2022年湖南省益陽市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級測試卷(含答案)

【2022年】湖南省益陽市大學(xué)英語6級大

學(xué)英語六級測試卷（含答案）

學(xué)校:班級:姓名:考號:

一、l.Writing（10題）

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledSmokinginPublicPlacesShould（Not）BeBanned.Youshouldwrite

atleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.提出你的立場和理由

2.提出可能的反對理由

3.給予相應(yīng)的反駁，或提出合理的建議

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritealetterto

yourcousinTom.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourletteron

thesituationgivenbelow:

Tom剛剛考上大學(xué)，不適應(yīng)大學(xué)的學(xué)習(xí)和生活，為此，他寫信給你（大

三學(xué)生）向你請教。你回信給他向他講你的大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)和生活經(jīng)驗。

3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topicMyViewpointonUnemploymentofCollegeGraduates.Youshould

writeatleast150wordsaccordingtothesuggestionsgivenbelowinChinese:

1.大學(xué)生失業(yè)已經(jīng)成為嚴重的社會問題

2.大學(xué)生失業(yè)的原因

3.提出自己對待這個現(xiàn)象的看法和認為的解決途徑

MyViewpointonUnemploymentofCollegeGraduates

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetitle:IsLongHolidayNecessary?Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.對于長假是否必要，不同的人有不同的看法。

2.我認為長假是必要的，因為……

3.如何度長假。

IsLongHolidayNecessary

5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopic

ofShouldForeignAbbreviationsBeBannedonTV?Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

目前有些電視臺禁止在節(jié)目中使用外來縮略語

1.對這種做法有人表示支持

2.有人并不贊成

3.我認為……

ShouldForeignAbbreviationsBeBannedonTV?

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopic:Travel-mateWanted,Youshouldwriteatleast150word

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

假設(shè)你是李明，假期即將到來，你打算做一次為期三周的旅行，希望找

個外國朋友作為游伴(Travel-mate)。擬一個尋游伴的啟事，交代清楚日

程安排、費用分擔(dān)情況、對方的要求等，并說明對方和你一起出游的好

處。

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledBeijingOlympicsVolunteersinMyEyes.Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.奧運志愿者所需具備的素質(zhì)

2.為什么參加奧運志愿者活動

3.志愿者工作需要付出，但值得一做

Usefulwordsandexpressions:

志愿者：volunteer(n./v.)

申請：applyfor,application(n.)

招募：recruit(v.),recruitment(n.)

8.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthe

topic"RechoiceofProfessions—ASocialProblem".Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenin

Chinesebelow.

1.下崗人員(laid-offpersonnel)面臨一個嚴肅的問題：再就業(yè)。

2.下崗人員要改變就業(yè)觀念，樹立堅強信心，重新就業(yè)。

3.人們要關(guān)心、幫助下崗人員，克服困難，爭取勝利。

9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

ReflectionontheVolunteerWork.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1?當(dāng)前，一股志愿者工作熱席卷校園

2.校園志愿者工作熱現(xiàn)象的原因

3.你的打算

ReflectionontheVolunteerWork

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritea

compositiononthetopic:PreciousWater.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.舉例說明水對人類的重要性

2.舉例說明我國所面臨的水資源問題

3.為了自下而上和發(fā)展人們要……

PreciousWater

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)

11.

Theemphasisofthisadvertisementison.

12.

Onereasonthatteacherswoulddrivestudentstosportsfieldliesinthatitwill

probablyhelptoexhaustthechildrensothattheycansitstillinclass.

A.YB.NC.NG

13.

Accordingtotheauthor'sprediction,thewebwillbeasmuchawayoflifeas

thecarby2008.

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

WhydouniversitiesusuallyusetheLibraryofCongressClassification

System?

A.Becauseitismorepopularthanothersystems.

B.Becauseitismoremodernthanothersystems.

C.Becauseitismorespecificinarrangingsubjects.

D.Becauseitislessdifficultthanothersystems.

15.

Thesecondhypothesisconcerningthe"mapping"abilityofbirdsproposesan

ideathatbirdsmaybeabletoextractlatitudeandlongitudefrom.

16.

Oldpeopleshouldn'tbothertochangetheireatinghabitsbecauseit'stoolate

forittodothemanygood.

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

Incentra]andnorthWales,mostpeopleearnalivingby.

18.

JapanesemaglevtrainsaredifferentfromGermanonesprimarilyin.

19.

TheGiantPandas'food,consistingentirelyof.

20.

Oneargumentagainstcloningisthatitwouldonlybeaprivilegeto

andwouldleadtosocialinequality.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)

21.(36)

A.Thebillbecomeslawimmediately.

B.Thebillcan'tbecomelawunlessthewholeprocessbeginsagain.

C.Lawmakersmustreviewthebillwithintendays.

D.ThePresidentmustsignthebillifit'spassedagain.

22.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeach

passage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestions

willbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebest

answerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽力原文：Somepeoplehaveverygoodmemories,andcaneasilylearn

quitelongpoemsbyheart.Thereareotherpeoplewhocanonlyremember

thingswhentheyhavesaidthemoverandover.

ThefamousEnglishwriter,CharlesDickenssaidthathecouldwalkdown

anylongstreetinLondonandthentellyouthenameofeveryshophehad

passed.Manyofthegreatmenoftheworldhavehadwonderfulmemories.

Agoodmemoryisagreathelpinlearningalanguage.Everybodylearnshis

ownlanguagebyrememberingwhathehearswhenheisasmallchild,and

somechildrenseemtolearntwolanguagesalmostaseasilyasone.Inschool,

itisnotsoeasytolearnasecondlanguagebecausethepupilshavesolittle

timeforit,andtheyarebusywithothersubjectsaswell.

Aman'smindisratherlikeacamera,butittakesphotosnotonlyofwhatwe

seebutofwhatwefeel,hear,smellandtaste.Whenwetakearealphotowith

acamera,thereismuchtodobeforethephotoisfinishedandreadytoshow

toourfriends.Inthesameway,thereismuchworktobedonebeforewecan

keepapictureforeverinourminds.Memoryisthediarythatweallcarry

aboutwithus.

(27)

A.Becausetheyaretoosmalltounderstandtherules.

B.Becausetheyareabsent-minded.

C.Becausetheydon'thavemuchtimeforit.

D.Becausetheyarcnotinterestedinit.

23.聽力原文：Careeristsarepeoplewhoseself-imageisdeterminedalmost

exclusivelybytheftjobs.Virtuallyeverythingtheydoisdesignedtoadvance

theircareers.Theyaredefinedbytheftjobs.Whenyoumeetacareeristata

party,heimmediatelytellsyouhisoccupation.Takeawayacareerist'sjoband

hedoesn'tknowwhoheis.Heloseshisidentity.Hislifeisseriouslyout-of-

balance.Thisparticulardiseaseiscalledcareerism.

(29)Workaholicsmayormaynotbecareerists.Workaholicsalsospendmost

oftheirtimeandenergyontheftjobs,buttheremaybedifferentreasonsfor

theftworkpattern.Theymaynotevenidentifywiththeirjobs.Workmay

simplybeanescape,anefforttoavoiddealingwithlife.Onthe,otherhand,

aworkaholicmaylovehisjobandsimplybecomeaddictedtothepleasureof

doingitanddoingitwell.

Careeristsmaynotevenliketheirjobs.Infact,theymaynotevenworkthat

hard.Theymayspendmostofthefttimeonorganizationalpoliticsandother

schemesforadvancement.(30)Careeristsarenotsomuchintoworkasinto

seekingidentitythroughtheirjobs,theircareenadvancement,andthe

symbolsofsuccess.

Aworkaholicmaybeworkingtohelpothersorsupportanoblecause.Ifwe

areworkingonprojectsweseeasimportanttosocialtransformation,itiseasy

tobecomeobsessedwiththeprojectandletotherareasofourlifeslide.We

mustallstrivetoavoidthispitfall.(31)Managersmustbealerttoboth

careeristsandworkaholics,recognizethedifferences,andseektohelpboth

moveinthedirectionofwholeness.

(30)

A.Careeristsspendmoretimeandenergyontheirjobs.

B.Careeristsdon'tliketheirjobs.

C.Workaholicshavedifferentreasonsfortheirworkpattern.

D.Workaholicsaremoresuccessfulthancareerists.

24.聽力原文：F:MikeandIarehavingapartynextweek.Wewonderifyou

andSusanwouldbefreetojoinus.

M:Soundsgreat.ButI'dbettertalltoSusanbeforewesayyes.

Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?

(15)

A.Heacceptsthewoman'sinvitation.

B.Hedoesn'twanttoacceptthewoman'sinvitation.

C.HehastoaskforSusan'sopinionandthenhecandecide.

D.Hedoesn'tthinkSusanwillagreetogo.

25.聽力原文：About25millionchildrenindevelopingcountrieshaveno

homes.Sotheyliveoncitystreets.Another75millionchildrenliveathome

butworkonthestreets.UnitedNationsChildren'sFundsaysmostofthese

childrendonotreceiveeducationorhealthcare.Theprivateorganization

knownas"ChildHopeU.S.A."istryingtodosomethingtohelpthese

children.Thegrouphasmanygoals.ChildHopeU.S.A,wantstohaltthe

spreadofAIDSandtheuseofillegaldrugsamongchildren.Itwantstoprotect

younggirlsfrombeingmistreatedsexually.Itwantstoteachchildrenhowto

protectthemselves,howtosurviveconditionsonthestreetsandhowtofeel

goodaboutthem.ChildHopeU.S.A,istryingtoestablisheducational

programsforthechildren.Itisworkingwithlocalgroupstogettheirhelpin

protectingtherightsofstreetchildren.And,itistryingtomakeinternational

developmentgroupsmoreinformedaboutstreetchildren.Somechildren

beginlivingonthestreetswhentheyarefiveyearsoldoryounger.Four-year-

oldscanbefoundsellinggoodsonthestreetcomerorbeggingforfoodand

money.Someofthesechildrenhavelosttheirfamiliesbecauseofwarsor

naturaldisasters,suchasearthquakesandfloods.Somearehelpingtheir

familiesearnenoughmoneytosurvive.Studiesshowthatmorethanone

millionchildrenliveandworkonthestreetsinthePhilippines.Sevenmillion

childrenliveonthestreetsinBrazil.About250thousandchildrenliveonthe

streetsinMexico.AbouttenmillionMexicanchildrenworkonthestreets.

ChildHopeU.S.A,workscloselywithinternationalchildren'sgroups,

governmentagenciesandothernationalandlocalgroups.Ithasofficesin

Brazil,Guatemala,thePhilippines,Britain,CanadaandtheUnitedStates.

ChildHopeU,S.A.alsoworkstoimprovechildlaborlaws.In1992,Pakistan

approvednewlawstocontrolchildlabor.Thelawsmakeitillegalfor

companiestolendmoneytofamiliesandletchildrenrepaytheloanby

workinginfactories.Yet,abouteightmillionchildrenstillareworkingin

Pakistantorepayloans.Wewilltalkmoreabouttheproblemsofchildrenin

developingcountriesnextweek.

(33),

A.25million.B.100million.C.50million.D.75million.

26.

[B9]

27.聽力原文：M:Hello.

W:Hello,Sam.ThisisPaulaHandson.Sorrytobotheryou.ButI'mhavinga

smallproblem.Ithoughtyoumightbeabletohelpmewith.

M:Sure,Paula.What'sup?

W:Well,youknowSarahandImovedintoanoff-campusapartmentinthe

fall,overonthewestsideoftown?Anywaywe'vebeenhappywithituntil

thepastcoupleofmonths.

M:Yeah.Whathappened?

W:Well,thedishwasherbrokedown.SowereportittoMsConnors,the

owner,shesaidshe'dtakecareofit.Butamonthwentbyandnothing

happened.

M:Didyougetbackintouchwithher?

W:Igotarepairpersontogivemeanestimate,thenIsentittoher.WhenI

didn'thearfromher,Ihadtherepairdone.AndItookoutthecostfromthe

rentcheck.

M:So,what'stheproblem?

W:Shecalledhere,madwithme.Shesaidshecouldhavegottentherepair

doneforlessmoney.Nowshe'sthreateningtodriveusoutfornotpayingthe

fullrent.

M:Holdon,Paula.Itdoessoundprettyserious.ButTmsureyoucanallsit

downandworkthisout.

W:Well,youareoveratthelawschool.SoIwonderedifyouwouldmind

comingwithSarahandmewhenwegototalktoMs.Connors.We're

supposedtomeetwithhertomorrownightateight.

M:Sure.Ihaven'tstudiedalotaboutcontractsyet.ButI'dbegladtohelp

you.Whydon'11stopbyatabout7:30?

W:Thanks,Sam.You'realifesaver.

(23)

A.Theapartmentistoofarfromthecampus.

B.Theapartmentneedsalotofrepairwork.

C.She'shavingtroublewiththeowneroftheapartment.

D.Herroommatewon'tshareexpenses.

28.聽力原文：W:M汰e,howdidyouenjoyyourtrip?Whatdidyouthinkof

LosAngeles?

M:Itwasallright.IlikeditbetterthanIthoughtIwould.Theproblemis

transportation.Thebusserviceisterrible,andtheydon'thaveasubway.

Q:WhatdoesthemanthinkofLosAngeles?

(17).

A.Itisthebestcityhe'severvisited.

B.Itwasworsethanhehadexpected.

C.Itisdifficulttogetaroundinthecity.

D.Thehotelserviceisterribleinthecity.

29.(25)

A.It'snotalwaysclearwhypeoplebehaveincertainways.

B.Peopleusuallyblameothersfortheirmistakes.

C.Certainconditionscausedriverstobehavestrangely.

D.Thereasonforsomebehavior,isObvious.

30.(26)

A.Regularservice,

B.Overnightexpress.

C.Samedaydelivery.

D.Priorityservice.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)

31.Manyobjectsindailyusehaveclearlybeeninfluencedbyscience.

However,theirform,andfunction,theirdimensionsandappearance,were

determinedbytechnologists,designers,inventors,andengineersusing

nonscientificmodesofthought.Manyfeaturesandqualitiesoftheobjectsthat

atechnologistthinksaboutcannotbereducedtounambiguousverbal

descriptions;theyaredealtwithinthemindbyavisual,nonverbalprocess,

pyramids,cathedrals,androcketsexistnotbecauseofgeometryorthermos-

dynamics(熱動力學(xué))，becausetheywerefirstthepictureinthemindsof

those.

Thecreativeshapingprocessofatechnologist'smindcanbeseeninnearly

everyartifactthatexists.Forexample,indesigningadieselengine,a

technologistmightexpressindividualwaysofnonverbalthinkingonthe

machinebycontinuallyusinganintuitivesenseofrightnessandfitness.What

wouldbetheshapeofthecombustionchamber?Whereshouldthevalvesbe

placed?Wouldithavealongorshortpiston?Suchquestionshavearangeof

answersthataresuppliedbyexperience,byphysicalrequirement,by

limitationsofavailablespace,andnotintheleastbyasenseofform.Some

decisions,suchaswallthicknessandpindiameter,maydependonscientific

calculations,butthenonscientificcomponentdesignremainsprimary.

Designcourses,thenshouldbeanessentialelementofengineeringcurricula.

Nonverbalthinking,acentralmechanisminengineeringdesign,involves

perceptions,whichisthespecialtechniqueoftheartists,notthescientist.

Becauseperceptiveprocessesarenotassumedtoneed"hardthinking",

nonverbalthoughtissometimesseenasaprimitivestageinthedevelopment

ofcognitiveprocessesandinferiortoverbalmathematicalthought.

Ifcoursesindesign,whichinastronglyanalyticalengineeringcurriculum

providethebackgroundrequiredforpracticalproblem-solving,arenot

provided,wecanexpecttoencountersillybutcostlyerrorsoccurringin

advancedengineeringsystems.Forexample,earlymodesofhigh-speed

railroadcarsloadedwithsophisticatedcontrolswereunabletooperateina

snowstormbecausethefansuckedsnowintotheelectricalsystem.Absurd

randomfailuresthatplagueautomaticcontrolsystemsareareflectionofthe

chaosthatresultswhendesignisassumedtobeprimarilyaproblemin

mathematics.

Inthepassage,whatisthewriterprimarilyconcernedwith?

A.Identifyingthekindsofthinkingthatareusedbytechnologists.

B.Stressingtheimportanceofscientificthinkinginengineeringdesign.

C.Proposinganewrolefornonscientificthinkinginengineering.

D.Contrastingthegoalsofengineerswiththoseoftechnologists.

32.

Whatisthepossibleconclusionofthearticle?

33.

Accordingtothepassage,theword"Nowcast"(paragraph3)means.

A.awayofcollectingrawweatherdata

B.aforecastwhichcanpredicttheweatherconditionsinthesmallareainan

accurateway

C.anetworktocollectinstantweatherdata

D.amoreadvancedsystemofweatherobservation

五、5.ErrorCorrection。題)

34.[S7]

35.

[S8]

36.

[S2]

六、6.ErrorCorrection。題）

37.[S5]

38.

[S9]

39.

[S10]

參考答案

1.SmokinginPublicPlacesShouldBeBannedIbelievesmokinginpublic

placesshouldbebannedprimarilyforhealthandsecurityreasons.Firstasis

knowntoallsmokingisbadforhealthespeciallyforwomenandchildren

whoareusuallythevictimsof"second-handsmoking'".Whensmokingis

allowedinplaceswherepeoplecongregatenon-smokerseitherhavetoleave

orriskdevelopingchronicrespiratorydiseases.Secondsmokingisoften

responsibleforfireaccidents.ThisismostseriousinKTVsandbarswhich

featurelimitedroomfewexitsandpoorventilation.Asonecanexpectsome

smokersopposebanningsmokinginpublicplaces;theyholdthatsmokingis

oneoftheirrightsandwheretosmokeisalsoanentirelypersonalchoice.For

themsmokingisarelaxationandenjoyment.Andthereseemsnoplacemore

appropriateforsuchpurposethanplacesofentertainment.Ofcoursethere

maybenothingwrongwithsmokingitselfwhichisindeedamatterof

individualchoice.Howeversmokinginpublicplacesisquitedifferent

becauseitinvolvesmorepartiesthanthesmokersthemselves.Itactually

infringesonthehealthandsafetyofnon-smokersandthereforeshouldbe

banned.Forrelaxationandcomfortsmokersmayaswellsmokeintheopen

airorathome.SmokinginPublicPlacesShouldBeBannedIbelievesmoking

inpublicplacesshouldbebanned,primarilyforhealthandsecurityreasons.

First,asisknowntoall,smokingisbadforhealth,especiallyforwomenand

children,whoareusuallythevictimsof"second-handsmoking'".When

smokingisallowedinplaceswherepeoplecongregate,non-smokerseither

havetoleave,orriskdevelopingchronicrespiratorydiseases.Second,

smokingisoftenresponsibleforfireaccidents.ThisismostseriousinKTVs

andbarswhichfeaturelimitedroom,fewexitsandpoorventilation.Asone

canexpect,somesmokersopposebanningsmokinginpublicplaces;they

holdthatsmokingisoneoftheirrights,andwheretosmokeisalsoanentirely

personalchoice.Forthem,smokingisarelaxationandenjoyment.Andthere

seemsnoplacemoreappropriateforsuchpurposethanplacesof

entertainment.Ofcourse,theremaybenothingwrongwithsmokingitself,

whichisindeedamatterofindividualchoice.However,smokinginpublic

placesisquitedifferent,becauseitinvolvesmorepartiesthanthesmokers

themselves.Itactuallyinfringesonthehealthandsafetyofnon-smokers,and

thereforeshouldbebanned.Forrelaxationandcomfort,smokersmayaswell

smokeintheopenairorathome.解析：寫作提示：公共場所是否禁煙的

話題，正方反方都可以成文，在寫作時主要應(yīng)注意邏輯關(guān)系。從題干給

出的提綱來看，全文可以分為三段，其中第一段和第二段為重點部分，

而第二段是承上啟下的過渡，保證全文的完整性。支持禁煙的理由，可

以從吸煙有害健康、容易引起火災(zāi)等方面來講；而反對禁煙的理由，可

以從吸煙者也有自己的權(quán)利、某些公共場所通風(fēng)良好，不會聚集煙霧等

方面來講。關(guān)于建議，考生可以提出在公共場所設(shè)立吸煙區(qū)等。

2.May102005DearTomI'mverygladtoreceiveyourletterofMay8.First

allowmetoextendmyheartycongratulationstoyouonyournewlifein

university.Fromnowonyouaretoenjoythecolorfulcollegelifeandyouare

soontofeelconfusedwiththetremendousdifferencebetweencollegelifeand

middleschoollife.AsasophomoreIthinkthatcollegelifeisfreerthanthat

ofmiddleschool.Thereforeyouhavetopayattentiontothesetwopoints.

Firsttherearemanyoptionalcoursesamongwhichyoucanchoosesome

importantcoursesaccordingtoyourinterest.Thismeansthatyouaremuch

freertolearnwhatyouwanttolearnwhichisquitedifferentfromtheway

youlearnthecoursesinmiddleschool.Moreoverthefreedomliesnotonlyin

theacademicstudiesbutalsoinyourpersonallives.Variouskindsofspecial

clubsandinterestgroupscanentitleyoutoenjoyenoughprivatespaceand

timeafterclass.Alltheseactivitieshelpusenrichoursparetimemorefreely.

Thereforecollegelifeprovidesuswithmorefreedominourstudyaswellas

privatelife.Itisveryimportanttoarrangeyourlifeproperly.Ihopebothof

youwillcherishthispreciousgoldenfouryearperiodinyourlife.Allmybest,

yoursDavidMay10,2005DearTom,I'mverygladtoreceiveyourletterof

May8.First,allowmetoextendmyheartycongratulationstoyouonyour

newlifeinuniversity.Fromnowon,youaretoenjoythecolorfulcollegelife,

andyouaresoontofeelconfusedwiththetremendousdifferencebetween

collegelifeandmiddleschoollife.Asasophomore,Ithinkthatcollegelife

isfreerthanthatofmiddleschool.Therefore,youhavetopayattentionto

thesetwopoints.First,therearemanyoptionalcoursesamongwhichyoucan

choosesomeimportantcoursesaccordingtoyourinterest.Thismeansthat

youaremuchfreertolearnwhatyouwanttolearn,whichisquitedifferent

fromthewayyoulearnthecoursesinmiddleschool.Moreover,thefreedom

liesnotonlyintheacademicstudiesbutalsoinyourpersonallives.Various

kindsofspecialclubsandinterestgroupscanentitleyoutoenjoyenough

privatespaceandtimeafterclass.Alltheseactivitieshelpusenrichourspare

timemorefreely.Therefore,collegelifeprovidesuswithmorefreedomin

ourstudyaswellasprivatelife.Itisveryimportanttoarrangeyourlife

properly.Ihopebothofyouwillcherishthispreciousgoldenfouryearperiod

inyourlife.Allmybest,yours,David

3.MyViewpointonUnemploymentofCollegeGraduatesWiththepolicyof

expandingrecruitmentofhighereducationandfiercecompetitionofjob-

huntingmarkettheunemploymentofcollegegraduationisbecomingthehot

issueMyViewpointonUnemploymentofCollegeGraduatesWiththepolicy

ofexpandingrecruitmentofhighereducationandfiercecompetitionofjob-

huntingmarket,theunemploymentofcollegegraduationisbecomingthehot

issue

4.1sLongHolidayNecessary?Ascompetitionintoday'ssocietybecomes

fiercersomepeopleregardlongholidayassomethingunaffordablebecause

workwillbepiledupduringtheirabsence.Butstillalotofcareerpursuers

goonenjoyingtheirvacationtime.Theythinkthathavingagoodrestduring

theholidayprovidesthemwithrenewedenergyandfreshoutlookoftheirjob.

PersonallyIagreewiththelatterview.HolidayisbeneficialtoourWorkin

manywaysandworkshouldnotpreventusfromenjoyingourlifeand

spendingqualitytimewithfriendsandfamily.Firstaftermonthsofworking

underpressureoneneedstorelaxhismindandbodytogetpreparedforthe

nextroundofwork.Wehumanbeingslikeaclockshouldperiodicallyrelax

ourselves.Secondtimeawayfromworkmaygiveoneachancetolookathis

workwithnewideasandfreshoutlookwhenbacktoitagain.Overworkmay

notonlyreduceworkefficiencybutalsohamperone'soriginalthinking.

Moreoverafterlongperiodofworkonemayfeelboredwiththedailyroutines

andloseinterestinthejob.Whenonenolongerappreciateshisownwork

howcanhecomeupwithgoodideasandproducegoodresults?Withregard

toitseffectsonourfamilyrelationshipandfriendshipholidayplaysabigrole

inprovidingussufficienttimeandgoodopportunityforfamilymembersand

friendstoshareprecioustimetogether.Ifwegoonlettingworkrobbingusof

thequalitytimespentwithourbelovedifweletworkcompletelytakecontrol

ofuswewilllosetoomanythingsessentialinourlife.Allinallweshould

notfallvictimstotherat-race.Inordertosurvivethecompetitioninorderto

liveacompletelifewehavetostrikeabalancebetweenworkandleisure.Is

LongHolidayNecessary?Ascompetitionintoday'ssocietybecomesfiercer,

somepeopleregardlongholidayassomethingunaffordablebecausework

willbepiledupduringtheirabsence.Butstillalotofcareerpursuersgoon

enjoyingtheirvacationtime.Theythinkthathavingagoodrestduringthe

holidayprovidesthemwithrenewedenergyandfreshoutlookoftheirjob.

PersonallyIagreewiththelatterview.HolidayisbeneficialtoourWorkin

manywaysandworkshouldnotpreventusfromenjoyingourlifeand

spendingqualitytimewithfriendsandfamily.First,aftermonthsofworking

underpressure,oneneedstorelaxhismindandbodytogetpreparedforthe

nextroundofwork.Wehumanbeings,likeaclock,shouldperiodicallyrelax

ourselves.Second,timeawayfromworkmaygiveoneachancetolookathis

workwithnewideasandfreshoutlookwhenbacktoitagain.Overworkmay

notonlyreduceworkefficiency,butalsohamperone'soriginalthinking.

Moreover,afterlongperiodofwork,onemayfeelboredwiththedaily

routinesandloseinterestinthejob.Whenonenolongerappreciateshisown

work,howcanhecomeupwithgoodideasandproducegoodresults?With

regardtoitseffectsonourfamilyrelationshipandfriendship,holidayplaysa

bigroleinprovidingussufficienttimeandgoodopportunityforfamily

membersandfriendstoshareprecioustimetogether.Ifwegoonlettingwork

robbingusofthequalitytimespentwithourbeloved,ifweletwork

completelytakecontrolofus,wewilllosetoomanythingsessentialinour

life.Allinall,weshouldnotfallvictimstotherat-race.Inordertosurvive

thecompetition,inordertoliveacompletelife,wehavetostrikeabalance

betweenworkandleisure.

5.ShouldForeignAbbreviationsBeBannedonTV?RecentlyCCTVbanned

theuseofborrowedEnglishabbreviationssuchasNBAWTOandCPIinall

itsprograms.Somepeopleapplaudthemovemaintainingthatithelps

preservethepurityoftheChineselanguage.Themediaisdeeplyengagedin

theongoingWesternizationofChineselanguage.Ifthephenomenonisnot

stoppedChinesewillbegraduallyreducedfromanindependentexpression

systemtoamixtureoflanguages.Othershowevershaketheirheads.Itisnot

persuasivetheysaythatthemediashyawayfromforeignabbreviationsto

preservethepurityoftheChineselanguageandculture.Afteralllanguages'

integrationisaverycomplicatedprocessandit'sirrationaltoimposeasimple

banoncertainwords.Besidestheuseofforeignabbreviationswon'tshake

thestatusofChineseasanembodimentofandthebasisofthe5000-year-old

Chineseculture.AsfarasIamconcernedthereisnoneedtobantheuseof

foreignabbreviationsonTV.Alanguageisgreatnotbecauseofitspuritybut

becauseofitstolerancetootherlanguages.Chineseissorichandbeautiful

becauseitconstantlyabsorbswordsabbreviationsandphrasesfromother

languages.It'stotallyunnecessarytofearaboutthedisappearanceofChinese

ifweallowEnglishtomixwithChinese.ShouldForeignAbbre