2024屆北京朝陽八十中學(xué)英語九年級第一學(xué)期期末綜合測試試題含解析

2024屆北京朝陽八十中學(xué)英語九年級第一學(xué)期期末綜合測試試題

注意事項：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）

填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處”。

2.作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦

干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。

3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先

劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。

4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

I.單項選擇

1、Alotofpeoplelikereadingnewspaperstheycanlearnwhatishappeningintheworld.

A.sothatB.eventhoughC.assoonas

2、—IthinkchildrenshouldTikTok（抖音）becauseitissometimesbadforthem.

?一Iagree.Somerulesshouldbemade.

A.throwawayB.keepawayfromC.separatefrom

3^MoreTVprograms,accordingtogovernmentofficials,willbeproducedpeople,sattentionoverfoodsafety;

A.toraiseB.raisingC.toriseD.rising

4、E-ticketswillbeusedforhigh-speedtrainsthecountryin2019.Passengerscanenterthestationbysimply

usingtheirIDcard.

A.besideB.beforeC.acrossD.for

5、Ifyouwatchcarefully,youcanseethemandoesthetrick.

A.whoB.whatC.howD.which

6、一Areyousurprisedattheendingofthemovie?

一No,becauseIthestory.

A.readB.willreadC.havereadD.wasreading

7、Heranquicklyallthewaytoschool,hewasstilllate.

A.butB.andC.orD.so

8、MybrotheralwaysgoestothelibrarySaturday.

A.inB.onC.atD.to

9、-WecaninviteMnWangtoourpartytomorrow.

-Oh,heappearbecausehewillattendaconferenceoneducationthen.

A.mayB.mustn,tC.can,tD.would

10、-Timeisofgreatvalue.Weshouldnevertoday,sworktilltomorrow.

…Yeah.ToCheriSh（珍視）timeistocherishlife.Lifeneverreturns.

A.putoffB.partwithC.puton

∏.完形填空

11>Fourstudentsaretalkingaboutthefutureafterclass.

wIn2050,ourlifewillbemuch1thanitisnow.Theskyisbluerandwaterisclearer.Wecan2thefreshair

everyday.Humansandanimals3theworldpeacefully."saysZhangTao,fullofhope.

WangYanthinksthatitisnota4totraveltothemoonforaholiday.Weeathealthyfoodeveryday.Atthattime,

everyonewillenjoya5life.

LiYuanyuanbelievesthatpeoplewillhavemorefreetimebecauserobots（機器人）willbeverypopularandwilldo

manythings6people.Andwewillbuildnew7onotherplanets（星球）?Maybewecanchatwitheachother

inournewhomes.

ZhaoKaithinksthatnoanimalswilldieoutbecauseofcloning（克?。?Therewill?nopollution（污染）.Thewhole

worldwillbeonebig9Astime10,we,llliveamucheasierandbetterlife.

TheirteacherMr.Chentellsthemtoworkhardfortheirdreamsandfuture.66Nothingisimpossible.,,saysMr.Chen.

1.A.betterB.longerC.saferD.faster

2.A.lookB.tasteC.breatheD.see

3.A.fightB,shareC.liveD.love

4.A.dreamB.wayC.feelingD.fun

5.A.shorterB.fasterC.longerD.fatter

6.A.fullIkthinkC.hearD.for

7.A.familiesB.homesC.schoolsD.hospitals

8.A.isB.areC.beD.have

9.A.familyB.earthC.ballD.house

10.A.pastB.pastsC.passD.Passes

m.語法填空

12、請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為66-75的相應(yīng)位置上。

SmalltalkandChitChat（閑談）aretheshortconversationswehaveatparties,whilewewaitinlineatthestore,at

familyeventsorwork.

SometimeswemakesmalltalkwithpeoplewealreadyknowbutnotWL,Oftenvvehavetomakesmalltalkwith

completestrangers.

Manypeoplefindthesesmallconversationsaboutunplannedsubjectsdifficult.Somepeoplesaytheyhateit.

Otherssaysmalltalkisaw2,oftime.Theymayevencallituselesschitchatoruselesschatter,meaningitdoesn,tdo

anything.Theyc3.smalltalknotimportant.

However;smalltalkisimportant.Theseexchangescanopendoorsthatmayleadto14.,moremeaningful

conversations.Whenyoufirstmeetsomeoneortalktosomeoneyoudon,tknowwell,itwouldbeawkward（尷尬的）to

b5.aconversationaboutareallydeepsubjectsuchaswar,politicsorthemeaningoflife.

Smalltalkalsogivesyouthec6.todecideifyouwanttogettoknowthatpersonbetter-ornot.Let'ssayyoumake

smalltalkwithsomeoneataparty.Buttheyonlywanttotalkaboutcats.Youmaynotwanttobuildafriendshipwith

themu7.youreally,reallylovecats.

Chitchatcanalsoincreaseyourfeelingofunderstandingtowardpeopleyouknowbutnotwell.Chattingwitha

workmateabouttheirchildmayhelpyoutounderstandmoreoftheirlifeoutsidetheo8??Thiscouldhelpbuildhealthy

workrelationships.

ResearchersattheUniversityofChicagofindthatthosewhomakesmalltalkwithstrangersarehappierthanthose

whosita9..Also,anothersimilarstudyshowedthatpeoplewhotalkedwithaCaShiei?（收銀員）inacoffeeshopfelt

happiertlθ.thosewhosimplywentin,orderedandleft.

Smalltalkmaymakeushappier.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、SideANo.293083

StudentBusCard

Name:Lillian

From:April1st,2013

To:June30th,2013

Price:￡180

College:UniversityofChichester

Notvalidfortravelunlessit,susedinthebuscompaniesofStagecoach,Season,GoldriderandBusaboutintheUK.

SideBNo.293083

Thankyoufortravellingwith

Ifthecardisfound,pleasereturn,toanyStagecoachdriver.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。

1.Thecardisusedfor.

A.takingataxiB.travellingbytrain

C.takingabusD.enteringthecollege

2.Lillianis.

A.abusdriverB.auniversitystudent

C.ateacherinacollegeD.amiddleschoolstudent

3.Thecardcanbeusedinanyofthefour?

A.citiesB.colleges

C.universitiesD.companies

4.Whatcanyoudoifyoufindalostcard?

A.Sellit.

B.CallLillian.

C.Keepitfortravelling.

D.GiveitbacktoanyStagecoachdriver.

5.Youcannotfindinthecard.

A.Lillian9SageB.theprice

C.thecardnumberD.thetimelimit

B

TheBritishsummerisbeautiful.Trees,flowers,birdsandbutterfliesmakethewholecountrylooklikeabiggarden.

However;manyBritishpeoplehavenoticedthatbutterflieshavebeengraduallydisappearingfromthisnicescenery

duringthepastseveralyears.Whathashappenedtothem?

ButterflyConservation,acharityintheUK,isrunningasurveytohelpanswerthisquestion.Theresultismore

seriousthanpeopleexpected.Accordingtothesurvey,among59butterflySPeCieS（物種）foundintheBritishIsles,more

thanthree-quartersofthemaresufferingadeclining（衰弱）population,includingthemostpopularMeadowBrown.

Moreover,halfofallbutterflyspeciesaredyingout.

SomecommonspeciessuchasthesmallTortoiseshellbutterflyandtheWallbutterflyaredroppingsharply.The

WallbutterflycannotevenbeseeninmanypartsofcentralandsouthernEngland.AndtheBluebutterfly,whichwas

commonlyseeninthesouth,hasstartedsettlinginEdinburghinthepastfewyears.

ThenumbersofbutterflieshavedroppedtoarecordlowinthepastthreeyearsbecausethesummerintheUKis

gettingcoolerandtheirlivingconditionsarealsodeiradine.

Luckily,Britainisexperiencingalonghotsummerthisyearcomparedtothelastfewsummers.Scientistsbelieve

thewarmweatherwillbegoodnewstothebutterflies.

SirDavidAttenborough,presidentofButterflyConservation,said,wAgreatnumberofbutterfliesaroundusisa

signalthatalliswellwithnature.Butwhentheydecline,it,sawarningthatotherwildlifewillbesoonheadingthesame

way.”

Thesurveyisstillgoingon.ThepublicisalsoencouragedtofocusontheUK,sbutterflypopulation.Theorganizers

hopethesurveywillhelpmoreandmorepeoplerealizethevalueofbutterfliesintheUK.Butterfliesgiveasymbolof

thewell-beingofnatureandtheenvironment.

1.WhathasthesurveytakenbyButterflyConservationfound?

A.TheUKbutterfliesenjoyacoolclimate.

B.TheUKbutterfliesprefersettlinginthenorth.

C.ThenumberoftheUKbutterfliesisgettingsmaller.

D.ButterfliesmaketheBritishsummermoreattractive.

2.HowdoesthewritersupportthefindingsofthesurveyinParagraph3?

A.Bylistingexamples（舉例子）.B.Byprovidingdata（列數(shù)據(jù)）.

C.Bygivingexplanations（作解釋）.D.BymakingCOmmelits（作評價）.

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"degrading”inParagraph4probablymean?

A.Ttirningbetter.B.Gettingworse.

C.Keepingthesame.D.Becomingdifferent.

4.ButterflyConservationexpectstheirsurveyto.

A.warnpeopletocaremoreaboutthechangeofweather

B.keepthecharityrunningmoresmoothlythaneverbefore

C.helptheBritishgovernmentprotectnatureandtheenvironment

D.helptheBritishbetterunderstandhowimportantthebutterfliesare

C

15^ChinaandWesterncountriesmayhavedifferentculturalbeliefsaboutcertainanimals,butwhenitcomes

topigs,wehavesomehowreachedanagreement-thatpigsareugly,lazy,stupidandshameless.

Justlookattheidiomsandphrasesinourlanguages.InChinese,wehavethelikesofuBoilingadeadpig”and"A

piglookinginthemirrorisstillapig”.AndinEnglish,thereareexpressionssuchas“eatinglikeapig”and"sweating

likeapig”.Noneofthemareexactlypraise.

Buttruthisthatpigsdohavesomefinequalities.Andmaybethere,snobettertimetocleartheirnamesthannow,

withthearrivalofYearofthePigonChineseSpringFestival.

Forstarters,sciencehadprovedthatpigsaren,tstupidatall.Accordingtoapaperpublishedlastyearinthe

InternationalJournalofComparativePsychology,pigsareumentallyandsociallysimilartodogsandChimPalIZeeS（黑猩

猩）”?Bytraining,pigscanlearnsomeskills,suchasdancingandswimming.Theyliketoplay.Theyhavegood

long-termmemories.Andtheycantellbetweenwhotreatthemwellandthosewhodon,t.

Therearepopularpigcharactersincartoonstoo.IntheUKcartoonseriesPeppaPig,thefourmembersofthe

cartoon,spigfamilyteachchildrenfromallovertheworldaboutlove,friendship,andthevalueoffamily.AndinChina,

theadventuresofMcDull,apigletwhoworkshardtowardhisdreamseventhoughhekeepsfailing,havebeen

recountedinfilmssince2001.uPeoplecaretoomuchabouttheimmediateresults,butMcDullisslowandpatient,and

notafraidofrepeatingfailure/9saidMCDUIPScreatorBrainTse.uHehasaheartofgold.”

PerhapsthesearethequalitiesofpigstokeepinheartwhenwecelebratetheNewYear—theirwisdom,Cuteness9

patienceandbravery.

1.ThewritermentionedsomeidiomsandphrasesinParagraph2mainlytoshow.

A.alloftheidiomsandphrasesareexactlypraise

B.peopleallagreepigsareugly,lazy,stupidandshameless

C.thetruththatpigsdohavesomefinequalities

D.there,remanyidiomsandphrasesaboutpigsinourlanguages

2.Theunderlinedword“immediate”inParagraph5maymean”

A.立即的B.長遠的C.緩慢的D.間接的

3.WhatdoParagraph4andParagraph5mainlytalkabout?

A.Pigsaren,tstupidatall.Pigsareslowandpatient.

C.Pigshavesomegoodqualities.Wehavesomecutecartoonpigs.

4.Whatdoesthewriterwritethisarticlefor?

A.Clearingthepigs,names.CelebratingtheNewYear.

C.Introducinglanguagesaboutpigs.D.Showingdifferentculturalbeliefs.

D

16、

Hi9I'mMike.IworkasawriterforGROWINGUP.IhopeIcanhelpyouwithyourproblems.

QDearMike,

Pmnotverygoodatgivingadvicetootherpeople.AfriendofminerecentlyboughtsomeNiketrainersonline,butthey

werefake(假的)?Everyoneexcepthimcantellthatthey,refake.Idonttknowhowtobringthisupwithhim.Canyou

givemesomeadvice?

-xxximaaa

ADearxxximaaa,

Alongtimeago,afriendofminetoldmewhathelikedmostaboutme.ItwasthatIalways'keptitreaΓ.Doyouknow

themeaningofit?Itmeansbeinghonestandopen,evenwhenyourthoughtisunpopular.

Isuggestthatyoukeepitrealwithyourfriend.Ifnooneelseisbraveenoughtotellhimabouthisshoes,thenmaybe

youshouldbetheonetodoit.Youdon,thavetodoitinamean(亥()薄的)way.Justgotoyourfriendsecretlyandbring

itup.Yourfriendwillthankyoubecauseyouarehonest.

Ontheotherhand,whoreallycaresiftheshoesarefake?Isitreallythatbigofadeal?Maybeyoushouldjustforget

aboutit.Ifotherpeoplearemakingfunofhimforhavingfakeshoes,theyreallyhaveaproblem.

-Mike

Ifyouhaveproblemswhengrowingup,?recommendyouGROWINGUP?

1.HowmanysuggestionsdoesMikegivetoxxximaaa?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.None.

2.WhatdoesMikethinkisarealproblem?

A.Beinghonestandopen.B.Buyingfaketrainersonline.

C?Tellingyourfriendthetruth.D.Laughingatothersforhavingfakethings.

3.GROWINGUPmaybea(n).

A.EnglishnovelB.learningguide

C.scientificbookD.teenagemagazine

E

17、ThesedaystherearelotofpossibilitiestobealwaysconnectedIofamilyandfriends.NowthatIhavejustmovedIo

France,thiscanbeveryconvenient.1canringmysisterwholivesinLOSAngelesonVibeηorIcanSkypemyparentsor

friendsbackinEnglandforachat.However,sometimestheconvenientanddependabilityoftechnologycanbeintrusiye.

Eventhemostout-goingpeopleneedsome“downtime"tocalmdownontheirownandgetrelaxed.Thisis

somethingthat1considernecessaryandhealthy.Afterall,youhavetolivewithyourselffortherestofyourlife,so

you,dbetterknowhowtoenjoyyourowncompany.Itcanbeagoodthingtohavetimetoyourselftocollectyour

thoughtsandfreeyourfeelings.Today1wentforawalkbymyselfaroundthelakeandjustdav-dreamed.Itwasso

relaxingandenjoyableandhelpedmeletgoofmybademotions.

However,somehowitseemsrudeorperhapsmakespeoplefeelthatyou,re

upsettosaytopeople:"Pmgoingtogoandspendsometimebymyself,πAndoftenwhenwearespendingtime'alone',

weareactuallyconnectedwithapieceofelectricalequipment.WetrytomakesomethingintoaFacebookoraTWeetto

attractourfriends,orwescroll（滾屏〉throughFacebooknosingintootherpeople,slivesorseeingwhatfriendsarcupto.

WejudgeOurselvesandotherpeoplebythephotostheyputonline,sowecantellhowmuchfuntheyarehaving

comparedtous.Thisisanagewhenvvecangetsomuchsurfaceinformationaboutotherpeople'slives,butbeing

wrapped（包裹）upinwhatotherpeoplearedoingoralwaysthinkingaboutotherpeople,srecognition（認可）ofuscan

bequiteunhealthy.Perhapsthesedaysforgetaboutthesimplepleasureofspendingtimejustforus.

Havingsaidalithat,Ialsothinkthatspendingtoomuchtimebyyourself

canseparateyoufromothers.Isupposeitisimportanttofindagoodbalancebetweenspendingvaluabletimeby

yourselfandwithotherpeople.

1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“intrusive”probablymean?

A.InterruptiveB.Helpful.

C.Unsatisfactory.D.Important.

2.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofbeingaloneproperly?

A.Ifstheonlywaytogetrelaxed.

B.Itmakesotherpeoplefeelupset.

C.It'snecessaryandhealthyforpeople.

D.Itmakesout-goingpeoplefeellonely.

3.Thewriteragrees?

A.Ifsimportanttoknowwhatotherpeoplethinkofus

B.itsharmfultoalwayscompareourselveswithothers

C.technologyhelpsusIojudgeandimproveourselves

D.technologyhelpsustoknowaboutotherpeopleclearly

4.Whafsthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Istechnologyreallygoodforus?

B.Howcanwekeepintouchwithothers?

C.Whatisthebestwaytoenjoyourselves?

D.Dowespendenoughtimetrulybyourselves?

F

18、Attwoo,clockabankrobber（搶劫犯）stolein.nThisisahold-up,nthemansaidloudly.Hetookagunfromunder

hisjacket,pointingtoGeorge.nHanditover!nGeorgereachedintohismoney-boxandtookallthebillsfromthetop

part-closetosixthousanddollars.Therobbertookthemandturnedtoleave.Then,whileeveryonewatchedtherobber,

Georgecalmlyliftedthetoppartofthemoney-box,tookbillsfromthebottompartandputthemintohisownpocket

secretly.Thedoorwasshutandthebankrobberwasgone.Georgefainted（暈倒）.Assoonashewassafebehindhis

bedroomdoor,Georgecountedthemoney.Hehadeightthousanddollars.Hewasveryhappy.

Thenextmorning,whiletheotherswerecheckingthebank,srecords,GeorgewasaskedtogotoMr.Burrow,soffice

andwasintroducedtoMr.Carruthers,whousedtobepresidentofthebank.

nGoodmorning,George,Iwassorrytogiveyouahardtimeyesterday,butwithallthebanksbeingrobbedthesedaysI

thoughtitwouldbeagoodideatoprovethatoursmallbankcanberobbed,too.Ihaveretired,butIamalways

thinkingofourbank.ThafswhyIplayedmylittlegameyesterday,justNow,Ihaveputthemoneyback

inyourmoney-boxallsixthousand.t'

1.WhichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisTRUE?

A.Georgewantedtoprotectthemoneyforthebank.

B.Georgehadbeenthinkingoftakingmoneyaway.

C.Thisbankhadbeenrobbedseveraltimes.

D.Nobodyknewthebankwouldberobbedthatday.

2.WhywasGeorgeaskedtogotoMr.Burrow,soffice?

A.Hisstealingmoneywasknowntoall.

B.Mr.Burrowwantedtosaysorrytohim.

C.MnCarrutherswantedtoexplainthewholethingtohim.

D.Mr.Burrowwantedtotellhimthemoneyhadbeenputback.

3.Inthisarticlentokeepeveryoneonhistoesnmeans.

A.tomakeeveryoneworkhard

B.tokeepeveryonestayinginhisplace

C.tomakeeveryonedoakindofexercise

D.tokeepeveryonereadyforthecoiningdanger

4.Whydidthewriterplaythegame?

A.Becausetheirbankwasoncerobbed.

B.Becausetheirbankwasasmallone.

C.Becausehewantedtokeephisbanksafe.

D.BecausehewantedtoteachGeorgealesson.

5.Whichsentencecanbeusedtoendthisstory?

A.Georgeturnedcoldwithfear.

B.Georgeturnedredwithanger

C.Georgewaspleasedwiththeend.

D.Georgewasexcitedwiththeend.

V.書面表達

19、亞洲文明對話大會近期在北京召開，你的印度朋友DanIly收看了大會相關(guān)報道，對華夏文明產(chǎn)生了濃厚

的興趣，來信向你了解中國文化。假設(shè)你是李華，請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示用英語寫一封回信給DanIly。

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