湖北省十堰市茅坪初級職業(yè)中學高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析

湖北省十堰市茅坪初級職業(yè)中學高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Canyoulendme$600tobuyanewiPhone5？—

．Ihavenomoney．A．Forgetit

B．TakeiteasyC．It'suptoyou

D．It’snothing參考答案：A2.______toalcohol,whichisdifficulttogetridof,accountsforthedeclineofhishealth.A.Addicted

B.Havingbeenaddicted

C.Beingaddicted

D.Addicting參考答案：C3.Ifyoucanbequiet,I'dliketomakeacommenton

ChinahasbenefitedfromtheBei-jingAPECmeeting．A．when

B．how

C．if

D．which參考答案：B解析：介詞on后缺少賓語，故判斷出考察賓語從句，排除D。從句主謂賓成分全，結(jié)合句意：如果你能保持安靜，我想評論一下中國是如何受益于北京亞太經(jīng)合組織會議的。故選B。4.—Whatdidhewanttoknow,Anne?—_______Icouldfinishwritingthereport.A.Whenitwasthat

B.Itwaswhenthat

C.Itwaswhen

D.Whenwasitthat參考答案：A略5.We

theview

childrenbenefitfrombeingindependent.

A.subscribeto;that

B.taketo;that

C.contributeto;which

D.submitto;which參考答案：A略6.Obviously,he’sverydisappointedatthewaythingshave____.

A.turnedup B.turnedout

C.turnedon

D.turneddown參考答案：B7.—I_____sobusilyrecentlythatI_____notimetohelpyouwithyourmaths.—That’sOK.Icanmanageitbymyself.A.havebeenworking;have B.haveworked;hadC.amworking;willhave D.hadbeenworking;hadhad參考答案：A考查動詞時態(tài)。句意:—我最近很忙，沒有時間幫助你學習數(shù)學?！獩]關系，我可以自己學。從句意可知，最近一直忙所以沒有時間幫助你，所以第一個空用現(xiàn)在完成進行表示一直在忙。第二個空表示我現(xiàn)在沒時間幫你，故用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選A項。8.______themeetinghimselfgaveusagreatdealofencouragement.A.Hewillattend

B.Heattended

C.Heattending

D.Hisattending參考答案：D略9.Youcanbuythecomputerhereinourshop.AndIpromise_______elsecanyoufindanotheroneatsuchalowpricewiththesameconfiguration（配置）.

A.anywhere

B.everywhere

C.somewhere

D.nowhere

參考答案：D10.TheLanternFestivalfallsonthe15thdayofthe1stlunarmonth,

peoplewillhave

“Guessinglanternriddles”.

A.when

B.which

C.where

D.what參考答案：A略11.Therecomesatimeineveryman'slife_______.A.thatheneedstothinkB.whenhehastothinkC.wherehehastothinkD.thenhewillthink參考答案：B12.I_______ratherthansittheredoingnothing.

A.preferworking

B.liketowork

C.likeworking

D.prefertowork參考答案：D13.TheMH370fromMalaysiacrashedinthesouthernIndianOcean,________globalconcern

aboutflightsafety.

A.tocause

B.caused

C.causing

D.havingcaused參考答案：C14.Eachspringtheappletreeinmygardenblossomsso______thattheairbecomesfilledwiththesweetofapple.A.automatically

B.approximately

C.apparentlyD.abundantly參考答案：D【考查方向】考查副詞的用法。句意：每年春天我花園里的蘋果樹花開如此茂盛以致空氣中充滿了甜甜的蘋果味。A.automatically自動地；B.approximately大約；C.apparently顯然；D.abundantly豐富地。故選D。15.Jennyissucha______girlthatshehardlygetsangrywithothers.

A.quick-tempered

B.hot-tempered C.good-tempered

D.ill-tempered參考答案：C16.Jackiscleverandworkshardathislessons._____.A.SoisMike

B.SodoesMikeC.ItwasthesamewithMike

D.SoitiswithMike參考答案：D略17.Ifmylawyer_________herelastSaturday,he__________mefromgoing.A.hadbeen,wouldhaveprevented

B.hadbeen,wouldprevent

C.were,wouldprevent

D.were,wouldhaveprevented參考答案：A二、新的題型18.ReasonsWhyCatsAreSoClean

Adultcatsspendupto50percentoftheirwakinghoursgrooming(理毛)accordingtoDr.CynthiaMcManis,avetandtheownerofJustCatsVeterinaryServices.Herearesevenreasonswhyyourcatspendssomuchofitstimegrooming.

①_______________

Catscleanawayfoodandotherthingssotheywillnotbefoundbythreateninganimals.

Outoffriendship

②_______________

Forfurmaintenance(保養(yǎng))andwarmth

Bygroomingitself,acathelpsputitsnaturaloilevenlyarounditscoat.③_______________.

Tocooldown

Catssweatalittlefromtheirpaws,buttheymostlyrelyonsalivaevaporation(唾液蒸發(fā))ontheirfurtomaintainnormalbodytemperature.④_______________.

Topromotebloodflow

Similartohowahairbrushpromotesbloodflowonthehead,yourcat'stongue—whichiscoveredintiny,bristle-likehairs-aidstheflowofbloodinyourcat.

Tokeepwoundsclean

Catsalivaisthoughttocontainenzymes(酵素)thatmakeitanaturalantibiotic(抗生素).Ifyourcatlicksawound,itmaybeguardingagainstinfection(感染).⑤_______________.

Forrelaxation

Catstakecomfortinthehabitofself-cleaning.A.

ToprotectthemselvesB.

CatsgetusedtocleaningthemselveseverydayC.

TheyarewellequippedwiththetoolstocleanthemselvesD.

Groomingcontrolsaroundone-thirdofacat'scoolingprocessE.

RemembertoalwaysconsultyourvetifyourcathasaninjuryF.

ThisoilguardsagainstdampnessandstopsheatfromgettingoutG.

Catsaresocialanimalsandgroomeachotherasasignoffondness參考答案：AGFDE本文說明了貓喜歡理毛的原因。1.A根據(jù)本空所在段落的中心意思“貓喜歡干凈,是為了保護自己”可知A項符合題意。2.G根據(jù)設空前的小標題可知,本空所在段落的中心意思是“貓喜歡理毛的一個原因是社交友誼",所以G項符合題意。3.FF項中的oil與本空前的“itsnaturaloil”銜接,“stopsheatfromgettingout”與warmth相呼應。4.DD項中的“acat’scoolingprocess”與“Tocooldown”相呼應。5.EE項中的“hasaninjury”與本空前的“awound”相呼應。三、閱讀理解19.Seeoureditors’top5picksinprintbooksandKindlebooks,anddiscoveroureditors’picksforthebestbooksoftheyear.1KillersoftheFlowerMoon:TheOsageMurdersandtheBirthoftheFBIbyDavidGrannInKillersoftheFlowerMoon,DavidGramirevisitsashockingseriesofcrimesinwhichdozensofpeopleweremurderedincoldblood.Basedonyearsofresearchandnewevidence,thebookisamasterpieceofnarrativenonfiction.Kindle:$14.99Hardcover:$17.37Paperback:$15.362LittleFiresEverywherebyCelesteNgLittleFiresEverywhereexplorestheweightofsecrets,thenatureofartandidentity,andthefiercepullofmotherhoodandthedangerofbelievingthatfollowingtherulescanavoiddisaster,LittleFiresEverywhereistheperfectgiftfortheholidays!Kindle:$13.99Hardcover:$20.96Paperback:$12.953BearTownbyFredrikBackmanItisanovelaboutaforgottentownbotheredbyscandalandtheamateurhockeyteamthatmightjustchangeeverythingintoabetterplace.WinningajunioricehockeychampionshipmightmeaneverythingtotheresidentsofBeartown.Kindle:$10.99Hardcover:$12.954ExitWestbyMohsinHamidProfoundlyintimateandpowerfullyinventive,ExitWesttellsanunforgettablestoryoflove,loyalty,andcouragethatisbothcompletelyofourtimeandforalltime.Kindle:$12.99Hardcover:$15.73Paperback:$115HomoDeus:ABriefHistoryofTomorrowbyYuvalHarariYuvalNoahHarari,authoroftheinternationalphenomenonSapiens,returnswithanequallyoriginalandattractivebook,turninghisfocustowardhumanity’sfuture,andourquesttoupgradehumansintogods.Kindle:$17.99Hardcover:$28.95Paperback:$22.99PleaseSIGNINheretoseemorepicksfromoureditors.21.Whichauthor’sbookwouldmakeagoodChristmasgift?A.YuvalHarari.

B.MohsinHamid.

C.CelesteNg.

D.DavidGrann.22.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.KillersoftheFlowerMoonisasci-fiforstaffinFBIB.BearTowntellsthestoryofahockeyteam’sgrowth.C.HomoDeusisasfamousasSapiensinternationally.D.ExitWestisalovestorythatwillnotbeoutofdate.23.Wherewouldyoumostprobablyfindthistext?A.Onawebsite.

B.Inamagazine.

C.Inabrochure.

D.Inabookad.參考答案：21.C

22.D

23.A【分析】這是一篇說明文。介紹了一個網(wǎng)站上推薦的排行前五名的五本書，分別是：KillersoftheFlowerMoon:TheOsageMurdersandtheBirthoftheFBI，LittleFiresEverywhere，BearTown，ExitWest與HomoDeus:ABriefHistoryofTomorrow。【21題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二則廣告信息第二段“LittleFiresEverywhereistheperfectgiftfortheholidays!”可知作者CelesteNg的書Li