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精品文檔-下載后可編輯貴州省畢節(jié)市四中2022--2022學年高一上學期期末考試英語試題新人教版
46.Theunderlinedphrase“theLoneStarState”inParagraph1isanothernamefor.[2分]
A.Texas
B.SanAntonio
C.SouthPadre
D.GulfofMexico
47.WhenyouvisitSeaWorld,youcanenjoythefollowingEXCEPT.[2分]
A.sealifeshows
B.adventurecamps
C.climbing
D.excitingrides
48.Wherecanyougoifyouwantyourwindsurfer’sdreamtocometrue?[2分]
A.SanAntonio.
B.SouthPadre.
C.BartonSprings.
D.TexasHillCountry.
49.Fromthetextyouknowthat.[2分]
A.BartonSpringsisthemostpopularintheUSA
B.LakeBuchananAdventuresoffersindooractivities
C.fishermenmaygetthebestsaltfishwhenfishinginTexas
D.BigBendprovidesoutdooractivitiesinanancientway
50.Howmanyoftheplacesprovidefishingservice?[2分]
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
BToday,rollerskatingiseasyandfun.Butmanyyearsago,itwasn’teasyatall.Before1750,peoplenevertriedskatingonwheels.ThatchangedbecauseofamannamedJosephMerlin.Merlin’sworkwasmakinginstruments.Inhisfreetimehelikedtoplaytheviolin.Merlinwasamanwithmanyideasandmanydreams.Peoplecalledhimadreamer.OnedayMerlinreceivedaninvitationtogotoanimportantparty.Hewasverypleasedandalittleexcited.Asthedayofthepartycamenear,Merlinbegantothink.Hewantedtofindawaytomakeawonderfulentranceattheparty.Merlinhadanidea.Hethoughtthathewouldattractalotofattentionifhecouldskateintotheroom.Merlintrieddifferentwaystomakehimselfroll.Finally,hedecidedtoputtwowheelsundereachshoe.Thesewerethefirstrollerskateshoes.Merlinwasveryproudofthem.Hedreamedofarrivingatthepartyandskatingintotheroomwhileplayingtheviolin.Hewassurethateveryonewouldbeverysurprised.OnthenightofthepartyMerlinrolledintotheroom,playinghisviolin.Everyonewasreallysurprisedtoseehim.Therewasjustoneproblem.Merlinhadnowaytostophisrollerskating.Herolledon,playingtheviolin.Then,withalleyesonhim,Merlinhitintoahugemirroronthewall.Themirrorbrokeintomanypieceswithaveryloudnoise.NobodyforgotMerlin’swonderfulentranceafterthat.
51.Thestorytellsusthatpeoplebegantoenjoyroller-skating_______..[2分]
A.beforetheyear1750
B.beforetheinvitation
C.becauseofJosephMerlin
D.becauseitwasdangerous
52.PeoplecalledMerlinadreamerbecause___________..[2分]
A.hesleptanddreamedalot
B.hewasfullofdifferentideas
C.heinventedthefirstrollerskates
D.healwaysmadepeople’sdreamscometrue
53.___________madeMerlinthinkofskatingonwheels.[2分]
A.Merlin’swork
B.Merlin’sviolin
C.Ahugemirror
D.Animportantparty
54.WhatwasMerlin’sproblemafterherolledintotheroom?[2分]
A.Hecouldn’tstophisroller-skating.
B.Hecouldn’tattractalotofattention.
C.Everyonewassurprisedathim.
D.Hecouldn’tplaytheviolinwhilerolling.
55.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?[2分]
A.JosephMerlin’sStory
B.HowRollerSkatingWasInvented
C.ASurprisingEntrancetotheParty
D.RollerSkating
CCarsarethemostimportantpartoflifeintheUnitedStates.Withoutacarmostpeoplefeelthattheyarepoor.Andevenifapersonispoorhedoesn‘tfeelreallypoorwhenhehasacar.HenryFordwasthemanwhofirststartedmakingcarsinlargenumbers.Heprobablydoesn’tknowhowmuchthecarwasgoingtoaffectAmericanculture.ThecarmadetheUnitedStatesanationonwheels.AndithelpedtomaketheUnitedStateswhatitistoday.TherearemanyreasonsthatthecarbecamesopopularintheUnitedStates.Firstofall,thecountrywasalargeoneandAmericansliketomovearoundinit.Thecarprovidesthemostcomfortableandcheapestfromoftransportation.Withacarpeoplecangotoanyplacewithoutspendingalotofmoney.ThesecondreasonthatcarsarepopularisthefactthattheUnitedStatesneverreallydevelopedanefficientandinexpensiveformofpublictransportation.LongdistancetrainshaveneverbeenascommonintheUnitedStatesastheyareintheotherpartsoftheworld.Nowadaysthereisgoodsystemofairserviceprovidedbyplanes.Butitistooexpensivetobeusedfrequently.Thethirdreasonisthemostimportantone.TheAmericanspiritofindependenceiswhatreallymadecarspopular.Americansdon‘tliketowaitforabus,oratrainorevenaplane.Theydon’tliketohavetofollowanexactschedule.Acargivesthemthefreedomtoplantheirowntime.AndthisisthefreedomthatAmericanswantmosttohave.Thegasshortage(短缺)hascausedabigproblemforAmericans.Buttheanswerwillnotbeabiggersystemofpublictransportation.Therealsolution(解決辦法)willhavetobeanewkindofcar,onethatdoesnotusesomuchgas.
56.MostAmericansfeeltheyarepoorwhenthey______[2分]
A.areoutofwork
B.don‘thaveenoughfood
C.havenomoney
D.havenocars
57.Henrywasthefirstto______cars.[2分]
A.findout
B.find
C.sell
D.produce
58."anationonwheels"means______[2分]
A.thenationisproducingthebestcarsintheworld
B.everyoneinthiscountryownsacar
C.carsplayaveryimportantroleinpeople’slife
D.therearemorecarsthantrainsinthecountry
59.Whichreasonisrightaccordingthetext?[2分]
A.Americansliketomovearoundandcangotoanyplacewithoutspendingmoney.
B.IntheUnitedStates,thepublictransportationisefficientandinexpensive.
C.Americansliketofollowanexactschedule.
D.AcarcangiveAmericansfreedomtoplantheirowntime.
60.Therealsolutiontothegasshortageproblemis______[2分]
A.tomakelesscars
B.tomakegas-savingcars
C.todevelopagoodtransportationsystem
D.todeveloptrainservice
DStudentswhosaytheyneverorhardlyeveruseddictionariesoftenspeakEnglishwellbutusuallywritepoorly,becausetheymakemanymistakes.Thestudentswhousedictionariesmostdonotlearnespeciallywelleither.Theoneswholookupeverynewworddonotreadfast.Thereforetheydonothavetimetoreadmuch.Thosewhousesmalltwo-languagedictionarieshavetheworstproblems.TheirdictionariesoftengiveonlyoneortwowordsastranslationsofEnglish.ButoneEnglishwordoftenhasmanytranslationsinaforeignlanguageandoneforeignwordhasmanytranslationsinEnglish.Themostsuccessfulstudentsarethosewhouselargecollegeeditiondictionarieswithabout100,000wordsbutdonotusethemtoooften.Whentheyarereading,thesestudentsfirsttrytogetthegeneralideaandunderstandnewwordsfromthecontext.Thentheyrereadandusethedictionarytolookuponlykeywordsthattheystilldonotunderstand.Theyusedictionariesmoreforwriting.Iftheyarenotsurehowtospellaword,ordivideitintosyllables(音節(jié)),theyalwaysuseadictionary.Also,iftheythinkanounmighthaveanunusualpluralform,theychecktheseinadictionary.
61.Thewriterthinksthat.[2分]
A.chooseagooddictionary,andyou’llbesuccessfulinlearningEnglish
B.dictionariesarenotnecessarytothestudentswholearnEnglish
C.itisveryimportantforstudentstousegooddictionariesproperly
D.usingdictionariesveryoftencan’thelptoimprovewriting
62.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingiswrong?[2分]
A.DictionarieshavelittleeffectonlearningtospeakEnglish.
B.Whatevernewwordsyoumeetwhilereading,neverusedictionaries.
C.Smalltwo-languagedictionarieshaveseriousdefects(缺陷).
D.Readingsomethingforthefirsttime,you’dbetternotusedictionaries.
63.Wheninthereadingdoesthewriteradvisestudentstouseagooddictionary?[2分]
A.Atthebeginningofthereading
B.Attheendofthereading
C.Duringthefirstreading
D.Afterthefirstreading
64.Thispassagemainlytellsus.[2分]
A.thatstudentsshouldn’tusesmalltwo-languagedictionaries
B.whatwerethedefectsofsmalltwo-languagedictionaries
C.whystudentsshoulduselargecollegeeditiondictionaries
D.whatdictionarystudentsshouldchooseandhowtouseit
65.Whichisnotmentionedinthispassage?[2分]
A.Howtomakegooduseofadictionary.
B.Whentouseadictionary.
C.HowtoimprovespokenEnglish.
D.Howtopractisereadingfast.
第四節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從對話后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余選項?!狣ebbie!Ican’tbelieveit!Ihaven’tseenyouforages.—Dorothy!it’sreallyanicesurprise!66—prettygood.—67—IwishIcould.ButI’monmywayout.Ihavetobeinthecityinanhour.—68—there’salotoftrafficandIreallyhavetogetgoing.YouknowwhereIlive—whydon’tyoudropinoneevening?—I’lldothat.69let’skeepintouch.—I’dreallyliketo.I’lltalktoyousoon,Debbie.I’mgladIranintoyou.—70A.takecare.B.Howareyou?C.Wherehaveyoubeen?D.Canyoujoinme?E.Comeon.Justforaminute.F.Andyoushouldfeelfreetocallorvisitme.G.It’sbeenawholeyearsincewesaweachotherlasttime.
66.[1分]
67.[1分]
68.[1分]
69.[1分]
70.[1分]
第五節(jié):單詞拼寫(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)請認真閱讀下面各小題,并根據(jù)提示寫出正確的單詞。
71.Ihavetobelievethatencouragementisso___(強有力的)thatitcanchangeaperson.[每空1分]
72.I’mg___(感激的)tomyteachers’help.[每空1分]
73.I’veknownLucyforyears.___(實際上),wehavebeengoodfriendssinceourchildhood.[每空1分]
74.Thepeople___(受傷)intheaccidentweresenttohospitalwithoutdelay.[每空1分]
75.Everyyear,manynatural___(災難)happenallovertheworld.[每空1分]
76.Lucy!I’msorryIdidn’tr___you.You’vehadyourhaircut.[每空1分]
77.Fatheristhankfultomeforp___himtogiveups
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