湖南江永縣2023-2024學年九年級英語第一學期期末學業(yè)水平測試試題含解析

湖南江永縣2023-2024學年九年級英語第一學期期末學業(yè)水平測試試題

注意事項：

1.答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。

2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。

3.請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。

4.保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。

I.單項選擇

1、-DidyougotoJim*sbirthdayparty?

-No,I.

A.haven'tinvitedB.didn'tinvite

C,amnotinvitedD.wasn'tinvited

2^Wewantstudentsfortheschoolshow.Ifyouplaytheguitar,pleasetalktoMr.Zhangafterschool.

A.canB.mayC.shouldD.must

3、—WhatabaddayIhavetoday!

---Everyonehasoneofthosedayswhengoesright.

A.anythingB.everythingC.somethingD.nothing

4、Ididn'tdoverywellinthisexam.Unluckily,hedidit.

A.badlyB.worseC.betterD.worst

5、一Sandy,theglassisbroken.Howdidthathappen?

—Sorry,Mum.Idon'tknow.Ihomeworkinthestudy.

A.amdoingB.wasdoingC.havedoneD.do

6、Thepolicesavedthree_livesintheaccident.

A.childB.child'sC.childrenD.children's

7、一Doyouthinktherearealiens?

一I'mafraidnot.?

A.PracticemakesperfectB.ToseeistobelieveC.DoasRomansdo

8、一Excuseme,madam.Wouldyoupleasethetotalcostofthetrip?

一Allright,Iwillmakeitatonce.

A.giveoutB.lookoutC.takeoutD.workout

9^Noneofthemtalked.Theyfinishedtheirmealin.

A.silenceB.orderC.placeD.public

10、I/ki:p/anEnglishdiaryeverydaytoimprovemywritingskills.

A.competeB.keepC.kickD.copy

n.完形填空

11、Timeflieslikeanarrow.Whatisyourmostunforgettableexperienceintheyear2014?Threeteen9sreaderswantto

1theirstorieswithyou.

JiLuyang,13,fromJiangsu:Thissummer,Iwentforabudgettrip（窮游）withmyfathertonorthernChina.Wetook_

2insteadofplane.Hardseatticketswereour3choice.Wewerehappybecausewe4themoney

forahoteleventhoughthetimeonthetrainwasuncomfortable.Afterthetrip,Ihavebecomeanexpertonsaving

money.

HeZhuowen,14,fromShanxi:ThebiggestthingformethisyearisthatIhavemadeanewfriendfromTaiwan.Her

nameisZouMianzhi.Sheisofthe5ageasme.IlearntalotaboutschoolsinTaiwanfromZou.Forexample,

theytakelogicclassandhomeeconomics（家政）class,whicharenewto6?Nowwestilltalkaboutourlivesby

WeChat（微信）everyday.

ZhangYaozhi,14,fromShanghai:In2014,1triedteachingforthefirsttimeinmylife.Itwas

7ofourschool'scommunityactivities.Before,Ithoughtitwaseasy,8Iwaswrong.Topreparelessons,I

hadto9untilmidnight.FromthisexperienceIcametounderstandourteachers10,Itisreally

frustratingwhenyouspeakontheplatformbutnobodylistens!

1.A.helpB.shareC.tellD.talk

2.A.taxiB.busC.planeD.train

3.A.firstB.secondc.twoD.one

4.A.raisedB.putc.borrowedD.saved

5.A.differentB.youngc.sameD.old

6.A.usB.herc.meD.him

7.A.partB.placec.lifeD.side

8.A.soB.butc.andD.or

9.A.beginB.workc.talkD.finish

10.A..betterB.morec.lessD.fewer

m.語法填空

12、Whenyoufinishhighschooloruniversity,islearningdone?Theansweris"no”.Inmanycountries,peoplecontinue

learningalltheirlives,1,islifelong（終身的）learningimportant?Howcanithelpyou?

Yougotoschoolandlearn.Youstudy.Youtaketests.2^_learningdoesn'tonlyhappeninschool.Learningdoesn^^when

yougraduatefromhighschoolorcollege.Youarelearningallthetime.Forexample,learningcan4.whenyougotoa

museum.Itcan5.happenwhenyougetajob.Youlearnwhenyou6.sportsorwhenyoutakeatrip.7,islife!Wenever

stoplearning.Everydayyoucanimproveyourselfbylearningsomething8.<

LefslookatoneexampleoflifelonglearninginJapan.InJapan,lifelonglearningisveryimportant.PeopleinJapan

liketotrynewlearningactivities.Music,calligraphy（書法）andforeignlanguagesaresomeoftheir9,classes.

Whenwegraduatefromschool,weshould10.onlearning.Makelifelonglearningoneofyourgoals!

弋HIj気/腦里件

iv.閱讀理解

A

13、SideANo.293083

StudentBusCard

Name:Lilian

From:April1st,2012

To:June30th,2012

Price:￡180

ollege:UniversityofChichester

Notvalid（有效的）fortravelunlessit*susedinthebuscompaniesof

Stagecoach,Season.,GoldriderandBusaboutintheUK.

SideANo.293083

StudentBusCard

Name:Lilian

From:April1st,2012

To:June30th,2012

Price:￡180

ollege:UniversityofChichester

Notvalid（有效的）fortravelunlessifsusedinthebuscompaniesof

Stagecoach,Season.,GoldriderandBusaboutintheUK.

Thankyoufortravellingwith

Ifthecardisfound,pleasereturn

toanyStagecoachdriver.

Thankyoufortravellingwith

Ifthecardisfound,pleasereturn

toanyStagecoachdriver.

1.Thecardisusedfor.

A.takingataxiB.travellingbytrain

C.takingabusD.enteringthecollege

2.Accordingtothereadingmaterial,ifyoufindalostcard,youcan

A.sellit

B.phoneLilian

C.useitfortravelling

D.giveitbacktoanyStagecoachdriver

3.YoucannotAndinthecard.

A.LilianfsageB.theprice

C.thecardnumberD.thetimelimit

B

14>Takingawayacity'srubbishisabigjob.Everydaytruckscomeintoacitytocollectit.Mostrubbishismadeupof

thingswecan'teatoruse.Ifwekeptthesethingswewouldsoonhaveamountainofrubbish.

Insomecitiestherubbishiscollectedandtakenoutsideofcitytoadump.Oftenthecitydumpisplacedwherethe

groundisloworthereisabighole.Thekitchenrubbishisbrokenintosmallpiecesandsentintothesewagesystem.

Thesewagesvstem,takesawaytheusedwaterfromtoilets,bathtubsandotherplaces.

Tokeepmiceandfliesaway,someearthisusedtocoverthenewlydumpedrubbish.Later,grassmaybeplantedonthe

rubbish-filledland.Finally,ahouseoraschoolmaybebuiltthere,andthenyou'dneverknowthatthishadoncebeen

anoldrubbishdump.

Inothercitiestherubbishisburntinspecialplaces.Thefireburnseverythingbutthemetal.Sometimesthemetalcan

beusedagaininfactorieswherethingsaremadeofmetal.Thefoodpartsofrubbishareputinspecialpileswherethey

slowlychangeintosomethingcalledhumus,whichlookslikeblackearth.Itisrichwiththekindsofthingsthatfeed

plantsandhelpmakethemgrow.

1.Youcanmostprobablyreadthepassagein.

A.asciencebookB.aTVguide

C.ahistorybookD.atelephonebook

2..Themainideaofthepassageis.

A.toletusknowtakingawayrubbishisabigjob

B.toexplaintheneedforrubbishcollection

C.tointroducedifferentwaystotreatrubbish

D.totellpeopletotakeusefulthingsoutofrubbish

3.Theunderlinedword^sewage^inthepassagemeans.

A.排污B.染色C.洗滌D.吸塵

4.Accordingtothepassage,thefoodpartsofrubbishcanbeusedagain.

A.tofeedanimalsB.tofeedplants

C.tobuildahouseD.tomakemachines

5.Howshouldwetakecareofausedmetalboxaccordingtothepassage?

A.Byburningitoff.B.Byputtingitinwater

C.Bythrowingitaway.D.Byreusingandrecyclingit

C

15、Ourfactoriesandhomesburncoalandoil.Everyyearwehaveforestfiressomewhere.Manyscientistsbelievethat

theweatherischanging.

Theearthwillperhapsbewarmedbyabout7℃attheSouthPole（極）andtheNorthPole.Theicewillbemelt（融化）.

Thesealevel（平面）willrisebyabout7meters.Asaresult,waterwillcovercitieslikeLondon,TokyoandNewYork.

Someports（港口）andtownsalongthecoastswilldisappearunderwater

Someotherscientiststhinkthatthedust,smokeandpollutionfromcoal,woodandoilfireswillblockout（封閉）the

ultravioletrays（紫外線）.ThentheearthwillbecomecolderandgreatsheetsoficewillcoverEuropeandNorth

America.

Whenchemicalsintheairmixwithrain,wehaveacid（酸）rain.Acidraincanbringusgreatharm.Itdestroys（破壞）

forestsandkillslifeinlakesandrivers.

Peoplearebeginningtoseehowserioustheproblemis.Theyfinditimportanttoworkwithnatureinsteadofagainstit.

Theyaretryingtosavetheearthinmanydifferentways.Butoneofthemostimportantthingstodoistomakepeople

understandthatsavingtheearthissavingourselves.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。

1.Somescientistsbelievethat.

A.theearthisgrowingwarmer

B.wehavetoburndowntheforestseveryyear

C.wecanfindoilinourforests

D.weneedcoalinourforests

2.Iceatthepoleswilliftheearthgetswarmer,

A.becomethickerbysevenmeters

B.covercitieslikeLondonandTokyo

C.raisethesealevelby7degrees

D.becomewaterandmakethesearise

3.Acidraincan.

A.bringgreatchangesinourweather

B.killpests（害蟲）inlakesandforests

C.killthefishinriversandlakes

D.coverEuropeandNorthAmerica

4.Whatcanwelearnfromthethirdparagraph?

A.Thedusttogetherwithpollutionfromcoal,woodandoilfireswillbringusmoreheatfromthesun.

B.Theultravioletrayswillcomemorebecauseofthedustandpollutionfromfires.

C.Accordingtothescientists,thechangeinweatherhardlyhasanythingtodowiththepollution.

D.Asaresultofthedustandpollutionfromcoal,woodandoilfires,theearthwillbecomecolder.

5.WhichsentenceisTRUE?

A.Theweatherischangingjustbecauseoftheacidrain.

B.Peoplehavecometoknowtheimportanceofworkingwithnature.

C.Allthescientistsagreethatourearthissuretobecomewarmerandwarmer.

D.Thesealevelwillriseiftheearthgetscolder.

D

16、Studentsallaroundtheworldthinkitgreattohavesomemoneyintheirpocket.Buthowmuchdotheyget?

IntheUS,alittlepre-schoolkidmaygetadollarortwo,butolderchildrengetmore.AlotofAmericanparentsgive

pocketmoneytotheirchildren,buttheirchildrenhavetodochores.

InBritain,kidsinprimaryschoolget4or5poundseachweek.Whentheyentermiddleschool,theygetabout9pounds.

InLondon,childrenget10poundseveryweek,childreninScotlandget8pounds,andchildreninWalesgetthemost,

about13.5pounds!Also,inBritish,boysgetalittlemorepocketmoneythangirls.

LikekidsintheUS,Britishchildrendochorestoearntheirpocketmoney.ThafswhyBritishchildrenknowalotabout

spendingmoney.7%ofthemspendlessthan￡1eachweek,22%spendbetween￡1and￡5,and20%spendover

￡5eachweek.Whatdotheybuywiththeirmoney?Mostofthemspenditonsweets,crispsandchocolate.

Someparentsmayaskthequestion,theansweris:Ofcourseyes!

Ifchildrenhavesomepocketmoney,theycanlearntofindoutwhatthingscost,savemoneyforthingsthattheywant.

Therearelotsofgoodlessonstolearn:

★Ifyouspenditallatonce,thereisnomoneyuntilyournext"payday”.

★Ifyoubuythewrongthing,you'llbemorewisenexttime.

★Ifyouborrowmoney,youhavetopayitback.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)

1.InBritain,kidsinprimaryschoolgeteachmonth.

A.4or5B.9pounds

C.16or20poundsD.36pounds

2.getthemostpocketmoneyaccordingtothepassage.

A.ChildreninLondonB.ChildreninWales

C.ChildrenintheUSD.childreninChina

3.IftheremSOflludcntB*aboutchiidrmspendbetween￡Iand5￡A.fourB.elevenC.nineC.twenty

4.Accordingtothepassage,mostchildrenusuallyspendpocketmoneyon.

A.B.C,D.

5.Ifachildbuythewrongthings,heorshewillnexttime.

A.becomemoreintelligent

B.sellthemtoothers

C.waitingfbrnext“payday”

D.findsomewaystoreturnthem

E

17、WhenIwasgrowingup,IhadanoldneighbornamedDrGibbs.Hedidn9tlooklikeanyotherdoctorTdever

known.Hewasaverykindperson..Afterheretired,hebegantoplanttreesinhislargegarden.Hewishedtomakeita

forest.

Thegooddoctorhadsomeinterestingideasaboutplantingtrees.Heneverwateredhisnewtrees.OnceIaskedwhy,he

said,“Ifyouwaterthem,eachbabytreewillgrowweakerandweaker.Otherwise,theywillhavetogrowdeeprootsto

lookforwaterundertheearthbythemselves.”

Heplantedsomeoaks,andinsteadofwateringthemeverymorning,hebeatthemwitharolled-upnewspaper.Iasked

himwhyhedidthat,andhesaiditwastogetthetrees9attention.

DrGibbsdiedtwoyearsafterIlefthome.IalwayswalkedbyhishouseandlookedatthetreesthatI'dwatchedhim

plantabouttwenty-fiveyearsago.They'reverybigandstrongnow.

Ialsoplantedtwotreesseveralyearsago.Icarriedwatertothemforawholesummer.Isprayed（噴

j8）them.However,aftertwoyearsofcaringtoomuch,wheneveracoldwindblowsin,theyshakealot.

Lifeishard,whetherwewantittobeornot.Whatweneedtodoistryourbesttomakeourrootsreachdeepintothe

braveheart,sowhentherainfallsandthewindblows,wecouldfacethemstronglyandwon'tbebeatendown.

1.WhichofthefollowingaboutDrGibbsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Hewasstrictwithhisneighbors.

B.Hewasadoctorbeforeheretired.

C.Hewantedtobeagardenerafterheretired.

D.Helikedplantingflowersinhisgarden.

2.HowdidDrGibbstreathistrees?

A.Hesprayedthem.

B.Heshookthemalot.

C.Hewateredthemeverymorning.

D.Hesometimesbeattreeswitharolled-upnewspaper.

3.WhydidDrGibbstreathistreesinthatway?

A.Becausehewantedtomakethemgrowbetter.

B.Becausehewantedtoworkoffhisanger.

C.Becausehedidn'tcareaboutthematail.

D.Becausehewantedtomakeexperimentsonthem.

4.Whafsthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Weshouldtryourbesttomakeourselvesstrongenoughtobeatdifficulties.

B.Weshouldbeattreeswithrolled-upnewspapers.

C.Wecan'tgrowupwithoutourparents9care.

D.Weshouldn'twaterthenewtrees.

F

18>InthecityofChicagoImetamanIwillneverforget.Hedroveabusthatranfromdowntowntotheedgeofthecity.

EachnightIwatchedhim.Asthepassengersgotonthebus,hesmiledateachone.Itwasfuntoseehowmany

passengersforgottheirtroublesandsmiledback.

Therewasonepassenger,Inoticed,thathadneversmiledback.Heusuallycoughedroughlythroughhismustache（胡子）

ashegotonthebus.Andhenevercoveredhismouth.Butthatwasn'tenoughtostopthebusdriver'ssmile.Hegavethe

manwiththemustacheandtheroughcoughhisbiggestsmile.

Themanwiththemustacheneverseemedtoseethatsmile.Hewouldsitontheedgeofhisseatandcomplainedabout

thewaythatthebusdriverwasdriving.Heonlycomplainedforashorttime,buthespokeloudlyenoughsoeverybody

couldhear.Itwasenoughtomakemesick.Butthedriverneversaidaword.Hejustwentonsmilingatpassengersas

theygotonthebus.

Iwantedtogettoknowthisbusdriverbetter.OnenightIstayedonthebustotheendoftheline.Iaskedthedriver,

“Whydon'tyouthrowthatmanwiththemustacheoutofthebus?"Thebusdriverlookedatmeandgavemeoneofhis

famoussmiles.don'tcareaboutthat,“hesaid."Letmetellyouaboutmyfriend'sdog.Themannextdoortomehasa

dog.Everytimethemoonshines,thedogbarks（狗叫）andbarksallnight.”“Well,whataboutthedogandthemoon?”I

asked.uOh,themoonkeepsonshining/9hesaid.

1.（小題1）Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsus.

A.thewriterwasinterestedinthebusdriver

B.therewasabusfromdowntowntoChicago

C.eachnightthewriterwatchedthedriverdriving

D.itwasfunforthedrivertoseepassengerssmiling

2.（小題2）Whatdidthemanwithamustacheusuallydoonthebus?

A.Heneversaidaword.

B.Hetalkedloudlytoothers.

C.Hecomplainedaboutthewaytothecity.

D.Hecomplainedthatthedriverdidn'tdrivewell.

3.題3）Thewriterstayedonthebustotheendofthelinebecausehewanted.

A.tolistentoaninterestingstory

B.toknow