人教版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)《Life is full of unexpected》SectionA 課件

SectionA1a-2dObjectivesTolearnthewordsandexpressions:

unexpected,bythetime,backpack,oversleep,give…aliftTolearnthesentences:BythetimeIgotoutside,thebushadalreadyleft.

WhenIgottoschool,IrealizedIhadleftmybackpackathome.Tolearnhowtonarratepastevents.Doyourememberanyunexpectedsituationinyourdailylife?WarmingupHebrokehisarm.Hegotanelectricshock.Whathappenedtotheboy?Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.Iwaslateforworktoday.WhenIgotup,Ifoundmyclockhadrung.Itwas7:00.WhenIwentout,Ifoundthebushadalreadyleft.Lookatthepictures.Whathappenedtothegirl?Shegotuplate/overslept.Bythetimeshegotup,herbrother

hadalreadygottenintheshower.1aBythetimeshegotoutside,thebushadalreadyleft.Whenshegottoschool,sherealizedthatshehadleftherbackpackathome.Shehadtorushtotheschool.1.BythetimeIgotup,mybrother_____already_______intheshower.2.BythetimeIgotoutside,thebus_____already______.3.WhenIgottoschool,IrealizedI___________mybackpackathome.hadgottenhadlefthadleft1bListentoMarytalkingabouthermorning.Completethesentences.1cTaketurnsbeingMary.Lookatthepicturesaboveandtalkaboutwhathappenedthismorning.PairworkSampledialogue:A:Whathappened?B:Ioverslept.BythetimeIgotup,mybrotherhadalreadygottenintheshower.A:Whathappened?B:Well,I…

BythetimeI…,…h(huán)ad…Mary________yesterday.Bythetimeshe____up,herbrother_____already______intheshower.Andbythetimeshe___outside,thebus_____already_____.Soshehadto____toschool.Whenshegottoschool,she_______she__________herbackpackathome.LookatthepicturesaboveandtellwhathappenedtoMarythismorning.oversleptgotgottenhadgothadleftrunrealizedhadleft43122aListentoMarycontinueherstory.Numberthepictures[1-4]inthecorrectorder.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.Thenlistenagainandcheckyouranswers.1.WhenI_______(get)home,IrealizedI

________(leave)mykeysinthebackpack.2.BythetimeI_____(get)backtoschool,the

bell_________(ring).3.BythetimeI_______(walk)intoclass,the

teacher__________(start)teachingalready.gothadleftgothadrungwalkedhadstarted2bMakeupanendingforthestoryandshareitwithyourpartner.TheteacherlookedatMaryangrily....TheteacherlookedatMaryinsurprise....TheteacherlookedatMarykindly.…TheteacherlookedatMaryseriously.…2cAnexamplefortheendingTheteacherlookedatMaryandaskedherifshehadfinishedthehomework.Marytoldtheteachertheunexpectedthingsthathappenedtoherthismorning.Ofcourse,Marywasaskedtofinishthehomeworkintheclass.WhatanunforgettabledayitisforMary!Role-playtheconversation.Matt:Whywereyoulateforclasstoday,Kevin?Kevin:Myalarmclockdidn’tgooff!Ikept

sleeping,andwhenIwokeupitwasalready8:00a.m.!Matt:Oh,no!Kevin:SoIjustquicklyputonsomeclothesand

rushedoutofthedoor.Matt:Youdidn’teatbreakfast?2dKevin:No,Ididn’tevenbrushmyteethorwashmyface!ButbeforeIgottothebusstop,thebushadalreadyleft.Matt:Thenhowdidyougethere?Kevin:Luckily,Carl’sdadsawmeonthestreetand

gavemealiftinhiscar.Matt:Well,atleastbythetimeyougottoschool,youwereonlyfiveminuteslateforclass.1.WhywasKevinlateforclass?2.HowdidKevingettoschool?Hisclockdidn’tgooff.Heoverslept.Carl’sdadsawhimonthestreetandgavehimaliftinhiscar.Answerthequestions.Ihadabaddaylastweekend…..Bythetime…WhenI….BeforeI…Didyouhaveabadday?Pairwork1.Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.unexpectedadj.

出乎意料的；始料不及的e.g.ItwillnotbeunexpectedifTomcomeslateagain,becauseheisalwayslikethis.如果湯姆又遲到了，一點(diǎn)也不意外，因?yàn)樗?/p>

一向如此。Languagepoints2.BythetimeIgotup,mybrotherhadalreadygottenintheshower.bythetime在……以前，常引導(dǎo)表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，主句常用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，即had+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞。e.g.BythetimeIgotthere,hehadalreadyleft.

在我到那兒之前，他已經(jīng)離開了。3.SoIjustquicklyputonsomeclothesandrushedoutofthedoor.rushout沖出去，沖出……e.g.Henryrushedoutoftheroomanddisappearedintherain.

亨利沖出房間，消失在了雨中。

Juliarushedoutanddidn’treturn.

朱麗葉沖了出去，再?zèng)]回來(lái)。1.Tom__________,runningafterhisbrotherinthedarknightyesterday.2.__________Iwas10,Ihadbeenabletoeitherplaypianoorviolin.3._________,Sammy!Youarealreadylateforschool.rushedoutBythetimeWakeup

bythetime,wakeup,rushout4.Luckily,Carl’sdadsawmeonthestreetandgavemealiftinhiscar.give…alift捎……一程e.g.Couldyougivemealift,please?

請(qǐng)問(wèn)你能否捎我一程？

Jimgavemealiftonmywayhomeyesterday.

吉姆昨天在我回家的路上捎了我一程。ExercisesⅠ.根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示填寫單詞。1.Thereisenoughwaterinmy

(背包)Wecanshareit.2.Thebellis

(響)．Let’sbeginourclass.backpackringing3.Mike

(睡過(guò)頭)thismorningandwenttoschoollate.4.EveryonethinksthenewTVplay’sendingis

(始料不及的)．

5.Don’teattoomuchsugar.It’sbadforour

(牙齒)．oversleptunexpectedteethⅡ.按要求完成句子。1.Mybrotherborrowedthebooktwoweeksago.(改為同義句)Mybrother

thebooksincetwoweeksago.2.Theyhadlearned1000Englishwordsbytheendoflastweek.(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))

Englishwords

they

bytheendoflastweek?haskeptHowmanyhadlearned3.當(dāng)我醒來(lái)的時(shí)候，已經(jīng)上午十點(diǎn)了！(翻譯)WhenI

itwasalready10:00a.m.!4.我沖出辦公室，迎面碰上了老板。(翻譯)I

oftheofficeandfoundmyselffacetofacewiththeboss.5.我們至少再需要兩天時(shí)間來(lái)完成任務(wù)。(翻譯)Weneed

anothertwodaystofinishthetask.wokeuprushedoutatleastⅢ.單項(xiàng)選擇。1._______thetimeIgottothebusstop,thebushadalreadyleft.A.OnB.InC.ByD.With2.—Sorry,MrGreen.Ihave_______myhomeworkathome.—Nevermind.Butdon’tforgetnexttime.A.putB.keptC.leftD.remainedCC3.Iwaslate________schoolthismorning，becausemyalarmclockdidn’t______.A.to;gooffB.for;gooffC.to;gooutD.for;goout4.Thoughitwasverylate,shekept________forherson’scall.A.waitB.waitedC.towaitD.waitingBD5.—Couldyougiveme________toschool?—OK.A.liftB.aliftC.liftsD.ride6.Mysisterdidn’tgotoseethefilmlastnight,becauseshe________itseveraltimes.A.hasseenB.hadseenC.wouldseeBB—Didyoucatchthefirstbustoschoolthismorning?—No,Ididn’t.Ithadstartedmoving______Icouldgetonit.A.afterB.sinceC.beforeD.assoonas中考鏈接句意為“今天早晨你趕上去學(xué)校的第一班車了嗎？沒(méi)有。在我上車前它已經(jīng)啟動(dòng)了?！痹凇笤凇白詮摹弧蚏eviewwordsandphrases.WriteoutthestoryofMary.

HomeworkSectionA3a-3cObjectivesTolearntousethenewwordsandphrases:

block,inlinewith,worker,stare,disbelief,above,burn,burning,alive,airport,till,westTolearntousethesentencepattern:

Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.IwasabouttogoupwhenIdecidedtogetacoffeefirst.FreetalkTalkabouttheunexpectedthingswhichhappenedinyourlife.

A:ThemomentIarrivedatthelibrary,IfoundIhadleftmykeysathome.B:I’msorrytohearthat.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.3a1.Whichtwoeventsdoesthewritermention?2.Howdidthewriterendupmissingbothevents?LifeIsFulloftheUnexpectedInMay2001,IfoundajobinNewYorkattheWorldTradeCenter.OnSeptember11,2001,Iarrivedatmybuildingataround8:30a.m.IwasabouttogoupwhenIdecidedtogetacoffeefirst.Iwenttomyfavoritecoffeeplaceeventhoughitwastwoblockseastfrommyoffice.AsIwaswaitinginlinewithotherofficeworkers,Iheardaloudsound.BeforeIcouldjointheothersoutsidetoseewhatwasgoingon,thefirstplanehadalreadyhitmyoffcebuilding.Westaredindisbeliefattheblacksmokerisingabovetheburningbuilding.Ifeltluckytobealive.Almost10yearslater,Iwokeupat10:00a.m.onFebruary21,2011andrealizedthatmyalarmhadnevergoneoff.Ijumpedoutofbedandwentstraighttotheairport.ButbythetimeIgottotheairport,myplanetoNewZealandhadalreadytakenoff.“ThisisthefirstholidayI’vetakeninayear,andnowI’vemissedmyplane.Whatbadluck!”Ithoughttomyself.TheotherplaneswerefullsoIhadtowaittillthenextday.Thenextmorning,IheardabouttheearthquakeinNewZealandthedaybefore.Mybadluckhadunexpectedlyturnedintoagoodthing.Whichtwoeventsdoesthewritermention?

ThewritermentionstheSeptember11attackinNewYorkandtheearthquakeinNewZealand.2.Howdidthewriterendupmissingbothevents?ThewriterwenttogetacoffeefirstandwasnotintheofficewhentheplanehittheWorldTradeCenter.He/sheoversleptandmissedhis/herflight,sohe/shewasabletoavoidtheearthquake.快速閱讀全文，注意描述事件的關(guān)鍵詞或短語(yǔ)，有助于整篇文章的理解。這些關(guān)鍵詞可能是動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，可能是介詞短語(yǔ)，形容詞，或連詞等。第一段：foundajob,arrivedat,wasaboutto,eventhough,stared,indisbelief,theburningbuilding,alive第二段：wokeup,wentoff,hadtakenoff,till,unexpectedly,turnedinto閱讀指導(dǎo)WhattimedidthewriterarriveattheWorldTradeCenteronSeptember11,2001?2.Whatdidthewriterdecidetodofirst?Readthefirstparagraphandanswerthequestions.ThewriterarrivedattheWorldTradeCenterataround8:30a.m.Thewriterdecidedtogetacoffeefirst.3.Howfarawaywasthecoffeeplacefromhisoffice?Itwastwoblockseastfromhisoffice.A.Iwokeupat10:00a.m.onFebruary21,

2011andrealizedthatmyalarmhad

nevergoneoff.B.BythetimeIgottotheairport,myplane

toNewZealandhadalreadytakenoff.Readthesecondparagraphandputthesentencesinthecorrectorder.C.Thenextmorning,Iheardaboutthe

earthquakeinNewZealandtheday

before.D.TheotherplaneswerefullsoIhadto

waittillthenextday.E.Ijumpedoutofbedandwentstraightto

theairport.A

E

BDCReadthepassageagainandcompletethetable.IncidentDatePlaceHowdidthewriterendupmissingbothevents?1TheWorldTradeCenterwashitbyaplaneHedecidedtogetacoffeefirstfromacoffeeplacetwoblocksaway.September11,2001InNewYorkIncidentDatePlaceHowdidthewriterendupmissingbothevents?2InNewZealandEarthquakeFebruary22,2011HemissedhisplanetoNewZealand.Findwordsfromthepassagewithoppositemeaningstothewordsbelow.Thenwriteasentencewitheachword.lost:_________________________________2.west:_________________________________foundeastIfoundthemoneyonthefloor.Thesunrisesintheeast.3b3.below:______________________________________________4.dead:______________________________________________5.empty:________________________________________________Therewasalargebirdflyingaboveus.aboveHisfamilyweresohappytohearthathewasstillalive.alivefullThetrainwassofullthatIcouldn’tgetonatall.stare,indisbelief,takeoff,unexpected,burn,above,alive,till/until,arriveat,beaboutto,eventhoughprep.&conj.到;直到3cRetelloneoftheeventstoyourpartner.Usethesewordsanphrasestohelpyou.e.g.OnSeptember11,2001,Iarrivedatmybuildinginthemorningandwasabouttoentertheofficebuilding,whensuddenlyIdecidedtobuyacoffee.WhenIwaswaitingintheline,aplanehittheofficebuildingwhereIworked.Peoplewerestaringattheburningplaneindisbelief.Howdangerousitwas!1.IwasabouttogoupwhenIdecidedtogetacoffeefirst.在我即將上去時(shí),我決定先喝杯咖啡。beabouttodosth.意為“正要/馬上就要做某事”，可表示將來(lái)的情況，但它表達(dá)的是最近的將來(lái)。beabouttodosth.when...意為“正要/馬上就要做某事，這時(shí)……”。Languagepointse.g.Mrs.Handwasabouttobegin,butJennie

spokefirst.

漢德夫人準(zhǔn)備開始，但是詹妮先開始講了。Thefilm_____________________thelight

wentout.

電影開始播放了，這時(shí)燈熄滅了。wasabouttostartwhen2.Iwenttomyfavoritecoffeeplaceeventhoughitwastwoblockseastfrommyoffice.eventhough“即使，雖然，盡管”，用于引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。blockn.

街區(qū)e.g.He’sthebestteacher,eventhoughhehastheleastexperience.他雖然經(jīng)驗(yàn)最少,卻是最好的老師。3.Westaredindisbeliefattheblacksmokerisingabovetheburningbuilding.starev.

盯著看，凝視表示看得比較仔細(xì)，有時(shí)候也帶有吃驚的意味去看，常與at,into連用。e.g.Don’tstareatmelikethat.

別那樣盯著我看。indisbelief不相信，疑惑，懷疑e.g.Tamarastaredathimindisbelief,shakingherhead.塔瑪拉一邊狐疑地盯著他看，一邊搖著頭。

above為介詞，表示“在……上面”，與below意思相反，說(shuō)明物體之間的上下位置關(guān)系，不觸及表面，也不表示垂直關(guān)系。Look!Aplaneisflyingaboveyourhead.看！一架飛機(jī)正在你的頭頂上方飛行?！就卣埂縪ver意為“在……之上”，表示在垂直之上，其反義詞為under。Thereisabridgeovertheriver.河上有座橋。on意為“在……上面”，表示與表面接觸。There’saglassonthedesk.課桌上有一個(gè)玻璃杯。注意：在表示“超過(guò)……；多于……”時(shí)above與最低限度或某固定點(diǎn)(如溫度)共聯(lián)，over與數(shù)目、數(shù)量、年齡、金錢和時(shí)間等連用。Thetemperaturewillstayabovezero.氣溫將持續(xù)在零度以上。Itcostsmeover100yuan.這花費(fèi)了我100多元。4.Ifeltluckytobealive.alive一般作表語(yǔ)；也可以作后置定語(yǔ)或賓補(bǔ)“活(著)的；在世的；(繼續(xù))存在的”；反義詞：deadalive在句中做什么成分？e.g.People

alive

shouldtrytheirbesttolivebetter.

活下來(lái)的人應(yīng)該盡力生活得更好。(后置定語(yǔ))Doyouknowshe’salive?你知道她還活著嗎？(表語(yǔ))Tomwaskeptaliveinthebigfire.湯姆在這次大火中活下來(lái)了。(賓補(bǔ))alive形容詞，“活著的”，作后置定語(yǔ)，或作表語(yǔ)。living形容詞，“有生命的；活著的”，作前置定語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)。lively形容詞，“生動(dòng)的；活潑的”。拓展5.ButbythetimeIgottotheairport,myplanetoNewZealandhadalreadytakenoff.airportn.

機(jī)場(chǎng)takeoff脫掉；起飛e.g.HetookoffhishatandbowedastheprimeMinisterpassed.首相經(jīng)過(guò)時(shí)他脫帽鞠躬。Weeventuallytookoffat11o’clockandarrivedinVeniceat1:30.我們終于在11點(diǎn)起飛，1:30到達(dá)威尼斯。Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示填寫單詞。1.IthinkBeijingCapitalInternational________(機(jī)場(chǎng))isthebusiestoneinChina.2.This______(街區(qū))isrightinthecenterofthecity.3.Iwillgotothe__________(市場(chǎng))tobuysomefoodwithmymotherthisafternoon.4.Ipreferbreadwith_________(奶油)init.5.Thetemperatureoftenstays_________(在……上面)zeroinSanya.AirportblockmarketcreamaboveExercisesⅡ.根據(jù)句意用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Almostnoonecanstay_____(live)for10dayswithoutanyfood.2.Mostofthe_________(work)inFoxconnareyoungpeople.3.Isawthesmoke________(rise)fromthechimneywhenIwalkedpastthehouseyesterday.4.Thedogrushedintothe_________(burn)housetosavehisowner.5.Don’t________(stare)atherlikethat!aliveworkersrisingburningstare1.Thefamousactressdidn’t_________untilthepartywasnearlyover.2.Wehadfinishedallthenewlessons_______________lastmonth.rushout，showup，findout，eventhough，bytheendofshowupbytheendofⅢ.從方框中選擇合適的詞組,并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。3.Haveyou_________howmuchtheticketfromShandongtoHubeicosts?4.Whentheearthquakehappened，I

_______________

ofthesupermarketalready.

5.Welostthegame____________wealltriedourbest.hadrushedouteventhoughfoundout1.“Canwefinishsuchkindofworkintwodays?”Kateaskedme_____.A.insurpriseB.indisbeliefC.insilenceD.infearBⅣ.單項(xiàng)選擇。2.—IliketheweatherinKunming.It’swarmallyearlong.—Yes.Andthetemperaturestays________zeroallthetime.A.atB.belowC.aroundD.aboveD3.TheplanetoChengdu____justnow.Youhavetowaituntiltomorrow.A.tookoffB.tookafterC.tookoutD.tookaway4.Thegirlistheonlyone_______inthecaraccident.A.aliveB.lovelyC.livingD.livelyAAV.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子。1.天開始下雨的時(shí)候，我們正要離開。We______________leavewhenitbegantorain.2.懷特先生匆匆趕往機(jī)場(chǎng)，因?yàn)樗陌鄼C(jī)九點(diǎn)起飛。Mr.Whitehurriedtotheairport,forhisplanewould__________at9o’clock.wereabouttotakeoff3.最后，這些士兵經(jīng)過(guò)幾天的行軍終于到達(dá)了小村莊。Finally,thesoldiers______________thesmallvillageafterafewdays’longwalk.4.我們應(yīng)該按照順序排隊(duì)等候。Weshould_____________forourturns.5.湯姆滿懷疑慮地走進(jìn)了餐廳。Tomwenttothedininghall_____________.arrivedatwaitinlineindisbelief6.

盡管要下雨了，他們?nèi)匀挥?jì)劃去博物館。_________________________________,theystillplantogotothemuseum.7.盡管天氣很熱，但是我們不得不出去。________________________________,wehadtogoout.Eventhoughit’sgoingtorain

Eventhoughitwasveryhot中考鏈接Mymother_________

inthekitchenwhentherainstormcame.

A.wascooking

B.

is

cooking

C.cooks

句意為“當(dāng)暴風(fēng)雨來(lái)臨的時(shí)候，我媽媽正在廚房做飯。”暴風(fēng)雨來(lái)的時(shí)候發(fā)生在過(guò)去，媽媽當(dāng)時(shí)正在做飯，要用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。RecalltheunexpectedinyourdailylifeandtrytotellyourfriendsinEnglish.e.g.OnceIwas9yearsold…HomeworkSectionAGrammarFocus-4cObjectivesTolearnthewordsandphrases:

cream,workday,showup,bean,market,bytheendof...Tolearntheusageofthepastperfecttense.WarmingupTalkaboutMary’smorning.Bythetimeshegotup,herbrother

hadalreadygotteninthebathroom.GrammarFocusWhenIgottoschool,

IrealizedthatIhadleftmybackpackathome.BythetimeIgotbacktoschool,

thebellhadrung.BeforeIgottothebusstop,

thebushadalreadyleft.IwasabouttogouptomyofficewhenIdecidedtogetacoffeefirst.AsIwaswaitinginlinewithotherofficeworkers,

Iheardaloudsound.過(guò)去完成時(shí)(1)用法：用來(lái)描述在過(guò)去某一時(shí)間或動(dòng)作之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成了的動(dòng)作。（過(guò)去的過(guò)去）(2)構(gòu)成：由“助動(dòng)詞had(用于各種人稱和數(shù))+過(guò)去分詞”構(gòu)成.否定式：hadnot+過(guò)去分詞縮寫形式：hadn’tLanguagepoints(3)標(biāo)志詞：表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作用bythetime,before,when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句；bytheendof接短語(yǔ)表示過(guò)去的過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作常與already,since+點(diǎn)時(shí)間，for+一段時(shí)間連用。(4)口訣：有兩個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去，一個(gè)先發(fā)生，一個(gè)后發(fā)生，先發(fā)生的用過(guò)完，后發(fā)生的用過(guò)去。過(guò)去完成時(shí)表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間或某一動(dòng)作之前完成的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去某一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在另一動(dòng)作之前。他說(shuō)他以前見(jiàn)過(guò)你。Hesaidthathe_________(see)youbefore.hadseen過(guò)去完成時(shí)的具體用法2.過(guò)去完成時(shí)可以表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻之前發(fā)

生的動(dòng)作或呈現(xiàn)的狀態(tài)，這一動(dòng)作一直持續(xù)

或?qū)⒗^續(xù)下去。到六點(diǎn)鐘為止，他們已經(jīng)工作了八小時(shí)了。Bysixo’clockthey____________(work)foreighthours.我到廣州時(shí)，他在那里很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了。WhenIcametoGZ,he_____________(be)thereforalongtime.hadworkedhadbeen3.過(guò)去完成時(shí)和already,just,ever,yet等

連用表示過(guò)去的過(guò)去。他告訴我說(shuō)他們隊(duì)已經(jīng)贏了。Hetoldmethathisteam_________already___________(win).她說(shuō)她還沒(méi)去過(guò)長(zhǎng)城。Shesaidthatshe_______________(notgoto)theGreatWallyet.hadwonhadn’tbeento1.一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示在過(guò)去某時(shí)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。例：WestartedtolearnEnglish5yearsago.我們五年前開始學(xué)英語(yǔ)。一般過(guò)去時(shí)、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與過(guò)去完成時(shí)5yearsago

now2.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去，但側(cè)重對(duì)現(xiàn)

在產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果或造成的影響，與現(xiàn)在有關(guān)。其結(jié)

構(gòu)為：“助動(dòng)詞have（has）+過(guò)去分詞”。例：WehavelearnedEnglishfor5years.我們已經(jīng)學(xué)了五年的英語(yǔ)了。5yearsago

havelearnednow3.

過(guò)去完成時(shí)表示在過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間或動(dòng)作之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成了的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，即“過(guò)去的過(guò)去（past-in-the-past）”。例：Wehadlearned

Englishfor4yearsbylastyear.

到去年為止，我們已經(jīng)學(xué)英語(yǔ)四年了。

pastinthepastpast

now總結(jié)1.過(guò)去完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成：_____+___________2.過(guò)去完成時(shí)表示：

__________________________________

__________________________________3.過(guò)去完成時(shí)常于___________________________

等引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。had過(guò)去分詞when,before,bythetime過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻或動(dòng)作之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成的動(dòng)作。

用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1.

When

I

got

there,

the

bus

_________

(go).

2.

By

the

time

I

got

to

class,

the

teacher___________(start)

theclass.

hadgonehadstarted3.

We

_____________

(learn)

over

1,000

words

bytheend

of

last

term.4.

I

___________

(clean)

the

room

before

he

arrived

here.

hadlearnthadcleaned1.當(dāng)我到達(dá)學(xué)校的時(shí)候，我才意識(shí)到我把書包忘

在家里了。

_______Igottoschool,IrealizedthatI____________mybackpackathome.2.到我返回學(xué)校的時(shí)候，鈴聲已經(jīng)響過(guò)了。

_______________Igotbacktoschool,thebell_____________.WhenhadleftBythetimehadrung根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。3.我到達(dá)公共汽車站之前，汽車已經(jīng)離開了。

BeforeI__________thebusstop,thebus____________________.4.我決定先買一杯咖啡，然后再去辦公室。

I__________________gouptomyofficewhenIdecidedtogetacoffeefirst.gottohadalreadyleftwasaboutto1.Timwentintothebathroom.Marygotup.

________________________________________________________________________2.Thecoffeebecamecold.Iputcream(n.

奶油)

inthecoffee.` ____________________________________________________________________BeforeIputcreaminthecoffee,thecoffeehadbecomecold.4aMakesentencesusingbythetimeorbefore.BythetimeMarygotup,Timhadalreadygoneintothebathroom.3.Theteachercollectedthemathhomework.Igottoschool._____________________________________________________________________________4.Icompletedtheworkformyboss.Theworkday(n.工作日)ended.______________________________________________________________________________BythetimeIgottoschool,theteacherhadcollectedthemathhomework.Ihadcompletedtheworkformybossbeforetheworkdayended.5.Themoviestarted.Iarrivedatthecinema.____________________________________________________________________6.Mymotherfinishedmakingtheapplepie.Igothomefrommylanguagecourse.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ThemoviehadstartedbeforeIarrivedatthecinema.BythetimeIgothomefrommylanguagecourse,mymotherhadfinishedmakingtheapplepie.1.BythetimeIarrivedattheparty,everyoneelse_____already____________.2.Whenheputthenoodlesintoabowl,herealizedhe______________toaddthegreenbeans(n.豆).rushout,forget,arriveat,gointo,showup,findoutshownuphadhadforgotten4bFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.3.Bythetimemymothercamebackfromthe market,I____already__________ofthedoortogoformypianolesson.4.Beforeshegottotheairport,she______________abouttheearthquake.5.Whenshe_____________themovietheater,sherememberedshehadforgottentofeedher dog.6.Beforeshegotachancetosaygoodbye,he________________thebuilding.hadrushedoutarrivedathadgoneintohadfoundout1.BythetimeIleftforschoolinthemorning, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihadalreadyhadbreakfast.Ihadalreadyhadsupper.Ihadalreadyhadmyhaircut.Writetwotruestatementsandonefalsestatementaboutyourdayyesterday.Thenaskyourclassmatestoguessthefalsestatement.4c2.Bytheendoftheschoolday,__________________________________ _