小升初英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法專(zhuān)項(xiàng)一般將來(lái)時(shí)課件-1

一般將來(lái)時(shí)Lead-in知識(shí)框架一般過(guò)去時(shí)含義時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞句型結(jié)構(gòu)will/shall+動(dòng)詞原形begoingto含義表示將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)間要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或者存在的狀態(tài)Youcancallmethisevening.Iwillbeathome.IamgoingtowatchTVthisevening.will/shall結(jié)構(gòu)(shall的主語(yǔ)為第一人稱(chēng))基礎(chǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+will/shall+動(dòng)詞原形+其他.否定：主語(yǔ)+will/shall+not+動(dòng)詞原形+其他.一般疑問(wèn)句：Will/Shall+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？Yes,主語(yǔ)+will/shall.No,主語(yǔ)+will/shallnot.特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句？基礎(chǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+will/shall+動(dòng)詞原形+其他.Jonhwillpasstheexam.Iwill/shallbelate.否定：主語(yǔ)+will/shall+not+動(dòng)詞原形+其他.Jonhwon’tpasstheexam.Iwon’t/shallnotbelate.一般疑問(wèn)句：Will/Shall+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？Yes,主語(yǔ)+will/shall.No,主語(yǔ)+will/shallnot.Willhepasstheexam?Will/Shallyoubelate?Yes,hewill.No,hewon’t.Yes,Iwill/shall.No,Iwon’t/shallnot.特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句？WhatWill/Shallyoudo?begoingto結(jié)構(gòu)基礎(chǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+begoingto+其他.否定：主語(yǔ)+be+not+goingto+其他.一般疑問(wèn)句：Be+主語(yǔ)+goingto+其他？Yes,主語(yǔ)+be.No,主語(yǔ)+benot.特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句？基礎(chǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+begoingto+其他.Heisgoingtobuysomebookstomorrow.否定：主語(yǔ)+be+not+goingto+其他.Heisn’tgoingtobuysomebookstomorrow.一般疑問(wèn)句：Be+主語(yǔ)+goingto+其他？Yes,主語(yǔ)+be.No,主語(yǔ)+benot.Ishegoingtobuysomebookstomorrow?Yes,heis.No,heisn’t.特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句？Whatishegoingtodotomorrow?willvsbegoingtowillbegoingto一種意愿或客觀要發(fā)生的。Shewillnotseeamovietomorrow.

表示將要發(fā)生的事情或打算最近要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。如：Itisgoingtorainsoon.快要下雨了。時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞釋義例句tomorrow明天Hewillplaybasketballtomorrowmorning.soon很快Wewillhaveaexamsoon.next..下...Iwilldobetternexttime...later...之后Seeyoulater.in+一段時(shí)間...之后Theywillmovehouseintwomonths.特殊用法1.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)表示將來(lái)時(shí)Eg:Iamarrivingtenminuteslater.特殊用法2.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)表示將來(lái)時(shí)按時(shí)刻表將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或事件，或客觀一定要發(fā)生的事情，往往用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)，如：火