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廣東省深圳市南山國際學校2022年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hedoesn’tlikedriving
carwhilegoingtoworksince
priceofpetrolisgoingup.A./;a
B.a(chǎn);/
C.a(chǎn);the
D./;/參考答案:C2.Infrontofourschool________onwhosetopswecanhaveaclearviewofthelake.A.standingtwotowers B.standstwotowersC.dotwotowersstand D.standtwotowers參考答案:D3.Anyone_____bags.boxes,orwhatever,wasstoppedbythepolice.A.seencarry
B.seencarrying
C.sawtocarry
D.seentobecarrying參考答案:B4.Becausethatshop________,alltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfprice.
A.hascloseddown
B.closeddown
C.isclosingdown
D.hadcloseddown參考答案:C5.Inancienttimes,peoplerarelytravelledlongdistancesandmostfarmersonlytravelled
thelocalmarket.
A.longerthan
B.morethan
C.asmuchas
D.asfaras參考答案:D6.He_________mepolitely_________thewaytothestation.
A.saidto;toshowhim
B.toldto;toshowme
C.asked;toshowhim
D.told;toshowme參考答案:C略7.—Puttingonahappyfacenotonlyhelpsusmakefriendsbutalsomakesusfeelbetter.
—_______.
A.I’dloveto B.I'mwithyouonthat C.It’suptoyou D.It’smypleasure參考答案:B8.ThepartinthefilmRio_______thetwobirdsescapedfromthecrashingplanemadesomeoftheaudiencegiveacry.
A.which
B.who
C.where
D.whom
參考答案:C略9.
MycousinandIwereinthesameschoolandsheoftencametomyclassroomtoseeifIhadtoughquestions_______.
A.tobedealtwith
B.todealwith
C.dealtwith
D.dealingwith參考答案:A解析:本題考查非謂語動詞的用法。本題易誤選B項,此句中的主語“I”不是dealwith的邏輯主語,所以用不定式的被動結(jié)構(gòu)作定語。10.
ofdangerinthestreetatnight,shehadtogohome,withafriend
her.A.Warned;followed B.Warning;followingC.Havingwarned;following D.Havingbeenwarned;following參考答案:D11.--WhenwasitthatyougottoknowJack?
--Letmesee.Maybeitwasinthe1990s_________wewereinprimaryschool.
A.that
B.which
C.when
D.since參考答案:C略12.It’snotwhatyouhaveinyourlifebut_______youhaveinyourlifethatmatters.A.who
B.that
C.which
D.what參考答案:A【命題立意】考查強調(diào)句型的用法。句意:重要的不是你在生活中擁有什么而是你擁有誰。題干中notwhatyouhaveinyourlifebut_______youhaveinyourlife是強調(diào)句中的被強調(diào)部分,根據(jù)前者的what,判斷but后的從句中缺少have的賓語。故選A。13.Tomdoesn’twanttomovetoLondonbecausehethinksifhe_____there,hewouldn’tbeabletoseehisparentsveryoften.A.lives
B.weretoliveC.hadlived
D.wouldlive參考答案:B【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意:湯姆不想搬到倫敦去,因為他想如果他住在那里,他就不能經(jīng)常見到他的父母。此處if引導虛擬語氣,主句與將來的事實相反,則從句用一般過去時態(tài)、should+動詞原形或were+todosth.,故選B?!军c睛】If引導的虛擬語氣:1.表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的情況從句:If+主語+動詞一般過去時(Be動詞用were)主句:主語+should/would/might/could+do:IfIwereyou,Iwouldtakeanumbrella.如果我是你,我會帶把傘。(事實:我不可能是你)2.表示與過去事實相反的情況從句:If+主語+had+done主句:主語+should/would/might/could+havedone:IfIhadgotthereearlier,Ishould/wouldhavemether.如果我早到那兒,我就會見到她。(事實:去晚了)3.表示與將來事實相反從句:①if+主語+weretodo②if+主語+should+do③if+主語+動詞一般過去式(be動詞用were)主句:主語+should/would/might/could+do:Ifheshouldcomeheretomorrow,Iwouldtalktohim.如果他明天來這兒的話,我就跟他談談。(事實:來的可能性很小,不可能)14.Icanthinkofmanycases_________studentsobviouslyknewalotofEnglishwordsandexpressionsbutcouldn'twriteagoodsentence.
A.why
B.which
C.as
D.where參考答案:D15.—Howdoyoufind_________birthdaypartyoftheBlairs?—Ishouldsayitwas__________completefailure.A.a(chǎn);aB.the;aC.a(chǎn);/D.the;/參考答案:B16.I__________tothelecturethismorningbutI_________abitill.A.shouldhavegone;was B.wouldhavegone;hadbeenC.shouldgo D.wouldgo;hadbeen參考答案:A略17.---IsthereanythingIcandoforyou,sir?---___________.I’mbeingserved.A.Oh,youareanicegirl
B.That’sallright
C.You’rewelcome
D.Thankyouallthesame參考答案:D二、新的題型18.Whyisvolunteeringimportant?Whenitcomestoservicework,it’simportanttorealizethattheactualgoalshouldbegettingthemostoutofyourvolunteeringwork.___16___GainingnewsocialexperiencesVolunteeringallowsstudentstogetinvolvedwithnewthingsanddevelopsocialandacademicskillsthatcouldn’tbelearnedinaclassroomenvironment.___17___GivingbackandhelpingothersVolunteerscreatebetterenvironmentsforothers;theycreatehealthiercommunitiesandtheybrightenlives.Jill,aseniorstudent,hasbeenavolunteerinhercommunityformorethanthreeyears.___18___“Theyalwaystellmehowgreatwesoundandhowtheywishtheyhadtakentimetolearnaninstrumentintheiryouth.”Creatingconnectionswithpeople___19___Notonlydoesthevolunteerworkyoudoshowwhoyouareasaperson,butitreflectsmanypositivequalitiesthatpossiblyemployersandadmissionofficerswanttosee.Volunteeringallowsyoutomeetawidevarietyofpeoplefromallsortsofwalksoflife.___20___Volunteeringisn’toneofthemostattractivejobs,butitisoneofthemostbeneficialanduplifting(令人振奮的).It’stakingsometimeoutofyourdayandhelpingothers.Volunteerworkmakesusfeelgood.Itbuildsself-confidenceandliftsupthespirits.A.Buildingcareerchoices.B.Volunteeringmeansalotmore.C.Developingasenseofachievement.D.Buildingrelationshipswithpeopleisveryimportant.E.Shevolunteersbyperforminginconcertsforseniorcitizens.F.Volunteeringisanexcellentwaytoimproveyourindependence.G.Volunteeringallowsyoutoexperiencedifferentenvironmentsandsituations.參考答案:16.B
17.G
18.E
19.D
20.C本文是一篇說明文,詳細介紹了做志愿工作的好處,建議人們多參加各種志愿工作?!?6題詳解】根據(jù)文章接下來的三部分:Gainingnewsocialexperiences、Givingbackandhelpingothers、Creatingconnectionswithpeople可知都是做志愿工作的好處和意義。本句應該是一個承上啟下的句子,表示志愿工作意義重大,B項“Volunteeringmeansalotmore.”符合上下文語境,故選B項?!?7題詳解】根據(jù)前一句“Volunteeringallowsstudentstogetinvolvedwithnewthingsanddevelopsocialandacademicskillsthatcouldn’tbelearnedinaclassroomenvironment.”可知志愿工作讓學生參與到新的事情中學到在教室里學不到的知識。也就是說志愿工作可以讓你體驗不同的環(huán)境。G項“Volunteeringallowsyoutoexperiencedifferentenvironmentsandsituations.”與上下文語境一致,故選G項。【18題詳解】橫線后一句“Theyalwaystellmehowgreatwesoundandhowtheywishtheyhadtakentimetolearnaninstrumentintheiryouth.”意為“他們總是告訴我們這是多么好聽,他們多么希望在年輕的時候也能夠花時間學習音樂?!笨芍狫ill是為社區(qū)的老人做音樂方面的志愿工作。E項“Shevolunteersbyperforminginconcertsforseniorcitizens.”與上下文語境一致,故選E項?!?9題詳解】本段的主題是“Creatingconnectionswithpeople”志愿工作可以幫助我們與他人建立聯(lián)系。橫線后兩句告訴我們志愿工作可以幫助我們和他人建立良好關系。本句應該是本段的中心句,強調(diào)取得與他人良好關系的重要性。D項“Buildingrelationshipswithpeopleisveryimportant.”符合要求,故選D項?!?0題詳解】根據(jù)本段最后兩句Volunteerworkmakesusfeelgood.Itbuildsself-confidenceandliftsupthespirits.可知志愿工作能夠讓我們自我感覺良好,提升精神狀態(tài)并增強自信心,這些都有利于我們獲得成就感。C項“Developingasenseofachievement”符合要求,故選C項。三、閱讀理解19.OnaflightfromDallas,Texas,toCincinnati,Ohio,tovisitafriendin2008,eventplannerPaigeChenaultdaydreamedaboutthegrandbirthdaypartiesshe’dthrowforherdaughteroneday.(Paigewasfivemonthspregnantatthetime.)Then,flippingthroughamagazine,shesawaphotoofanimpoverishedHaitianboy,skinny.“Ithought,thiskidhasnothing,”Paigesays.Theimagestayedwithher,andsheresolvedtodosomethingtohelp.“IdecidedIwouldusemytalentstothrowbirthdaypartiesforhomelesskids,”Paigesays.Forthenextfouryears,Paigeandherhusband,Colin,tooktimeoutfromparenthoodtovisitshelterstodeterminehowbesttopullofftheparties.Finally,inJanuary2012,Paigelaunchedthe
BirthdayPartyProject,anonprofitorganization,andrecruitedfriendsandfamilytohelpdecorateDallas’s75-occupantFamilyGatewayShelterwithballoonsandstreamers,celebratingthebirthdaysof11boysandgirls,with60morehomelesskidsinattendance.“ThatfirstpartywasbetterthanIcouldhaveeverimagined,”saysPaige.NowPaigeandherstaffofthreepaidemployeesworkwithregionalvolunteerstoplanmonthlythemedpartiesat15sheltersacrossthecountry,someofwhichhouseabusedorabandonedkids.Eachchildcelebratingabirthdaythatmonthgetsa$30gift,adecorativeplacemat,andanindividualcakeorcupcake.OneofPaige’sfavoritepartsofeachpartyiswhenthekidsmakeawishandblowoutthecandles.“Theyrarelygetachancetodreambig,”saysPaige.Herdaughter,Lizzie,nowseven,oftenhelpsoutattheparties.Paigesays,“TheonethingI’vealwayswantedisformykidtobegenerous.”34.WhatwasitthatmadePaigewanttohelpthehomelesschildren?A.AflightfromDallastoOhio. B.Herdaughter’sbirthday.C.ThephotoofaHaitianboy. D.Hertalentforthrowingparties.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“impoverished”mean?A.adorable B.poorC.talented D.dead36.Whatcanbelearntfromthepassage?A.Atotalof75full-timeworkersareemployedbyPaigeatpresent.B.Afterunsuccessfulattempts,Paigefinallythrewawonderfulpartyforthehomelesskids.C.Kidscanspend$30tocelebratetheirbirthday.D.Paigecommitsherselftothecauseofhelpingthehomelesskids.37.WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkPaigeis?A.Caringandsensitive. B.Competentandloyal.C.Kindandperseverant. D.Responsibleandd
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