江蘇省南通市崇川區(qū)、通州區(qū)、如東縣聯(lián)考2022-2023學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期末英語試卷（含答案）

江蘇省南通市崇川區(qū)、通州區(qū)、如東縣聯(lián)考2022-2023學(xué)年九年

級上學(xué)期期末英語試卷（解析版）

一、單項(xiàng)選擇(本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)

1.(1分)The2022WinterOlympicsimpressedmealot,andmomentXuMengtaowon

thegoldmedalmovedmethemost.()

A.aB.anC.theD.不填

2.(1分)Learningisalife-longjourney,foritbringsusneweveryday.()

A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something

3.(1分)Ifyouwanttokeephealthy,goingtobedearlyandgettingupearlyishighly.

()

A.recommendedB.challenged

C.translatedD.influenced

4.(1分)Thechiefengineerannouncesthattheyanotherspacelabonthespacestation

soon.()

A.buildB.havebuilt

C.willbuildD.werebuilding

5.(1分)Perhapsaschooluniformcanhelpstudentspaytheirwhole_______toschoolwork.

()

A.choiceB.attentionC.decisionD.truth

6.(1分)We'llhaveapicnicintheparkthisSundaythereisaheavyrain.()

A.whetherB.unlessC.sinceD.because

7.(1分)Ifsuccessisagate,theroadthisgatemustbemadeupofdifficulties.()

A.pastB.throughC.towardsD.against

8.(1分)-Idon'tcarewhatKatethinks.

-Well,you_____.Hersuggestionsareofsomevalue.()

A.wouldB.shouldC.mightD.could

9.(1分)Chinesewomen'svolleyballteammembersworkedandwontheinternational

game.()

A.widelyB.closelyC.hardlyD.simply

10.（1分）-Coffeeormilk,Jeff?

-isOK.Icarelittleaboutit.（）

A.BothB.NoneC.E汕erD.Neither

11.（1分）*'Barkingdogsseldombite."Itmeansthatsomethingsmayseemdangerous,butthey

oftennottobedangerous.（）

A.turnoutB.lookoutC.turndownD.lookdown

12.（1分）--HaveyoueverbeentoSam'sClubinNantong?

--No.Althoughitforseveralyears,I'mfartoobusytogothere.（）

A.hasstartedB.hasopened

C.hasbeenopenedD.hasbeenopen

13.（1分）一Ithinktheplanisjustawasteoftime.

一Well,ifyoudon'tsupportit,.（）

A.sowilltheyB.sodothey

C.neitherwilltheyD.neitherdothey

14.（1分）SHENZHOU-14returnedtoEarthsuccessfully!Couldyoutellme?（）

A.inwhichcentreitwilllandon

B.whoenteredChinaSpaceStationthistime

C.whatwillitmeantothedevelopmentofChina

D.thatthreeastronautsenteredChinaSpaceStation

15.（1分）Mycarbrokedownonthewaytotheairport,soIrushedtherebytaxionlytofindmy

flighthadbeencancelled.WhatcanIsay?

A.Itneverrainsbutitpours.

B?Everydoghasitsday.

C.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.

D.Neverputallyoureggsinonebasket.

二、完形填空

16.（15分）Ourdeepestfearisnotthatwearenotgoodenough.Ourdeepestfearisourunbounded

（無限的）power."Itisnotourdarknessthatfrightenus,butourlight."Originallywrittenby

GabrielBo***

Oneofthemostcommonsocialfearsisthatwearenotgoodenough.Perhapsyoufeelyou

won'timpressothersbecausetheyaremoreconfident,(1)，orattractivethanyou.Such

thinkingiswrong.Thesecretofdoingwellis(2)yourselfasyouare.

WhenIwasastudent,Ikeptadiaryfilledwith(3)memories.Somewerepainful

memoriesfromchildhoodwhenIfelthurt,clouded,lonelyandunsafe.Ioften(4)

piecesofdreamsandpersonalfeelingsofangerandhateinmydiary.SometimesIalso(5)

someinterestingthingsIexperiencedinit.

Thenaterriblethinghappened.Whilehavingdinneronenight,1(6)Ihadleftmy

diaryinthecoatroomoutsidetheschooldininghall.I'mafraidthatsomebodymightreaditand

findoutthetruthaboutme,I(7)back,butitwasgone.

Weekspassed,andfinally1(8)hopeofeverfindingitagain.Amonthlater,Iwas

hangingupmyjacketinthesameplacewhenIsawmybrownworn(9)，justwhere

I'dleftit.NervouslyIreadthroughthepagesandfoundthata(10)personhadwritten

thefollowing,"Godblessyou.Pmalotlikeyou,onlyIdon'tkeepadiary,andFmthankfulto

knowthereareotherslikeme.Ihopeeverythinggoes(11)foryou."

Tearscameouttomyeyes.Ihad(12)thoughtthatanyonecouldknowmy

feelingsinmyheartandalso(13)thingsjustlikethewayIdid.

Nomatterwhatyouarelike,whetheryou'rerichorpoor,excellentor(14)，

therearepeoplelikeyou.(15)awayyourfearsofnotmeasuringup(達(dá)至ij),and

acceptyourselfasyouare.

(1)A.interestingB.politeC.excellentD.modem

(2)A.showingB.helpingC.protecting□.accepting

(3)A.niceB.sadC.personalD.simple

(4)A.introducedB.describedC.showed□.noticed

(5)A.recordedB.rememberedC.changed□.designed

(6)A.askedB.realizedC.doubted0.expected

(7)A.turnedB.calledC.lookedD.moved

(8)A.putupB.pickedupC.gaveupD.tookup

(9)A.bookB.diaryC.coatD.magazine

(10)A.warmB.humourousC.strangeD.quiet

(11)A.wellB.rightC.nearD.up

(12)A.everB.alsoC.stillD.never

(13)A.knowB.enjoyC.feelD.hate

(14)A.strongB.commonC.specialD.pretty

(15)A.PutB.BlowC.GiveD.Throw

四、閱讀理解

17.(6分)Zhangjiajiehasbecomeoneofthemostpopularattractiveplacesoftheworldbecause

ofthemovieAvatar.TheHallelujahMountainsinAvatarwastheheavenpillars(天柱)in

ZhangjiajieNationalForestPark.HerearethetopfivethingstodoandseeinZhangjiajie.

Ofcourse,theZhangjiajieNationalForestParkmustbeworthvisitinginZhangjiajie.ltis

theinspiration(靈感)forthefloatingmountainofAvatar.AndFilbetyoucanseewhy.Ridea

1,070-foot-tallglasslifttothetop,andyoucanseemorethan3,000pillow-like

formation(形態(tài))stickingoutoftheearth.AttherecentlyopenedtheZhangjiajieglassbridge,

youcanwalkacrosstheworld'slongestandthehighestglassbridgeorbungeejumpoffthe

bridgewhichisnowthehighestbungeejumpintheworld.Bungeejumpingisgoodforour

bodyandcanhelpyourelaxwhenyouareinabadmood.Butnoteveryonecandobungee

jumping.

InthenorthwestareaofZhangjiajie,you'llfindtheTianmenmountain.Youcanstartyour

wholejourneybytakingtheworld'sthelongestpassengercablecar.ltstretchesthelengthof7，

455metersandtheheightof1,279meters.YoucanalsovisittheTianmenCavebutbetter

knownas"Heaven'sGate".There'salsoacliffwalkandglassskywalkslrelchingalongtheside

ofthemountains.

TheBaofengLakeisintheshoreseavalleynationalreserve.Thewatersarefromrainfall,

themountainspringsandunderwaterstreams,whichiswhythatthelakestaysabrightgreen

coloryearroundandcalled"paradise(天堂)inthehumanworld”.Comehereandtakea

beautifulboattouroftheriverwhilelocalfolksingersgiveyouafunperformanceonthelake.

AlsopartoftheWuLingyuanScenicArea,theTianziMountainsareknownfortheir

amazingpeakswhichariseoneafteranother.Thisisknownas“thekingofthepeak

forest".HereyoucanalsolearnaboutXiangDakunwhomthemountainswerenamedafter.He

ledarevolution（革命）andavowedhimselfas"Tianzi'*,whichmeans"SunofHeaven''.Visitors

cantakeacablecartothetopofthemountainwhereyoucanenjoyafullviewoftheWu

LingyuanScenicArea.

Alsoknownasthewonderoftheworld'scaveandoneofthelargestcavernsinChina,

covers48hectares.Therearedrycaves,water-filledcaves,stalactites（鐘孚L石），stalagmites

（石筍），stonetheYellowDragonCaveblossoms,stormcurtains（簾狀物），stormbranches

（分支），stormcanals（水道）anmore.Theyhavebeencolorfullylittoshowtheirfeaturesand

alsomakesitaspectacular（壯觀的）scenetowatch.

（1）WhatcanyouseeinZhangjiajieNationalForestPark?

A.Someamazingfloatingmountains.

B.Someformationsstickingintotheclouds.

C.AfullviewoftheWuLingyuanScenicarea.

D.Theworld'slongestandhigheststonebridge.

（2）Themeaningoftheunderlinedword'Stretching'*is.

A.continuingaperiodoftime

B.spreadingoveranareaofland

C.pullingsomethingtobelonger

□.puttingoutanarmtoreachsomething

（3）Wecanknowfromthepassagethat.

A.theTianziMountainsarenamedafteraleaderofarevolution

B.theworld'slongestpassengercablecarisabout1,279metreslong

C.theYellowDragonCaveisconsideredasthelargestcaveinChina

D.it'spossibleforustoreachtheHeavenfromtheTianmenMountain

18.（8分）Aswewalkthe"pathoflife",wemaysometimeswishtobealonewithourown

thoughts,forquietmomentsofreflection（反省）canleadtopersonalimprovement.However,

whenwewanttobealone,wemustbecarefulthatwedonotalwaysjumpintoourown

world.Sociallifeisalsoimportanttoallofus.

Asweliveinsocialgroups,therearemanybenefitsoffriendshipthatwecan

enjoy.Generallyspeaking,closefriendshipshavethree"fruits"：theymaycomforttheheart,

advisetheheadandhelpusachievethegoalswesetforourselves.Throughfriendship?wecan

becomehappier,wiserandmoresatisfiedhumans.

Thefirstfruitoffriendshipisthepeacethatcomesfromsharingwithfriendsourjoy,

sadness,successandfailure.Here,friendshiphasadoubleadvantage-happinesstakesona

greatermeaningandatroublesharedbecomesatroublehalved!Naturally,thiskindof

opennessresultsfromaclosefriendship.Weknowthatourfriendswillbothrespectour

feelingsandtreasurethesemomentsofcloseness.

Thesecondfruitoffriendshipisthebetterunderstandingandjudgement(評判)thatmay

beachievedthroughconversationswithwell-meaningandwisefriends.Weoftenfinditeasier

torecognizeotherpeople'sweaknessesthanourown.Asaresult,ifweareguidedonlybyour

ownfeelings,ourjudgementsmightbeone-sided.Ontheotherhand,ourfriendsarebetter

abletoofferadviceonimportantdecisionsthatweallhavetomake.Thishelpsmakeour

thoughtsclearerandbringsusamorethorough(徹底的)understandingofourproblems.

Thethirdfruitoffriendshipisthehelpthatafriendmayofferinmanydifferent

ways.Sometimesafriendisevenknownasour"secondself*.Therearesomanythingsinlife

thatcanonlybeachievedwiththehelpoffriends.Friendsmayhavemanydifferentideasand

skills.

Finally,itshouldbepointedoutthatenjoyingthecompanyofacrowdisnotthesameas

beingwithfriends.Friendsshouldbecarefullychosenandrelationshipscarefullydeveloped.In

thisway,wecanbetterwalkthe“pathoflife"withthecomfort,adviceandhelpfromour

trustedfriends.

(1)Accordingtothepassage,closefriendshipshavealotof"fruits1'2EXCEPT.

A.makingourheartspeaceful

B.achievingourgoalswithfriends'help

C.guidingourownfeelingseasily

□.understandingourproblemsbetter

(2)Wecanachievebetterunderstandingbytalkingwithwisefriendsbecause.

A.itismoredifficulttorealizeotherpeople'sweaknessesthanourselves

B.ourjudgementswon'tbeone-sidedifweareguidedonlybyourfeelings

C.ourfriendsareabletoofferbetteradviceonourimportantdecisions

D.itgivesusachancetocompletelyunderstandourfriends*problems

(3)Whichshowsthebeststructureofthepassage?

(4)Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.WalkingthePathofLife

B.UnderstandingofFriendship

C.AdviceonMakingFriends

□.ImprovementsofSocialLife

19.(8分)Tosaveendangeredarcticwolves(北極狼)，theBeijing-basedSinogene

BiotechnologyCompanycooperatedwithHarbinPolarlandoncloning（克?。﹖hearctic

wolf.Asaresult,aftertwoyearsofhardefforts,thearcticwolfwasclonedsuccessfully.ltis

thefirstcaseofitskindintheworld.

BornonJune10,2022,thewolf,namedMaya,isenergeticandinverygoodhealth.Her

donor（供體）cellcamefromawildfemalearcticwolffromCanada.However,heroocyte（卵

母細(xì)胞）wasfromafemaledog,andhersurrogatemother（代孕母體）wasabeagle.The

scientistchoseadogasMaya'ssurrogatebecausetheyaresimilaringenes（基因），andit's

moreeasilytosucceedthroughcloningtechnology.

"Thisisournewtryandithasbeenadevelopmentinprotectingandproducingwildand

endangeredanimals.ThebirthofMayaisaneventforthedevelopmentofcloningtechnology

andisofgreatvaluetobiodiversity（生物多樣性），theprotectionofwildlife,andthe

restoration（恢復(fù)）ofendangeredanimalsintheworld,MMiJidong,thecompany*sgeneral

manager,said.

Cloningtechnologyisabreedingmethoddifferentfromnaturalreproduction（繁

殖）.Somegaveopinionsabouttheclonedarcticwolf.SunQuanhui,ascientistfromtheWorld

AnimalProtectionorganization,saidthatcloningtechnologyisstillintheexploratorystageof

research,andtherearemanytechnicalandethical（倫理）problemsthatneedtobetreated

properly.Sunbelievedcloningshouldbeconsideredonlyfbrendangeredwildanimalswhose

speciesareextinct,orwhosecaptivepopulations（圈養(yǎng)種群）areverylimited.

Mayanowliveswithhersurrogatemotherinalab,andlatershewillbesenttotheHarbin

Polarlandanddisplayedtothepublic.Mayawouldlivebyherselfintheparkatfirstbecause

shemaynotbeabletofitfororiginalarcticwolfgroups.However,itisreportedthatthe

technologyofcloningarcticwolveshasgainedstrongvalueinitsapplication,andanother

maleclonedarcticwolfwillcomeintothisworldinthenearfuture.

（1）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutMayaaccordingtothepassage?

A.ShewasborninCanada.

B.Sheisingoodcondition.

C.SheisthefirstclonedanimalinChina.

D.Shesharessimilarlivinghabitswithdogs.

(2)Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Thedevelopmentofcloningtechnology.

B.Thedifficultiesofmaintainingbiodiversity.

C.Scientists'effortstoprotectendangeredanimals.

D.Theimportanceofthebirthoftheclonedarcticwolf.

(3)WhatisSunQuanhui'sideatowardscloningtechnology?

A.Careful.

B.Confident.

C.Proud.

D.Improper.

(4)Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.Mayawastrainedtolivewithwolfgroupsinthelab.

B.Anothermalearcticwolfisexpectedtobebornsoon.

C.MayaispopularwithmanyvisitorstotheHarbinPolarland.

D.Cloningtechnologywillbeusedintheprotectionoftheanimal.

20.(8分)Thenextday,TomandHuckleberrytalkedaboutwhathadhappened.Theywantedto

getthemoneyhiddenbyInjunJoeandhisfriend.Butwherewasit?TheyrememberedInjun

Joehadsaid"NumberTwo."Theythoughtthismustbethenumberoftheroominthehotel

wherethedeafanddumbSpaniard,whowasreallyInjunJoe,wasstaying.

Theydecidedtotryandgetintohisroomandtakethemoney.Theroomhadadoorthatis

ledtothestreetbehindthehotel.Whentheygotthere,theydiscoveredtheadoorwasnot

locked.Tomopenedit.HesawInjunJoeasleeponthefloorandranawayasfastashecould.

"Didyouseetheboxmoney?"askedHuckleberry.

"Ididn'tlookforit!IsawInjunJoeandIran!"

Theymadeanewplan.Huckleberrywouldwatchthedooreverynight.IfhesawInjunJoe

goout,hewouldgetTomandtheywouldlookintheroomfortheboxofmoney.

Thenightcameagain.Huckleberrywasisstillwatchingthedoorofnumbertwo.Heheard

thedooropen,andtwomencameout.Oneofthemwascarryingabox.Heshouldhavecalled

Tom,buthavedecidedtofollowthemeninstead.Theywentintotheforestandtowardthe

housewhereWidowDouglaslived.

HuckleberryheardInjunJoeexplainthathewantedrevenge(復(fù)仇)onthewidowbecause

hehatedherdeadhusband.Hetoldhisfriendthathewasnotgoingtokillher.Hejustwantedto

hurther.Hisfrienddidnotlikeit.Hewantedtoleave.InjunJoewouldnotleave.Therewasa

lightinthewindowofthewidow'shouseandthetwomendecidedtowaituntilshewentto

bed.Huckleberryranofftothenearesthouse,wheretheWelshmanlivedwithhistwogrown

sons.HetoldthemthemanwhowantedtohurtWidowDouglas,buthedidn'ttellthemitwas

InjunJoebecausehewasworriedthatInjunJoewantedtotakerevengeagainsthim.The

Welshmanandhissonwentintotheforest.Huckleberryfollowedthem.Whenheheardthemen

shouting,heranawayasfastashislegscouldcarryhim.

Earlyinthemorning,hewentbacktotheWelshman'shouse.TheWelshmanhadgone

afterthetwomen,buttheyescaped.Huckleberrytoldthemthatoneofthemenwasthedeaf

anddumbSpaniard.TheWelshmansenthissontotellthesheriff.ThenHuckleberrytoldhim

whatthedeafanddumbSpaniardhadsaidaboutthewidow.

"Whydidhesaythat?”

Huckleberryrealizedhehadmadeamistake.HehadtotelltheWelshmanthatitwasreally

InjunJoe.

"Pleasedon*ttellanybodythatItoldyou."hesaid.

WidowDouglasandsomefriendscametothanktheWelshmanforgoingafterthebad

menaway.TheWelshmantoldthemthatsomebodyhadledhimtothebadmen,buthewould

notsaywhoitwas.

(1)Theunderlinedword"it"referstoaccordingtothepassage.

A.killingthewidow

B.takingrevengeonthewidow

C.leavingtheforest

D.takingawaythemoney

(2)Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderaccordingtothestory?

a.Huckleberryranawayfromtheforest.

b.HuckleberrywenttotheWelshmanforhelp.

c.HuckleberryandTomwenttothehotelInjunJoestayedin.

d.Huckleberryfollowedthetwobadmentothewidow'shouse.

e.HuckleberrytoldtheWelshmanthatoneofthebadmenwasInjunJoe.

A.c-a-b-d-e

B.a-c-d-b-e

C.c-d-b-a-e

D.c-d-a-b-e

（3）TheWelshmandidn'ttellothersthatitwasHuckleberrywholedhimtothebadmen

because.

A.TomSawyeraskedhimtokeepasecretforhim

B.HuckleberrywasafraidofbeingtakenrevengeonbyInjunJoe

C.Huckleberrywassomodestthathedidn'twanttogetpraised

D.hedidn'tthinkitwasnecessarytogivethankstoHuckleberry

（4）Thepassagemainlytellsus.

A.howTomandHuckleberrymanagedtofindthetreasure

B.howInjunJoetookrevengeonthepeopleatSt.Peterburg

C.howHuckleberryhelpedsaveWidowDouglassuccessfully

D.howHuckleberryhelpedcatchthetwobadmensuccessfully

五、詞匯（本題共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

21.（1分）Youcan'tmakemuch（進(jìn)步）instudywithoutmanagingyourtime

well.

22.（1分）Let*skeepdiariesto（t己錄）everylittlethinginourcolorfullife.

23.（1分）Thepolicecan't（thinkorbelievethatsth.istrueorpossiblebased

onwhatyouknow）whatshemakesalivingon.

24.（1分）Parentsshould（makesomethingworkthewayyouwant）whattheir

kidswatchontelevision.

25.（1分）Thedoctor'sadviceonkeepinghealthyisvaluable,soitistaking.

六、請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使句子通順。

26.（5分）

last；safe；ninety；it；simple

(1)Grandpaisinhis,buthe'sstillactivetolearnnewthings.

(2)Cheerup!Itdoesn'tmatterwhowinsbecauseplayingtennisisgreat

fun.

(3)Tomstudiedtwoforeignlanguagesfbrpleasure.

(4)Foryourown，youshouldn'tgooutalonelateatnight.

(5)Noradevelopedseveralfriendshipsatcollege.

七、請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動詞，并用其適當(dāng)時態(tài)填空，使句子通順。

27.(5分)

notmiss；mention；lead；attend；help

(1)DavidknowswhereIlive.Imyaddresstohim.

(2)MessiArgentina(阿根廷)totheirfirstWorldCupvictoryinthefinalVS

France.

(3)Ineverywintervacation,LilyaDIYcourse.

(4)--Whydidn'tyoureplytomyWeChat?

--Sorry.Imyfatherfixthebicycle.

(5)Let'sbeginwherewestoppedyesterdaysothatweanypoint.

八、短文填空

28.(10分)Sometimespeoplecomeintoyourlifeandyouknowthattheyaretheretoteachyoua

lesson,ortohelpyouunderstandwhoyouareorwhoyouwanttobecome.

Youneverknowthese(Dpwhomaybeaclassmate,aneighbourora

friend-butwhenyoulockyoureyesonthem,youknowatthatverymomenttheywill(2)

iyourlifeinsomeways.

Sometimes(3)tthathappentoyoumayseemunpleasant,painful,or

worriedatfirst.Butinanotherway,youfindthatwithoutgettingover(克服)thosedifficulties,

youwouldhave(4)nrealizedyourability,strengthorwillpower(意志力).

Thepeopleyoumeetandthesuccessyougethelpto(5)swhoyouareand

whoyoubecome.Eventhe(6)texperiencescanbelearnedfrom.Infact,they

aresometimesthemost(7)iones.

Ifsomeonelovesyou,givelovebacktotheminthewayyoucan,notonlybecausethey

loveyou，butbecausetheyareteachingyoutoloveandhowtoopenyour（8）h

andeyestothings.Ifsomeonehurtsyou,orbreaksyourheart,forgive（原諒）them,forthey

havehelpedyoulearnabouttrustandtheimportanceofbeingcarefulofpeople（9）

a.

Youmustbelievethatself-confidenceisnecessarytoaperson.Ifyou'renotconfident,it

willbehardfor（10）otobelieveinyou.

Learnalessoninlifeeachdayyoulive!

九、閱讀與回答問題

29.（10分）Theworld'sanimalpopulations（種1群）haveareducedbymorethantwothirdssince

1970,accordingtorecentresearchfromtheWorldWildlifeFund（WWF）.

TheLondongroupprovidedinfonnationon32,000wildlifepopulationswhichincluded

morethan5,000species.Theresearchers（研究人員）foundthatgroupsizeshadgonedownby

69percentinaverage（平均）.Theysaidthelossofforests,humandevelopmentofthe

environment,pollution,andclimatechangeweregreatcausesoftheloss.Land-usechangeis

stillthemostdangeroustowildlife.However,theresearchersadded,"Ifwecannotlimit

wanningto1.5℃,climatechangewaslikelytobecomethemaincauseofbiodiversitylossin

thecomingyears.

WildlifepopulationsinLatinAmericanandtheCaribbeanSeaareaweregreatly

influenced.Thestudyshoweda94percentdropinthoseareasinover50years.Wildlife

populationsinriverandlakehabitats（棲息地）wentdownthemost.Freshwaterpopulations

havegonedownbyanaverageof83percentsince1970.Forexample,onepopulationofpink

riverdolphinsintheAmazonRiverareaofBrazilfellby65percentbetween1994and2016.

Thefindingsareawarningofalargersystemproblem.Ifthenumberofonespecies（物

種）goesdown,therewillbeabadinfluenceonothers.Thesituationwillmaketheecosystem

（生態(tài)系統(tǒng)）worse.Humansdependonaproperclimate,suitableweatherconditions,better

farmlandandfisheries（漁業(yè)）todevelop.However,nowtheproblemsareseriousenoughto

threaten（威脅）manysystemstolastnormally.

Ourfuturedependsonpreventingthelossofnature,justasitdependsontheclimate

change.Everyone,fromoneselftocompaniesandtogovernments,shouldplayanimportant

roletoimprovethesituation.Ifnothingisdone,thenumbersofthewildanimalswillbesmaller

andevennoneleft.Andatlast,theproblemwillthreatentheecosystemsonwhichwedepend.

(1)Whatisthemostdangeroustowildlifepopulationsnow?

(2)Whywilltheecosystembeworse?

(3)Whatdoesthewritertellustodoaccordingtothepassage?

(4)Howdoesthewriterexplainthefallingoffreshwaterwildlife?

(5)Whatshouldwedosincetheenvironmentwillmaketheecosystemworse?(請自擬一

句話作答)

十、書面表達(dá)（本題滿分25分）

30.（25分）你的英國筆友Tommy對中國文化非常感興趣，你邀請他來你的家鄉(xiāng)過了一個

中國年。請仔細(xì)讀圖，寫一篇英語短文，介紹你們在過年期間的活動、Tommy的收獲以

及你的感想。

TheSpringFestivalTripTraditionalartshow

Newyearpaintingofrabbits

Chinesepapercuttings

WhatdoesTommythinkofthetraditionalChineseart?

NewYear*sConcert

Musictypes

Musicalinstruments

WhydoesTommylikeChineseclassicalmusic?

AmazingChina

A90-minutedocumentary

About

HowdoesTommyfeelafterwatchingthedocumentary?

1）詞數(shù)90左右，短文的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；

2）請將思維導(dǎo)圖中所示內(nèi)容表達(dá)完整，句式規(guī)范，字跡工整；

3）可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使條理清晰，內(nèi)容完整，意思連貫；

4）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名與校名。

TheSpringFestival

Trip

EveverygladthatmydearfriendTommycametospendaspecialspringfestivalwithus

thisyear.IorganizedmanyactivitiesfbrhimtoenjoytheChinesenewyear.

參考答案與試題解析

一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

1.（1分）The2022WinterOlympicsimpressedmealot,andmomentXuMengtaowon

thegoldmedalmovedmethemost.（）

A.aB.anC.theD.不填

【分析】2022年冬奧會給我留下了深刻的印象，徐夢桃贏得金牌的那一刻讓我最感動

【解答】冠詞分為定冠詞the,不定冠詞a/an和零冠詞，th