四川省雅安市花灘中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析

四川省雅安市花灘中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.BillyCrystalhostedtheAcademyAwardsagainthisyear,andhistalksalways________theexpectationofmostaudience.A.putupwith

B.endupwith

C.liveupto

D.addupto參考答案：C略2.---Doyoumeantoplaytheherointhefilm?---_____.ButitshouldbeacharacterIlike.A.Notsurprisingly

B.Notnecessarily

C.Notimportantly

D.Notly參考答案：B3.______,andtheproblemwillbeworkedout.A.Ifyouhaveabitmoreeffort

B.HavingalittleeffortC.Abitmoreeffort

D.Therebeingalittleeffort參考答案：C4.Therarespecieswhichareindangerofdisappearingshould_______moreattentionfromushumanbeings.A.worth

B.search

C.deserve

D.pay參考答案：C5.Buseshaveroutes.They________and________peopleatdifferentplacesontheroutes.A.takeon,getoff

B.pickup,dropoff

C.takeup;takeoff

D.pickout;dropout參考答案：B略6.Itisourdailydecisions,ratherthanourabilities,

showwhatwetrulyare. A.which

B.who

C.what

D.that參考答案：【答案】7.UniversityofCambridge,_______in1209,ishometoagreatnumberofoutstandingfigures.A.found

B.founding

C.founded

D.tobefounded參考答案：C8.---Whydidn’thegetinformedoftheconference?

---Hestormedoutofthelecturehall________Icouldsayaword.A.before

B.until

C.when

D.after參考答案：A9._____allmyteachers,Mr.Mooreistheonewhoimpressesmemost.

A.At

B.On

C.To

D.Of參考答案：D10.

Friendshipislikemoney:easiermadethan______.

A.kept

B.tobekept

C.keeping

D.havingkept參考答案：A11.TheKaiyuanTempleistheplaceofinterest

almostalltouristswouldliketovisitwhentheycometoQuanzhou．

A．where

B．a(chǎn)s

C．when

D．which參考答案：D略12.Althoughartistsgenerallyaren'tknownfortheirwealth,thereisalwaysahandful

piecessellforunusualandshockinglargeamountsofmoney．

A．which

B．what

C．that

D．whose參考答案：D略13.Anidealjobshouldbeonethat______whatyouaregoodatwithwhatyouareinterestedin.A.combines

B.connects

C.contacts D.concentrates參考答案：A試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。combine，結(jié)合；connect，連接；contact，聯(lián)系；concentrate，集中（注意力）。句意：一份理想的工作是結(jié)合了你擅長(zhǎng)做的以及有興趣做的工作。根據(jù)句意選A。14.Thedrivercanadjusttheheatinginwinterandtheairconditioninginsummertosuithisown______.A.pleasure

B.convenience

C.preference

D.taste參考答案：C略15.Mostofemployersareplanningtocutdownonwagesinsteadoflayingoffemployees______theeconomicdepression.A.indefenseof

B.withregardto

C.onbehalfof

D.inresponseto參考答案：D考查介詞短語

句意：大多數(shù)老板計(jì)劃消減工資而不是裁員以應(yīng)對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)蕭條。A項(xiàng)表示“為……辯護(hù)”；B項(xiàng)是“關(guān)于”；C項(xiàng)表示“代表”；D項(xiàng)是“對(duì)……做出回應(yīng)”之意，故D項(xiàng)適合。16.Thecoat________thinbut________.A.isworn…isdriedeasy B.wears…drieseasilyC.hasworn…h(huán)asdriedeasy D.wears…drieseasy參考答案：B【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞第二個(gè)空修飾動(dòng)詞dry要用副詞，排除ACD。第一個(gè)空wear作不及物動(dòng)詞"主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)"含義，表示主語的某種屬性。解析：句意：外套穿著很薄，但是容易曬干。【典型總結(jié)】英語中有些動(dòng)詞在形式上是主動(dòng)的，含義上卻是被動(dòng)的，但是這些動(dòng)詞這樣用時(shí)又不是不及物動(dòng)詞。常見的這類動(dòng)詞有：sell,wash,cook,wear,rite,look,open,shut,translate,read,last,cut等。Hisnovelsellswell.他的小說銷路很好。Thisclothwasheseasily.這種布很容易洗。Hisshoeshavewarn/worethrough.他的鞋子穿破了。17.Shewasgreatlyshockedatthescenebeforehereyes.Neverdidsheexpectthatthelocalconditions______besoawful.

A.couldB.should

C.wouldD.might參考答案：B二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。English,youaresopopular

Englishistheworldlanguage,thelanguageofinternationalcommunicationinmanyareasoflife;trade,airandseatransport,tourismandsport.Newideasinscience,technologyandmedicinehappensoquicklythatitisimpossibleandveryexpensivetotranslateeverythingintodifferentlanguages.

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Ifyouwanttostudysomesubject,youneedtoknowprofessionalwordsandphrases.

EnglishisusedasafirstlanguageincountriessuchasAustralia,Canada，Ireland,NewZealand,theUSAandmanyofthecountriesintheCaribbean.

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Itisawayinwhichpeoplewhohavedifferentlanguagescommunicatewitheachother.ThisisespeciallytrueinmanypartsofAfricaandIndia.

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Australian,AmericanorIrishEnglishhasanotherpronunciationorstresses,sosometimesyoucannotunderstand,althoughyoucanspeakEnglish.TheUSAhasnoofficialnationallanguage.EnglishisusedlikeanaturallanguagebyallAmericans,becauseitisverysimple.TheAmericanvarietyispopularbetweenno-nativespeakers,too.

Englishisfarmoreworldwideinitsdistribution(分布)thanallotherspokenlanguages.25%to33%ofthepeopleintheworldunderstandandspeakEnglishtosomedegree.AndmostofthemcanuseEnglishfreely.

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In2001,the189membercountriesintheUnitedNationswereaskedwhatlanguagetheywishedtouseforcommunicationwithothercountries.Morethan120choseEnglish,40selectedFrench,and20wantedtouseSpanish.

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However,thepercentageofInternetuserswhoarenotnativeEnglishspeakersisincreasingrapidly,especiallyinAsia.A.

Ithasbecomethemostusefullanguage.B.

Therefore,mostthingsarepublishedinEnglish.C.

Inothercountriesitisusedasasecondlanguage.D.

However,Englishinallthesecountriesisnotthesame.E.

EnglishisalsothelanguageparticularlyontheInternet.F.

Thereareatleast165languagesspokenintheUnitedStates.G.

Therefore,itisnotsurprisingthatalllanguageschangethroughtime.參考答案：BCDAE三、閱讀理解19.Everyonelovesahotshower,exceptmaybeyourskinandhair.Asitturnsout,hotwaterdriesoutskinandleaveshairdryandeasilybroken,SejalShah,MD(DoctorofMedicine)inNewYorkCity,toldWomen’sHealth.Andifyoudye(染)yourhair,thecolor1islikelytofadefasteroncethewatergetssteamy.Tomakemattersworse,bymakingyourskinlosenaturaloils,hotshowers—above99degreesFahrenheit—maybringabouthealthproblems.Youmaynotlikeit,buttheshowerstemperaturethatoffersthegreatesthairandskincarebenefitsis,well,cold.Coldshowers“strengthenthecontractilefibersaroundpores(毛孔),muscles,andhairswhichimprovesthefirmnessofskin,”says

CarlThornfeldt,MDwithover30yearsofskinresearchexperience.Thoughmanypeoplebelievehotshowersopenandclearpores,it’sactuallywisertoclosethem.“Closingporeshelpskeeppollutionfromgettingintotheskin,atleasttemporarily,”Thebenefitsofcoldshowersarenumerous,butsurelywecan’tbeexpectedtostandundercoldwatershiveringeverydayespeciallyinwinter--nottomentionthattoocold(belowthebody’saveragetemperatureof96.6degreesFahrenheit)isalsobad.Fortunately,Dr.Thornfeldtrecommendsahappymedium.“Thebestsolutionistotakeawarm,nottoohotshowerandthenfinishoffwithcoldwaterforthelastfewsecondstostillgaintherewardsofthecoldwater,”hesays.Thatdoesn’tsoundtoounbearable.Consideringthefactthatourbeloved,steamyshowersmaycausesomuchdamagetoskinandhair,it’sbesttoswitchtoslightlywarmtemperaturestoavoidlosingnaturaloilsanddryingout,especiallyinwinterwhenindoorheatisalreadysuckingmoisture(水分)outofskin.So,whenthemainpartofanextremelycomfortablewarmshoweriscomplete,finishoffwithacoolsplash.Yourhairandskinwillthankyou!8.Whydoesyourhairdislikeahotshower?A.Itleadstohairloss

B.ItmakeyourhairfragileC.Itmakeyourhairgogrey

D.Itcauseshair-relatedillness9.Howdocoldshowersbenefitskin?A.Theybrightenskincolor1

B.TheydrivedirtoutofskinC.Theymakeskinstronger

D.Theymakeporesnearlyunseen10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“shivering”probablymean?A.shakingwithcold

B.tremblingwithfearC.recoveringfrompain

D.fightingwithcourage11.Whatkindofwaterisadvisedtouseforshowers?A.Completelycoldwater