2022年湖南省株洲市鳳凰高級中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析

2022年湖南省株洲市鳳凰高級中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.In1888,theworld'sfirstbeautycontestwasheldinBelgium.Though_____isknownaboutthecompetition,theideacaughton.A.everything

B.nothing

C.much

D.little

參考答案：D.解析：考查代詞辨析。句意為：史上最早的一場選美比賽于一八八八年在比利時舉行。雖然世人對那次比賽了解不多，但這個構(gòu)想開始風(fēng)行?？瞻滋幪頻ittle表示人們對選美比賽不太了解，知道的內(nèi)容不多。2.Herecame

word

hegotthefirstinthecompetition.A.a;that

B./;that

C.a;which

D./;which參考答案：B3.ChineseactorLiaoFanwontheSilverBearforBestActoratthe64thBerlinInternationalFilmFestival,_______causedastirintheChinesefilmindustry.A.who

B.which

C.what

D.as參考答案：B4.______heorshewillspeakatthemeetingtomorrowdoesn’tmattertous.

A.Where

B.Whether

C.Why

D.That參考答案：B5.Thebeststudentoftheyearsharedhisexperienceof

hehadmanagedtoachieveexcellenceinhispreparationforthecollegeentranceexamination.A.if B.how C.what D.that參考答案：B6..—I’mafraidIcanonlymakeasmallcontributionthistime.—_____.Wereallyappreciateyourhelp.A.Everylittlehelps

B.Themore,thebetterC.GreedyfolkshavelongarmsD.It’sbettertogivethantoreceive參考答案：A略7.----______hecan’tfindhisway?Afterall,heisonlyaboyof12.

----Youareright.I’dbettergoandhavealook.

A.Whatabout B.Whatif C.Whatfor D.Whatwith參考答案：B8.Havinganoutdoormealisalwaysfun,butitcanalsobedamagingtotheplanetif______.A.plannednotcarefully

B.notplanningcarefullyC.notplannedcarefully

D.nottobeplannedcarefully參考答案：C9.WemetanoldfriendinNewYork________ourexpectation.Shewavedatus_______thestreetwhenshesawus.A.with;in

B.outof;nextto

C.in;outof

D.beyond;fromacross參考答案：D10.DemandforiPhonesinChinaisbecominggreaterthanbefore,_______hasencouragedsometohirepeopletobuyproductsthattheyresellathigherprices.A.as B.who C.which D.what參考答案：C11.Withoutjointeffortsofallthemembers,we______ourtaskinsuchashorttime．A．shouldn'taccomplish

B．shouldn'thaveaccomplishedC．couldn'taccomplish

D．couldn'thaveaccomplished參考答案：D12.InmanystatesofAmerica,aneighbormay______youwithplayingyourradiotooloudly.A.charge

B.blame

C.punish

D.scold參考答案：A13.Ireallycan'tunderstand______herlikethat.A．youtreat

B．youtotreat

C．whytreat

D．youtreating

參考答案：D解析：此題考查了非謂語動詞的用法。understand意思為“認識到，明了”，后面可以接動名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。如:Ijustcan’tunderstandhimtakingthemoney，常與can等情態(tài)動詞連用。14.Whilethereareclearsignsofa_______recoveryintheglobaleconomy,thecountrystillfacesaverydifficultsituation. A.formal B.raw C.modest D.thorough參考答案：C15.MrBlack,whoisa______,isinlovewithMissSmith,whoisa______.A.cooker,typewriter

B.cook,typist

C.cooker,typist

D.cook,typewriter參考答案：B16.Theweatherturnedouttobefineyesterday.I

thetroubletocarrymyumbrellawithme.A.shouldhavetaken

B.couldhavetakenC.needn’thavetaken

D.mustn’thavetaken參考答案：C17.Nomatterhowfrequently______,Ialwaysremembernevertostopimprovingmyself.A.praising

B.praised

C.tobepraised

D.beingpraised參考答案：B二、新的題型18.根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從對話后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。Jack:

It’sgoodtoseeyouagain.Youareanengineer,aren’tyou?61Michael:

No,IworkedinCanadafortwoyears.It’sagoodplace.Jack:

Thatsoundsinteresting,butI’msureyouaregladtobeback.62.Michael:

I’vebeenseeingoldfriends,visitingmyfamily,buyingthingsformynewflatandjusthavingaholiday.63.Jack:

Haven’tyougotanotherjob?Michael:

Yes

64

Butwhataboutyou?Jack:

I’vegotajobinacompanythatsellsofficeequipment-paper,typewriters---youknowthesortofthing.

65

butI’masalesmanandI’vebeentravelingalloverEuropeforthelasttwoyears,I’mstilltravelingandstillsellingIlikeworkingabroad.A、Itmaysoundratherdull.B、IenjoyedmyselfthereverymuchC、Howdoyoulikeyourjob?D、Whathaveyoubeendoingsinceyoucameback?E、DidyoustayinEnglandafteryoulefttheuniversity?F、Istartedworkinghereaweekago.G、Ihavebeenreallybusythesedays.參考答案：61.E

62.D

63.G

64.F

65.A三、閱讀理解19.Breakdancingissettomakeitsfirstdebut(亮相)asanOlympicsportatParis2024,TonyEstanguet,headoftheParisorganizingcommittee,saidonFebruary21st.Skateboarding,sportclimbingandsurfing,whichhavealreadybeenaddedtotheprogrammeforthe2020TokyoOlympics,havebeeninvitedtoreturninParisfouryearslater.TonyEstanguetsaidthechoicesrespondedtoaneedtomaketheOlympics“moreurban”and“moreartistic”.WehavechosentopresenttheInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)withthefoursportsbecausetheyarecreative,appealingtoyouthandcompletelyinlinewithourvision.TheyreflectperfectlyParis2024’sidentity.Breakdancingisanexampleofasport“Whichcanbeplayedanywhereandanytimeinurbanandotherenvironment.”Itappearedatthe2018YouthOlympicsinBuenosAiresintheformofhead-to-head“battles”.Incompetitivebreakdancing,“breakers”faceoffin“battles”againsteachother,eitherasindividualsorteams.Breakdancersuseamixofphysicalandartisticskillscombiningelementsfromgymnasticsoracrobatics(雜技).TheIOChadannouncedthatthenumberofcompetitorsatParis2024wouldberestrictedto10,500,whichlimitedtheopportunitytoaddsports.ButtheorganizerssaidtheinclusionofthefoursportsinPariswouldnotnecessitatetheconstructionofpermanentfacilitiesandwouldinvolvejust248competitors,ofwhich32wouldheinbreakdancing.ThesurfingeventsarelikelytobeheldinestablishedsurfcentressuchasBiarritzorLacanauinsouthwestFrance.TheinclusionstillneedtoberubberstampedbytheIOC,whichisexpectedtodecideonwhichsportstoaddinParisafternextyears’TokyoGames.32.Whatdoweknowaboutbreakdancing?A.Itinvolvesmultipleskills.B.It’slimitedtogroupcompetition.C.ItwillshowupinParis2024.D.Itneverappearedintheworldevents.33.WhyhaveParisorganizerschosenthefoursports?A.Becausetheyattractyoungpeople.B.BecausetheyperfectlyreflectParis’identityC.BecausetheymakeParismoreurbanandartistic.D.Becausetheycanbeplayedanytimeandanywhere.34.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?A.10,500competitorswillcompeteforthenewsports.B.MoresurfcenterswillbespeciallydesignedforParis2024.C.TheIOCwillrejecttheproposalbecauseofinadequatefacilities.D.Theinclusionwon’trequireadditionalcompetitionspacetohebuilt.35.Whichisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“rubberstamped”inthelastparagraph?A.approved B.canceledC.submitted D.designed參考答案：32.A

33.A

34.D

35.A【分析】這是一篇記敘文。巴黎組委會主席托尼·埃斯特古2月21日表示，霹靂舞將在2024年巴黎奧運會上首次亮相。文章介紹了將霹靂舞等運動納入奧運會的原因，意義等相關(guān)信息?！?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Breakdancersuse-amixofphysicalandartisticskillscombiningelementsfromgymnasticsoracrobatics(雜技)”可知，霹靂舞者既使用體操又使用藝術(shù)技能，將來自體操或雜技的因素結(jié)合在了一起。由此可知，霹靂舞需要多重技能。故A選項正確。【33題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“WehavechosentopresenttheInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)withthefoursportsbecausetheyarecreative,appealingtoyouthandcompletelyinlinewithourvision”可知，因為這四項運動具有創(chuàng)造性，吸引年輕人，完全符合委員會的愿景。故結(jié)合選項，A選項切題。【34題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Buttheorganizerssaidtheinclusionwouldnotneces