Unit+3+Section+A+2a-3c 人教版七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)

Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?SectionA2a-3cLearningObjectives※Tolearntotalkabouthowtogettoplaces.※Tolearntouse“How”toaskquestions.※Tolearnthenewwordsandexpressions:getto,takethesubway,rideabike,hundred,minute,far,kilometer...Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?A:Howdoyougettoschool?B:I…toschool.takethebustaketheplanetakethecarwalktakethetrain

takethesubway

ridethebikeAskandanswerinpairs.A:Howdoyougettoschool?B:Itake/ride…to…/Igetto…by/on….Howdoyougettoschool?A:Itake/ride…to…/Igetto…by/on….Report:Iusually...Mypartnerusuallygoestoschool...…PracticeListenandrepeat.Thenwritethecorrectnumbernexttotheword.2a84105992007261sixty-one_____ seventy-two_____eighty-four_____ ninety-nine_____onehundredandfive_____twohundred_____997284611052002bListenandcompletethechart.How?Howlong?(minutes)Howfar?(kilometers)TomJanewalkstakesthebus20minutes60kilometers2kilometers1hourand30minutesListenagain.Checkyouranswersin2b.TapescriptsMary:Tom:

Mary:

Tom:

Mary:

Tom:Howdoyougethomefromschool,Tom?Iwalk.Howlongdoesittake?Ittakesabout20minutes.Wow!That’squick!Howfarisitfromtheschooltoyourhome?Onlyabouttwokilometers.Conversation1Peter:

Jane:

Peter:

Jane:Peter:

Jane:Peter:

Jane:Howdoyougethomefromschool,Jane?Itakethebus.Howlongdoesittake?Oh,aboutonehourand30minutes.Wow!That’salongtime!Yes,Ionlygohomeonweekends.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?It’sabout60kilometers.Conversation2LisaJaneLookatthepicture,whatcanyouseeinthepicture?CanyoupredicthowLisaandJanegotoschool?Lookandpredict2eReadtheconversationin2eand

answerthequestions.1.HowdoesJanegettoschooleveryday?2.HowdoesLisagettoschool?3.HowfarisitfromLisa’shometoschool?4.Howlongdoesthebusridetake?5.HowlongdoesittakeJanetogettoschool?Listenandread.Lisa:Hey,Jane.Isthisyournewbike?Jane:Yes.Irideittoschooleveryday.Howdoyougettoschool?Lisa:Iusuallytakethebus.Jane:Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?Lisa:I’mnotsure...about10kilometers?Thebusridetakesabout20minutes.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?Jane:About15minutesbybike.It’sgoodexercise.Lisa:Yeah.Well,haveagooddayatschool.Jane:You,too./nju://nu?/adj.新的；剛出現(xiàn)的/?evri/adj.每一；每個(gè)everyday每天bybike騎自行車/ba?/prep.（表示方式）乘（交通工具）Howfarisitfrom…to…?

從……到……有多遠(yuǎn)？leavehomegettoschool6:45a.m.7:15a.m.6:45a.m.6:50a.m.--Howlongdoesittaketogettoschool?--Ittakes……bybus/car/bike/onfoot……6:45a.m.6:55a.m.6:45a.m.7:00a.m.2kilometers28kilometers15kilometerscinema34kilometersNO.11--Howfarisitfromthehousetothecinema?--It’sabout2kilometers.Howdoyougettoschool?I

ridemybike.Howdoesshegettoschool?Sheusuallytakesthebus.Howlongdoesittaketogettoschool?Ittakesabout15minutes.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?It’sonlyabouttwokilometers.DoesJanewalktoschool?No,shedoesn’t.Shegoesbybike.Dotheytakethebustoschool?No,theydon’t.Theywalk.GrammarFocus1.Readandtranslate.你怎樣去學(xué)校？她怎樣去學(xué)校？到學(xué)?；ㄙM(fèi)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？從你家到學(xué)校多遠(yuǎn)？簡(jiǎn)步行去學(xué)校嗎？他們坐公交車去學(xué)校嗎？大約需要15分鐘。她通常坐公交。我騎自行車。大約只有2公里。不，她騎自行車去。不，他們步行。howhowadv.“怎樣，如何”，引導(dǎo)特殊疑問句，

不用yes和no回答。Grammar1)Howmany“多少”，修飾可數(shù)名詞

Howmanybooksdoyouhave?你有多少本書？2)Howmuch“多少”，修飾不可數(shù)名詞

“多少錢”，詢問價(jià)格

Howmuchmilkdoyoudrink?你喝了多少牛奶？

Howmucharetheseapples?這些蘋果多少錢？3)Howold“多大”，詢問年齡

Howoldisyoursister?你妹妹多大了？howGrammar4)Howlong“多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”，詢問時(shí)間

“多長(zhǎng)”，詢問長(zhǎng)度Howlongdoesittakefromyourhometoschool？

從你家到學(xué)校需要多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？Howlongistheruler？這把尺子多長(zhǎng)？5)Howfar“多遠(yuǎn)”，詢問距離

Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?

從你家到學(xué)校多遠(yuǎn)？特殊疑問句不用Yes或No來回答，而一般疑問句需要用Yes或No來回答?！狣oyouusuallywalktoschool?

——你通常步行去上學(xué)嗎？—Yes,Ido.——是的，我是。【注意】howGrammar1.騎自行車和摩托車用ride。ride是謂語動(dòng)詞，常放在主語后。

ridea/thebike騎自行車

ridea/themotorbike

騎摩托車交通方式Grammarby+交通工具，常放在句尾，作方式狀語。

bybike騎自行車

bymotorbike騎摩托車試比較：Irideabiketoschool.=Igettoschoolbybike.

我騎自行車上學(xué)。2.坐火車、地鐵、小汽車、公交車、飛機(jī)、船等用take。take是謂語動(dòng)詞，常放在主語后。

takea/thetrain

乘火車

takea/theship

乘船交通方式Grammarby+交通工具，常放在句尾，作方式狀語。

bytrain乘火車

byship乘船

試比較:Itakeasubwaytoschool.=Igettoschoolbysubway.

我坐地鐵上學(xué)。3.步行用walk。walk是謂語動(dòng)詞，常放在主語后。on

foot，常放在句尾，作方式狀語。

交通方式Grammar試比較：Iwalktoschool.=Igettoschoolonfoot.

我步行上學(xué)。Matchthequestionswiththeanswers.Thenpracticethem.1.HowdoesMikegettoschool?a.Yes,theydo.2.Howlongdoesittaketogethome?b.No,hedoesn’t.3.Howfarisitfromhere?c.Herideshisbike.4.Doyourfriendsgotoschoolbybus?d.It’sfivekilometers.5.Doesyourdaddrivehiscartowork?e.About15minutes.3aUsethesewordstomakequestions.Thenaskandanswerthemwithyourpartner.1.school/you/getto/do/how___________________________________?___________________________________.2.to/school/getto/does/howlong/take/it___________________________________?___________________________________.3bIridemybikeHow

doyougettoschoolIttakesaboutfiveminutesHowlongdoesittaketogettoschool3.school/your/from/it/is/howfar/home/to_______________________________________?_______________________________________.4.you/to/walk/do/school________________________________________?________________________________________.5.ride/theirbikes/do/school/yourfriends/to________________________________________?________________________________________.It’sabouttwokilometersHowfarisitfromyourhometoschoolNo,Idon’t.IalwaysridemybikeDo

you

walktoschoolYes,theydoDoyourfriendsridetheirbikestoschoolAskyourclassmatesquestionsandwritetheirnamesinthechart.Thefirststudenttofillinalltheblankswins!Findsomeonewho…Namelivesaboutfivekilometersfromschool.walkstoschool.takesabustoschool.goestoschoolbybike.needsaboutanhourtogettoschool.needsabout10minutestogettoschool.找到......樣的人Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?Howdoyougettoschool?Doyou...?Howlongdoes

ittaketogettoschool?3cfindsomeonewho…Namelivesaboutfivekilometersfromschoolwalkstoschooltakesabustoschoolgoestoschoolbybikeneedsaboutanhourtogettoschoolneedsabout10minutestogettoschoolHowfarisitfromyourhometoschool?It’saboutfivekilometers.Doyouwalktoschool?Yes,Ido.Howdoyougettoschool?Howlongdoesittaketogettoschool,Mary?Ittakes...I...don'tforgettotakenotesminute/?m?n?t/n.分鐘far

/fɑ?(r)/adj.＆adv.遠(yuǎn)；遠(yuǎn)的kilometer/?k?l?mi?t?//k??lɑ?mi?t?r/n.千米；公里L(fēng)ookatthechartandlearn.HowHowlong?(minutes)Howfar?(kilometers)TomJane如何；怎樣，用來詢問交通方式多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，用來詢問時(shí)間的長(zhǎng)短多遠(yuǎn)，用來詢問距離Workingroupsoffour.Usethepatternsyoulearnttomakeaninterviewaboutgettingtoschool.WhoHowHowlongHowfarHowdoyoug