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2024/3/12仁愛九年級上冊Unit1現(xiàn)在完成時一.概念:表示過去發(fā)生或已經完成的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結果。Haveyouseenthefilm?
(強調的是被問者對劇情是否了解)2)表示開始于過去并持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài)。常與包括現(xiàn)在在內的一段時間的狀語連用。HehaslivedinChongqingfor3years.(他在重慶住了3年,可能還會繼續(xù)住下去。)二.構成:現(xiàn)在完成時是由“____________________________”構成的,(其規(guī)則動詞的過去分詞構成與過去式相同,不規(guī)則動詞的過去分詞則需加強記憶。)cost--___________cut--__________become--__________work--__________study--_________play--___________come--__________stop--___________buy--____________bring--___________have/has+動詞過去分詞costcutbecomeworkedstudiedplayedcomestoppedboughtbrought三.句型:以HehasvisitedShangHai.為例.1.否定句:__________________________2.一般疑問句:______________________肯定回答:_______________________否定回答:_____________________
3.特殊疑問句___________________________________?
Hehasn’tvisitedShangHai.HashevisitedShangHai?Yes,hehas.No,hehasn’t.Wherehashevisited?注意:1.肯定句否定句/疑問句some-----__________already----__________
如:Ihavealreadyhadsomenoodles.否定句:______________________________一般疑問句:_______________________________Ihaven’thadanynoodlesyet.Haveyouhadanynoodlesyet?anyyet注意:
2.She’s=_______/_________
如:He’sreadingbooks.He’s=__________She’sbeentomanyplaceswithherfriends.
She’s=__________He’snotathome.
He’s=___________She’sstudiedEnglishforseveralyears.
She’s=__________ShehasSheisHeisShehasHeisShehasTEST11.IhavebeentoMacaubefore.(否定句)I_______________beentoMacaubefore.2.Hehasn’tcometoschoolbecausehe
wasill.(提問)_____________hecometoschool?3.He’sneverplayedgames,__________?(反意疑問句)4.She’saclevergirl,_________?(反意疑問句)havenotWhyhasn’thasheisn’tsheTEST15.Iborrowedthisbooklastweek.(提問)____________you_______thisbook?6.Lindahasgonetotheteacher’soffice.(提問)_______________Linda________?7.Hisunclehasalreadypostedthephotostohim.(否定句)Hisuncle_________postedthephotostohim________.WhendidborrowWherehasgonehasn’tyet四。用法1).“havebeen(to)”,“havegone(to)”and“havebeenin”1.He_____________Xi’antwice.2.Youcan’tfindhim.He___________Xian.3.She_____________Xi’anfortwoyears.4.I______never_________Xi’an.hasbeentohasgonetohasbeeninhavebeento四。用法
2).“for”and“since”for+____________since+____________對他們提問用_______________Fillintheblankswith“for”and“since”:1.Wehaven’tseeneachother______10years.2.Hisfatherhasbeeninthefactory______10yearsago.3.Thefilmhasbeenon______20minutes.4.MrGreenhasworkedhere______hecametoChina.5.Hisgrandparentshavebeendead______severalyears.6.It’sfiveyears_______wemetlasttimeforsinceforsinceforsince時間段時間點Howlong四。用法3).一般過去時和現(xiàn)在完成時區(qū)別yesterday_____2.already_______3.ever_________4.lastweek______5.twoyearsago___6.never_________7.theseyears______8.in2002_________9.recently________10.just___________A.一般過去時B.現(xiàn)在完成時ABBAABBABBTEST2()1.IhavelearntEnglish_______lastyear.A.afterB.beforeC.forD.since()2.Myuncle____inKunmingsince2009.A,havelivedB.livedC.haslivedD.haslive()3.She’slivedinChongqingformanyyears,_____she?A.isB.isn’tC.hasD.hasn’t()4.HaveyoubeentoCanada_______?A.agoB.beforeC.amomentagoD.just()5.SheisnotgoingtotheconcertsthisSundaynightbecauseshe______herticket.
A.didn’tloseB.haslostC.willloseD.didn’thave
6.Iboughtmynewshortsyesterday.(提問)_______________you________yournewshorts?7.Hehaslivedtheresincethreeyearsago.(提問)______________hashelivedthere?
8.Susan’slearnedEnglishatschool.(一般疑問句)_______Susan__________Englishatschool?DCDBBWhendidbuyHowlongHaslearnedListenandfillintheblanksMaria:Hello,Michael.Ihave_____calledyou,butyouweren’tin.Wherehaveyoubeen?Michael:Ihave____beentoashoppingcenterwithkangkang.I’vebeentherebefore,butIdon’twanttogothereanymoreMaria:Why?Michael:Becausethereweretoomanypeople.Wegotlostandcouldn’tfindeachother.Maria:Badluck!Haveyoufoundhim______?Michael:No,hehasprobablygonehome.Let’scallhimupnow.Ireallyhategoingtoaplacelikethat.Maria:SodoI.everneverjustalreadyyetjustjustyet1bListento1aandmarkT(True)orF(False).1.Michaelhasjustbeentoashoppingcenter.2.Michaelhatestogototheplacebecausehecouldn’tbuyanything.3.KangkangandMichaelwentbackhometogether.4.Marialikesgoingthere.()()()()1cRead1aandcorrectthefivemistakesinthepassage.
MichaelandKangkanghavejustgonetoashoppingcenter.Theyhaveneverbeentherebefore,buttheydon’twanttogotheresomemorebecausethereweresuchmanypeoplethattheycouldn’tfindeachother.Michaelhasn’tfoundKangkangalready.MaybeKangkanghasbeenhomealready.BothMichaelandMariahategoingtoaplacelikethat.1.been
2._____3._____4._____5._____
Correctingapassageisagoodwaytodevelopwritingskills.anysoyetgone2A.Lookatthepicturesandlistentotheconversation.ThenticktheplacesStevehasvisited.shoppingcentercinemacentralparkdepartmentstoreB.Listenagainandfillintheblanks.Thenpracticetheconversationwithyourpartner.(SteveandH
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