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河南省商丘市睢縣第一中學(xué)2022年高三英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.—IsitgoodtolookupeverynewwordwhenIcomeacrossitinreading?
—No.You
,becauseyouarelikelytoguessthemeaningfromthecontext.
A.don'thaveto
B.shouldn't
C.can't
D.mustn't參考答案:A略2.HowcanI________moneyfrommybankaccounttohis?A.transfer
B.transform
C.transparent
D.transplant參考答案:A3.Asakeennetizen,shethinksthere________bebetterwaysforthegovernmenttodealwiththeInternetcafesratherthantoshutthemdown.
A.would
B.should
C.could
D.might參考答案:B4.---Whywereyounotattheconcertlastnight?---I
aclosegamebetweenSeattleSonicsandMiamiBucks。A.watched
B.hadwatchedC.havebeenwatching
D.waswatching參考答案:D5.—Thedeadlineisdrawing,butIfailedtochallengethetaskathirdtime.—______mybrotherhaveatry?A.Will
B.May
C.Shall
D.Must參考答案:C6.Fiveyears’universityeducationgavehima(n)
overstudentswhohadnotbeentoaworld-famouscollege.
A.profit
B.benefit
C.chance D.a(chǎn)dvantage參考答案:D7.Anumberofhighbuildingshavearisen_______therewasnothingayearagobutruins.A.when
B.where
C.before
D.until參考答案:B8._______Iknowtheexamisn’tdifficult,Ishallnotworryaboutit. A.Aslongas B.Asfaras C.Incase D.Evenif參考答案:A9.--Whatfineweatheritis!Whynotgoforawalkoutside?
--Yeah._________.
A.Nevermind.
B.It’sapleasure.
C.Whataboutyou?
D.Ican’tagreemore.參考答案:D略10.____youarefamiliarwiththeauthor'sideas,tryreadingallthesectionsasquicklyaspossible.
A.Nowthat
B.Eversince
C.Incase
D.Aslongas參考答案:A11.________usedonlyindigitalform,________wecallBitcoincanbeboughtincash.
A.Although;which
B.While;what
C.As;what D.Though;inwhich參考答案:B12.Howmuchoneenjoyshimselftravellingdependslargelyon_______hegoeswith,whetherhisfriendsors.A.what
B.who
C.how
D.why參考答案:B13.ThearticleinTheTimesgivesusareal______intothecausesofthepresenteconomiccrisis.()A.enquiry B.a(chǎn)dmission C.insight D.division參考答案:C泰晤士報(bào)上的這篇文章讓我們對(duì)當(dāng)前經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)的原因有了一個(gè)清晰的認(rèn)識(shí).enquiry"查詢,詢問";admission"承認(rèn),入場(chǎng)費(fèi)";insight"領(lǐng)悟,洞察力";division"分開,分隔".givearealinsightinto意思是"對(duì)…有清晰的認(rèn)識(shí)/對(duì)…有深入了解".根據(jù)上下文和句子所表達(dá)的意思可知答案選C.14.Atthegraduationceremony,theheadmaster_______thedegreecertificatestothestudentsonebyone.A.showed B.presented C.awarded D.delivered參考答案:B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:在畢業(yè)典禮上,校長(zhǎng)把學(xué)位證書一個(gè)一個(gè)地頒發(fā)給學(xué)生們。A.showed展示;B.presented頒贈(zèng);C.awarded判定;D.delivered遞送。結(jié)合句意可知選B。15.Itwasunusualthatsuchcloseneighbors______notknowoneanother.
A.could
B.would
C.must
D.should參考答案:D16.Notonlydidthegarageoverchargeme,but_______doneaverygoodrepairjobeither.
A.theyhadn’t
B.hadn’tthey
C.didn’tthey
D.theydidn’t參考答案:A略17.Wedon’tcareifahuntingdogsmells_____,butwereallydon’twanthimtosmell____.A.well,well B.bad,bad
C.well,badly D.badly,bad參考答案:D二、新的題型18.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillinthenumberedblanksbyusingtheinformationfromthepassage.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.Learningtoimproveyourfocusthroughoutthedaycanbealittledifficult,onlybecausewearetalkingabout18to24hours,dependingonthenumberofhoursyousleep.However,ifwebreakdownyourdayintomanageabletimeframes,itwouldmakeitmucheasiertolearntoimproveyourfocus.Focus,orconcentration,isaskillthatcanbetaught,sotherearesomeexercisesyoucandotoimproveyourfocus.Startwitheasyexerciseslikestaringatapictureonthewallforafewminuteswithoutmovingortalkingtoanyone.Onceyoulearnhowtoblockoutyoursurroundings,yourfocuswillimprove.Othermindexercisesyoucandoareinternalizing.Thisiswhenyoupictureyourselfinadesiredsituation,andthenyouworkaroundyourpicture.Actorsdothisalottoblockoutlaughter,noise,orotherdistractions.Anexampleofthiswouldbetoimagineyouinapotentiallystressfulsituation,likeasingerinaconcert.Trytoplayoutthesceneinyourmindwhatyouwoulddoifdifferentscenariosweretohappen.Thiscanactuallybealotoffun.a(chǎn)ndyoulearnhowtoimproveyourfocusbyconcentratingononethingonly.Ifthissoundsalittlestrangetoyou,youcouldtryanotherstrategy.Whynotmakelists?Makealistforthethingsyouneedtoaccomplishforthemorning,anotherfortheafternoon.a(chǎn)ndfinally,anotherlistfortheevening.Studyyourlistscarefullyandseewhereyoucanmovethingsaround.Forinstance,ifyouhaveadinnertoarrangethatevening,don'tbunchupeverythingintheafternoon,rightbeforetheguestsarrive.Divideyourchoresanderrandsbetweenmorningandafternoon,andgiveyourselfanhourortwotorelaxbeforetheguestsarrive.Planninghelpsyoufocus.Itwillalsonotstressyouout.Anotherwaytoimproveyourfocusistotakebreaks.Ifchildrenhaverestandlunchastheirbreaks,adultsshouldalsoallowthemselvestheprivilegeofstoppingforadrinkora30minutesitcomonTV.Ofcourse,ifyouareworkinginanoffice,youareallowedcoffeebreaks.Usethistimewisely.Don'tspenditwithyourco-workersbesidethecoffeemachinetalkingaboutproblemsintheoffice.Doingthiswouldactuallystressyouandgetyoutolosefocusonthethingsthatneedtobedone.Yourbreaksshouldbeasquietaspossible.Readabook,takeawalk,orvisitadaycare.Goanddoanythingthatwillgiveyourbrainarest.Thereasonwhywelosefocussoeasilyisbecausewehavetoomuchonourminds.Ofcourse,itcouldalsobebecauseyouareboredwithnothingtodoallday.Agoodbalancebetweenatoorelaxedbrainandanoverlyactivebrainisadesirablesituationtobein.Findyourcapacitytowork,andtrynottoveerawaytoofarfromitonadailybasis.Improvingyourfocusalsomeansknowingwhatyoucandoandbeingconfidentaboutdoingitwell.
Focusisimportantbutdifficulttoimprove1.71
toimproveyourfocus:I.Staringatpicture.◆Staringatawallpicture
72
tolearntoblockoutsurroundingsⅡ.73.◆Concentratingonimaginingapotentiallystressfulworkplacetoblockout
74Ⅲ.75.◆Dividingadayinto
76
forchoresanderrandstobedoneaswellasarrangingtimeforrelaxationIV.Takingbreaks.◆Wiselyusingtimetohaveadrink,watchTVquietlyinsteadof
77
;justrestingyourbrain2.78
foreasilylosingfocus:◆Havingtoomuchonminds◆
79
alldayConclusion:Keeping
80
betweenextremelyrelaxedbrainandtooactivebrain.參考答案:71.Ways/Exercises72.stillandsilently73.Internalizing74.alldistractions75.Makinglists/Planning76.3parts77.talkingaboutproblems78.Reasons79.Doingnothing/Beingtoorelaxed/bored80.agoodbalance【文章綜述】文章主要談?wù)摿藥讉€(gè)幫助人們集中注意力的小方法。解析:71.Ways/Exercises根據(jù)I.II.III.的內(nèi)容,可知這里講的是提高注意力的方法。72.stillandsilently根據(jù)第三段staringatapictureonthewallforafewminuteswithoutmovingortalkingtoanyone.關(guān)鍵詞withoutmovingortalkingtoanyone.73.Internalizing第四段關(guān)鍵詞internalizing74.alldistractions根據(jù)第四段第三句Actorsdothisalottoblockoutlaughter,noise,orotherdistractions.75.Makinglists/Planning根據(jù)第五段Whynotmakelists?76.3parts
ifyouhaveadinnertoarrangethatevening,Divideyourchoresanderrandsbetweenmorningandafternoon,77.talkingaboutproblems根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Don'tspenditwithyourco-workersbesidethecoffeemachinetalkingaboutproblemsintheoffice.關(guān)鍵詞talkingaboutproblems78.Reasons根據(jù)最后一段第一句Thereasonwhywelosefocussoeasilyis…關(guān)鍵詞reason.79.Doingnothing/Beingtoorelaxed/bored根據(jù)最后一段第二句Ofcourse,itcouldalsobebecauseyouareboredwithnothingtodoallday.關(guān)鍵詞areboredwithnothingtodo。80.agoodbalance根據(jù)最后一段第三句Agoodbalancebetweenatoorelaxedbrainandanoverlyactivebrain。三、閱讀理解19.SIGNYOURCHILDUPFOR"FLYTOTHEMOONCLUB"ANDENJOYAFREE*FLIGHTTOANYDESTINATIONINASIA!Witharegistrationfeeofjust$50perchild,childrenundertheageof12canjoinEagleAirways'FLYTOTHEMOONCLUBasmembers.TheycanthenenjoythesamebenefitsonboardEagleAirways'newestBoeing-797toanydestinationintheworld!BENEFITSYOUCAN'TMISS!? AfreeflighttoanydestinationinAsia? 30%offanycourseatTanyaLanguageSchool? 20%offanypurchasemadeatRubyBookstore? Afreenotebookwitheverypurchaseabove$50atStarlightStationery? AfreebowlofdessertforafamilyoffouratDon'sDinerdinnerordered? Abirthdaygiftonyourchild'sbirthday? Afreealbumcontainingpicturestakenduringthejourney*Allbookingsmadebefore12Septemberwillreceivefreetravelinsurancefortheentirefamily!InsuranceisissuedbyLiveLifeInsuranceGroup.*10%OFFALLBOOKINGSfordeparturesfrom5to11September*Childmustbeaccompaniedbytwopayingadults.*Termsandconditionsapply.24.Oneofthebenefitsmentionedintheadvertisementis____.A.afreeflighttoanydestinationintheworldB.30%offanybookpurchasedatRubyBookstoreC.adiscountonanycourseatTanyaLanguageSchool.D.afreebowlofdessertatanyrestaurantattheairport25.Whichofthefollowingbookingsmayreceivethemostbenefits?A.BookingdateDeparturedateSeptember13September18B.BookingdateDeparturedateAugust16September8C.BookingdateDeparturedateAugust15September4D.Booki
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