2024中考英語單項(xiàng)選擇百題分類訓(xùn)練 名詞辨析100題

備戰(zhàn)2024中考英語單項(xiàng)選擇百題分類訓(xùn)練

（中考真題+名校最新模擬題）

專題21名詞辨析100題

1.（2023?江蘇宿遷?統(tǒng)考中考真題）——ThegirPsbeautifulpronunciationcaughtourin

yesterday'sEnglishspeechcompetition.

-Yes,manystudentscouldn'thelpcheeringforher.

A.conditionB.attentionC.inventionD.position

2.（2023?湖北恩施?中考真題）一MissLi,happyTeachers9Day!Hereisaflowerforyou.

一Wow!Thanksforyour.

A.presentB.helpC.question

3.（2023?遼寧撫順?統(tǒng)考中考真題）Iwishyoutohavegoodandgetgoodgrades.

A.chalkB.spaceC.luckD.music

4.（2023?吉林長春?統(tǒng)考中考真題）JohnSmithoftenlooksthroughthenewsaboutto

knowwhafsoninthecinema.

A.filmsB.musicC.booksD.weather

5.（2023?天津?統(tǒng)考中考真題）Peopleallovertheworldlovepandas,andthepandahasbecomea

ofChina.

A.festivalB.poemC.guestD.symbol

6.（2023?遼寧沈陽?統(tǒng)考中考真題）Bettyiscrazyaboutmusic.Herdreamistobea.

A.scientistB.painterC.musicianD.writer

7.（2023?湖北武漢?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Peterwaspickedouttobeontheschoolvolleyballteam.

一Hisheightgiveshimabig.

A.situationB.challengeC.achievementD.advantage

8.（2023?安徽?統(tǒng)考中考真題）Theproperofyoursparetimewillmakeyourlife

colorful.

A.dateB.useC.nameD.cause

9.（2023?江西?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Kevin,couldyoupassmesome?Ifssohottoday.Tm

reallythirsty.

一OK.Hereyouare.

第1頁共11頁

A.riceB.breadC.waterD.chicken

10.（2023?江蘇揚(yáng)州?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一WhatplacesofinterestarethereinYangzhou?

-IrecommendtheSlenderWestLake.Aboattourisawonderful!

A.movementB.attractionC.experienceD.research

11.（2023?山東濱州?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Whafsyoursecretofwritingsowell?

-Ireadalot,andtheworksofLuXunhadastrongonmeasachild.

A.differenceB.attentionC.situationD.influence

12.（2023?甘肅天水?統(tǒng)考中考真題）Put________firstandbecarefulwhileridingontheroad!

A.interestB.moneyC.knowledgeD.safety

13.（2023?江蘇泰州?中考真題）一Goodnews!TheChinesewomentabletennisteamwonagold

andasilveragain.

——Great!Nomatterwhowinsthemedals,itistheofourcountry.

A.priceB.pioneerC.prideD.pain

14.（2023?黑龍江牡丹江?統(tǒng)考中考真題）Althoughourschoollifeisalittlebusy,itisfullof

A.painB.sadnessC.laughter

15.（2023?遼寧?統(tǒng)考中考真題）Thankstotheteacher?shelp,Isolvedalltheeasily.

A.chancesB.problemsC.habitsD.grades

16.（2023?四川遂寧?中考真題）一Whichmoviewouldyouliketowatch,Tracy?

一Um...ifshardtomakea.

A.surveyB.choiceC.callD.wish

17.（2023?遼寧營口?中考真題）Scientistswhoarefullofalwayscomeupwithnew

ideasandbringgreatchangestoourlife.

A.instructionB.instrumentC.inventionD.introduction

18.（2023?吉林?統(tǒng)考中考真題）LiWeilikesscienceandhisdreamistobealikeTu

Youyou.

A.scientistB.singerC.driver

19.（2023?湖北鄂州?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Tomalwaysreadsforanhoureveryday.

一Thafsagood.

A.habitB.dreamC.timeD.wish

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20.（2023?湖1匕荊州?統(tǒng)考中考真題）——WhatcanyoulearnfromJourneytotheWest?

一Ilearnthatweshouldhaveenoughtoovercomethedifficultiesinourlife.

A.dangerB.successC.courageD.excitement

21.（2023?黑龍江齊齊哈爾?統(tǒng)考中考真題）Chinesescientistshavemadegreatin

spacetechnologyrecently.

A.informationB.progressC.knowledge

22.（2023?湖北孝感?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一CanyougivemesomeonlearningEnglish

well?

—Sure.WatchingEnglishprogramsisagoodway.

A.newsB.adviceC.decisionsD.messages

23.（2023?四川樂山?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Haveyouheardaboutthecarneartheschool?

一Yes.Luckily,noonewasseriouslyhurt.

A.accidentB.parkC.club

24.（2023?廣西?統(tǒng)考中考真題）MymotherisainZhongshanHospital.Shehassaved

manypeople'slives.

A.singerB.doctorC.writer

25.（2023?福建?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Howisthetoday?

——Ifshot.Youdon'tneedtowearthecoat.

A.weatherB.trafficC.price

26.（2023?四川自貢?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Whafsyourfavorite?

一Apples.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.

A.fruitB.drinkC.job

27.（2023?四川涼山?統(tǒng)考中考真題）Allinall,withfriendsisthebestmedicinefor

yourmentalhealth（心理健康）.Hopemyadvicecanhelpyou.

A.communicationB.informationC.instruction

28.（2015?江西?中考真題）Therearelotsofthatstudentshavetofollowinschool.

A.rulesB.problemsC.skillsD.exercises

29.（2022?甘肅甘南?統(tǒng)考中考真題）Lucy'sfhvoriteisred.

A.fruitB.colorC.juice

30.（2022-內(nèi)蒙古?中考真題）—MoreandmoreforeignerscometovisitChina.

第3頁共11頁

一Iamgladtosaythafstrue.It'stheofusChinese.

A.prideB.prizeC.praiseD.problem

31.（2022?青海?統(tǒng)考中考真題）PapercuttingisoneoftheChinesetraditional.

A.artsB.sportsC.subjects

32.（2022?西藏?統(tǒng)考中考真題）MoreandmorewanttolearnaboutChineseculture.

A.GermansB.GermanC.GermanyD.Germans'

33.（2022?山東東營?統(tǒng)考中考真題）TheYellowRiverDeltaNationalNatureReserve（黃河三角

洲國家級自然保護(hù)區(qū)）istheofmorethansixmillionbirds.

A.areaB.homeC.houseD.family

34.（2022?山東東營?統(tǒng)考中考真題）Thenapduringthelunchbreakhelpsushavemore

intheafternoon.

A.luckB.wealthC.energyD.courage

35.（2022?內(nèi)蒙古呼和浩特?中考真題）一Itwascarelessofyoutomakesuchamistake.Letthat

beatoyou!

一OK.Tilbemorecareful!

A.conditionB.competitionC.lessonD.hobby

36.（2022?江蘇鹽城?統(tǒng)考中考真題）Girlsinourclassshowinterestin.Somelike

paintingandotherslikedancing.

A.artB.sportsC.fashionD.literature

37.（2022-ill東青島?統(tǒng)考中考真題）Ifpeopleuselesswaterandplantmoretrees,Ibelievethere

willbeless.

A.progressB.pleasureC.pollutionD.production

38.（2022?湖北襄陽?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Riverdolphins（豚）thatwehaven'tseenforyearsappear

intheYangtzeRiver.

一Ithinkifstheof10-yearfishingban（禁令）.Itreallyworks.

A.resultB.reliefC.regretD.resolution

39.（2022?廣西梧州?統(tǒng)考中考真題）Doingsportsforanhoureverydayisagoodto

relaxyourself.

A.wayB.levelC.resultD.answer

40.（2022?湖南邵陽?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Wouldyoulikesome?

第4頁共11頁

——Yes,madam.

A.eggB.juiceC.milkteas

41.（2022?黑龍江牡丹江?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Dierdre,whydoyouenjoyreading?

一Oneisthatreadingbringsmejoyandhappiness.

A.reportB.reasonC.question

42.（2022?廣西河池?統(tǒng)考中考真題）Don'treadinthesun.It'sbadforyour.

A.earsB.eyesC.armsD.hands

43.（2022?遼寧營口?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一InChina,weuseredpaperforhongbaobecauseredmeans

goodluck.

一Oh,thafsinteresting!!wanttoknowmoreChinese.

A.eventsB.policiesC.festivalsD.traditions

44.（2022?江蘇鎮(zhèn)江?統(tǒng)考中考真題）Listeningtomusicandwatchingfilmsarebothrelaxing

formsof.

A.achievementB.agreement

C.developmentD.entertainment

45.（2022?江蘇常州?統(tǒng)考中考真題）Althoughthematchismovinginanunexpected,

ourteamwillwinfinally,Ibelieve.

A.instructionB.introductionC.positionD.direction

46.（2022?黑龍江哈爾濱?統(tǒng)考中考真題）TheisChina'snationaltreasure.Ifsakindof

cuteanimalthatlikeseatingbamboo.

A.pandaB.tigerC.elephant

47.（2022?黑龍江哈爾濱?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一ChinaheldtheOlympicsin2008and2022

successfully.

-Wetakeinourgreatcountry.

A.adviceB.priceC.pride

48.（2022-山東荷澤?中考真題）一Hi,ZhangJie.Longtimenosee.

一Hi,WangLei.IwasoninthecountrysideandhelpedGrandpaonthefarm.

A.timeB.vacationC.business

49.（2022?遼寧鞍山?統(tǒng)考中考真題）—DoyouknowBingDwenDwen?

一Yes.ItshowstheofOlympics,includingastrongmindandahealthybody.

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A.promiseB.spiritC.valueD.rule

50.（2022?江蘇南通?統(tǒng)考中考真題）Mr.Fangintroducesalotaboutthewhichis

organizedtohelpwildanimals.

A.productB.promiseC.presentD.project

51.（2022?吉林長春?統(tǒng)考中考真題）Ilikereadingbooksinthe.Ifsquiet.

A.shopB.streetC.libraryD.cinema

52.（2022?遼寧撫順?統(tǒng)考中考真題）We9regoingtoatopickstrawberriesthis

weekend.

A.schoolB.farmC.hotelD.factory

53.（2022?遼寧丹東?統(tǒng)考中考真題）There飛somethingwrongwithmy.Ican'thear

anythingclearly.

A.eyesB.armsC.earsD.hands

54.（2022?山東濟(jì)南?統(tǒng)考中考真題）一Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin,Jack?

-club.Icansingverywell.

A.ChessB.MusicC.SportsD.Dance

55.（2022?貴州黔西?統(tǒng)考中考真題）Theofthisconcertistoraisemoneyforanew

Fangcanghospital.

A.activityB.purposeC.questionD.reason

56.（2022?遼寧沈陽?統(tǒng)考中考真題）Childrenlovetoplayinthesnowin.

A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter

57.（2022?湖南湘西?統(tǒng)考中考真題）I'mnothungryatallbecauseIjustatemuch.

A.applesB.bananasC.bread

58.（2022?湖南益陽?統(tǒng)考中考真題）Look!Therearesomeeatinggrassonthehill.

A.sheepB.cowC.horse

59.（2023?江西萍鄉(xiāng)?統(tǒng)考二模）ItwasdifficultforLauratohideherwhenshewonthe

firstprize.Shecouldn'twaittotellthegoodnewstoherparents.

A.shameB.excitementC.doubtD.agreement

60.（2023?福建龍巖?統(tǒng)考一模）一What'stheofyourbeautifulEnglishhandwriting?

一Practicemakesperfect.

A.secretB.choiceC.purpose

第6頁共11頁

61.（2023?安徽合肥?統(tǒng)考二模）一SomenationaltreasuresofChinahavereturnedtoour

motherlandfromforeigncountries.

一Goodnews.TheyarepartoftraditionalChinese.

A.buildingsB.languageC.cultureD.habits

62.（2023?江西贛州?統(tǒng)考一模）一Itoldmyfriendnottoplaycomputergamesandthatmadeher

unhappy.

一Don'tworry.Shewillunderstandyou.Maybethatwillmakeyourstronger.

A.experienceB.hometownC.friendshipD.health

63.（2023?安徽黃山?統(tǒng)考一模）一Sheseemedtobesuddenlyfilledwithandliftedtwo

kidstogetherfromthewater.

一Don'tforgetthatshe'samom.Everymomwillbeafighterwhentheirkidsareindanger.

A.abilityB.energyC.patienceD.confidence

64.（2023?海南省直轄縣級單位?統(tǒng)考一模）Mostparentsthinkit'sagood_totakeaschoolbus

becauseifsquitesafe.

A.riskB.choiceC.game

65.（2023-四川成都?統(tǒng)考二模）Inourdailylife,weshouldstayawayfrom________.Afterall,

beinghonestcomesfirst.

A.difficultiesB.liesC.risks

66.（2023?黑龍江綏化??？既＃㊣havemissedtheearlybusandhavenobuttocalla

taxi.

A.choiceB.chanceC.change

67.（2023?福建三明?統(tǒng)考一模）Janeisverythirsty,sosheneedssome.

A.waterB.breadC.cakes

68.（2023?重慶?校聯(lián)考二模）Jasondidn'ttellhisparentshewasthewinneroftherace.He

wantedtogivethema.

A.smileB.praiseC.surpriseD.fear

69.（2023?安徽￥除州?統(tǒng)考二模）——Betty,you'dbetterkeepyourandgoforittoachieve

yourdream.

一Iwill.Thanksalot.

A.secretB.adviceC.informationD.promise

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70.（2023?安徽阜陽?統(tǒng)考二模）Teenagersshouldn'tsittherefordaydreaming.Noonecan

achieveanythingwithout.

A.effortB.standardC.abilityD.pride

71.（2023?福建莆田?統(tǒng)考二模）一Whafstheofyourbeautifulhandwriting?

一Practicemakesperfect!

A.resultB.effectC.secret

72.（2023?安徽合月巴?合月巴壽春中學(xué)校考——模）——Guesswhat?Chinahassucceededinachieving

theoflifting98.99millionpoorpeopleoutofpoverty.

一Whatgreateffortsshehasmade!

A.goalB.powerC.methodD.secret

73.（2023?甘肅定西?統(tǒng)考二模）一DoyouknowwhereMr.Greenis?

一Heisworkinginthe.Heisverybusytreatingthepatientsnow.

A.hospitalB.libraryC.museumD.supermarket

74.（2023?甘肅白電艮?統(tǒng)考三模）Tonyhasagood.Heremembersthingsveryquickly.

A.opinionB.recordC.memoryD.form

75.（2023?安徽亳州?統(tǒng)考一模）一HowcanIlearntoplaytheguitarinamonth?

一Takeyourtime.Alongjourneycanbecoveredonlybytakingoneatatime.

A.classB.stepC.breakD.action

76.（2023?福建三明?統(tǒng)考二模）Pandasarethesymbolofpeaceandfriendship.TheyareChina's

national.

A.heroesB.treasuresC.guests

77.（2023?福建福州?統(tǒng)考二模）SallyhasapoorsenseofandalwaysdependsonGPS

whiledriving.

A.smellB.directionC.taste

78.（2023?福建龍巖?統(tǒng)考二模）Everybodyisbomwithtolearn,butgoodhabitsare

moreimportant.

A.agreementB.secretC.ability

79.（2023?安徽合肥?統(tǒng)考二模）Puttingyourheartintosomethingmaynotsucceedatonce,but

ifsastepintheright.

A.instructionB.introduction

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C.positionD.direction

80.（2023?海南省直轄縣級單位?統(tǒng)考二模）WhenIhadsometrouble,myteachergavememuch

onhowtostudyEnglishwell.

A.moneyB.adviceC.suggestions

81.（2023?吉林?校聯(lián)考二模）Tonyoftengoestothecinemabecauseheenjoyswatching

A.matchesB.moviesC.games

82.（2023?安徽六安?統(tǒng)考一模）一HaveyouseenWanderingEarth〃？Ithasbecomeabig

duringtheSpringFestivalin2023.

一Ofcourse.IttellsanamazingstoryoftheEarth,spaceshipsandouterspace.

A.moveB.hitC.stepD.touch

83.（2023?安徽滁州?統(tǒng)考一模）Inthecamera,thesephotosrecordmymom'sbrightand

unforgettableatanearlyage.

A.pointsB.momentsC.goalsD.steps

84.（2023?山東青島?統(tǒng)考二模）一Tom,it9scoldoutside.Youshouldputonmoreclothes.

一OK,Mum.Tveputonathicksweaterfor.

A.mannerB.forceC.warmthD.power

85.（2023?吉林延邊?校聯(lián)考一模）It'sdangerousforustogivetoomuchaboutourselves

ontheInternet.

A.messagesB.informationC.preparation

86.（2023?黑龍江哈爾濱?統(tǒng)考一模）Attitude,afterall,iseverything.Mydearfriends,lookat

thosechallengesinyourlifewiththenyoucanchoosetogrow,toovercomeandtolive!

A.courageB.promiseC.interest

87.（2023?安徽合月巴?統(tǒng)考二模）——Look!HerecomesJenny!She'salwaysfullof.

——Sosheis,becauseshetakeslotsofexerciseinhersparetime.

A.prideB.energyC.courageD.knowledge

88.（2023?黑龍江哈爾濱?哈爾濱市第十七中學(xué)校?？家荒＃㏕houghisn?tacapital

city,itisCanada'sculturalandtransportationcenter.

A.MunichB.BostonC.Toronto

89.（2023?黑龍江哈爾濱?哈爾濱市第十七中學(xué)校?？家荒＃㎏eepingasleepis

important.Gotobedatthesametimeeverydayandtrytofallasleepin15minutes.

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A.predictionB.scheduleC.calendar

90.（2023?福建泉州?統(tǒng)考二模）——InChina,weuseredpaperforhongbaobecauseredmeans

goodluck.

一Thafsinteresting.TdliketoknowmoreaboutChinese.

A.customsB.buildingsC.dishes

91,（2023?黑龍江哈爾濱?統(tǒng)考二模）,alwaysmadeofbambooandcoveredwithpaper,

areusedatfestivalsandothercelebrations.Theyareseenasbrightsymbolsofh