上海市民辦僑華中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

上海市民辦僑華中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Whatyoushoulddoisjust_____themilkuntilitboilsandthenturnoffthegas．

A．watch

B．notice

C．sense

D．a(chǎn)ttend參考答案：A考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。此處watch關(guān)注；notice注意；sense感覺；attend參加。句意：你應(yīng)該做的事就是看著牛奶直到它開了然后關(guān)掉煤氣。2.Thenewairportunderconstruction,

threetimesaslargeastheoldone,isduetobeaccomplishednextyear.A．measured

B．measuring

C．measures

D．tomeasure參考答案：B3.Inmyopinion,lifeinthetwenty-firstcenturyismucheasierthan________.

A.thatusedtobe

B.itisusedto

C.itwasusedto

D.itusedtobe

參考答案：D解析:考查短語usedto/beusedto的辨異。結(jié)合句意，“我認(rèn)為，21世紀(jì)人們的生活要比以往舒適的多?！蓖瑫r(shí)注意不定式中若含有be/have，省略時(shí)常保留be/have。故選D項(xiàng)。

4.Nobodynoticedthethiefslipintothehousebecausethelightshappenedto__________.

A.putup

B.givein

C.beturnedon

D.goout參考答案：D本題的關(guān)鍵是理解題干的意思。句子的含義是：“沒有人注意到小偷進(jìn)屋，因?yàn)槟菚r(shí)燈熄了。”符合題意的只有D項(xiàng)。5.Tom,______honestman,hasmade______gooddoctorovertheseyear.

A.a,the

B.an,a

C.the,a

D.an,the參考答案：B略6.

isknowntousallisthatDiaoyuIslandshavealonghistoryaspartofChina’sterritory.A．It

B．Which

C．As

D．What參考答案：D7.—Let'sdosomethingdifferent.—_____Howabouttennis?A．Sowhat?

B．Allright.C．Whocares?

D．Itdepends.參考答案：B8.You

buyagift,butyoucanifyouwantto.A.must

B.mustn't

C.haveto

D.don'thaveto參考答案：D9.Johnthoughtitwouldn’tbelong

hewasreadyforhisnewjob.

A.since

B.when

C.before

D.after參考答案：C10.Asenvironmentprotectionisbecoming_______publicconcern,_______governmentisdeterminedtopaymoreattentiontotheissue.A.不填；the

B.a;不填 C.the;a D.a;the參考答案：D11.—Ithoughtyoumighthavegotdrunk．—Yes,I____．A．a(chǎn)lmosthave

B．a(chǎn)lmosthadC．a(chǎn)lmostdid

D．mighthave參考答案：C12.Ican

beateacher.I’mnotaverypatientperson.

A.seldom

B.ever

C.never

D.always

參考答案：C解析：句意為：我絕不會(huì)成為一名教師。因?yàn)槲也皇且粋€(gè)很有耐心的人。seldom表示“很少”；ever表示“永遠(yuǎn)”用在肯定句中；never表示“絕不，從來沒有”

always表示“總是”。13..Whenwesawtheroad

withsnow,wedecidedtospendtheholidayathome.A.block B.toblock C.blocking D.blocked參考答案：Dblock意思為“封阻、攔阻”，及物動(dòng)詞，公路是被雪封阻了，所以只能D選項(xiàng)done的形式是被動(dòng)，其他選項(xiàng)均為主動(dòng)14.—IwonderifTomwillgoforanoutingtomorrow．—Tom?Never!He

it.A．hashated

B．hated

C．washating

D．hates參考答案：D15.Indevelopingcountries,environmentalistshave________importsofmixedplasticsandcontainersthathavenotbeenthoroughlycleaned.A.appealedto B.objectedto C.contributedto D.adaptedto參考答案：B16.PeopleinZhejiangareproudof______theyhaveachievedinthepastfewyears.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.how參考答案：C17.Whenthespaceshiptravelledabove,

new-lookingearthappearedbeforeus,

earththatwehadneverseenbefore.A．the,an

B．a(chǎn),an

C．×,the

D．a(chǎn),the參考答案：B二、新的題型18.（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

ChoosingtoStudyOverseasEveryyear,thousandsofstudentschoosetostudyinanothercountryforasemester,thesummer,orayear.Studyingoverseascanbeanexcitingexperienceformanypeople.

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Livinginanothercountrycanhelpyoutolearnalanguage,andaboutanotherculture.

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Overseasstudymayalsolookgoodonyourfutureresume.Manycompaniestodaywantemployeeswhospeakasecondlanguage,orhaveexperiencedlivingorworkinginanothercountry.MakingtherightchoiceOnceyoudecidetostudyoverseas,youhavetomakesomechoices.Tochoosetherightcountryorschool.Askyourself:WheredoIwanttogoandwhy?HowmuchdoIwanttopay?

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DoIwanttolivewithahostfamily,withroommates,oralone?GettingreadytogoGetyourpassportandvisaearly!

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Learnaboutthemoney.Bringsomeofit,andacreditcard,withyou.OnceyouarethereAfterthefirstfewweeksoverseas,manystudentswillfeelalittlehomesick.Theymaymisstheirfamily,friends,andfamiliarwaysofdoingthings.

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Whenyoufeelsadorhomesick,trytotalktoothers,orwriteaboutyourfeelingsinanotebook.

A.Whydoit?B.Youshouldimproveyourmothertonguebeforeyougo.C.Largenumberofstudentscan’taffordtostudyoverseas.D.HowlongdoIwanttostudyoverseas?E.Rememberthatittakestimetogetusedtoanewplace,school,andculture.F.Youwillseetheworldinanewway,andlearnmoreaboutyourself.G.Beforeyougo,learnsomeofthelanguage,andreadaboutsomecommoncustomsinyourhostcountry.參考答案：三、閱讀理解19.StartingCyclingWehavetwoservicesdesignedtogivepeopletheconfidenceandknowledgetocyclesuccessfully.LessonsAllourinstructorshavebeentrainedtoNationalStandardslevelof“Bike-ability”.Thismeansyouwillbetrainedtoastandardconsistentacrossthewholecountry.Therearethreelevelsofskillstoprogressthrough.Childrenwouldstartlevels1&2,progressingfromtheplaygroundorparktocycleonlessbusylocalroads.Teenagerandadultbeginnerscanalsolearnlevels1&2inanoff-roadandquietenvironment.Confidentteenagersandadultscanbroadentheirskillsbylearninglevel3,usingmulti-laneroadsandlargerroundabouts.Weprovidebothcompletepackagesoflessonsforthebeginnerorindividuallessonstailorstotheclient.Whatevertheneedwecanaddressandpracticeuntilperfect!Costis＆30perhour.GuidedRideWeknowthatridingontheroadsinLondoncanbescary,andifyouhavetonavigate(確定行車路線)aswellitcanbecomearealhardtask!TheGuidedRideservicetakesallthestressoutofitforyoubyprovidingthefollowing:Routeplannedinadvancetosuityourskilllevel.Routemapprovidedtoyou.Cycleandequipmentchecked.Wewillteachyouasimplemethodtocheckbasicroadworthiness(車輛性能)ofyourbikethatyoucanperformonaweeklybasis.Routediscussedandfocusgiventoanyareasrequiringspecialattention.Cyclealongwiththeinstructorclosebehind.Herethetrafficcanbecontrolledbytheinstructorandriderobserved.WecurrentlycoverLondonZones1&2.Pleasecontactusifyourrequirementsareoutsideoftheseareas.Cost＆30perhour.1.Wherecanlevel1&2lessonsforadultbeginnersbecarriedout?A.Offroad. B.Nearlargeroundabouts.C.Onbusylocalroads. D.Onmulti-laneroads.2.WhatservicesdoestheGuidedRideprovide?A.Theycheckyourcycleandequipmenteveryweek.B.TheyhelpyoutobefamiliarwithallLondonroads.C.TheyletusersexperiencethebusiestroadinLondon.D.TheyensureusersridesafelyinLondonzones1&2.3.Whoisthetextprobablyintendedfor？A.Bikeridinglovers. B.Childrenan