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上海愛國(guó)學(xué)校高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.-Excuseme,Ihavetoreturnmybooktothelibrary.
-______.Itisn'tdueuntilnextSaturday.
A.TakeiteasyB.Takeitseriously
C.Takeyourorder
D.Takeyourtime參考答案:D2.Theseflowersneedspecialcare____theycanlivethroughwinter.A.because
B.evenif
C.sothat
D.as參考答案:C3.Withthe25thanniversaryofthefalloftheBerlinWall
,manyGermansaredisappointedattheachievementsmadesinceunification.A.appreciating B.approaching C.accomplishing D.appealing參考答案:B4.Jackdescribedhisfather,who
abraveboymanyyearsago,asastrong-willedman.A.wouldbe
B.wouldhavebeen
C.mustbe
D.musthavebeen參考答案:D略5.---Wow!Youlookfunnyinthatsweater.---MygrandmothergaveittomeforChristmas.Youknow,____.A.eachbirdlovestohearhimselfsing
B.beautyisintheeyeofthebeholderC.itisthethoughtthatcounts
D.theoutsiderseesthemostofthegame參考答案:C【詳解】考查諺語?!?!你穿那件毛衣看起來很滑稽?!夷棠趟徒o我的圣誕禮物。你知道,禮輕情意重,更重要的是心意。A.eachbirdlovestohearhimselfsing孤芳自賞B.beautyisintheeyeofthebeholder情人眼里出西施C.itisthethoughtthatcounts禮輕情意重,更重要的是心意D.theoutsiderseesthemostofthegame旁觀者清。故選C。6.—Whatwouldyoulikefordinner?
—Well,__isOKforme.
A.nothing
B.something
C.everything
D.a(chǎn)nything參考答案:D略7.Havingbeenattackedbyterrorists,____________.A.doctorscametotheirrescue
B.thetallbuildingcollapsedC.anemergencymeasurewastaken
D.warningwasgiventoterrorists參考答案:B略8.--John,thereis_______Mr.Wilsanonthephoneforyou.--Iamin_____bath.A.a,the
B.the,a
C.a,\
D.the,
\參考答案:A9.---Iamsorrytokeepyouwaiting.---Oh,notatall.I____hereonlyafewminutes.A.willbe
B.hadbeen
C.was
D.havebeen參考答案:D10.Jimmywassonervousthatnotasingleword____downinthedictation.
A.hewrote
B.waswritten
C.didhewrite
D.hadbeenwritten參考答案:B11.Linda,ifyouhurryup,Ithinkitquite_______thatyouwillcatchthenexttrain.A.certainly
B.likely
C.possibly
D.probably參考答案:B考查形容詞、副詞?!罢J(rèn)為某事怎么樣”:think+O.+OC.(補(bǔ)語多為adj.),likely既可作adv.也可作adj.;而其它三項(xiàng)只能用作adv.。句意:“Julia,如果你快點(diǎn)兒的話,我認(rèn)為你很可能會(huì)趕上下班火車?!惫试擃}正確答案為C。12.Theoldkingdecidedtoretireand
theheavyloadofresponsibilitytohisthreedaughters.A.giveout
B.handover
C.takeover
D.blockout參考答案:B13.—Idon’twanttogototheconcerttonight.—______Isn’tityourcupoftea?A.Goon.
B.Howcome?
C.Sowhat?
D.Nottoworry.參考答案:B14.ThefamousdirectorLi’anfailedmanytimesbutheeventually_____toachievesuccess. A.brokeup
B.brokeoff
C.brokethrough
D.brokeaway參考答案:C15.Lastnight,beforetheexam,Iwentoverthelessons_______Icouldn’tkeepmyeyesopentostayawakeanylonger.
A.before
B.until
C.unless
D.when參考答案:B考查狀語從句。語境表示“直到我再也難以支撐的時(shí)候”,用until引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句表示“直到……的時(shí)候”。16.Iraqisfacedwithlotsoftrouble,______thefinancialproblemisnottheworst.
A.which
B.withwhich
C.that
D.ofwhich
參考答案:D17.Itwasnot______themanyblowshereceivedasthelackoffightingspirit_____ledtohimlosingthematch.Aso,which
Bsomuch,that
Clike,that
Das,which參考答案:B二、新的題型18.QianlongEmperoroftheQingDynastyfellinterestedinthelocaldramaduringhistourofSouthernChina.______41_______(celebrate)his80thbirthdayin1790,hegatheredoperatroupes(劇團(tuán))fromdifferentareasaroundChinatoperformforhiminBeijing.____42______thecelebrationcametoanend,fourfamoustroupesfromAnhuiProvince_____43_______(ask)tostay,foraudienceswereparticularlysatisfiedwiththeirgreatperformances,_______44_______(color1)clothesandinterestingfacialmakeup._____45_______(gradual),itreplacedKunquOperathathadbeenpopularinthepalaceandamongtheupperranksinBeijing.Later,sometroupesfromHubeiProvincecametoBeijingandoftenperformedtogetherwiththeAnhuitroupes.Thetwotypesofsingingcombinedon______46______samestageandfinallygavebirthtoanewtypewhichwasknown_____47_______BeijingOpera.BeijingOperaabsorbedvarious_____48_____(characteristic)ofitsforerunners,suchassinginganddancing,andadapteditselfinlanguageandstyleofsingingtocaterforBeijingaudiences’tastes.Astimegoesby,its____49________(popular)hasspreadalloverthecountry,withit_____50_______(become)themostpopulardramainChina.參考答案:41.Tocelebrate
42.After/When
43.wereasked
44.color1ful
45.Gradually46.The
47.as
48.Characteristics
49.popularity
50.becoming三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Aftersuccessfullyservingtheirtermfor4years,militaryservicemenandwomenaregiventhechoicetostayinthemilitaryorreturntocivilianlife.
Forsome,havingtoreadjusttocivilianlifeisoneofthemostchallengingassignmentsourreturningsoldiersandmarines(水兵)willevertoundertake.Whilepeoplemaythinkreadjustingshouldbesimple,theymusttakeintoconsiderationallphysicalandmentalstressourservicemenwentthrough.
Post-traumaticStressDisorder(創(chuàng)傷后應(yīng)急障礙),orPTSD,isamentaldisorderthatcanoccurfollowingtheexperienceorwitnessingoflife-threateningeventssuchasmilitarycombat(打仗).
Mostsurvivorsoftraumareturntonormalgivenalittletime.Inthemilitary,themarinesaregivenatwo-weekcourseonhowtoreturntocivilianlife.
Unfortunately,somewillhavestressreactionsthatdonotgoawayontheirown,ormayevengetworseovertime.TheseindividualmaydevelopPTSD.
PeoplewhosufferfromPTSDhavedifficultysleepingbecausetheyareoftenrelivingtheexperiencethroughnightmares(夢(mèng)魘)andflashbacks,andfeeldesertedoroftenstandoff,andthesesymptomscanbesevereenoughandlastlongenoughtosignificantlydamagetheperson’sdailylife.
FullertonCollege,likemostcolleges,hasitsownVeteran’s(老兵)Office.RayBustoshasbeenrunningtheofficefor3years.Bustosactsasaliaison(聯(lián)絡(luò))fortheschoolandtheveteranstudents.Hemakessuretheveteransreturningtoschoolgettherightbenefits.Therearevarioustypesoffinancialaidforsoldiersandmarines.HestronglyencouragestheuseoftheVeteranAffairswebsite.
Thewebsiteisveryinformativeandextremelyhelpfulforveteransaswellasforfriendsandsofveteranswhowanttolearnmore.59.Onepurposeofthewriterinwritingthepassageis________________.A.tointroducesomemethodstocurePTSDB.toinstructPTSDpatientstoreturntocivilianlifeC.torecommendawebsitetoveteransandpeoplecon
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