2014福建廈門解析公開課

2014年廈門市初中畢業(yè)及高中階段各類學(xué)校招生考試英語(yǔ)(試卷滿分：150分考試時(shí)間：120分鐘)本試卷分為兩大部分.第一部分(1-61小題)為選擇題，請(qǐng)考生將答案用2B鉛筆涂在答題卡上；第二部分為非選擇題。請(qǐng)考生將答案用0.5毫米的黑色簽字筆書寫在答題卡上。第一部分(選擇題)(一)聽(tīng)力測(cè)試(每小題1.5分，共30分)I.Listenandchoosetherightpictures.(聽(tīng)音，選擇符合內(nèi)容情景的圖片。聽(tīng)兩遍)Ⅱ.Listentosomeshortdialoguesandchoosetherightanswerstothequestionsyouhear.(聽(tīng)簡(jiǎn)短對(duì)話，然后回答所聽(tīng)到的問(wèn)題。聽(tīng)兩遍)5.A.Teacherandstudent.B.Husbandandwife.C.Doctorandpatient.6.A.Atthepoicestation.B.Inthestreet. C.Nearapark.7.A.Acomputerprogrammer.B.Abasketballplayer.C.Areporter.8.A.HowtocelebrateFathersDayB.Howtobuygifts.C.Howtocamp.9.A.Kitty.B.Linda.C.Henry.10.A.Tea.B.Juice.C.Milk.Ⅲ.Listentoalongdialogueandapassage,thenchoosetherightanswerstoquestions11-16.(聽(tīng)一篇較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話和一篇短文，然后選擇正確答案作答11-16小題。聽(tīng)兩遍)TextA11.Johnwantstospendhissummervacation_______.A.doingpart-timejobsB.travelingabroadC.studyingathome12.Johnfeels_______thesedays.A.excitedB.relaxedC.tired13.ThewomanfinallyadvisesJohntogoto_______.A.CanadaB.FranceC.HawaiiTextB14._______wasataxidriver.A.PeterB.MikeC.Charles15.Anna'shusbandarrivedhome______thatafternoon.A.at4:15B.at4:50C.at5:0016.Annaandherfriendscouldn'thavethemeatfordinnerbecause_______.A.themeatherhusbandboughtwentbadB.herhusbanddidn'thelpprepareitC.herhusbandforgottobuyitⅣ.Listentoapassage,thenfillintheblankswiththerightwords.(聽(tīng)一篇短文，用恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空完成62-65小題，每空一詞。聽(tīng)三遍)CitiesWeatherLowesttemperature(℃)highesttemperature(0C)62.________Foggyandhumid2531HoDryandwindy63.________28TokyoCloudyandrainy2364.________Singapore65.________2933(二)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)與運(yùn)用(每小題1.5分，共30分)Ⅴ.選擇填空：從A、B、C中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案完成句子?！?014福建廈門】17.—Hello,Jeffspeaking.MayIspeaktoMr.Cordon?—_______.Heisonbusiness.A.Sorry,heisn’tinB.ThankyouforcallingC.Notatall17.A【2014福建廈門】18.一Is_______here?一No.Kateisillinhospital.A.someoneB.anyoneC.everyone18.C【2014福建廈門】19.Look!Thepassengerinfrontofyou_______withhisHTCOneM8.A.isplayingB.areplayingC.wereplaying19.A【2014福建廈門】20.—Howdoyoulikethe2014FIFAWorldCupBrazil?—It’svery______.I’mlovingit.A.boringB.disappointingC.exciting20.C【2014福建廈門】21.—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend,Laura?—I______toseethemovieComingHome,butI’mnotsure.A.mustB.needC.might21.C【2014福建廈門】22.—______doesittakefromourschooltothefarmbybus?—Aboutonehourandahalf.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.Howoften22.B【2014福建廈門】23.Who'sgoingto______thebabywhilehermotherisaway?A.lookatB.lookafterC.looklike23.B【2014福建廈門】24.—Hi,Kimmy.DoyouknowJamHsiao?—Sure.Heisapopularsinger______comesfromTaiwan.A.whoB.whichC.whom24.A【2014福建廈門】25.IloveXiamen,______theweatherhere.Itisneithertoohotnortoocoldalltheyearround.A.usuallyB.speciallyC.especially25.C【2014福建廈門】26.ThisJuneisaspecialmonthforme.I'mwondering______thebeautifuldaysinmiddleschool.A.whatwillremindmeofB.whatwillIremindofC.whatIwilfremindof26.A【2014福建廈門】27.Jimmy______inShanghaiforsevenyears.Nowhelivesabroadwithhisfather.A.studiesB.studiedC.hasstudied27.C【2014福建廈門】28.—Itshouldn'ttakelongtoclearupaftertheget-togetherifweallvolunteertohelp.—Iquiteagreewithyou.______A.PracticemakesperfectB.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Betterlatethannever28.B【2014福建廈門】Ⅵ.完形填空:從A、B、C中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文意思完整。Inagreathotel,Tonygotupearlyandwasenjoyingthefirstdayofhisholiday.Afterbreakfasthewaswalkingdownstairstothelobby(大廳)29suddenlyheheardaloud,highcry.AwomannamedCathyrushed30thelobbyandshouted"help!".Shesaidshehadjustwokenupinherroomandheardsomeoneknockatthedoor."Iwentto31thedoorwithaglassfullofjuiceinmyhand,"saidCathy.“Butthensomeoneatthe32hitmesuddenlyandIpassedout(昏倒).WhenIfinally33,Ifoundmyhandbaghadbeenstolen.”TonylookedatCathy.Herfacewasbruised(淤清的).He34Cathytoherroomandfoundthatthedoorwaswideopen.He35sawaglassfullofjuice.Atthetime,TonyturnedtoCathyandsaid,“Idon'tknowhowyoubrokeyourfacebutI’mprettysurethatyou’re36!”WhydoesTonythinkabout?29.A.when B.while C.before30.A.outside B.around C.into31.A.force B.open C.close32.A.window B.kitchen C.door33.A.wokeup B.wentout C.cameover34.A.led B.followed C.showed35.A.still B.only C.also36.A.playing B.lying C.fighting29.A30.C31.B32.C33.A34.B35.C36.B(三)閱讀理解(每小題2分，共50分)【2014福建廈門】Ⅶ.閱讀下面五篇短文。根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案作答37-61小題。A【2014福建廈門】Bengoestoaflightschoolandaskstohavehelicopterflyinglessons.Theowneragreesandasksaninstructortoshowhimhowtoflythehelicopter.Afteracoupleofhours,theinstructorsays,“OK,youcangonow.Havefun!”SoBenstartsupthemotorandtakesoff.Hegoesuptoabout500metresandthenradiosin.“I'mdoinggreat!Iloveit!Lotsofbeautifulsights."Atabout1,000metres,Benradiosinagain."Thisiseasy!"Thentheinstructorwatchesasheclimbsover1,500metres.Andnowshe'sbeginningtoworrybecauseBenhasn'tradioedin.Afewminuteslater,theinstructorwatcheswithfearasBencrashes(飛機(jī)失事)abouthalfakilometeraway.TheinstructorrunsoverandpullsBenfromthewreckage(殘骸)."Whathappened?"theinstructorasks.“Idon'tknow,”Benreplies.“Everythingwasgoingfine,butasIgothigher,Iwasstartingtogetcold,soIturnedoffthebigfanthingandthen….”37.Bentakeshishelicopterflyinglessons.A.athomeB.ataradiostationC.ataflightschool38.Theunderlinedpart"radiosin"isclosestinmeaningto“”.A.communicateswithsomeonebyradioB.putstheradioinsideC.turnsontheradio39.Ataheightofaboutmetres,theinstructorisstartingtoworryaboutBen.A.500B.1,000C.1,50040.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatBen.A.waskilledinthecrashabouthalfakilometerawayB.wasdoingfinewiththeflyingatdifferentheightsC.wasfeelingcoldonthehelicopterbeforethecrash41.ThepossiblereasonforthecrashisthatBen.A.shutoffthebigfanthingonthehelicopterB.refusedtotalkwiththeinstructorC.keptradioinginonthehelicopter37.C38.A39.C40.C41.AB【2014福建廈門】Onedayafarmer'sdonkeyfellintoanunwantedwell.Theanimalcriedforhoursasthefarmertriedtofindoutwhattodo.Finally,hedecideditjustwasn'tworthsavingbecausetheanimalwastoooldandthewellneededtobecoveredupanyway.Heinvitedallhisneighborstocomeoverandhelphim.Theyeachheldashovel(鐵鏟)andbegantoshoveldirt(泥土)intothewell.Atfirstthedonkeycriedloudlywhenherealizedwhatwashappening.Then,afewshovel-fullslater,hequieteddowncompletely.Thefarmerlookeddownintothewell,andwasgreatlysurprisedbywhathesaw.Witheveryshovel-fullofdirtthathithisback,thedonkeywouldshakeitoffandtakeastepuponthenewlayerofdirt.Asthefarmer'sneighborscontinuedtoshoveldirtontopoftheanimal,hewouldshakeitoffandtakeastepup.Prettysoon,tothegreatsurpriseofeveryone,thedonkeysteppedupovertheedgeofthewellandwalkedofffast.lifeisgoingtoshoveldirtonyou,allkindsofdirt.Thegoodwayofgettingoutofthewellistostopcrying,andnottoletthedirtbury(埋葬)you,buttoshakeitoffandtakeastepup.Eachoneofourtroublesisastepping-stone.Wecangetoutofthedeepestwellsjustbynotstopping,nevergivingup!Shakeitoffandtakeastepup.42.Thefarmersdonkeyoneday.A.fellontheroadB.fellintoawellC.lostitsway43.Fromtheunderlinedsentence,wemayknowthefarmerdecidedtothedonkey.A.buryB.saveC.lookfor44.Afterthefarmerlookeddownintothewell,hefelt.A.terribleB.shockedC.angry45.Thecorrectorderofthefollowingis.a.Thedonkeyatfirstcriedloudlywhenherealizedwhatwashappening.b.Thefarmer’sneighborscontinuedtoshoveldirtontopoftheanimal.c.Thedonkeysteppedupovertheedgeofthewellandwalkedofffast.d.Thefarmerandhisneighborsbegantoshovelthedirtintothewell.A.d,a,b,cB.d,b,a,cC.a,d,b,c46.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe.A.AnUnluckyDonkeyB.NeverStopping,NeverGivingUpC.ACrayFarmerAndHisNeighbors42.B43.A44.B45.A46.BC【2014福建廈門】Pop-upsareshops,restaurantsorartgalleriesthatopenforafewdays,weeks,ormonths,thencloseagain.TheyareoftenadvertisedthroughFacebookandTwitter,orbyword-of-mouth.Pop-upscanappearinallkindsofplaces:thestreet,thepark，trainstations,hotellobbies,departmentstores,citysquares….They'repopularintheUK,Australia,CanadaandtheUnitedStates,andmanyothercountries.Thereareseveraltypesofpop-upshops.TheSwedishmenswearbrandBrothershasTheThereareseveraltypesofpop-upshops.TheSwedishmenswearbrandBrothershasTheSuitcaseStore.Thisisalarge,old-fashionedsuitcasewithbuilt-inshelvesforthecompany'ssuits,ties,andshirts.It'stouringmostbigSwedishcities.In2008,Reebokopenedaone-monthstorecalledFLASHinNewYorkCity'sCVZmodemartgallery;andWIREDmagazineopensanelectronicshopeverywinterinNewYorkCitywithabiglaunchpartyfulloffamouspeople.Pop-uprestaurantsoftenuseclevermarketingtricks(計(jì)謀)toattractcustomers.PeoplePop-uprestaurantsoftenuseclevermarketingtricks(計(jì)謀)toattractcustomers.PeopleDon’tknowwheretheDisappearingDiningClubisuntilit'sfully-booked.Oneoftheireventswasmadeupofafive-coursedinnerwithwelcomecocktailsandcanapesfor￡55.TheyalsohadDJsandlivemusic.The180RestaurantandBarinThe180RestaurantandBarinParisopensfor180daysfrom7thJanuaryto7thJuly.ItliesonthetopfloorofthePullmanHotel,withfantasticviewsoftheEiffelnewitemisaddedtothemenuontheseventhdayofeachmonth.It'sadvertisedbyword-of-mouth.Fancy(想要)goingtoapop-up?47.Pop-upsareoftenadvertised.A.inthesameplaceB.throughtextbookandTwitterC.byword-of-mouth48.typesofpop-upshopsarementionedinthetext.A.ThreeB.FourC.Six49.hadDJsandlivemusic.A.TheDisappearingDiningClubB.TheWIREDmagazineC.TheSuitcaseStore50.opensforabouthalfayear.A.The180RestaurantandBarinParisB.ThePullmanHotelC.FLASH51.Thetextismainlyabout.A.thedevelopmentofpop-upshopsB.themarketingtricksofsomepop-uprestaurantsC.theintroductionofanewwaytoshopandeat---Pop-ups47.C48.A49.A50.A51.CD【2014福建廈門】WhenGregHoffmanopenedhisChristmaspresentfromhismother,hewasdeeplyimpressedwiththe18-pointcontract(合約)hehadtosign,whichsayshowheistousehisnewiPhone."Ijustcouldn't--understand.Whydidmotherreallyhavetodothis?"hetoldareporterfromGoodmorningAmerica.SomeoftherulesmadebyJanellHoffmanarethatsheownsthephoneandpaysforitandshewillalwaysknowthepassword(密碼)andthephoneshouldbehandedovereachnight.Gregshouldalsogetreadytoreceivethecallsfromhisparentsatanytimeifhewantstokeephisnewphone."Ifitrings,answerit.Sayhelloandbepolite.Donoteverpaynoattentiontoaphonecallifthescreenreads'Mom'or'Dad'.Notever,"Rule3says.Failingtofollowtheaboverulesandotherrulessuchasnottakingittoschoolandturningitoffinpublicwillresultinthe13-year-oldboylosinghisnewphone."Youareagoodboyandyoushouldgetthisgift.Butwithacceptanceofthispresentcomerules.Pleasereadthroughthefollowingcontract.Ihopethatyouunderstanditismyjobtobringyouupawell-rounded,healthyyoungmanwhocankeepupwiththechangesoftechnologyandnotberuledbyit.FailingtoobeythefollowinglistwillresultinlosingyouriPhone,"thecontractsays."Iloveyouandlookforwardtosharingseveralmilliontextmessageswithyouinthedaystocome,"thecontractadds.Therulesaremadetoteachhimtobreakthebadhabitsthatmanyteens，getintowhenusingtheirmobilephones.52.impressedGregHoffmandeeply.A.ThenewiPhoneB.Thereporter'sinterviewC.The18-pointcontract53.Accordingtotherules,istheowneroftheiPhone.A.GregHoffmanB.JanellHoffmanC.thereporter54.Fromthetext,weknowthatGreg.A.canleavetheiPhoneonalldayandallnightB.cantaketheiPhonetoschoolanduseitinpublicC.isn’tallowedtokeephisiPhone'spasswordsecret55.WecanlearnfromthetextthatJanellHoffman.A.isgoodatteachingherchildB.doesn'tthinkhersonisagoodboyC.believesit'sbadforhersontofollowthefashions56.ThepurposeofJanell'ssigningthecontractwithhersonisto.A.helpotherteenagerstobreakhabitsofusingtheirmobilephonesB.sharemoretextmessageswithhersoninthedaystocomeC.teachhersonhowtousetheiPhoneproperly52.C53.B54.C55.A56.CE【2014福建廈門】Itseemsverynaturalthatifyouhavetwodollarsandaddtwodollarstothem,youhavefourdollars.Butdoyouknowittookmanmillionsofyearstobeabletothinkthisway?Infact,oneofthemostdifficultthingstoteachchildrenistheideaofnumbers.Inancienttimes,whenamanwantedtotellhowmanyanimalsheowned,hehadnosystem(體系)ofnumberstouse.Heputastoneorpebbleintoabagforeachanimal.Themoreanimals,themorestonesorpebbleshehad.Itmayexplainwhytheword“calculate"comesfromtheLatinword"calculus"whichmeans"stone".Lateron,manusedtallymarkstocount.Peoplewouldjustscratch(劃下)alineortallymarkforeachobjecttheywantedtocount,buttheyhadnowordtotellthenumber.Thenextstepinthedevelopmentofthenumbersystemwasprobablytousefingers.Againwehavewordthatgoesbacktothis.Theword"digit"comesformtheLatinword"digitus".Itmeans"finger"!Andthefactthatwehave10fingersledtothegeneraluseof10inthesystemofnumbers.ThenumbersystemweusetodaywasinventedbytheHindusinIndiathousandsofyearsagoandwasbroughttoEuropeduring8thto11thcenturybyArabtraders.Inthissystemallnumbersarewrittenwiththeninedigits1，2，3，4,5，6,7，8，9andzero.Itisadecimalsystem(十進(jìn)制)，thatis,itisbuiltonthebaseof10.57.Manfirstusedforcounting.A.alineortallymarkB.astoneorpebbleC.fingers58.IfAandBeachscratchedthreelinesfortheirownobjectstobecounted,theywouldprobablyhaveobjectsinall.A.threeB.sixC.nine59.ThetwoLatinwordsinthetextare。A.calculusandstoneB.digitusandfingerC.calculusanddigitus60.inventedthenumbersystemweusetoday.A.TheHindusinIndiaB.EuropeansC.Arabtraders61.Therearestepsinthedevelopmentofthecountingsystem.57.B58.B59.C60.A61.B第二部分(非選擇題)(四)情景交際運(yùn)用(共15分)【2014福建廈門】Ⅷ.根據(jù)對(duì)話情景，填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。(每空一詞，每詞1分，共5分)Maria:Hi,Kevin.Wewanttohaveaclassparty.66.youliketojoinus?Kevin:Ofcourse,I'dliketo，Maria.WhatcanIdo?Maria:Youmaypassonthe67.tosomeofourclassmates.Kevin:OK.Whenshallwehavetheparty?Maria:How68.tomorrowafternoon?Kevin:Buttomorrowwillbeabusydayand69.willbeaschoolmeetingintheafternoon.Maria:Then,70.haveitthedayaftertomorrow.Kevin:Thedayaftertomorrow?Oh,it'sTuesday,thefirstdayofthesummervacation.OK.66.Would 67.message68.about 69.there 70.let’s【2014福建廈門】Ⅸ.根據(jù)情景提示，用恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)或句子填空。(每空2分，共10分)*你的朋友去你家，你想介紹你的妹妹給你朋友認(rèn)識(shí)，可以這樣說(shuō):71.*你想了解小明的筆友為何喜歡熊貓，可以這樣問(wèn)他:72.?*你向你的朋友打聽(tīng)他每天上學(xué)的交通方式，可以這樣問(wèn)他:73.?*你想了解你的朋友是否去過(guò)娛樂(lè)公園，可以這樣問(wèn)她:74.anamusementpark?*朋友問(wèn)你喜歡哪種音樂(lè)，你可能會(huì)對(duì)她說(shuō):75.Ilikemusicthat.71.Thisismysister72.Whydoesyourpenpallikepandas73.Howdoyougettoschool(everyday)74.Haveyoueverbeento75.Icandanceto(五)寫作(共25分)【2014福建廈門】Ⅹ.段落編寫(本題10分)使用所給的詞語(yǔ)，編寫一個(gè)意義相對(duì)完整的語(yǔ)段。提示詞:environment,factory,think,happy,if要求:1.使用全部提示詞，并在語(yǔ)段中用下劃波浪線“”標(biāo)出提示詞;2.語(yǔ)段具有一個(gè)相對(duì)合理的主題念義;3.詞數(shù):50-80。