞。Ⅵ.概要寫作閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。Althoughbeingfamousmightsoundlikeadreamcomestrue,today’sstars,feelinglikezooanimals,facepressuresthatfewofuscanimagine.Theyareatthecentreofmuchoftheworld’sattention.Paparazzi(狗仔隊(duì))campoutsidetheirhomes,camerasready.Tabloids(小報(bào))publishthrillingstoriesabouttheirpersonallives.Justimaginenotbeingabletodoanythingwithoutbeingphotographedorinterruptedforasignature.Accordingtothepsychologists,celebrities(名人)worryconstantlyabouttheirpublicappearance.Eventually,theystarttolosetrackofwhotheyreallyare,seeingthemselvesthewaytheirfansimaginethem,notasthepeopletheywerebeforeeveryoneknewtheirnames.Overlittle,theyfeelseparatedandalone.Thephenomenonoftrackingcelebritieshasbeenaroundforages.Inthe4thcenturyBC,paintersfollowedAlexandertheGreatintobattle,hopingtopicturehisvictoriesforhisadmirers.WhenCharlesDickensvisitedAmericainthe19thcentury,hissold-outreadingsattractedthousandsoffans,leadinghimtocomplainabouthislackofprivacy.Tabloidsofthe1920sand1930sranarticlesinmuchthesamewaythatmoderntabloidsandwebsitesdo.Beingapublicfiguretoday,however,isalotmoredifficultthanitusedtobe.Superstarscannotmoveaboutwithoutworryingaboutphotographerswithmoderncameras.Whentheysaysomethingsillyordosomethingridiculous,thereisalwaystheInternettospreadthenewsinminutesandkeeptheir“story〞aliveforever.Iffameissotroublesome,whyaren’tallcelebritiesrunningawayfromit?Theansweristherearestillwaystodealwithit.Somestarsstaycalmbysurroundingthemselveswithtrustedfriendsandfamilyorbyescapingtoremoteplacesawayfrombigcities.Theyfocusnotonhowfamoustheyarebutonwhattheylovetodoorwhatevermadethemfamousinthefirstplace.Withtheseeffectiveapproaches,somecelebritiesrelievethestressandremainp