貴州省貴陽市白云區(qū)興農(nóng)中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

貴州省貴陽市白云區(qū)興農(nóng)中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theproblemshouldbedealtwithbythegovernment________ordinarypeople.A.otherthan B.ratherthan

C.morethan D.lessthan參考答案：B2.一Myflightwasdelayedbecauseof________heavyrain．—Butyouarejustin______________timeforthediscussion．A．the；a

B．a(chǎn)；the

C．不填；不填D．the；不填

參考答案：D

3.Itissaidthatbynomeans________togetintothislaboratorywithoutMr.Jackson’spermission.A.canthestudentsbeallowed

B.thestudentscanbeallowedC.canbethestudentsallowed

D.canbeallowedthestudents參考答案：A4.Janeisagreatdancer,and_______abovetheotherswithherperfectperformances.

A.standsout

B.looksout

C.makesout

D.picksout

參考答案：A5.LinTaohasreturnedfromtheUKrecently.He______atCambridgeforfouryears,duringwhichwe______witheachotherontheInternet.A.hasstudied;hascommunicated B.hadstudied;communicatedC.studied;hadcommunicated D.studied;communicated參考答案：D6.Theprizeofthegameshowis$30,000andanallexpenses

vacationtoChina.

A．paying

B．paid

C．tobepaid

D．beingpaid

參考答案：B

解析：此題考查了非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。pay的過去分詞paid作定語，來表示被動(dòng)的含義和已發(fā)生過的動(dòng)作。35.—Thankyouforremindingmeofthetime,orI_____lateyesterday.—Don'tmentionit.A.wouldhavebeen

B.was

C.wouldbe

D.shouldbe參考答案：A略8._______fromfathertoson,themusichasnotchangedforcenturies.A.Passing

B.Passed

C.Havingpassed

D.Topass參考答案：B略9.Itisagoodplanintheory,butit_______tobeseenwhetheritworksinpractice.A.keeps

B.stays

C.stands

D.remains

參考答案：D10.Shetriesto

somemoneyeverymonthinordertobuyapersonalcomputer.A．buildup

B．putoutC．setoff

D．setaside參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.buildup加強(qiáng)；B.putout熄滅，出版；C.setoff出發(fā)；D.setaside留出。句意：為了買一臺(tái)個(gè)人電腦，她盡量的每月留出一些錢。結(jié)合句意可知答案為D。11.ItisinQingdao_____you'regoingtopayavisitto______thiskindofwashingmachineis

produced.A./;

that

B.where;which

C./;where

D.that;which參考答案：A12.

Whenyouarehavinganinterviewforajob,_____yourshynessandvoiceyouropiniontotheinterviewer.A.lookthroughB.gothroughC.breakthroughD.passthrough參考答案：C13.______,everyonepresentwasamusedbyhisadventurestoryinAfrica. A.Absurdasmightitsound B.Asitmightsoundabsurd C.Asabsurditmightsound D.Absurdasitmightsound參考答案：D14.Those______theexamcheatmust______anotherexamtomorrowafternoon.A.relatedto;getacross

B.absorbedin;getthrough

C.involvedin;getthrough

D.connectedwith;getover參考答案：C15.Timeispressing;it’simpossibleformetogetthereinanhour,________thepossibledelays.A.accountingfor

B.answeringfor

C.allowingfor D.headingfor參考答案：C16.

Ihadbeentoldthatshewasreallynicebutshewas______nicewhenImether.

A.anythingbut

B.somethingbut

C.nothingbut

D.everythingbut

參考答案：A17._______improvingyourbraintakeswork,thegoodnewsistherearesomeaccessiblewaystogoaboutit.

A.While

B.Since

C.When

D.Once參考答案：A二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Areyoutrulyhappy?Doyoueverknowwhatitmeanstobehappyandwhatittakestoachievehappiness?

36

.ThefollowingareafewtipsthatIfollowtocreatehappinessinmylife.

Makeaplanforattaininggoalsthatyoubelievewillmakeyouhappy.Yourmoodswillverylikelyincreaseifyouaregoingaftersomethingyouvalue.

Surroundyourselfwithhappypeople.Itiseasytobegintothinknegativelywhenyouaresurroundedbypeoplewhothinkthatway.

37

.

Whensomethinggoeswrong,trytofigureoutasolutioninsteadofbeingabsorbedinselfpity.Trulyhappypeopledon'tallowsetbackstoaffecttheirmoodbecausetheyknowthatwithalittlethoughttheycanturnthecircumstancesbacktotheirfavor.

38

.Thesefewminuteswillgiveyoutheopportunitytofocusonthepositivethingsinyourlifeandwillleadyoutocontinuoushappiness.

39

.Whetheryoutreatyourselftolunch,takealong,relaxingbathorsimplyspendafewextraminutesonyourappearance,youwillbesubconsciously(下意識(shí)地)puttingyourselfinabettermood.

Findingthehumorinsituationscanalsoleadtohappiness.Findawaytomakelightofasituationthatwouldotherwisemakeyouhappy.

Keepinghealthyisanotherwaytoachievehappiness.

40

.A.Whatmakesonepersonhappymaybeverydifferentfromwhatmakessomeoneelsehappy.B.Onthecontrary,ifyouarearoundpeoplewhoarehappy,theiremotionalstatewillbeinfectious.C.Beingoverweightornoteatingnutritiousfoodscanhaveanegativeeffectonyourmood.D.Theseareimportantquestionsforanyonewhoisseekinghappinesstoaskthemselves.E.Spendafewminuteseachdaythinkingaboutthethingsthatmakeyouhappy.F.Therearesometipsinlifethatleadtohappiness.G.It'salsoimportanttotakesometimeeachdaytodosomethingniceforyourself.參考答案：36.D

37.B

38.E

39.G

40.C【文章解讀】本文敘述了保持心情愉快的一些建議：1.為自己制定一個(gè)能夠達(dá)到的目標(biāo)；2.要與心墻愉快的人相處；3.遇到問題，要找達(dá)解決問的辦法，不要光后悔；4.每天花幾分鐘想一些讓自己快樂的事；5.每天花時(shí)間愛你做一些讓自己心情好的事情；6.在各種境況下尋找幽默；7.保持身體健康也能使人感到快樂。

36.根據(jù)Areyoutrulyhappy?Doyoueverknowwhatitmeanstobehappyandwhatittakestoachievehappiness?可知這是尋求幸福的人問的問題。故選D。37.根據(jù)Itiseasytobegintothinknegativelywhenyouaresurroundedbypeoplewhothinkthatway.可知你的周圍是消極的人，你就會(huì)感到消極，從中可知情感是傳染的，是會(huì)受周圍的人的情緒影響的。故選B。38.根據(jù)Thesefewminuteswillgiveyoutheopportunity可知遇到麻煩，要花幾分鐘考慮一下，故選E。39.根據(jù)treatyourselftolunch,takealong,relaxingbathorsimplyspendafewextraminutesonyourappearance,可知每天花時(shí)間做一些讓自己心情好起來的事情，故選G。40.根據(jù)Keepinghealthyisanotherwaytoachievehappiness.健康能讓人的情緒好，因此吃些不健康的事物會(huì)讓人情緒不好。故選C。

三、閱讀理解19.Ihadbeenfollowingtheyellowish-greenmarkersfora“popularandeasy”three-mileout-and-backhike(遠(yuǎn)足).Immediatelyafterthetrailhead,thetrail(小徑)becameveryrockyandsteep.Buthavingreadaboutthehike,Iknewwithinfiveminutes,Iwassupposedtoreachthehike’sfirstoverlook.However,theoverlookneverarrived.Instead,Ifoundmyselflostinthewoods.Pullingoutmycellphone,Isawitread“noservice”.IcheckedthelasttextmessageI’dsenttomymom.Itread,“Conferenceended…goingforasmallhikebeforemyflighthomethisafternoon.”Iputmyphoneawayandkeptmovingandyelling,“Help!Isanybodyoutthere?”Everysooften,I’dstoptolisten,butIneverheardareply.Igotoutmyphoneagain.Thebatterywasrunningoutfastasitsearchedforasignal,IstruggledtofindaplacewhereIcouldgetservice.WhenIdid,Icalledmymom.Itwentthrough!Inashakyvoice,Isaid,“Mom?”andthenthealldropped.Morethan1,500milesaway,mymominstantlyknewsomethingwaswrong.ShecalledtheDenverPoliceDepartmentandwasdirectedtotheUSForestService.ThiswashowIwasintroducedtoJohn,anoperatorfromtheUSForestService,FollowingJohn’sinstructiononthephone,Ifinallyescapedfromthewoods.Ibreathedasighofrelief.Thenmyphonerang,anditwasJohn,makingsureIwasstillgoingintherightdirection.“Bytheway,”hesaid,“we’vehadyourmotheronholdthiswholetime.Soonceyougetdownthemountain,youwilllywanttogiveheracall.”4.Whatdidtheauthordowhilefindingthetrailrockyandsteep?A.Heyelledforhelp.

B.Hecontinuedwalking.C.Hereturnedtothestart.

D.Hefoundthefirstoverlook.5.Whendidtheauthortellhismomaboutthehiking?A.Afterhegotlost.

B.AfterJohn’scall.C.Afteraconference.

D.Afterthecalldropped.6.Howdidtheauthor’smomknowhewasindanger?A.Theauthorcalledandtoldheraboutit.B.Theauthor’sflightdidn’tarriveontime.C.ShelearneditfromtheUSForestService.D.Shesensedsomethingunusualonthephone.7.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Johncametothewoodsfortheauthor.B.Theauthor’smomwasonlinewaiting.C.Johnlosttouchwiththeauthor’smom.D.Theauthorwen