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初一英語上冊第二單元d仁愛版單詞重點Unit2:SchoolLife(EnglishVersion)
InthisUnit,wewillexplorethekeyvocabularywordsfoundinUnit2ofthebook"SchoolLife"fromtheRen'aiEditionforfirst-yearstudents.Thisunitfocusesonschool-relatedtopicsandaimstoenhancestudents'understandingandusageofEnglishvocabularyrelatedtotheiracademiclife.
1.Lesson1:SchoolSubjects
Thefirstpartofthisunitintroducesvariousschoolsubjects.Thekeyvocabularywordsinclude:
-Math:thestudyofnumbers,quantity,andspace.
-Science:thestudyofthenaturalworld,includingphysics,chemistry,andbiology.
-English:thestudyoftheEnglishlanguage.
-Chinese:thestudyoftheChineselanguage.
-History:thestudyofpastevents.
-Geography:thestudyoftheEarth'sphysicalfeaturesanditsinhabitants.
-Art:theexpressionorapplicationofhumancreativeskillandimagination.
-Music:theartofarrangingsoundsintimetocreateacomposition.
-PE(PhysicalEducation):thepracticeofphysicalexercisetopromotegoodhealthandfitness.
2.Lesson2:ClassroomObjects
Thesecondpartofthisunitfocusesonclassroomobjectsthatstudentscommonlyuse.Thekeyvocabularywordsinclude:
-Desk:apieceoffurniturewithaflatorslopingsurfaceforwritingorholdingbooks.
-Chair:aseatforoneperson.
-Blackboard:alargeboardpaintedblack,usedbyteacherstowriteordrawlessons.
-Whiteboard:aglossywhitesurfacedesignedforwritingonwithnon-permanentmarkers.
-Book:awrittenorprintedworkconsistingofpagesboundtogether.
-Pen:awritinginstrumentwithaniborballpointfilledwithink.
-Pencil:awritinginstrumentwithathin,cylindricalgraphitecoreencasedinawoodenorplasticbarrel.
-Ruler:astraightstriporcylinderofplastic,wood,ormetal,markedatregularintervalsformeasuring.
-Eraser:asmallblockorstripofrubberusedtoremovepencilmarks.
-Bag:aflexiblecontainerusedforcarryingbelongings.
3.Lesson3:SchoolFacilities
Thethirdpartofthisunitexploresdifferentfacilitiesfoundinschools.Thekeyvocabularywordsinclude:
-Library:aplacewherebooksandothermaterialsareavailableforloanorreference.
-Classroom:aspacewhereteachingandlearningtakeplace.
-Playground:anoutdoorareawherechildrencanplayandengageinrecreationalactivities.
-Computerlab:aroomequippedwithcomputersforstudentstouseforeducationalpurposes.
-Gymnasium:alargeroomorhallequippedforindoorsportsandphysicalactivities.
-Cafeteria:aself-servicediningareainaschoolwheremealsareserved.
4.Lesson4:SchoolActivities
Thefourthpartofthisunitfocusesonvariousschoolactivities.Thekeyvocabularywordsinclude:
-Study:theactorprocessoflearning.
-Read:lookatandcomprehendthemeaningofwrittensymbols.
-Write:marklettersonasurfaceusingapenorapencil.
-Listen:togiveattentiontosoundorspokenlanguage.
-Speak:communicateorexpressthoughts,feelings,orideasbyarticulatingsounds.
-Sing:producemusicalsoundswiththevoice.
-Play:engageinactivitiesforenjoymentandrecreation.
-Dance:moverhythmicallytomusic,typicallyfollowingasetsequenceofsteps.
-Draw:produceapictureordiagrambymakinglinesandmarksonpaper.
5.Lesson5:SchoolStaff
Thefifthpartofthisunitintroducesdifferentrolesandresponsibilitiesofschoolstaff.Thekeyvocabularywordsinclude:
-Teacher:apersonwhoteachesothers,especiallyinaschool.
-Principal:theheadofaschooloreducationalinstitution.
-Librarian:apersoninchargeofalibrary,responsibleforitsorganizationandlendingservices.
-Janitor:apersonemployedtocleanandmaintainabuilding.
-Nurse:apersontrainedtocareforthesickorinjured,especiallyinaschoolsetting.
6.Lesson6:DailyRoutineThesixthpartofthisunitdiscussesthedailyroutineofstudents.Thekeyvocabularywordsinclude:-Wakeup:toexitastateofsleep.-Getdressed:toputonclothes.-Havebreakfast:toeatthefirstmealoftheday.-Gotoschool:totraveltoschool.-Attendclasses:tobepresentinclasssessions.-Havelunch:toeatthemiddaymeal.-Takeabreak:tohaveaperiodofrestorrelaxation.-Dohomework:tocompleteassignmentsoutsideofschool.-Playsports:toengageinphysicalactivitiesthatrequireskillandphysicalexertion.-Havedinner:toeattheeveningmeal.-Gotobed:togotosleep.7.Lesson7:SchoolRulesandBehaviorsTheseventhpartofthisunitcoversimportantrulesandexpectedbehaviorsinschool.Thekeyvocabularywordsinclude:-Bepunctual:toarriveatascheduledtime.-Berespectful:toshowproperregardforothers.-Keepquiet:tomakenonoiseorspeaksoftly.-Listentotheteacher:topayattentiontowhattheteacherissaying.-Raiseyourhand:toincreasethelevelofone'shandabovethetableordesk.-Stayorganized:tobesystematicallyarrangedandtidy.-Cleanupafteryourself:toclearawayone'sbelongingsandnotleaveamessforothers.-Followdirections:tocomplywithinstructionsgivenbysomeoneinauthority.8.Lesson8:ClothingandUniformsTheeighthpartofthisunittalksaboutclothingandschooluniforms.Thekeyvocabularywordsinclude:-Shirt:agarmentfortheupperbody,typicallyhavingacollarandlongsleeves.-Pants:agarmentcoveringthelowerpartofthebody,wornfromthewaisttotheankles.-Skirt:agarmentwornbywomenorgirlsthathangsdownfromthewaistandcoversthelegs.-Jacket:aoutergarmentfortheupperbody,usually
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