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Unit1Period2Grammar課堂學(xué)習(xí)Subjectclauses1Lookatthesentencesandanswerthequestions.Sentence(a)and(c)arefromthereadingpassage.a...whatIsayisthatmypicturesaren’thurtinganyone,sowhocares?b“Thatmypicturesaren’thurtinganyoneiswhatIsay,sowhocares?”cIt’struethatinnerbeautyisveryimportant...dThatinnerbeautyisveryimportantistrue...1Whatistheroleofthewordsinboldineachsentence?2Insentence(a),whatdoes“what”referto?Theroleofthewordsinboldineachsentenceistoactasthesubjectofthesentence.Insentence(a),“what”referstothething(s)that/whichthespeakersays.3Whatdoes“it”refertoinsentence(c)?4Whydoestheauthorchoosetousesentences(a)and(c)insteadofsentences(b)and(d)?Insentence(c),“it”refersto“thatinnerbeautyisveryimportant”.Theauthorchoosestousesentences(a)and(c)toplacethefocusontheendofthesentences,ratherthanthebeginning.Nowlookformoresentenceswithsubjectclausesinthereadingpassage,andsummariseitsusesinyourownwords.1.Imean,isn’titbetterthatI’mlargeandhappy,insteadofskinnyandunhealthy?2.WhatIreallyadmireisthewayshehasacknowledgedthatgoodhealthnotonlymakesusmorebeautiful,buthappier,too!【語法講解】主語從句即在復(fù)合句中充當(dāng)主語的從句。主語從句主要有三種形式。1)由what,whatever等關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的主語從句。
e.g.Whatcausedtheaccidentisacompletemystery.
事故發(fā)生的原因仍然是個謎。2)由who,whose,whoever,which等連接代詞,when,where,how,
why等連接副詞,或whether引導(dǎo)的主語從句。e.g.Whowillbethewinnerisstillunknown.
誰將成為勝者還是未知數(shù)。
Whysheleftisn'timportant.
她為什么走并不重要。
Itisstillaquestionwhethershewillcomeornot.
她是否會來仍然是個問題。3)由連詞that引導(dǎo)的主語從句。e.g.Thathistheorywasflawedsoonbecameobvious.
他的理論是有瑕疵的,這很快就變得顯而易見。
Itisstrangethatthedoorisopen.
門開著,這很奇怪。2Readthepassageandchoosethecorrectwords.Itisawell-knownfactthat/whatthefacessomepeopleshowtotheworldmightbecompletelydifferenttotheirrealpersonalities.Forinstance,mostcomedianshavepermanentsmilesontheirfacesandalwayssoundcheerfulbecausethat’sthenatureoftheirwork.Fromthis,it’simpossibletoknowwhat/wheretheirtruefeelingsare.Althoughtheymightbelaughingontheoutside,theymightbecryingontheinside.That/How
othersarefeelingisnotsomethingthatweshouldmakeassumptionsabout,becauseit’snotalwaysobviouswhoistrulyhappy.What/Thatiscertainisthatcomediansoftenusecomedytohelpthemunderstandthemselvesandtheworld.Infact,comedyisaveryseriousjobindeed!3WriteanintroductiontoMaXubasedontheprofile.Usethreeorfoursubjectclausesinyourintroduction.MaXu?
MaXubecameamilitarydoctorin1947.Sheappliedtobecomeaparatrooperin1961,butherfirstapplicationfailedbecausetherewerenofemaleparatroopersatthattime.Mawasonly1.53metrestallandweighedjust37.5kg.Butshelearnttoparachutebytraininghardinsecret.AfterMaprovedthatshecouldjumpaswellasanyoneelse,herapplicationwassuccessful.?MaisChina’sfirstfemaleparatrooper.Shecompletedover140parachutejumpsoveraperiodof20years–themostofanyfemaleparatrooper.Shealsosetanationalrecordastheoldestenlistedwomantodoaparachutejump,attheageof51.?In2018,MadonatedherentirelifesavingstoherhometowninMulanCounty.Thisdonationwastosupportlocaleducationandpublicwelfare.MaXuisafamousparatrooper.Whatimpressmemostarehercourage,skillanddetermination...Sample:MaXuisafamousparatrooper.Whatimpressmemostarehercourage,skillanddetermination.Althoughshewasonly1.53metrestallandweighedjust37.5kg,shelearnttoparachutebytraininghardinsecret.Herapplicationwassuccessfulaftersheprovedthatshecouldjumpaswellasanyoneelse.SheisChina’sfirstfemaleparatrooper.Thatshecompletedover140parachutejumpsoveraperiodof20years
shocksme.Shealsosetanationalrecordastheoldestenlistedwomantodoaparachutejump,attheageof51.ItismovingthatshedonatedherentirelifesavingstoherhometowninMulanCountytosupportlocaleducationand
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