2022年浙江省湖州市煤山中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析

2022年浙江省湖州市煤山中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Iwaswearingaseatbelt.IfIhadn’tbeenwearingone,I____.A.wereinjured

B.wouldbeinjuredC.hadbeeninjured

D.wouldhavebeeninjured參考答案：D試題分析：句意：我當(dāng)時(shí)系著安全帶。如果我沒有系安全帶，我就會(huì)受傷了。使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，根據(jù)if條件句用的haddone，可知，主句用wouldhavedone表示對(duì)過去情況的虛擬，而且I和injure是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。故選D。【名師點(diǎn)睛】if的虛擬語(yǔ)氣非常重要，首先要熟悉基本用法：1、表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的情況，從句：If主語(yǔ)+過去時(shí)(be動(dòng)詞用were)；主句：主語(yǔ)+should/would/could/might+do：2、表示與過去事實(shí)相反的情況，從句：If主語(yǔ)+had+done；主句：主語(yǔ)+should/would/could/might+havedone3、表示對(duì)將來(lái)情況的主觀推測(cè)，從句：①if+主語(yǔ)+weretodo②if+主語(yǔ)+should+do③if+主語(yǔ)+did（動(dòng)詞過去式）/were；主句：主語(yǔ)+should/would/could/might+do，另外要注意從句也可以省略if，把had，were，should提前。這句話的虛擬語(yǔ)氣比較明顯，if條件句使用了過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)和過去相反，沒有倒裝形式，學(xué)生容易看出。2.—John,Iknownothingaboutplayingtennis.Iwonderifyoucouldteachme.—_____Justnametheday.A.I’mglad.

B.Goahead.

C.Ifyouwantit.

D.Withpleasure.參考答案：D略3.—Iwonderwhyyoudidn’t

takepartinthespeechcontestyesterdayafternoon．

—I'mterriblysorry,

A．hadconducted B．conducted．

C．wasconducting D．wouldconduct

參考答案：C4.Ilike____color1ofyourshoes;it's____goodmatchforyourskirt．

A．a(chǎn);the

B．a(chǎn);a

C．the;a

D．thethe參考答案：C略5.Idislike_____whenyouspeakloudlyinpublic.A.thatB.whatC.thisD.it參考答案：D6._________wehavefinishedthecourse,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionwork.A.For

B.Nowthat

C.Eversince

D.Bynow參考答案：B7.—Howdidtheirteacherfindtheboyout?—She______himonthenamelistoftheclass.A.cameacross

B.camedown

C.cameabout

D.cameup參考答案：

A8.Hewasaskedto_______hisclassmakingaspeechattheschoolopeningceremony.A.represent B.standfor C.express D.show參考答案：A9.Whenyouarereading,makeanoteof_____________youthinkisofgreatimportance.A.which

B.that

C.where

D.what參考答案：D10.Asadoctor,Ihavetotreat__________asksmeformedicalhelp,nomatterwhoitmaybe.

A.thosewho

B.who

C.whomever

D.whoever參考答案：D略11.

Maryrangthebell._____shehadnotseenbefore.

A.Cameoutaboy

B.Aboydidcomeout

C.Outdidcomeaboy

D.Outcameaboy參考答案：D12.--Heissounhappy.Whatmadehimdisappointed?--It’shisplans.Youcan’timaginewhatit’sliketofeelthatallyourplansforthefuturehave_________.

A.setdown

B.turneddown

C.putdown

D.brokendown參考答案：D13.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheEnglishcourseforthekids?

—Great!Ihavedecidedto______mysoninthecourse.

A.attend

B.apply

C.enter

D.admit

參考答案：C略14.When______inthecharityactivities,hewasquitehimselfandthuslivedbusilybuthappily.

A.involving

B.involved

C.heinvolved

D.havinginvolved參考答案：B15.Ilookedupandnoticedasnake

itswayupthetreetocatchitsbreakfast.

A．towind

B．wind

C．winding

D．wound參考答案：C16.NotuntilIshoutedatthetopofmyvoice______hishead.A.thatheturned B.didheturnC.hedidn’tturn

D.hadheturned參考答案：B17.—I'dratherhavesomewine,ifyoudon'tmind.—________.Don'tforgetyouwilldrive.A．Anythingbutthat

B．ByallmeansC．Takeiteasy

D．Iwon'tsaynotothis參考答案：A考查交際用語(yǔ)。由句中“Don'tforget...”可知要開車便不能喝酒。B項(xiàng)“一定；務(wù)必”；C項(xiàng)“別緊張”；D項(xiàng)“不反對(duì)”二、新的題型18.Lastsummerover12,000fanswereatWembleyArenainLondon,shoutingandcheering.Thousandsmorewerewatchingonline._____16_____Itwasesports,orcompetitivecomputergaming.MillionsofpeopleintheUKplaycomputergamesforfun.Someofthemhavebecomeprofessionalgamers,playinggamesastheirfull-timejob._____17_____Theypracticefortenormorehoursaday,fiveorsixdaysaweek.Theydoexercisesliketypingsomethingandtryingtotypeitfasterandfaster.Theyalsostudyvideosofotherplayersandplanwaystobeatthem.___18___Areplayersathletes?Somesayno.Esportsplayersdon’tneedtorun,jump,throwordobigphysicalactions.Atthemoment,theUKgovernmentclassifiesesportsaskindsofgames,notassports.Butotherssayyes:esportsaresports.Playersdoneedsomephysicalskills,especiallyhand-eyecoordination,reflexes,accuracyandtiming.Ifdarts,snookerandshootingareclassifiedassports,thenperhapsesportsshouldbetoo.____19____AndtheywillbeanofficialmedalsportintheAsianGamesstartingfrom2022.Nextstep:theOlympics?Formanyesportsfansandplayers,though,themostimportantthingisthatesportsaregrowinginpopularityandimportance.___20___A.Butareesportsreallysports?B.Alllikeplayingcomputergames.C.It’snoteasybeingaprofessionalgamer,though.D.Butthiswasn’tafootball,basketballortennismatch.E.Itiscertainthatesportswillcomeintothe2024Olympics.F.Infact,ChinaandSouthKoreadoclassifyesportsassports.G.Ifesportsarenotasimportantassportsnow,theydefinitelywillbeinthenearfuture.參考答案：16.D

17.C

18.A

19.F

20.G電子競(jìng)技的火爆已成為現(xiàn)實(shí)，但溯本清源，關(guān)于電子競(jìng)技究竟應(yīng)該怎么定位和歸類的問題，各方依然秉持不同的觀點(diǎn)?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)空格后的Itwasesports,orcompetitivecomputergaming.這是一場(chǎng)電腦游戲競(jìng)技比賽。得知前面是人們歡呼觀看的不是球賽。故選D?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)空格后的Theypracticefortenormorehoursaday,fiveorsixdaysaweek.他們每天練習(xí)比賽長(zhǎng)達(dá)10小時(shí)之上，每周5到6天。得知這些專業(yè)游戲家們很辛苦，不容易。故選C。【18題詳解】根據(jù)空格后的提問與回答Areplayersathletes?Somesayno.Atthemoment,theUKgovernmentclassifiesesportsaskindsofgames,notassports.電競(jìng)比賽選手是運(yùn)動(dòng)員嗎？英國(guó)政府把這種電競(jìng)分類為游戲比賽而不是體育。得知句首提問電競(jìng)是否是運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選A?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)空格后的AndtheywillbeanofficialmedalsportintheAsianGamesstartingfrom2022.得知亞奧理事會(huì)宣布電子競(jìng)技在2022年杭州亞運(yùn)會(huì)上成為正式比賽項(xiàng)目?？梢酝茢喑銮懊媸钦f中國(guó)、韓國(guó)把電競(jìng)看成一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選F。【20題詳解】根據(jù)空格前的themostimportantthingisthatesportsaregrowinginpopularityandimportance.電競(jìng)比賽越來(lái)越流行、越來(lái)越受重視。得知后面如果電競(jìng)不像運(yùn)動(dòng)那么重要，在不久的將來(lái)也會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。故選G。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下面的短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Extract1AcomputerAcomputerisan"informationprocessor".Itisgiveninformation,called"data",instructedtodocertainthingsandthenshowustheresults.Thedataputintothecomputeriscalledthe"input"andtheresultswhichcomeoutarethe"output".SomepeoplesaythecircleoflargestandingstonesatStonechengeisakindofcomputer.Prehistorypeopleworkedouttheircalendarfromthepositionoftheshadowsmadebythesunshiningonthestones.Extract2Teachyourselfnewsubjectsandskillsatyourownpacewithahomecomputer.Useittohelpwithschoolwork,forself-improvement,eventoimproveyourcareerskills.Learntouchtyping.Foreignlanguagesorcomputerprogramming.Ahomecomputercanhelpchildrenofallageslearnclassroomsubjectssuchasspelling,geographyandothers.Infactitmakeslearningfun.Soifyouwanttoteachyourself,orhelpyourchildrenteachthemselves-getahomecomputer.Itcanalsohelpyoumanageyourpersonalfinances(經(jīng)濟(jì)）orhelpyoutoworktaxesandplanhouseholdbudgets(預(yù)算）.Youcanmakebusinessapleasurewithahomecomputer.56.Thewriterintroducesthewordssuchas"input"and"output"inorderto_____.A.introducepeopletocomputerlanguageB.showcomputerlanguageisthesameasEnglish

C.helppeoplesom