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人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit6單元綜合檢測(cè)題Ⅰ、單項(xiàng)選擇(20分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.—Ihearyouhavetorunforhalfanhoureveryday.—Right.Itisoneofthe_____inmyschool.A.choices B.plans C.hobbies D.Rules2.Althoughyoulikethebook,youmayonly______itfortwoweeks.A.borrow B.keep C.lend D.stay.3.________excitingsportitistogobikeriding!A.Whata B.Whatan C.What D.How4.Iusedtoquarrelalotwithmyparents,butnowwe____justfinetogether.A.getalong B.getup C.getaway D.getoff5.—It’stoolate.Ihavetogonow.—Oh,it’srainingoutside.Don’tleave_____itstops.A.since B.until C.while D.when6.---Doyoubelievethatpaperismade_______wood?---Yes,Ido.Andyoucanseethatbooksaremade______paper?A.from;from B.from;of C.of;from D.of;of7.AtthefootofWulianMountains,youcanhearthe____ofrunningwater.A.sound B.noise C.voice D.silence8.Asweallknow,it’snotpolitetokeepothers____foralongtime.A.wait B.waited C.towait D.waiting9.Longlongago,there___________abeautifultownatthefootofthehill.A.were B.has C.was D.have10.Pleasesendaphotoofyourfamily____me.A.for B.at C.to D.with11.---Someonecalledyoujustnow.---Iknow.ButIwasbusyatthatmoment.WhenIcalledback,therewasno______.A.voice B.sound C.answer D.result12.Youcan’tsneezeandkeepyoureyes____atthesametime.A.open B.opens C.opened D.opening13.IlovethesongbythebandWildandWindy.It_______nice.A.smells B.tastes C.feels D.sounds14.—Whenwilltheplane_____Shanghai?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.get B.arriveat C.reach D.arrivein15.It’sstupid____theemperortocheathimself.A.for B.to C.at D.of16.—Georgewasheard____justnow.Whathappened?—Peoplewastellingajoke.A.tocry B.cry C.tolaugh D.laugh17.People_______theemperor,buttheydidn’t________anyclothesonhim.A.lookedat,see B.looked,saw C.looked,saw D.looked,see18.___ateacher,Mr.Wangthinksit'sveryimportanttoteachthestudentshowtolearn.A.From B.With C.As D.Of19.Whatdoyou_______theemperor?Heistoostupid.A.think B.thinkof C.like D.take20.HewatchedTV_______daybecauseoftheheavyrain.A.whole B.thewhole C.theall D.wholetheⅡ、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(10分)1.Thechildrengot__________(lose)intheforest.2.Allofuswere________(move)bythekindlittlegirl.3.Thisisaboy__________(call)Jim.4.Thetwo_____________(wife)arehangingout.5.Ittookmetwohours_________(finish)myhomeworkyesterday.6.Jackwatchedthesoccergameinsteadof___________(do)hishomework.7.AlthoughIfailedmyEnglishtestlasttime,Iwouldcontinue_______(work)hard.8.Didyoureadthestoryof____________(sleep)Beauty.9.Assoonashegothome,hebegan________(do)hishomework.10.Giveup__________(smoke)inordertoyourhealth.Ⅲ、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)完成句子(10分)1.學(xué)生們一到長(zhǎng)城就拍照。_______________________thestudentsreachedtheGreatWall,theytookphotos.2.從前,有個(gè)叫灰姑娘的女孩住在這里。__________________atime,therewasagirlnamedCinderellalivinghere.3.整個(gè)一家人聽到這個(gè)好消息都很興奮。__________________familywereexcitedwhentheyheardthegoodnews.4.經(jīng)過(guò)二十多年的艱苦奮斗之后,人們將自己的家鄉(xiāng)變成了一座現(xiàn)代化城市。Afterover20years’hardwork,thepeople_________theirhometown_________amoderncity.5.為保持健康,他們騎自行車來(lái)代替開車。Theyridebikes__________________drivingtokeephealthy.Ⅳ、完形填空,先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。(10分)KumbhMelaisanimportantfestivalinIndia.Itmeansthefestivalofthepot__1__English.Thereisastoryabout__2__Indianpeoplestartedcelebratingthefestival.Longtimeago,therewasa__3__betweenthegodsofIndiaandsomeevils(魔鬼).Theyfoughtforapot,becausethereweresomemagicpillsinit.__4__whoatethepillswouldliveforever.Duringthefight,thepotfellintothehumanworldandthepills__5__atfourdifferentplacesinIndia.Torememberthisgreat__6__,peopleinIndiacelebrateKumbhMelaeverythreeyears,eachtimeinoneofthefourcities.That__7__,eachcityholdsthefestivaleverytwelveyears.KumbhMelais__8__abigfestivalthatitstartsonJanuary9,andlastsfor41days.Manypeoplefromaroundtheworldcometothecityandcelebratethefestivaleachtime.TheywashtheirbodiesintheGangesRiver,__9__towashoffthebadthings.However,therearealwaysaccidentshappeningbecauseofthelargenumberofpeople.So__10__youwanttojointhefestival,becareful.1.A.on B.with C.a(chǎn)t D.in2.A.where B.how C.what D.when3.A.fight B.competition C.difference D.communication4.A.Anything B.Someone C.Anyone D.Nobody5.A.began B.dropped C.rose D.threw6.A.event B.god C.pill D.place7.A.means B.likes C.feels D.sounds8.A.quite B.very C.such D.so9.A.realizing B.reminding C.inviting D.expecting10.A.unless B.if C.because D.a(chǎn)lthoughⅤ、閱讀理解,閱讀下列短文,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案,填入題前的括號(hào)中。(每小題2分,計(jì)40分)AAwomanistravelingaroundtheworld.Sheis28yearsoldandsheisfromEngland.The20,000-mile-trek(徒步旅行)iscalled“London2London”.Thatmeansshecan'ttravelbyplane.Andshecan'tcatchabusortakeacarduringherjourney.Shemustrideabikeorwalk.Thewomanalsohasaboat.Shemustmoveanddrivetheboatbyherself,too.ThewomandepartedfromLondononApril1st,andshehasalreadytraveled11,000miles.Somepartsofthetrekareharderthanothers.Sherecentlyhasfinishedaveryhardpartofthetrek.ShespentalongtimeatseawhenshecrossedtheNorthPacificOcean.Gettingacrossitwasnoteasy.Whenshefinished,shewasreallytired.Thiswashersecondandsuccessfulattempt(嘗試)tocrosstheNorthPacificOcean.Thefirstonewasstoppedbyatropicalstorm(熱帶風(fēng)暴).Actually,shehasneverthoughtthatshewouldachievesomuch.Shethinkslifeislikeajourney.It'snotimportantwhereyouaregoing.Howyougetthereiswhatmattersmost.Whenyoustarttodosomething,justenjoywhateveryoumaymeetduringyourjourney.1.Whichofthefollowingwayscanthewomanuseinthetrek?A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.D.Byplane.2.Theunderlinedword“departed”means“________”inChinese.A.停留B.飛往C.到達(dá)D.離開3.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Howthewomanplanstogoonthejourney.B.Whatshethinksaboutherjourney.C.Whythewomandecidestohavesuchajourney.D.Somehardpartsofherjourney.4.WhichisNOTtrueaboutthewoman'strek?A.Itisajourneyabouttwentythousandmiles.B.ShedepartedfromLondoninAprilandhastraveledlong.C.ShespentlittletimecrossingtheNorthPacificOcean.D.ThiswasnotherfirsttimetryingtocrosstheNorthPacificOcean.5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlywanttoteachus?A.Weshouldallgoonatreklikehertochallengeourselves.B.Itisdangerousanddifficulttogoonalongtrip.C.Findingwaystorealizeourdreamsisimportant.D.Itisnecessarytoknowwherewearegoinginlife.BDoyoudreamofbeingareporter?AreyouagoodEnglishwriterwholovesthenews?
We’relookingfor100studentsfromaroundtheworld.TheywilljointheBBCKidReporterteamforthe2018–2019
schoolyear.Inthepast,BBCKidReportershave:★
Interviewedleadersandotherpeople.★WrittennewsstoriesforBBCForKids.★Talkedabouttheirworkontelevision.NextyearourteamwillcontinuetoreportlocalnewsstoriesforBBCForKids
magazine
and.HowtoEnterVisit
andfillintheentryform(報(bào)名表).Besuretoreadtherulesandsharethemwithyourparents
whomustsign(簽名)yourform.Entriesmustbedoneby
March
19,2019.Youmustbe
over
13yearsofage.Goodluck!1.100studentsfromaround__________willjointheBBCKidReporterteam.A.theworld
B.thenation
C.theUK
D.theUSA2.Inthepast,BBCKidReportershave__________.A.madealotofmovies
B.readletterstoBritishkidsC.givenspeechesintheUSA
D.interviewedleadersandotherpeople3.Nextyeartheteamwillgoontoreportlocalnewsstoriesfor___________.A.ChinesenewspapersB.
a
TVstationC.Britishmiddleschools
D.BBCForKidsmagazineand4.WhatwillyoudofirstofalltoentertheBBCKidReporterteam?A.Visitthewebsiteandfillintheentryform.B.Readtherulesandsharethemwithyourparents.C.Askyourparentstosignyourentryform.D.DoyourentrybeforeMarch19,2019.5.HowoldmustyoubetojointheBBCKidReporterteam?A.12yearsold.
B.10yearsoldorso.C.Morethan13yearsold.
D.Lessthan13yearsold.CWe
live
in
the
world
full
of
colors.
Does
a
color
have
weight?
If
you
say"no,
you
are
wrong.
Ifyoudon’tbelieve,youmaydoanexperiment.First,
put
two
objects
with
the
same
weight
into
two
boxes.
Then
cover
the
boxes.Third,wraponeboxwitharedpieceofpaper,theotherwithawhitepieceofpaper.Nowholdtheboxeswithyourhandonebyone.Itiscertainthatyouthinktheredoneisalittleheavier.Why?Ascientistfoundthatdifferentcolorshavedifferentweightinaman’smind.Sohedidmanytestsandatlasthefoundthateverycolorhasitsownweightinourmindandtheirorderisthesame.Theheaviestcolorisred,thenblue,green,orange,yellowandwhite.Thescientisttoldusthatcolorsalsohavesmell.Canyousmellthecolor?Ofcoursenot.Thenwhydidthescientistsayso?Thatisbecauseeverycolorstandsforakindoflightwithacertainwavelength,anditreachesourbrainthroughsenseorgans.Accordingtothisdiscovery,scientistsaythatpeopleacceptthecolorstheylike,andrefusethecolorstheyhate.Soyourbodyandmindwillbehealthybyusingthecolorsyoulike.Oryou’llbenervousorevengetill.Forexample,ifyoustayinaroomwithredwindows,wallpapersandfurniturefortwohours,you’llfeelyouhavebeenthereforfourhours.Butiftheroomisblue,you’llfeelyouhavebeenthereforonlyanhour.Anotherexample,ifapersonwalksoutofaredroomandintoablueroom,histemperaturewillfall.Thatmeansourbodytemperaturewillchangewithdifferentcolors.1.Paragraph
1-3
tell
us
that_________.A.
the
two
boxes
have
the
same
weighB.
colors
can
change
the
weight
of
an
objectC.
the
red
paper
is
heavier
than
the
white
paperD.
colors
have
different
weight
in
people's
mind2.Why
did
the
scientist
think
that
colors
have
smell?A.
Because
we
can
smell
colors
with
our
nose.B.
Because
every
color
has
its
own
sweet
smell.C.
Because
people
can
sense
the
light
from
colorsD.
Because
every
color
can
give
off
light
of
the
same
length3.Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
passage?
A.people
may
get
ill
if
they
refuse
thecolortheydon’tlike
B.
People
can
stay
longer
in
blue
rooms
than
in
red
roomsC.
In
people’s
mind,
red
color
is
heavier
than
white
colorD.
Peoples
body
temperature
will
change
with
different
colors4.
What
is
the
Chinese
meaning
of
the
underlined
word"wavelength"?A.波浪 B.色彩 C.頻率D.波長(zhǎng)5.Thepassageisprobably_____________.A.ashortnovel B.anewsreport C.asciencereport D.anadvertisementDManypeoplesaythattheyareworkingtoomanyhours.Theydon'thaveenoughtimetorelaxortostaywiththeirfamily.Workhoursaredifferentfromonecountrytoanother.InFrance,peoplespendabout1,646hoursayearatwork.InJapan,however,peopleworkabout2,159hoursayear.ThatmeansaJapaneseworkerworks513morehoursayearthanaFrenchworker.Whydopeopleworksomanyhours?Somepeopleworkextrahoursbecausetheywanttomakemoremoney.However,manycompaniesdon'tpayovertime.Theirworkersdon'tgetmorepayformorework.Somepeoplethinkit'stheirdutytoworkmorehours.Someareafraidoflosingtheirjobsiftheydon'tworkmorehours.Manypeoplesaythattheirvacationsaretooshort.InFrance,peoplegetfiveweeksofpaidvacationayear.InGermany,theygetfourtosixweeks,andintheUnitedStates,twoweeks.Onestudyshowsfewerthanhalfofworkersusedalltheirvacationdays.InGreatBritain,thereisasaying,"AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadull(遲鈍的)boy."Ifthatistrue,theremustbealotofdullpeopleintheworld.1.AJapaneseworkerworks__morehoursayearthanaFrenchone.A.513 B.1,646 C.2,159 D.3,8052.Theword"extra"inParagraph3means".A.正常的 B.額外的 C.有用的 D.少量的3.Peoplein________getonlytwoweeksofpaidvacationayear.A.France B.Germany C.theUnitedStates D.GreatBritain4.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Nocompaniesoffervacationstotheirworkers.B.Manypeoplesaytheyhaveenoughtimetorelax.C.Notallcompaniespaytheirworkersformorework.D.Morethanhalfofworkersusealltheirvacationdays.5.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Manyworkershavetoworklonghours.B.Manypeoplehavevacationslongenough.C.Workhoursarethesamearoundtheworld.D.Therearealotofdullpeopleintheworld.Ⅵ、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(15分)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,使對(duì)話內(nèi)容完整、通順。有兩個(gè)多余選項(xiàng)。A.YourewelcomeB.Whathappensintheend?C.what'sthenameofthebook?D.What'sitabout?E.Justso-so.F.Whatareyoudoingnow?G.Whatdoyouthinkofit?A:Hey,Lisa.1.B:I'mreadingabook.A:Oh.2.B:AdventuresofaCatWhiskeredGirl.Haveyoureaditbefore.A:No3Canyoutellme?B.Ofcourse,It'saboutagirlnamedAudrey.Sheentersadifferentplaceandmeetssomestrangepeoplethere.Andthensomestrangestorieshappen.A:It'sveryinteresting.4B:Idon'tknow.Let'sreadittogether.A:Allright.Thankyouverymuch.B:5Ⅶ、綜合填空:閱讀短文,從方框中選擇合適的單詞并用其正確形式填空,使短文完整、正確。(15分)Onceuponatime,therewerefourseedswhoaregoodfriends.Theytravelledbywindand1______(come)toaforest.Theyhid(藏)intheground,andhopedthattheywouldbeabletogrowintobig2_______(tree).Butwhenthefirstseedbegantogrow,they3_______(realize)itwouldn’tbesuchaneasything.Therelivedagroupofmonkeys,andthesmallestmonkeyslovedtothrowbananasatanyplantthatstarted4_______(grow).Theythrewsomanybananasatthefirstseedthatshewasalmostcutintotwo.Whenshetoldotherseedswhat5________(happen),theythoughtthatitwouldbe
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