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2022年吉林省長春市【中考】英語真題【無答案】2022年吉林省長春市【中考】英語真題【無答案】2022年吉林省長春市【中考】英語真題【無答案】2022年長春市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語一、基礎(chǔ)知識(共15分)Ⅰ.單項選擇。(15分)從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。1.Ilikereadingbooksinthe________.It’squiet.A.shop B.street C.library D.cinema2.Cindy’sdreamistobecome________artist.Shebelievesitcancometrue.A.a B.an C.the D./3.Thegirlisreallyclever.She________speaktwoforeignlanguages.A.can B.mustn’t C.can’t D.need4.ZhaoChenran________ofallthestudentsatthesportsmeeting.A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.lessfast5.It’scoldoutside.Youshould________yoursweater.A.putup B.puton C.putoff D.putdown6.Johnandhisbrotherare________friendlyandliketohelpothers.A.none B.all C.neither D.both7.________heavytraffic,pleasegetupandsetoutearly.A.Toavoid B.Avoid C.Avoiding D.Avoided8.LiYan________tothewelcomepartyyesterday.A.invites B.isinvited C.wasinvited D.willinvite9.There________asignonthewall.Itsaysyoumustn’tsmokehere.A.is B.are C.was D.were10.—Tina,IlikeyourT-shirt.________isit?—It’s80yuan.ItismadeinChina.A.Howfar B.Howlong C.Howoften D.Howmuch11.Don’tthrowrubbisheverywhere,________ourenvironmentwillgetworse.A.but B.so C.and D.or12.________valuablegiftitis!Itremindsmeofmychildhood.A.What B.Whata C.Whatan D.How13.—Mr.Li,couldyoupleasetellme________?—Sure.Weusuallyeatmooncakesandgettogether.A.howyoucelebratetheMid-AutumnFestivalB.howdoyoucelebratetheMid-AutumnFestivalC.whenyoucelebratetheMid-AutumnFestivalD.whendoyoucelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival14.Ididn’tunderstandmymom’slove________wehadalongtalk.A.until B.if C.since D.because15.—Doyouliketravellingbytrainorbyplane?—________.BecauseIlovetoseefarmsandanimalsalongtheway.A.Yes,Ido B.No,Idon’t C.Bytrain D.Byplane二、交際運用(共5分)Ⅱ.補(bǔ)全對話(共5分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,運用所給的句子選項補(bǔ)全對話。選項中有一項是多余的。WangFei:Hello,LiuMing!DidyouwatchtheCCTVnewsthismorning?LiuMing:No,Ididn’t.____16____WangFei:Yes,therewas.ShenzhouXIVwaslaunched(發(fā)射)successfully.LiuMing:Oh,Imissedwatchingit.Whatapity!WangFei:Threeastronautsweresentintospace,andoneofthemisawoman.LiuMing:Really?____17____WangFei:SheisLiuYang.Thisisthesecondtimethatshehasbeensentintospace.LiuMing:____18____WangFei:In2012.Shemadehistory.LiuMing:Soundsamazing!Howdidshebecomeanastronaut?WangFei:____19____LiuMing:Sheissoexcellent.Youreallyknowaboutherwell.WangFei:Ofcourse,Ido.Sheisaheroine(女英雄)inmyheart.LiuMing:____20____WangFei:RightWeChinesetakeprideinher.A.Whoisshe?B.Istarttoadmireher,too.C.Wasthereanythingspecial?D.Wheredidsheachieveherdream?E.Whendidshegointospaceforthefirsttime?F.Bytryingherbesttopasshundredsoftestsandputtinginmucheffort.三、閱讀(共45分)Ⅲ.完形填空。(15分)閱讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Itwaswinter.EverythinginHappyValleywas____21____withsnow.Kidslivingnearbyweremakingasnowmaninthepark.Juliabroughtherdad’shatforthesnowman.Lauragottwoshinylittlestonesfortheeyes.Peterfoundtwo____22____tobethearms.Robertusedacarrottobethenose.TheSmithbrothersmadetwosnowballsto____23____theheadandbody.Withtheteamworkofallthekids,acutesnowmanappeared.Juliasaidthesnowmanshouldbegivenaname.Thekidscouldn’tdecideonagoodone,foreveryonewantedtomakethedecision.“Imustbe____24____togivehimaname.Withoutmycarrot,thesnowmanwouldn’thaveanose,”shoutedRobert.“WithoutthesticksIpicked,thesnowmanwouldhavenoarms.Inthatcase,how____25____hewouldlookthen,”arguedPeter.Soontheargumentsturnedintoabig____26____.Thekidswalkedaway____27____withwhattheyhadbrought.Thesnowmanwasnothingbutaterriblememory.Dayspassed,andlaughterwas____28____heardintheparkofHappyValley.Thekidswerebeginningtoget____29____andlonely.Theparentsbeganworrying.Whatcouldbringthekidstogetheragain?Thentheymetandhadaplan.Thenextday,allthekidsgota____30____,tellingthemtherewassomethingspecialatthepark.They____31____toseewhatitwas,buttheydidn’ttalktoeachotheronthewaybecauseofthe____32____.Whentheyarrived,thekidsfoundanoteonthesnowmanwhichread,“Dearkids,myheart____33____whenHappyValleyisn’twhatitusedtobe.AlthoughI’msadandhavenoname,Iwouldratherseemyhappykids.”Thenotemelted(融化)theiceinallkids’hearts.Theyfelt____34____becauseofwhattheyhaddoneandbegantofinishthesnowmantogether.Finally,amuchcutersnowman____35____there.Theyallagreedtocallhim“Mr.Warmheart”thoughhewasmadeofsnow.HappyValleygotcheerfullaughterback.21.A.covered B.crowded C.filled D.provided22.A.bottles B.pencils C.brushes D.sticks23.A.form B.invent C.move D.take24.A.taught B.allowed C.treated D.introduced25.A.ugly B.strong C.tall D.heavy26.A.secret B.meeting C.fight D.pleasure27.A.patiently B.wisely C.actively D.angrily28.A.always B.often C.never D.sometimes29.A.relaxed B.bored C.excited D.surprised30A.change B.message C.reason D.question31.A.rushed B.refused C.failed D.forgot32.A.parent B.villager C.brother D.snowman33.A.hurts B.cheers C.flies D.opens34.A.proud B.warm C.sorry D.thankful35.A.walked B.stood C.dropped D.travelledⅣ.閱讀理解。(30分)(A)Inordertoprovidenicerservicefortheresidents(居民),XingfuCommunitymadesurveysamong800residentswholivedhere.Thesurveysweremainlyabouttheresidents’favoritecommunityactivities.Ittookthestafflotsoftimeandefforttomakethesurveys.Theresidentsweresurveyedinfourways:talkingonthephone,answeringquestionsonline,communicatingfacetofaceandsendingletterstothecommunity.Mostoftheresidentsweresurveyedbyansweringquestionsonline.Herearethediagrams(圖表)showingtheresults.Afterthetwosurveysaboveandothersurveys,thestaffofXingfuCommunityimprovedtheservicethattheresidentswerenotsatisfiedwith.Theyalsoprovidedmorekindsofactivitiesfortheresidents.根據(jù)短文和圖表內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。36.Mostoftheresidentsweresurveyedby________.A.talkingonthephone B.answeringquestionsonlineC.communicatingfacetoface D.sendingletterstothecommunity37About________oftheresidentsinthesurveylikecommunityactivities.A.18% B.21% C.29% D.61%38.Theresidentsinthesurveylike________most.A.dancing B.reading C.kids’showtime D.parentsclass39.TheresidentsinXingfuCommunity________.A.makesomeothersurveys B.canchoosedifferentactivitiesC.providenicerservicethemselves D.thinkbadlyofthecommunityactivities40.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthestaffinXingfuCommunityare________.A.polite B.careless C.hard-working D.independent(B)Asweallknow,freshflowerscanmakearoomlookandsmellgood.Theyalsohavesomemagicpower.Martinlayinhospitalforweeksafterfallingfromabuildingin2011.Hefacedalotofsurgeries(手術(shù))andbeganlosinghope.Martin’sfriendsandfamilymemberscametovisithim.Theybroughthimfreshflowerseachday.Thensomethingwonderfulhappened.Martin’sconditionstartedtoimprove,andhelookedtowardsthefuturewithmorehope.Martinsoonrealizedthatotherpatientsaroundhimweren’treceivingthesamekindofemotional(情感上的)support.Thisinspiredhimtogofromroomtoroom,givingawayhisflowerstothem.Theresultswereamazing.Hewatchedpeople’smiseryturnintohappiness.Afterleavingthehospital,Martincouldn’tforgetthepowerofhisflowers.Sixmonthslater,tohelpmorepeople,hestartedaprojectcalledtheSimpleSunflowerProject.Hecollectedusedflowersfromsomeeventslikeweddings(婚禮)andthentheflowersweregiventopeopleinhospitalsandtheoldpeople’shomes.Inthefirstyear,theprojectservednomorethan100people.Butinthefollowing10years,itgaveawayflowerstonearly30,000people.Manystudieshavefoundthatfreshflowersaswellasplantsaregoodforpeople’shealth.Totesttheresult,theUniversityofTennesseeMedicalCenterdidastudyontheSimpleSunflowerProject.Almost95%ofthepatientswhohadreceivedflowershadanimprovementintheiremotionalcondition.Whenstayinginhospital,peoplefeltnotascomfortableasathome,buttheSimpleSunflowerProjecthelpedtheminsomeways.Flowerscouldmakethemlessstressedandlesspainful.Patientswithflowershadshorterhospitalstaysaswell.Flowersmakeagreatdifference.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。41.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingfacts?①Martinfellfromabuilding.②MartinstartedtheSimpleSunflowerProject.③Martinwentfromroomtoroomgivingawayhisflowers.④Martinreceivedflowerseachdayfromhisfriendsandfamilymembers.A.①④③② B.①④②③ C.④②①③ D.④③①②42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“misery”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Surprise. B.Doubt. C.Shame. D.Sadness.43.WhydidMartinstarttheSimpleSunflowerProject?A.Tocatchpeople’seyes. B.Tohelpmorepeople.C.Tocollectusedflowers. D.Toshowhisfavoriteflowers.44.WhichadvantageofflowersisNOTmentionedinParagraph5?A.Flowersmakepatientslesspainful.B.Flowersmakepatientslessstressed.C.Patientswithflowerscanstayawake.D.Patientswithflowershaveshorterhospitalstays.45.Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.FlowerPower B.ASuccessfulStudyC.FlowersandPlants D.Martin’sExperienceinHospital(C)Haveyoueverriddenabikeinthesun?Itmightmakeyoufeelalittlehot.However,ridingonacyclepath(騎行小路)inasunnyareacouldbefun.InthetownofKrommenie,youcanfindaspecialcyclepaththatcancreateenergybyusingthesun.This70-meter-longcyclepathwasbuiltwithsolarpanels(太陽能板)intoit.Thesepanelstakeinlightfromthesun’srays.Thentheyusethelighttocreateelectricity,whichcanpowerstreetlights.Theelectricitycanalsogostraightintotheelectricalgrid(電網(wǎng))toofferelectricityfordailyuse.Inthefirstyear,thisshortpathwascreatingenoughenergytopoweronehouseforawholeyear!Thiskindofpathhasn’tbeenwidelybuiltbecausescientistsarestilldoingresearchtotestthesafetyofit.Theymustmakesurethepathisstrongenoughforcars,busesandeventruckstodriveoverit.Theymustalsomakesurethepathisn’ttoosmoothbecausebeingtoosmoothcouldbealittledangerous.Bikeridersmayfalleasilywhileridingonit.InanothertowncalledEindhoven,youcanalsofindacyclepathwhichusessolarenergytomakeart.It’sabout1kilometerlong.Thepathopenedin2014.Itismadeupofthousandsoftinylights.Thelightstakeinthesunduringthedayandshinebrightatnightlikestars.Theselightscometogetherlikeabeautifulpicture.Everyyear,manytouristsvisititandtakephotosthere.It’sfantasticandcreativetousethesun.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷句子正(T)、誤(F)。46.Thesolarpanelswerebuiltintothe70-meter-longcyclepath.47.Thecyclepathcanpowerstreetlightsforawholeyear.48.Bikeridersmayfalleasilyifthecyclepathistoosmooth.49.Thetwocyclepathsinthearticlewerebuilttomakeart.50.ManytouristscometoEindhoventodrawpicturesonthecyclepath.(D)Althoughpeoplearealwaysbusywiththeirworkorstudy,theyarestillmakingtimetodosports.Haveyouwonderedwhy?Theanswerisclear.Doingsportsbringsmanyadvantages.____51____Sportshaveagoodinfluenceonhealth.Studiesshowmorningexercisecanmakepeoplemoreawakeandready.Thentheycandealwithwhateverisaheadfortheday.____52____Byburningfat,peoplearelesslikelytogetill.30minutesofquickwalkingover5dayscouldhelppeoplesleepeasilyandfeelmoreenergetic.____53____Nowadaysmoreandmorepeoplechoosetoplay“greensports”.Theytakeawalkinthepark,runinthecountrysideorhikeinthemountains.____54____Onlyapairofcomfortableshoesisenough.Simpleandconvenient,theycangetawayfromthebusycitylifeandenjoynature.Sportsdevelopsportsmanship(運動精神).Goodsportsmanshipincludessmallactionsassimpleasshakinghandswithothercompetitorsbeforeagame,oradmiringgoodperformancesmadebyothers.Acceptingbadvoicesbravelyisalsopartofsportsmanship.____55____That’swhymoreandmoreparentswouldlikethekidstostartdoingsports.閱讀短文,把A~E五個句子填入文中空缺處,使短文內(nèi)容完整。A.Herearesomeofthem.B.Thespiritisvaluabletokids.C.Itcanalsohelptokeepburningfat.D.Peopledon’tneedtospendtoomuchmoney.E.Sportsprovidechancestogetclosetonature.(E)Someoneoncetoldme,“Seniorhighschoollifewillbeajourneyfullofchallengesandhope.”Atthattime,Ididn’tunderstandwhathemeant.However,myfirstdayatseniorhighschoolmademerealizethemeaningofhiswords.MyseniorhighschoollifebeganonAugust26th.Iwokeupearlyandsteppedintomyhighschool.TheminuteIsawtheclasslistonthewall,Ifoundzerooldclassmatesorfriendsinmyclass!None!WhenIenteredtheclassroom,Isawamiddle-agedman.“Welcometomyclass!I’myourteacher,”hesaid.Aftereverybodywasseated,eachofusmadeashortself-introduction.Thenmyteacherannouncedthatweweregoingtomakeanimportantdecisiononourseniorhighschoollife—tochoosethecoursesfromallthesubjectsatschool.“Thiswillhavealottodowithyourfuture.Theschooladviserwillhelpyouchoosethesuitableones.Youstillhaveseveraldaystothinkaboutitorhaveatalkaboutitwithyourparents!”saidmyteacher.“Highschoollifehasstarted,andyoushouldberesponsibleforyourdecisions.”Intheevening,Isatinthelivingroomsilently.Dadaskedmetosharethedaywithhim.Afterhearingmywords,Dadtouchedmesoftlyandsaid,“Differentthingshappenineveryperiodofourlife.Andtheyallcomewithhope.Youcouldmakethefirstmovetomakenewfriends.What’smore,youcouldjoindifferentclubsatseniorhigh.Asforchoosingcourses,isn’titagoodthing?Youcouldchoosetheonesyoulikeandtheonesthatyouaregoodat.Comeon,myboy!”Istarttolookforwardtomychallengingandhopefulhighschoollife.IbelieveIcanmakeit.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題。56Whendidthewriter’sseniorhighschoollifebegin?______________________________________________________57.Whowasthemiddle-agedmanintheclassroom?______________________________________________________58.Whatwastheimportantdecisionthestudentsweregoingtomake?______________________________________________________59.Wheredidthewritersharethedaywithhisfatherintheevening?______________________________________________________60.Whatwillthewriter’sfollowingseniorhighschoollifebelike?______________________________________________________四、語言運用(共10分)V.短文填空。(10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ZhangLei,afifteen-year-oldboy,isananimallover.Hesavedanelephantthatwas____61____greatdanger.OnMarch13th,2020,ZhangLeiheardababyelephantlost____62____(it)motherandthelivingplace.Hewantedtosavethepooranimal.ZhangLeiusedhispocketmoneytohelpit.Later,theelephantwassenttoalocalzoo.Thezoocouldgiveitamuch____63____(good)placetoliveinthanbefore.Look!WhatisZhangLeidoingnow?He____64____(play)withtheelephantinthezoo.Everyweekend,ZhangLeiandhisfriendsvisitand____65____careoftheelephant.Itgrowsuphealthilythere.ZhangLeialsoenjoys____66____(spend)timewithotheranimals.Hedecidestohelpmoreanimals.Treesaresometimescutdownbypeople____67____wanttomakemoney,soanimalslosetheirhomes.ZhangLeihopestostopthis.Manychildrenhavethesameidea.Theyexpecttojoinhim____68____(quick).“Protectinganimalsneedsmany____69____(volunteer).I’llalwaysbeoneofthem,”saidZhangLei.“
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