重慶坪壩中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

重慶坪壩中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Theexamwaseasy,wasn’tit?—Yes,butIdon’tthink______couldpassit.A.somebody

B.anybody C.everybody

D.nobody參考答案：C【考點(diǎn)】代詞／不定代詞【試題解析】本題考查不定代詞的用法，somebody某人;anybody任何人;everybody每人;nobody沒人。根據(jù)句意，可知選C。句意：--這場(chǎng)考試很簡(jiǎn)單，不是嗎？--是的，但我認(rèn)為不是每個(gè)人都能通過(guò)。2.Myparentshavealwaysmademe______aboutmyself,evenwhenIwastwelve.A.feelingwell

B.feelinggood

C.feelwell

D.feelgood參考答案：D略3.—IthinkTomisnolongerachildand_______enough.—Yes,it’stimehemadehisowndecisions.A.mature

B.stubborn

C.ridiculous

D.sensitive

參考答案：A【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】考查形容詞的用法。句意：---我認(rèn)為湯姆不再是個(gè)孩子，足夠成熟了。----是的，到了他該自己做決定的時(shí)候了。mature成熟的；stubborn固執(zhí)的；ridiculous滑稽可笑的；sensitive敏感的。根據(jù)題干中的關(guān)鍵詞nolongachild和句意判斷選A。4.InChina,SuzhouandHangzhou,known____“paradisesontheearth”，areknown____theirbeautifulscenery.A.for;as

B.as;for

C.for;to

D.as;as參考答案：B5.Theparcel_____somuchthatIdroppeditonthestair.

A.weighs

B.isweighed

C.wasweighed

D.weighed參考答案：6.Inwesterncountries,onlythecompletelyinnocentorthedeterminedlyblindcouldbelievethatanygovernmentactivityneartoelectiontime

electoralimplications.A.hasn’thad B.didn’thave C.doesn’thave D.hadn’thad參考答案：C7.Pressedfromhisparents,and______thathehaswastedtoomuchtime,theboyisdeterminedtostop

playingvideogames.

A.realizing

B.realized

C.torealize

D.beingrealized參考答案：A8.Ifyoudon’tgetanyresponse,youshould_____yourfaxbygivingthemacall.A.takeup

B.makeup

C.pickup

D.followup參考答案：D9.---Whatdidshewanttoknow,Tom?---Shewondered______wecouldcompletetheexperiment.A.whenwasit B.itwaswhenthatC.itwaswhen D.whenitwasthat參考答案：D【詳解】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意：“她想知道什么，湯姆？”“她想知道我們什么時(shí)候才能完成實(shí)驗(yàn)?！狈治鼍渥右馑家约熬渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格部分為強(qiáng)調(diào)特殊疑問(wèn)詞when，且為賓語(yǔ)從句結(jié)構(gòu)，故特殊疑問(wèn)句必須置于主從句之間，并且要使用陳述語(yǔ)序。故D選項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：Itis(was)被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that(who)+句子其他部分。此結(jié)構(gòu)強(qiáng)調(diào)的成分僅限于主語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)和狀語(yǔ)。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的連詞只有兩個(gè)，that和who。當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分是人，且為句子的主語(yǔ)時(shí)，才用who，其余用that。原句：Myfatherdidtheexperimentinthelabyesterdayevening.強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)：Itwasmyfatherwho/thatdidtheexperimentinthelabyesterdayevening.強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語(yǔ)：Itwastheexperimentthatmyfatherdidinthelabyesterdayevening.強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間：Itwasyesterdayeveningthatmyfatherdidtheexperimentinthelab.(注意不用when)強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)：Itwasinthelabthatmyfatherdidtheexperimentyesterdayevening.強(qiáng)調(diào)句的判斷：去掉Itis(was)和that(who)后，剩余成分能組成完整句子，則為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。10.Peter________bereallydifficultattimeseventhoughhe’sanicepersoningeneral.A.shall

B.should

C.can

D.must參考答案：C11.Studentsarerequiredtogooutincouples,especiallyintheevenings,withfriends______they

getintotrouble．（原創(chuàng)考查連詞）

A.evenif

B.ifonly

C.incase

D.when參考答案：c略12.However,itonlyappearsintheimaginationandwillneverbe______.

A.realized

B.supported

C.understood

D.produced參考答案：A13.TheymovedtoEnglandin2007andlivedinabighouse,________tothesouth. A.thewindowsofwhichopened B.thewindowsofitopened C.itswindowsopened D.thewindowsofwhichopening參考答案：A14.Ihaven’tseenSarasinceshewasalittlegirl,andshehaschangedbeyond____.A.hearing

B.strength

C.recognition

D.measure參考答案：C15.Theairport___nextyearwillhelppromotetourisminthisarea.A.beingcompletedB.tobecompletedC.completed

D.havingbeencompleted參考答案：B16.—Mr.Smith,youarefinedforover-speeding.Pleasesignhere.—Fined?Over-speeding?_______A.Areyouallright? B.Youcan'tbeserious!C.Mindyourownbusiness! D.Youaskedforit!參考答案：B17.從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.bathe

A.path

B.narrow

C.stand

D.nature2.pronounce

A.country

B.double

C.down

D.southern3.explanation

A.explore

B.exercise

C.experiment

D.exist4.English

A.orange

B.conclude

C.anxious

D.friend5.breakfast

A.steak

B.theatre

C.head

D.sea參考答案：DCBCC二、新的題型18.任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題,每題1分，滿分10分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。

注意：每個(gè)空格填1個(gè)單詞。China’sTianhe-1hasacomputingspeedof2,507trillion（萬(wàn)億）calculationsasecond,makingitthefastestcomputerintheworld.Itisalso40percentfasterthantheworld’ssecondfastestsupercomputer,CrayXT5Jaguar,intheUS,keptatanationallaboratoryinTennessee,accordingtotheNewYorkTimes.JackDongarra,aUniversityofTennesseecomputerscientist,toldNYTthattheChinesesupercomputerisfasterthantheexistingNumberOnemachine.Buildingthefastestsupercomputerhasbecomeasourceofnationalpride,asthesemachinesarevaluedfortheirabilitytosolveproblemsinareaslikedefense,energyandscience.Theseproblemsarerelatedtonationalinterests.Supercomputingtechnologyisalsofoundinbusiness.Oilandgascompaniesusesupercomputerstofindoilandgas.Obviously,researchcenterswithlargesupercomputersattracttopscientifictalents.Thisaddsextraimportancetothemachines—they’remorethanjusthugecomputers.China’snewsupercomputerwillbeusedtospeedupgreatlyscientificcalculations,suchashurricaneandtsunamimodeling,cancerresearch,cardesignandevenstudyingstars.In2008,twoUSscientistsputtogetherastep-by-stepguideonhowtobuildasupercomputerusingPlayStation3video-gameconsoles（控制臺(tái)）.Modernsupercomputersarebuiltbycombiningthousandsofsmallcomputerservers（服務(wù)器）andusingsoftwaretoturnthemintoonelargecomputer.Really,anyorganizationwithenoughmaterialandtechnologycancreateafastmachine.TheChinesesystemfollowsthatmodelbylinkingthousandsuponthousandsofcomputerservers.Butthesecretbehindthesystem—andthetechnologicalachievement—isChina’sownnetworkingtechnology.“Thattechnologywasbuiltbythem,”Dongarrasaid.“Theyaretakingsupercomputingveryseriouslyandusingalotoftimeandmoney.”“Chinaisstilladevelopingcountry,”saidShaChaoqun,manageratDawningCompanywhichistheleadingsupercomputermakerinChina.“Maybeoneday,China’stotalcomputingpowercanbegreaterthanthatoftheUS,butthereisstillalongwaytogobeforewegetthere.”ParagraphoutlineSupportingdetailsChinahasdevelopedtheworld’sfastestsupercomputer.

Tianhe-1hasahighcomputingspeed,which(61)__________itthefastestcomputerintheworld.

Tianhe-1is40percentfasterthanthe(62)__________fastestsupercomputerintheworld.

(63)__________JackDongarra,welearnthattheChinesesupercomputerisfasterthantheexistingNumberOnemachine.Manycountriesseethefastestsupercomputerasasourceofnational(64)__________andaremakingeffortstodevelopit.

Thehigh-speedcomputeris(65)__________tosolveproblemsrelatedtonationalinterests.

Besides(66)__________,supercomputingtechnologycanalsobefoundinareasofdefence,energyandscience.

It’sobviousthattopscientifictalentsare(67)__________toresearchcenterswithlargesupercomputers.Thesecretbehindsupercomputersisnetworkingtechnology.

ByusingthetechnologybuiltbyChinesepeople,takingit(68)__________anddevotinglotsoftimeandmoney,Chinahasachievedalot.Mr.Shashowedaconservative（保守的）(69)__________towardthedevelopmentofcomputingpower.

(70)__________thegreatercomputingpowerChinamayhaveinthefuture,thereisstillalongwaytogo.參考答案：61.makes

62.second

63.From

64.pride

65.able66.areas

67.attracted

68.seriously

69.attitude

70.Despite三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A,B,C,D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.Needed:Full-timesecretarypositionavailable.Applicantsshouldhaveatleast2years’experienceandbeabletotype60wordsaminute.Nocomputerskillsrequired.ApplyinpersonatUnitedBusinessLtd.,17BrowningStreet.2.Areyoulookingforapart-timejob?Werequire3part-timeshopassistantstoworkduringtheevening.Noexperienceneeded.Applicantsshouldbebetween18and26.call366-76564oryoucanapplyinLincolnStreetNo.64.3.Computertrainedsecretaries:Doyouhaveexperienceworkingwithcomputers?Wouldyoulikeafull-timepositionworkinginanexcitingnewcompanynamedUnitedUs?Ifyouranswerisyes,giveusacallat565-987-7832.4.Teacherneeded:Tommy’sKindergartenneeds2teachers/trainerstohelpwithclassesfrom9amto3pm.Applicantsshouldhaveappropriateteachinglicenses.FormoreinformationvisitTommy’sKindergarteninLeicesterSquareNo.56.Call366-45623formoreinformation.5.Part-timeworkavailable:Wearelookingforretiredadultswhowouldliketoworkpart-timeattheweekend.Responsibilitiesincludeansweringthetelephoneandgivingcustomersinformation.Formoreinformationcontact(聯(lián)系)usbycalling897-980-7654orvisitusinPeaceSquareNo.79.6.Universitypositionsopen:TheUniversityofCumberlandislookingfor4teachingassistantstohelpwithhomeworkcorrection.Applicantsshouldhaveadegreeinoneofthefollowing:PoliticalScience,Religion,EconomicsorHistory.PleasecontacttheUniversityofCumberlandformoreinformation.63.Janerecentlyretiredandislookingforapart-timeposition.Shewouldliketoworkwithpeopleandenjoyspublicrelationwork.SheshouldcallA.366-76564

B.565-987