浙江省麗水市古市中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

浙江省麗水市古市中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

Beingaparentisnotalwayseasy,andbeingtheparentofachildwithspecialneedsoftencarrieswith___extrastress.A.it

B.them

C.one

D.him參考答案：

A解析：考查代詞的用法。該句話的意思是：作為一個父母并非總是一件容易的事，但是作為一個有特殊需求的父母來說就需要有更多的額外的壓力。it特指beingtheparentofachildwithspecialneeds這件事。2.Iwanttotakeadrivingtest.Asyouknow,inHengshui,______carisgettingtobe_____popularmeansoftransportation.A.the;a

B.a;不填

C.the;the

D.a;the

參考答案：A3._______,Sharoncouldn’tfindherlostwallet.

A.Asshemighttry

B.Mightsheastry C.Shemightastry

D.Tryasshemight參考答案：D4.—Ohno!We’retoolate.Thetrain_______.—That’sOk.We’llcatchthenexttraintoLondon.

A.wasleaving B.hadleft

C.hasleft

D.hasbeenleaving參考答案：C解析原創(chuàng)：王忠

QQ：1084591801首發(fā)高考資源網(wǎng)考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)語境“我們太晚了”及后句“沒關(guān)系。我們可以趕下一趟火車去倫敦”，可知火車已經(jīng)離開，對現(xiàn)在造成影響，故使用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。5.ProtesterscallingforahigherminimumwagegatheronTuesdayinMiami,Florida,aspartof

__________organizerscalleda“dayofaction”nationwidetoimprovethesalariesoffastfoodworkersintheUnitedstates______arebadlypaid.A.which;who B.what;that

C.what;how D.how;which參考答案：B試題分析：考查定語從句。句意：呼吁漲最低工資的抗議者聚集在佛羅里達(dá)的邁阿密，組織者舉行一天的全國性的罷工來提高美國快餐店工人工資。第一空what引導(dǎo)of是賓語從句，第二空先行詞是fast

foodworkers，定語從句____arebadlypaid缺少主語，用that/who來引導(dǎo)，故選B項。6.LarryasksBillandPetertogoonapicnicwithhim,but

ofthemwantsto,becausetheyhaveworktodo.-A.either

B.any

C.neither

Dnone參考答案：C略7.Itwasanicehouse,but_____toosmallforafamilyoffive.A.rarely

B.fairly

C.rather

D.pretty參考答案：C8.Oneofmyclassmatesaccidentally____hehadcheatedinthelastexamination,orhewouldn’thavegotsohighamark.A.pointedout B.letout C.tookout D.triedout參考答案：B略9.Hisson，

hehadbeendevoted，waslivingabroad.A.towhom

B.withwhom

C.ofwhom

D.onwhom參考答案：A

10.28．Attheageof29,Davewasaworker,

inasmallapartmentnearBostonand______whattodoabouthisfuture.

A.living;wondering

B.lived;wondering

C.lived;wondered

D.living;wondered

參考答案：A略11.

accordingtotheinstructions，themedicinewillworkforyourheadache．A．Totake

B．Taking

C．Taken

D．Take參考答案：C12.

littlechildrencanrecite

manypoems,canyoubelieveit?

A．Such,such

B．Such,so C．So,so

D．So,such

參考答案：B13.―Hurryup!AliceandSuearewaitingforyouattheschoolgate.―Oh!Ithoughtthey______withoutme.A.went

B.aregoing

C.hadgone

D.havegone參考答案：C14.Thedoor

open,nomatterhowhardshepushed. A.shouldn’t B.couldn't C.wouldn't D.mightn't參考答案：C考查情態(tài)動詞。此處描述主語thedoor的特點“老是打不開”，其固有的特性，用情態(tài)動詞would（will）描述，故選C。15.________thatMariawasabletosetupnewbrancheselsewhere.A.Sosuccessfulherbusinesswas

B.SosuccessfulwasherbusinessC.Suchherbusinesswassuccessful

D.Sowashersuccessfulbusiness參考答案：B16.24．Withtheincomes_____continuously,somepeoplenowcanaffordexpensiveclothingofthelatestfashion．

A．torise

B．risen

C．rising

D．beingrisen參考答案：C略17.What_______disappointmentitistoseehimlosethegamesincehespentquite______littletimepractising.A.a;a

B./;a

C.a;/

D./;/參考答案：A略二、新的題型18.Ourholidaysare

（限制）toweeksayear.參考答案：limited三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。IfEnglishmeansendlessnewwords,difficultgrammarandsometimesstrangepronunciation,youarewrong.Haven’tyounoticedthatyouhavebecomesmartersinceyoustartedtolearnalanguage?AccordingtoanewstudybyaBritishuniversity,learningasecondlanguagecanleadtoanincreaseinyourbrainpower.Researchersfoundthatlearningotherlanguageschangesgreymatter.Thisistheareaofthebrainwhichprocessesinformation.Itissimilartothewaythatexercisebuildsmuscles.Thestudyalsofoundtheeffectisgreater,theyoungerpeoplelearnasecondlanguage.AteamledbyDrAndreaMechelli,fromUniversityCollegeLondon,tookagroupofBritonswhoonlyspokeEnglish.Theywerecomparedwithagroupof“earlybilinguals”whohadlearntasecondlanguagebeforetheageoffive,aswellasanumberoflaterlearners.Scansshowedthatgreymatterdensity(密度)inthebrainwasgreaterinbilingualsthaninpeoplewithoutasecondlanguage.Butthelongerapersonwaitedbeforemasteringanewlanguage,thesmallerthedifference.______“Ourfindingssuggestthatthestructureofthebrainischangedbytheexperienceoflearninga

secondlanguage,”saidthescientists.Itmeansthatthechangeitselfincreasestheabilitytolearn.ProfessorDylanVaughanJonesoftheUniversityofWales,hasresearchedthelinkbetweenbilingualismandmathsskills.“Havingtwolanguagesgivesyou

twowindowsontheworldandmakesthebrainmoreflexible(靈活的),”hesaid.“Youareactuallygoingbeyondlanguageandhaveabetterunderstandingofdifferentideas.”ThefindingswerematchedinastudyofnativeItalianspeakerswhohadlearnedEnglishasasecondlanguagebetweentheagesoftwoand34.Reading,writing,andcomprehensionwerealltested.Theresultsshowedthattheyoungertheystartedtolearn,thebetter.“Studyingalanguagemeansyougetanentrancetoanotherworld,”explainedthescientists.58.Themainsubjecttalkedaboutinthispassageis_____________.A.scienceonlearningasecondlanguageB.man'sabilityoflearningasecondlanguageC.languagecanhelpbrainpower

D.languagelearningandmathsstudy59.Inthesecondparagraph,thewritermentions“exercise”inorderto_____________.A.saylanguageisalsoakindofphysicallaborB.provethatoneneedsmorepracticewhenhe(she)islearning