2020-2021學年七年級英語下學期期末測試卷 02（浙江 解析版）

2020-2021學年下學期期末測試卷02

七年級英語（浙江）

卷I

一、聽力

聽材料，回答下列小題。

1.Whattimedotheclassesstartintheevening?

A.At6:15.B.At6:45.C.At7:15.

2.HowmanyclassesdoesPhilhaveinthesecondweek?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

3.WhatwillPhiltakepicturesofnext?

A.Animals.B.Trees.C.Children.

【答案】

1.B

2.B

3.C

【原文】

略

聽材料，回答下列小題。

4.WheredidSandywatchanEnglishmoviejustnow?

A.Inthelibrary.B.Atthecinema.C.Atherhome.

5.HowmanyEnglishmovieshasSandywatchedsofar?

A.25.B.35.C.55.

6.WhatproblemdoesSandyhavewhilecommunicatingwithpeopleinEnglish?

A.Shecan'tspeakEnglishwell.

B.Shecan'tunderstandspokenEnglish.

C.Shecan'tusegrammarinarightwaysometimes.

【答案】

4.A

5.C

6.C

【原文】

略

聽下面一段對話，回答下列小題。

7.Howmanyclubsarementioned?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

8.WhatcanwelearnfromJulie?

A.Sheprefersdancingtoacting.

B.Shewasforgottenbyherfriends.

C.Shefeltitdifficulttochoosetheclub.

9.Whatdoestheboysuggestdoing?

A.Followingtheheart.B,Goingwiththeothers.C.Turningadeafear.

【答案】

7.B

8.C

9.A

【原文】

略

聽對話，回答下列小題。

10.Whoisthattallman?

A.YaoMing.B.ShangHai.C.NBA.

11.Whenwashebom?

A.OnSeptember20,1919.B.OnSeptember12,1980.C.OnSeptember20,1918.

【答案】

10.A

11.B

【原文】

略

聽對話，回答下列各小題。

12.WheredidDarrenmeetRose?

A.InFrance.B.InChina.C.InGermany.

13.WhatdidDarrenbringforRose?

A.Apieceofnews.B.ABarbiedoll.C.Atoyhouse.

【答案】

12.A

13.C

【原文】

W:YouarebackfromFrance,Darren.

M:Yes,Ihaveapieceofgoodnewstotellyou,Eve.

W:Oh,whatisit?

M:1metyourpenpal,Rose.

W:RealIy?Whatwasshedoingatthattime?

M:Shewasinthehighjumpandshetookthefirstplace.

W:Wonderful!

M:Afterthegame,sheaskedmetohavedinnerinherhouse.

W:Didyougothere?

M:Yes.AndIbroughtatoyhouseforher.

W:You'resofriendly.

聽對話，回答下列小題。

14.WhatdoesRoseoftendoonweekends?

A.SurftheInternet.B.WatchTV.C.Goshopping.

15.Whatdoestheboyoftendoonweekends?

A.Watchmovies.B.Watchnews.C.Cleanhisroom.

【答案】

14.B

15.C

【原文】

M:Hi,Rose.Whatdoyouoftendoonweekends?

W:IoftenwatchTVathome.

M:DoyouwatchnewsonTV?

W:No,IlikewatchingTVplays.Whataboutyou?

M:Ioftencleanmyroom.

二、完形填空

閱讀下面短文，理解其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

Themanwastryingveryhardtotiehisshoesanditwastoomuchforhim.Iwonderedforasecond16I

shouldhelphim.

Ididandhewas17.

"Thankyou,"hesaidwithabigsmile.

"I'mgladIcouldhelp.Ijustthoughtitwouldbe18formetoreach,"Isaid.

Hewasadisabledmanandhadtolookdownmostofthetime.Hisarmsandlegsweretwisted（扭曲的）

terriblyandhe19dowhattherestofuswouldconsidereasywork.Healwaysmanagedto20tosee

howyoubehavedtohiswords,however.Hehadabigsmile,makingmefeelwarmandcomfortable.

Iwasstillonmyknees21hiswheelchair.

"Niceshoes,"hesaid.

"Thanks.Nooneever22meforthembefore,'*Isaid.

"Noonehasthe23ideaoftheworldasIdo,"hereplied.

"Wouldyoutellmeabouttheworldasyouseeit?"Isaid,smiling.

"Mostpeoplecanseeintheireyeswhethersomeoneiscomfortablewiththemornot.Iseeitintheir_

24Jhesaid.MIfpeoplekeepmovingtheirfeet,Ijustletthemgo,becauseIknowthey're25withme.I

don'twanttomakepeopleuncomfortable.'1

HWhatabout26?nIasked.

"Icouldseeyour27fromwhatyoudidforme.Thenyoucamedowntomyheight,andIbecamethe

onewhowasnervous,"hesaid.''BecauseIdon't28havesomeonelookmeintheeye."

"Theydon'tknowwhatthey'remissing,"Itoldhim.

"Myoldfaceisnothingtobrag（自夸）about,"hesaid.

"Butthat29issobig.”

Yes,andit'snotonlyabigsmile30_awaythatyoubehavetowardslife.

16.A.whetherB,whereC.howD.why

17.A.proudB.activeC.helpfulD.thankful

18.A.harderB.easierC.higherD.lower

19.A.didn*tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.couldn*t

20.A.lookupB.lookbackC.lookdownD.lookaround

21.A.inB.besideC.underD.behind

22.A.praisedB.expectedC.refusedD.accepted

23.A.basicB.directC.sameD.different

24.A.eyesB.feetC.wordsD.arms

25.A.popularB.unsafeC.impatientD.important

26.A.youB.meC.himD.them

27.A.prideB.pityC.angerD.request

28.A.firstlyB.finallyC.graduallyD.normally

29.A.worldB.faceC.smileD.shoe

30.A.andB.orC.soD.but

【答案】

16.A

17.D

18.B

19.D

20.A

21.B

22.A

23.C

24.B

25.C

26.B

27.B

28.D

29.C

30.D

【分析】

本文是一篇記敘文，通過作者幫助老人系鞋帶這件事，告訴我們微笑不僅僅是一個微笑，也是對待生

活的一種方式。

16.句意：我猶豫了一下，我是否應(yīng)該幫助他。whether是否；where哪里；how如何；why為什么。根據(jù)“I

wonderedforasecond”可知，是猶豫了一下是否要幫忙，故選A。

17.句意：我?guī)土?，他很感激。proud驕傲的；active積極的；helpful有幫助的；thankful感謝的。根據(jù)老人

的話“Thankyou”可知，他很感謝，故選D。

18.句意：“我只是覺得我來做會更容易些，"我說。harder更難的；easier更簡單的；higher更高的；lower

更低的。根據(jù)前文“Themanwastryingveryhardtotiehisshoes”可知，老人做起來很難，所以作者做起來更

簡單，故選B。

19.句意：他的胳膊和腿扭曲得很厲害，他不能做我們其他人認為簡單的工作。didn't不；neednt不需要；

mustn't禁止；couldn't不能。根據(jù)“Hisarmsandlegsweretwisted（扭曲的）terribly”可知，老人沒有能力做到

我們認為簡單的事，故選D。

20.句意：然而，他總是設(shè)法抬起頭來看你對他的話的反應(yīng)。lookup查閱，向上看；lookback回顧；lookdown

瞧不起；lookaround環(huán)顧四周。根據(jù)前文“Hewasadisabledmanandhadtolookdownmostofthetime.“可知,

他大部分時間都得朝下看，所以此處是“向上看”，故選A。

21.句意：我仍然跪在他的輪椅旁。in在……里;beside在……旁邊；under在……下；behind在……后。

根據(jù)"Iwasstillonmyknees...hiswheelchair.”可知，應(yīng)該是在輪椅旁邊，故選B。

22.句意：“謝謝。以前從來沒有人稱贊過我，“我說。praised贊揚；expected期待；refused拒絕；accepted

接受。根據(jù)前句“Niceshoes”可知,是稱贊,故選A。

23.句意：“沒有人對世界的看法和我一樣，”他回答說。basic基本的；direct直接的；same相同的；different

不同的。根據(jù)“Mostpeoplecanseeintheireyeswhethersomeoneiscomfortablewiththemornot.Iseeitin

their可知，他和其他人的看法是不一樣的，也就是沒有人對世界的看法和他一樣，故選C。

24.句意：我從他們的腳上看出來了。eyes眼睛；feet腳；words言語；arms胳膊。根據(jù)"Ifpeoplekeepmoving

theirfeet”可知，是從腳上看出,故選B。

25.句意：如果人們不停地走動，我就放他們走，因為我知道他們對我很不耐煩。popular流行的；unsafe

不安全的；impatient不耐心的；important重要的。根據(jù)“Ifpeoplekeepmovingtheirfeet”可知，不停地走動，

所以是不耐煩的，故選C。

26.句意:那我呢?you你；me我;him他；them他們。根據(jù)“Iasked”可知,此處是詢問對“我”的看法，故

選B。

27.句意：從你為我所做的一切中，我可以看出你的同情°pride驕傲；pity遺憾，同情；anger生氣；request

要求。根據(jù)“Thenyoucamedowntomyheight,andIbecametheonewhowasnervous"可知，"我“跟老人保持一

樣的高度，所以“我”是對老人有同情，故選B。

28.句意:因為我一般不會讓人直視我的眼睛。firstly第一；finally最終；gradually逐漸地;normally正常

地。根據(jù)"Ibecametheonewhowasnervous”可知，老人緊張，所以他通常不會讓人直視眼睛，故選D。

29.句意：但你的笑容太燦爛了。world世界；face臉；smile微笑；shoe鞋子。根據(jù)"hesaidwithabigsmile”

^046Myoldfaceisnothingtobrag（自夸）about”可知，此處指臉上的笑容，故選C。

30.句意：是的，這不僅僅是一個燦爛的微笑，也是你對待生活的一種方式。and和；or或者；so所以；but

但是。根據(jù)"it'snotonlyabigsmile...awaythatyoubehavetowardsliffe”可知,此處構(gòu)成“notonly...but（also）...^^

結(jié)構(gòu)，故選D。

三、閱讀理解

閱讀下面短文；從各題所給的A/B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

Chinesepeopleusedtogreeteachotherwith"Haveyouhadyourmeal?toshowtheirfriendliness.Recently,

however,anewgreetinghasemergedinmanyChinesecities,namely"Haveyoulostweight?'*

ChenXin,amanagerofacompanyinHangzhou,succeededinlosingweight."Followinginstructionsfrom

mycoach,Iwentonadiet（飲食）andlost10kilograms,"Chensaidwithasatisfiedsmile.

Inrecentyears,food-delivery（食物速遞）serviceshavebeengrowingfastandenteringeverycornerof

Chinesecities.Also,Chinesepeoplecaneasilygetdifferentkindsoffoodsfromallovertheworld.Butpeopleare

payingmoreandmoreattentiontotheirhealth.Foodwrittenwith“l(fā)owcalories1'and"lightfood1'arebecoming

popular.Morepeoplearebecomingfamiliarwithhealthyideaslike"sugarcut-off'andnlow-calorieFastDiet

plan".

Exceptforhealthierdiets,manypeoplebelieve,toloseweight,itisnotenoughifyouonlycontrolyourfood

intake.Doingsportsisalsoofgreatimportance.

JiangYichen,ateacheratauniversityinBeijing,doessportsinatrainingcenterifhefinishesworkearly.

“Doingsportsprovidesmewithenergy,andenergybringsmealotofpleasure,1'Jiangsaid.LikeJiang,many

peoplelikesports,andsomeeventakefitnessequipment（健身器材）home.

Overthepasttwoyears,theonlinesalesoffitnessequipmenthaveincreasedquickly,especiallyamong

womenwhobelievethatit'simportanttomanagethebody,accordingtoa2019surveyonTmalL

Peopleevenliketorunmarathons.InChina'sbigcities,holdingmarathonshasbecomeafashion.According

totheChinaMarathonAnnualReport,1,828marathonswereheldnationwidein2019,covering31provinces,with

7.12millionplayers.

31.Theunderlinedword"emerged"inParagraph1hastheclosestmeaningto.

A.appearedB.continuedC.changedD.improved

32.Paragraph3mainlytellsusthatinChina.

A.food-deliveryservicesaregrowingfast

B.newideasarechangingpeople'slifegreatly

C.peoplebegintocaremoreabouttheirhealth

D.it'seasiertoenjoyfoodfromdifferentcountries

33.TheexampleofJiangYichenistakenbythewritertoshow.

A.controllingfoodintakeisveryimportant

B.mostteachersareinterestedindoingsports

C.fitnessequipmenthelpstomanageourbody

D.sportsbecomeapartofmanypeople'slives

【答案】

31.A

32.C

33.D

【分析】

本文主要向我們介紹當代人對于健康飲食和運動的看法和做法。

31.詞義猜測題。分析“Recently,however,anewgreetinghasemergedinmanyChinesecities”可知,然而最近,

一種新的問候方式在中國的許多城市出現(xiàn)了，此處emerged的意思是“出現(xiàn)”，故選A。

32.細節(jié)理解題。分析第三段內(nèi)容可知，木段主要介紹人們越來越關(guān)注他們的健康，推崇健康理念。故選C。

33.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Doingsportsprovidesmewithenergy,andenergybringsmealotofpleasure"和"Like

Jiang,manypeoplelikesports,andsomeeventakefitnessequipment（健身器材）home.“可知，蔣一晨如果下班早

就會去鍛煉，很多人像他一樣，甚至把健身器材帶回家。所以本段想借這個例子證明體育運動已成為許多

人生活的一部分。故選D。

B

■―=—二_"

上邪￡前

or

Therearemanykindsofgraphs（圖表）thatcanbeusedtoshowinformation.Anothernameforinformationis

data.Graphsmakereportsandscienceresearchmorepowerful.Theyletusseewithoureyeswhatthenumbers

actuallymean.Theybringthenumberstolifesowecananalyze（分析）them.Wecanlookattheresultsand

understandthembetter.

Youchooseagraphdependingonwhatyouwanttoshow.Certainkindsofgraphsarebetterthanothersto

makeinformationstandout.Whenyouhavedatatoincludeinareportorpresentation,choosetheonethatfitsyour

databest.

Apiechart（餅狀圖）isgoodforshowingapartofawhole.Alinegraphisanexcellentchoiceifyouwantto

describehowsomethingchangesovertime.Itisalsogoodforshowingbigdifferences.Useittocomparethe

highestandlowestnumbersortheshortestandtallestplants.Dataisrepresentedwithpicturesorsymbolsona

pictograph（圖畫文字）.Eachpictureorsymbolcanrepresentwhatevernumberofitemsyouchoose.Acolorfulbar

graphcanshowchangesovertime.Youcanalsouseittomakecomparisonsbetweentwoormorethings.AVenn

diagramusuallyusestwooverlappingcircles,withonecirclecoverspartoftheother.Theyareperfectforgrouping

information.Youcanusethemtogroupplants.Forexample,plantswithgreenleavesgoontheleft.Plantswith

flowersgoontheright.Plantswithbothgointhemiddlewherethecirclesoverlap.

Choosingtherightgraphcanhelpyoucreateabetterproject.Yourdatawillbedisplayedclearlyforothersto

understand.

34.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabouttheofgraphs.

A.advantagesB.kindsC.usesD.meanings

35.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Apiechartcanshowhowsomethingchangesovertime.

B.Alinegraphisagoodchoicefbrshowingdifferences.

C.Acolorfulbargraphisgoodforshowingapartofawhole.

D.AVenndiagramusespicturestocomparetwoormorethings

36.Accordingtothethirdparagraph,whichpictureshowstherightVenndiagramaboutplants?

A.（^enleavefloucrs

34.C

35.B

36.A

【分析】

本文介紹了圖表的用處，以及圖表的類型及其對應(yīng)的用途。

34.主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Graphsmakereportsandscienceresearchmorepowerful…”可知，第一段主要介紹了圖

表的用途，故選C。

35.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Alinegraphisanexcellentchoiceifyouwanttodescribehowsomethingchangesover

time.Itisalsogoodforshowingbigdifferences.”可知，線形圖是顯示差異的好選擇，所以B正確，故選B。

36.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"AVenndiagramusuallyusestwooverlappingcircles,withonecirclecoverspartofthe

other”可知，維恩圖通常使用兩個重疊的圓，其中一個圓覆蓋另一個圓的一部分，故選A。

THEPONYEXPRESS（驛馬快遞）

Thisadvertisement（廣告）appearedintheUSin1860.ThePonyExpresswantedyoungmenwhowere

expert-orverygood-horseriders.ThePonyExpresscarriedmailbetweenthemiddleofthecountryandCalifornia

inthewest—adistanceofabout300()kilometers.

Manyridersandhorseswereneeded.Horseswerekeptatmorethan100stationsalongtheway.Theriders

stoppedatthese,quicklychangedhorsesandthencontinuedriding.Eachriderrodeforabout120kilometers,and

thengavehisbagofmailtothenextrider.Thewholetripneededabouttwentyridersandtookabouttendays.In

thosedays,thatwasquick.

PonyExpressridershadtobelightsothehorsescouldgofast.Thafswhytheadvertisementaskedfbr“skinny,

wiryfellows,,一skinnyandwirymeanthin.Someriderswereasyoungasfourteen.

Theridershadtobe“willingtoriskdeathdaily”.Fallingfromahorsewasjustoneofthedangersofthejob.

ThePonyExpresshadabouteightyridersandabout500horses,andanumberofthemdied.Buttheyonlyeverlost

onebagofletters.

ThePonyExpressstoppedafteronlynineteenmonths.InOctober1861,anewtypeofcommunication

connectedtheeastwiththewestoftheUS——thetelegraph.Itusedwiresandelectricity.Telegraphmessagesarrived

afterafewminutesinsteadoftendays.NobodyneededthePonyExpressafterthat,butithasbecomeafamous

partofthehistoryoftheUS.

37.Thepurposeoftheadvertisementwasto.

A.tellpeopletheycouldsendletterswiththePonyExpress

B.talkaboutthedangersofthejobasahorserider

C.lookforhorseriderstocarrythemail

D.findthereasonwhythePonyExpressended

38.TheridersinthePonyExpresshadtobe.

A.lightsothehorsescouldgofastB.morethaneighteenyearsold

C.strongenoughtocarrytheheavybagsD.fromthewestofCalifornia

39.Theunderlinedword“that"inthelastparagraphrefersto.

A.thetimewhenabagofmailwaslost

B.thenightwhenanexpertriderdiedalongtheway

C.theyearwhentheadvertisementappearedintheUS

D.thetimewhenthetelegraphconnectedtheeastwiththewest

【答案】

37.C

38.A

39.D

【分析】

本文是一篇說明文，介紹了美國驛馬快遞的歷史。

37.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"ThePonyExpresswantedyoungmenwhowereexpert—orverygood-horseriders.”可知，

這則廣告主要是驛馬快遞招聘騎手運送郵件。故選C。

38.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“PonyExpressridershadtobelightsothehorsescouldgofhst.”可知，驛馬快遞的騎手

必須很輕，這樣馬才能跑得快。故選A。

39.推理判斷題。newtypeofcommunicationconnectedtheeastwiththewestoftheUS”可知，自從一

種新的通信方式把美國的東西方連接起來之后，驛馬快遞就沒落了；故劃線部分that指代”電報把東方和西

方連接起來的時間:故選D。

D

①Wespendmostofourtimewithfriendswhomwelike.Well,whowouldstaywithapersononedoesn't

like?Whatkindofpeoplearewelcomedbyothers,then?

②Therearepeoplethatnaturallyattractyou.Bybeingwiththemjustonce,youstarttolikethem.Ifyou

wonderwhytheyattractpeopleandwanttobeapersonlikethem,youshouldleamhowtodevelopthetraitsthat

theyhave.

?Firstly,everybodywantstobehappy,andnobodywantstospendtheirtimewithasadperson.Well,yousee,

thereiswhatyoucallmoodlinkage.Ifyouarewithajolly（愉快的）person,youaremoreprobablytobehappy.

Whenpeoplechoosetospendtimewithaperson,theyaremorelikelytochoosethosewhoarecheerful.Soifyou

areahappyperson,manypeoplewillwanttospendtheirtimewithyou.

④Next,everybodyneedssomeonetogiveencouragementtothem,becausesometimesinourliveswe

experiencefailure,sadness,problemsandotherbadthings.Soifyoualwayschoosetocheerothersupwith

encouragingwordsoractions,theywillbewillingtospendtimewithyou.

?Lastly,youarenotafriendifyoudon'tlendahandtoyourfriendswhentheyneedhelp.Youshouldalways

behelpfultothem,nomatterwhatitcosts,becausewhenyouneedhelp,theywillbethereforyou,too.

@Itfeelsgoodifpeoplewanttobeyourfriendsbecauseofyourcharacter.Soifyouwanttoattractfriends,I

suggestyoulearntodevelopthesetraits.

40.WhydoesthewriterraisetwoquestionsinParagraph1?

A.Becausethewriterhasn'tdecidedwhattowriteabout.

B.Becausethewriterwantstoshowoffhisideas.

C.BecausethewriterwantstomakeParagraph1morelogical.

D.Becausethewriterwantstodrawreaders'attentiontothearticle.

41.Thewritermentionsallthefollowingthatattractsothers,EXCEPT.

A.beingahappypersonB.beingpoliteC.beingencouragingD.being

helpful

42.Whichofthefollowingshowstherightstructureofthepassage?(?=Paragraph1,...)

D一個.

43.Thebesttitleforthepassageis

A.HowToBeanAttractivePersonB.HowToIntroducethetraitsOfOneself

C.HowToLiveAHappyLifeD.HowToFindaRealfriend

【答案】

40.D

41.B

42.D

43.A

【分析】

文章介紹了人們大部分時間都與喜歡的人待在一起，那么什么樣的人會受到別人的歡迎呢？應(yīng)該如何

成為一個有吸引力的人，他們身上有哪些特質(zhì)，作出逐一地介紹。

40.推理判斷題。根據(jù)整個文章的理解可知，作者之所以在文章的開頭就提出兩個反問，是要吸引讀者，

引起讀者的思考和好奇，讓讀者帶著問題往下讀，故選D。

41.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Firstly,everybodywantstobehappy,andnobodywantstospendtheirtimewithasad

person."以及“everybodyneedssomeonetogiveencouragementtothem”以及"youarenotafriendifyoudon't

lendahandtoyourfriendswhentheyneedhelp.“可知，文中并沒有提到關(guān)于禮貌方面的內(nèi)容，故選B。

42.篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)整個文章的理解可知，第一段總的講述人們都喜歡和自己喜歡的人待在一起；第二

段講述令人喜歡的人身上有哪些特點；第三、四、五段分別從不同的方面講述這些特點；第六段再次總結(jié)，

因此文章的結(jié)構(gòu)劃分D選項是正確的，故選D。

43.最佳標題。根據(jù)“Itfeelsgoodifpeoplewanttobeyourfriendsbecauseofyourcharacter.Soifyouwantto

attractfriends,Isuggestyoulearntodevelopthesetraits.”以及整個文章的理解可知，主要是教人們?nèi)绾纬蔀橐?/p>

個受歡迎的有吸引力的人，故選A。

卷II

四、任務(wù)型閱讀

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成閱讀摘要。每空限填一詞

Havingapenpalisfunandcanbeagreatwaytoimproveyourwritingskills.Butmostpeoplehavetrouble

knowingwhattowritetotheirpenpal.Luckily,herearesomewaystogettoknowapenpal.

ShareyourInformation

Breaktheicebytellingyourpenpalalittleaboutyourself.Startwithyourname,ageandajobrightabout

whatyouliketodoorwhat'sonyourmindthatday.Whatyoupassonwillencourageyourpenpaltotellyou

somethingabouthis.Andthiswillbehelpfultostartyourfriendship.

Askquestions

Questionsforyourpenpaltoanswerinhisnexte-mail,thiswillhelpyougettoknowhimandprobablyget

youafasteranswer.Makeyourquestionsintothee-mailbytellinghimsomethingyouliketodo,andthenaskhim

ifhe'severtriedit.

Askforadvice

Youmayhavesomedifficultiesinyourlifeandwanttoaskforadvice.Yourpenpalmaytellyouwhattodo.

Youdon'thavetotakeallhisadvice,butitwillgiveyousomethingabouthisopinions.Alsodiscussingrealworld

questionswillpromoteyourfriendship.

Howtoknowyourpenpalwell

Shareyourinformation★Introduceyourname,44,job,hobbyandfeelingsthatday.

Askquestions★Askquestionsinyouremail.Maybehecan45faster.

★Ifyouhavesomething46toyourlife,askyourpenpalfor

advice.

Askforadvice

★Ifyouwanttopromoteyourfriendshipyoucan47realworld

questionswithhim.

Pleasethinkofanotherwaytoknowyourpenpalwell:48

【答案】

44.age

45.answer

46.difficult

47.discuss

48.Knowthecustoms

【分析】

有一個筆友是有趣的，可以是一個很好的方式來提高你的寫作技能。本文介紹了一些了解筆友的方法。

44.根據(jù)"Startwithyourname,ageandajobrightaboutwhatyouliketodoorwhafsonyourmindthatday.“可

知開始可以介紹名字、年齡、工作和喜好等情況。故填age。

45.根據(jù)“Questionsforyourpenpaltoanswerinhisnexte-mail,thiswillhelpyougettoknowhimandprobably

getyouafasteranswer."可知讓你的筆友在他的下一封郵件中回答的問題，這將幫助你了解他，可能會讓你

更快地得到答案。can后接動詞原形，此處表示“回答”，用answer。故填answer。

46.根據(jù)“Youmayhavesomedifficultiesinyourlifeandwanttoaskforadvice."可知如果你有一些生活上的困

難，請向你的筆友尋求意見。此空形容詞修飾不定代詞，difficult表示“困難的”。故填difficult。

47.根據(jù)“Alsodiscussingrealworldquestionswillpromoteyourfriendship.“可知你也可以討論現(xiàn)實世界的問題

去增進你們的友誼。can后接動詞原形，此空表示“討論”。故填discuss。

48.如何更好的了解網(wǎng)友，可以『解他家鄉(xiāng)的風俗習慣。故填Knowthecustoms。

五、單詞拼寫

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。

"DoyouknowMacaoisnotmyrealname?Ihavebeenawayfromyoufortoolong,Mother..."It*samoving

songthateveryChineseknows.It49（表達）howthepeoplelongforthereturntothemotherland.

Since1999,Macaohasalreadybeenwithhermotherlandfor22years.Withinthis22-year50（一段時間；

時期），thegreatachievementsinMacaowere51（表揚，贊揚）bybothpeopleinMacaoandthewholeworld.

SeveralstudentsfromMacaowhoare52（接受，收至lj）highereducationinBeijing,sharetheirmemories,

experiencesandfeelings.

"Inhighschool,Igota53（機會）tostudyChineseatamainlandcollege.IfeltrichChinesecultureand

history.SoImadeupmymindtogotocollegeinBeijingafterthetrip,"WongCheok,astudentat54（首都）

NormalUniversityinBeijing,55（回憶起）.

"Newshoppingmallshavebeencompletedinthe56（中心的；中央的）placesoneafteranother.Wehave

15yearsoffreeeducation.Our57（醫(yī)療的）careisfreetosaidLam.

"There'snodoubtthatthedevelopmentoftoday'sMacaocouldnotbepossiblewithoutthecountry'ssupport.

SoIalwaystakeprideinbeingapartofChina*sMacao.IexpectthatMacaocouldachievebetterandmore

peacefuldevelopmentinthefuture,nBensaid58（自豪地；驕傲地）.

【答案】

49.expresses

50.period

51.praised

52.receiving

53.chance

54.Capital

55.recalled

56.central

57.medical

58.proudly

【分析】

自從1999年澳門回歸祖國以來，這座城市取得的巨大成就受到澳門人民和世界人民的高度贊揚。短文

中幾個在北京接受高等教育的澳門學生分享了他們的回憶、經(jīng)歷和感受。

49.句意：它表達了人們多么渴望回到祖國。該空為句子的謂語，應(yīng)填動詞；結(jié)合所給單詞的意思可知，

這里考查express。短文使用了一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，主語“It”是第三人稱單數(shù)，故填expresses。

50.句意：在這22年里，澳門取得的巨大成就受到澳門人民和世界人民的高度贊揚?？涨啊?2-year”是起到

形容詞的作用，該空應(yīng)填名詞；結(jié)合單詞的意思可知，這里考查period,應(yīng)用單數(shù)。故填period。

51.句意：在這22年里，澳門取得的巨大成就受到澳門人民和世界人民的高度贊揚。根據(jù)單詞的意思可知，

這里考查praise,是一個動詞。由句意可知，該空主語與動詞構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)，空前有“were”，

該空應(yīng)填動詞的過去分詞。故填praised。

52.句意：幾名在北京接受高等教育的澳門學生分享了他們的回憶、經(jīng)歷和感受。根據(jù)單詞的意思可知，

這里考查receive,意為“接收”，是一個動詞。由句意和空前的“…are…”可知，這幾個學生正在北京接受高

等教育，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進行時，這里填動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞。故填receiving。

53.句意：高中時，我有機會在大陸的一所大學學習中文?？涨坝泄谠~“a”，該空填名詞；結(jié)合單詞的意思

可知，這里考查chance,符合語境，應(yīng)用單數(shù)。故填chance。

54.句意：北京首都師范大學的一名學生WongCheok回憶說。根據(jù)單詞的意思可知，這里考查capital,是

一個名詞。這里提到的是一所大學的名稱，第一個字母應(yīng)大寫。故填Capital。

55.句意：北京首都師范大學的一名學生WongCheok回憶說。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該空為句子的謂語，應(yīng)

填動詞；結(jié)合單詞的意思可知，這里考查recall。由下文“saidLam….Bensaid”可知，引用這幾個同學說的

話時，使用了一般過去時態(tài)，這里應(yīng)用過去式。故填recalled。

56.句意：市中心新建的購物中心一個接一個地建成?？蘸蟆皃laces”是名詞，該空應(yīng)填形容詞；結(jié)合單詞的

意思可知，這里考查central,符合語境。故填central。

57.句意:Lam說：“我們的醫(yī)療服務(wù)對所有人都是免費的?！备鶕?jù)單詞的意思可知，這里考查medical,是

一個形容詞，作定語修飾后面的"care"。故填medical。

58.句意：Ben自豪地說：“我期待澳門在未來能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)更好、更和平的發(fā)展。”根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該空修

飾前面的動詞"said”,應(yīng)用副詞形式。結(jié)合句意可知proudly符合語境，是一個副詞。故填proudly。

六、語法填空

閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。

Areyouinterestedinspacetravel?It59(report)thatspacewillsoonbeapopularplacetogoona

holidayby2050.OneJapanesecompanyis60(plan)aspaceholidaycenter.Itwilllooklikeabicyclewheel

withahotelandathemepark.ItwilltravelaroundtheEarthata61(high)of300km.Theleadersofthe

companysaythat62(fly)tothecenterwillbefasterthanthatfromHongKongtoSingapore.63the

spacetripwillcostabout10,000dollars,thecompanystillbelieveslotsofpeoplecanaffordit.Andyearslater,the

tripwillbecomemuch64(cheap).Ofcourse,thetouristswillbetreatedbetteraswell.

Recently,anAmericanhotelgroupisalsothinkingofbuilding65unusualhotelcalledtheLunar