遼寧省鞍山市紅拖中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

遼寧省鞍山市紅拖中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.AsachildIwasquiteagooddancer,butIdidn'tfulfillmyearly_______． A．promise

B．experience

C．impression

D．failure參考答案：A2.Onthesurfaceofthewater________,whichspoiledthebeautifulsceneryofthepark.A.somedeadleavesdidfloat B.somedeadleavesfloatedC.floatedsomedeadleaves D.didsomedeadleavesfloat參考答案：C【詳解】考查倒裝句。句意：水面上漂浮著一些枯葉，破壞了公園的美麗景色。當(dāng)表示地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)的介詞短語(yǔ)放在句首的時(shí)候，如果主語(yǔ)是名詞時(shí)，則需要使用全部倒裝。故選C。3.

ofthestudentswenttocheerfortheirfootballteamsthisFriday.

A．One-fourof

B．Aquarter

C．One-fourthof

D．One-fourth參考答案：B/D4.Thepupilsinourschoollikereadingafterlunch,mostof________seatedonthegrassunlessitrains.A.them

B.whom

C.that

D.

who參考答案：A試題分析：考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)

此題為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞語(yǔ)法的重點(diǎn)和難度即獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，前后兩句話之間沒(méi)有連接詞這個(gè)時(shí)候要考慮非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞；第二個(gè)句子中的“seated”一詞明顯為表示“就座”意義的非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，故應(yīng)該是“mostofthem”表示后一句的主語(yǔ)適合，故A項(xiàng)正確。重要的干擾項(xiàng)為B項(xiàng)即如果要選擇B則需要考慮非限制性定語(yǔ)從句即“mostofwhomareseated…”才行。5.-----Howdidyouthinkofthejobhedidlastweek?-----Welldone.______.A.Itcouldn’tbeworse

B.ItshouldbebetterC.Itcouldn’thavebeenbetter

D.Itwasworse參考答案：C5.---HowdoyoufindthelatesthitTaijiong?

---Well,unlikeotherpeople,Ifeelthestoryis_______touching_______amusing.

A.rather;than B.other;than C.better;than

D.more;than參考答案：D略7.Weather___________,we'llgooutforawalk.A.permitted B.permitting C.permits D.forpermitting參考答案：B【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：天氣允許的話，我們就出去散步。本題中沒(méi)有連詞，它不是復(fù)合句，也不是并列句，句中使用了逗號(hào)，且we小寫，可知其不是兩個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句。能夠這樣使用的只有獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)或with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。據(jù)此判斷，本句中使用的是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：名詞+分詞。由于permit在這里翻譯為“天氣允許”，表主動(dòng)，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞，故選B。8.---IthinkEnglishisplayingamoreimportantpartinthenewtestsystem.Whataboutyou?

---______.Weshouldbemoredevotedtoit.A.Nopains,nogains.

B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.C.Greatmindsthinkalike.D.Don’tclaimtoknowwhatyoudon’tknow.參考答案：C略9.Soabsorbedinhiswork____________thatnotasound___________.

A.wasthepresident;didshedaretomake

B.wasthepresident;daredshetomake

C.thepresidentwas;shedaredmake

D.thepresidentwas;shediddaretomake參考答案：A略10._____youngpeoplearemakingeffortstotakemoreexerciseandeathealthily,theyarestillputtingonweight.

A.Because

B.Nowthat

C.When

D.While參考答案：D【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】連詞考查連詞辨析句意：雖然年輕人努力的參加鍛煉和吃得很健康但他們?nèi)匀辉陂L(zhǎng)胖。根據(jù)still可知選D項(xiàng)。11.

Comeon,Maria!Youcanalsoenjoy_____youhavebeendreamingof,ifyoudon’tloseheart.A.asaconvenientlifeas

B.asconvenientalifeasC.asalifeconvenientas

D.convenientasalifeas參考答案：B12.Somuchofinterest______thatmostvisitorssimplyrunoutoftimebeforeseeingitall.A.offersBeijing

B.Beijingoffers

C.doesBeijingoffer

D.Beijingdoesoffer參考答案：C解析：考查倒裝句型的用法。當(dāng)so/such…that結(jié)構(gòu)中的so/such位于句首時(shí)，句子謂語(yǔ)要部分倒裝。13.----Whatdoyouthinkofthesweetcornpancakes?I________itmyself.

---Verydelicious,indeed.Evenmymother’scan’tmatchthis.

A.make

B.made

C.hadmade

D.wasmaking參考答案：B略14.Thesuspectwas________bythepoliceashetriedtoleavethecountry.

A.pickedup

B.pickedout

C.caughtup

D.sentout

參考答案：B15.OurTVsetsellwell,buttenyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedsuchabigshareinthemarketthatthey______.A.weretohave

B.hadhad

C.werehaving

D.had參考答案：A試題分析：該題考查定語(yǔ)從句之中的時(shí)態(tài)，從題意“十年之前沒(méi)有人能夠想像他們將會(huì)有這么大的市場(chǎng)份額”可知該處時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)，A項(xiàng)中的weretohave表將來(lái)時(shí)，故答案為A。16.___warmlyforhiswork,hewastoo___tofallasleep.

A.Praising;excited

B.Topraise;exciting

C.Praised;exciting

D.Praised;excited參考答案：D17.Lusy’scellphonewasleftinataxiaccidentally,never

again．

A．tofind

B．tobefound

C．beingfound

D．finding參考答案：B二、新的題型18.InastudyrecentlypublishedinthejournalNeuron,researchersfoundthatsupermemorizersdon’thaveunusuallylargebrainregionsthatallowthemtorememberalotofinformation.___16___Hereareafewoftheirfavoritetricksthatcanhelpyoutorememberthingsinyoureverydaylife.ToRemember:NewwordsTechnique:ChangeroutineInastudy,agroupofstudentsstudiedalistofwordsintwoseparatesessions.Somestudiedinamessyroomantsomeinaneatspace.Onegroupofstudentsspentbothsessionsinthesameroom,whiletheothersplitthesessionsbetweenthetwoenvironments.Duringatest,thestudentswhostudiedinmultipleplacesrememberedmuchmore.___17___Thatincludesthetimeofday,themusicinthebackground,whetheryousitorstand,etc.ToRemember:YourPINTechnique:CountitoutYoucoulduseyourbirthday,oryourphonenumber,butidentitythieveshaveawayoffiguringthosenumbersout.___18___Writeafour-wortsentence.Thencountthenumberoflettersineachword.Forinstance,“ThisismyPIN”=4223.ToRemember:FacesTechnique:FocusonnosesWhitesomesupermemorizesspecializeinassociatingnameswithfaces,thememory-palacetechniquedoesn’tworkaswelliftheimageofthefaceischangedinanyway.Ratherthanfocusingoneyes,asmostpeopledo,focusonthecentreortotheleftofaperson’snose.___19___ToRemember:Facts&figuresTechnique:___20___Tolearnandrememberstatistics,reviewingthematerialrepeatedlyoveralongertimeisfarmoreeffectivethanrepeatingitinashorterone.Ifyourexamisinaweek,studytodayandthenagaininadayortwo.Ifit’samonthaway,studytodayandthenwaitaweekbeforeyoursecondsession.A.valueexamsB.GiveyourselftimeC.Thisallowsyoutotakeintheirwholeface.D.Theirbrainstructuresareinfactthesameastherestofours.E.Instead,trythistipfromDominic,aneight-timeWorldMemoryChampion.F.Thetheoryisthatyourbrainlinksthewordstotheenvironmentaroundyou.G.Studiesshowedthatvaryingotheraspectsofyourenvironmentcanalsohelp.參考答案：16.D

17.G

18.E

19.C

20.B本文屬于說(shuō)明文，介紹記憶不同事物建議的不同記憶技巧?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)前一句InastudyrecentlypublishedinthejournalNeuron,researchersfoundthatsupermemorizersdon‘thaveunusuallylargebrainregionsthatallowthemtorememberalotofinformation.可知，在神經(jīng)學(xué)雜志最近發(fā)布的文章里，研究人員發(fā)現(xiàn)超級(jí)記憶者沒(méi)有更大大腦區(qū)域來(lái)允許他們記憶很多信息，D選項(xiàng)，他們的大腦結(jié)構(gòu)跟我們其他人一樣，承接上文，切題，故選D?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)后一句Thatincludesthetimeofday,themusicinthebackground,whetheryousitorstand,etc.可知，包括記憶的時(shí)間，音樂(lè)背景，以及你是否是站著還是坐著等，G選項(xiàng)，改變環(huán)境的不同因素也能幫助記憶，后一句是對(duì)本句的闡述，切題，故選G。【18題詳解】根據(jù)后一句Writeafour-wordsentence,thencountthenumberoflettersineachword.Forinstance,“ThisismyPIN”=4223.可知，寫一個(gè)四個(gè)單詞的句子，數(shù)每個(gè)單詞的字母數(shù)，比如，ThisismyPIN每個(gè)單詞的分別包含4個(gè)、2個(gè)、2個(gè)、3個(gè)字母，E選項(xiàng)，嘗試Dominic的技巧，八次獲得世界記憶冠軍，后一句具體闡述記憶的方法，切題，故選E?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)前一句Ratherthanfocusingoneyes,asmostpeopledo,focusonthecentreortotheleftofaperson,snose.可知，不要關(guān)注別人的眼鏡，正如大多數(shù)做的一樣，關(guān)注一個(gè)人鼻子的中部或者左部，C選項(xiàng)，這會(huì)讓你記住整張臉，闡述前一句的意義和影響，切題，故選C。【20題詳解】根據(jù)本段第一句Tolearnandrememberstatistics,reviewingthematerialrepeatedlyoveralongertimeisfarmoreeffectivethanrepeatingitinashorterone.可知，學(xué)習(xí)和記憶數(shù)據(jù)，長(zhǎng)時(shí)間反復(fù)記憶比短時(shí)間記憶更有效，故可知，本段介紹記憶數(shù)據(jù)和事實(shí)性知識(shí)需要的技巧在于反復(fù)記憶，B選項(xiàng)，給自己一些時(shí)間，切題，故選B。三、閱讀理解19.Actingissuchanover-crowdedprofessionthattheonlyadvicethatshouldbegiventoayoungpersonthinkingofgoingonthestageis“Don’t!”.Butitisuselesstotrytodiscouragesomeonewhofeelsthathemustact,thoughthechancesofhisbecomingfamousareslim.Thenormalwaytobeginistogotoadramaschool.Usuallyonlystudentswhoshowpromiseandtalentareaccepted,andthecourselaststwoyears.Thentheyoungactororactresstakesupworkwitharepertorycompany,usuallyasanassistantstagemanager.Thismeansdoingeverythingthatthereistodointhetheatre:paintingscenery,lookingafterthefurniture,takingcareofthecostumes,andevenactinginverysmallparts.Itisveryhardworkindeed.Thehoursarelongandthesalaryistiny.Butyoungactorswiththestageintheirbloodarehappy,waitingforthechancesofworkingwithabettercompany,orperhapsinfilmsortelevision.Ofcourse,somepeoplehaveunusualchanceswhichleadtofameandsuccesswithoutthislonganddulltraining.ConniePratt,forexample,wasjustanordinarygirlworkinginabicyclefactory.Afilmproducerhappenedtocatchsightofheronemorningwaitingatabusstop,ashedrovepastinhisbigcar.Hetoldthedrivertostop,andhegotouttospeaktothegirl.Heaskedherifshewouldliketogotothefilmstudiotodoatest,andatfirstshethoughthewasjoking.Thenshegotangryandsaidshewouldcallthepolice.IttooktheproducertwentyminutestotellConniethathewasserious.Thenanappointmentwasmadeforhertogotothestudiothenextday.Thetestwassuccessful.Theygavehersomenecessarylessonsandwithinafewweeksshewasplayingtheleadingpartoppositeoneofthemostfamousactorsoftheday.OfCourse,shewasgivenamoredramaticname,whichisnowworld-famous.Butchanceslikethishappenonceina