2022年浙江省杭州市淳安縣職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語摸底試卷含解析

2022年浙江省杭州市淳安縣職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hishumorwas____makeeveryoneburstintolaughter.A.soasto

B.suchasto

C.suchthat

D.sothat參考答案：B2.Astheworld’spopulationcontinuestogrow,the______offoodbecomesmoreandmoreofaconcern.Aworth

Bsupply

Cpackage

Dlist參考答案：B3.The16thAsianGameswereheldin

cityofGuangzhou,

internationalcityinthesouthofChina.

A．the;an

B．a(chǎn);an

C．a(chǎn);the

D．the;the參考答案：A略4.Wecannotusethebridgenow，becauseit

．A．isbeingrepaired

B．isrepairingC．is

repaired

D．hasbeenrepaired參考答案：A5.Personally,thejobasateacher_____bechallenging,forIsometimes_____dealwithsomesmarterbutlessdiligentstudents.A.can;haveto

B.may;can

C.hasto;may

D.oughtto;must

參考答案：6.---WeallthoughtGerogeshouldhavewonthechessgame

---Whatapity!He________justtoonervouswhileplaying.A.hadbeen

B.hasbeen

C.was

D.wouldhavebeen參考答案：C7.Passedfromfathertoson,themusichasnotchangedforeightcenturies，andamongthericherNaxipeople,________knowledgeofthismusicshowedthatyouwere________realgentleman.A.a;a

B.the,不填

C.不填;a

D.the;the參考答案：A8.Consideringhishealth,Iadvisehimto______anhourortwoeachdaytoworkout.A.setaside

B.setoff

C.setup

D.setabout參考答案：A9.Thetelephone_______,butbythetimeIgotindoors,itstopped.

A.hadrung

B.wasringing

C.rings

D.hasrung參考答案：B10.Diligenceisakindofquality---andthat’s_______ittakestodoanythingwell．

A．how

B．why

C．what

D.that參考答案：C11.Alotofteamswantedmeto_________forotherpositionsandItoldthemno.A.tryout

B.figureout

C.letout

D.breakout參考答案：A略12.possession

A.assessment

B.observe C.instant

D.business參考答案：B13.Hepretendednottocarebutthatremark_________hisrealopiniononthematter.A.

putaway

B.putout

C.gaveaway

D.gaveout

參考答案：【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A8

動(dòng)詞短語【答案解析】C。解析：Aputaway把...收起來放好;B.putout生產(chǎn)；出版；撲滅;C.gaveaway泄露；失去；贈(zèng)送;D.gaveout分發(fā),發(fā)出;公布。句意：他假裝不關(guān)心，但是他的話語泄露了他對這件事的真實(shí)看法。14.－Youseemtohavelostyourway,___________?－I’mlookingforWangfujingStreet.

A．Whatareyoulookingfor

B．Whyso

C．Needhelp

D．Whereareyougoing參考答案：C15.Thehigh–speedtrainhadnowmade____possibleforustogotoBeijingfromShanghaiwithinfivehoursA.it

B.one

C.them

D.that參考答案：A16.

–What’sthatnoise?

–Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Thenewmachine______.A.wastested

B.willbetested

C.isbeingtested

D.hasbeentested

參考答案：C解析：本題考的是動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。主語thenewmachine和謂語test是被動(dòng)的關(guān)系，故用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。從上文可判斷出該動(dòng)作一直在進(jìn)行中，所以本題應(yīng)該使用進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。17.–I’msorryIdidn’tattendyourbirthdaypartybecausemymotherwasill.

--________.Isyourmotherbetternow?

A.Forgetit

B.Goahead

C.Comeon

D.Takeyourtime

參考答案：A二、新的題型18.閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)漢語提示，用句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子，并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應(yīng)題號(hào)后。71.Youmay_________________thateverythingwillgoonasplanned.(rely)請放心，一切會(huì)按計(jì)劃進(jìn)行的。72.Sostubbornwashethatyoucan’timaginewhatgreatdifficultyIhad

____________________tochangehismind.(persuade)他非常固執(zhí)，你無法想象我費(fèi)了多大的勁才說服他改變主意。73.Weexpressedourgratefulthankstothelocalcouncil,withoutwhosehelpthismeeting___________________________ontime.(hold)我們非常感激當(dāng)?shù)氐氖姓?huì)，沒有他們的幫忙，這次會(huì)議就不可能準(zhǔn)時(shí)舉行。74.Itwas___________________homethatsherememberedtheappointmentwithherdoctor.（arrive）直到她回到家才想起了和醫(yī)生的預(yù)約。75._______________________comebackbeforehecouldmakeabigfortune,Mikelefthomewithoutsayingaword.(determine)決心不發(fā)財(cái)就永遠(yuǎn)不回家，邁克沒說一句話就離開了家。76.Badhabits,___________________,aredifficult,andsometimesimpossibletogetridof.(form)壞習(xí)慣一旦形成，就很難或者有時(shí)不可能戒掉。77.Timewaspressingandhardlyhadhebeeninformedofthenews__________________todotheexperiment.(set)時(shí)間緊迫，他一得知那消息就開始做實(shí)驗(yàn)。78.

Alotoflanguagelearning,________________________,ishappeninginthefirstyearsoflife,soparentsshouldtalkmuchtotheirchildrenduringtheperiod.（discover）正如人們已發(fā)現(xiàn)的那樣，許多語言學(xué)習(xí)是在早年進(jìn)行的，所以在那個(gè)時(shí)期父母應(yīng)該多跟孩子說話。79.WhenItoldhertheair

anditwouldbeverycold,shesaiditwouldbeaninterestingexperience.(breathe)當(dāng)我告訴她那里將難以呼吸而且會(huì)很冷時(shí)，她說這將是一次有趣的經(jīng)歷。80.Haditnotbeenforthefact_________________,Iwouldn'thavewonthefirstprizeintheEnglishWritingCompetition.(help)

要不是我的老師幫我，我就不會(huì)在英語作文競賽中獲一等獎(jiǎng)。參考答案：71.relyonit72.(in)persuadinghim73.could/cannothavebeenheld74.notuntilshearrivedhome75.Determinedneverto76.once(theyare)formed77.whenhesetout78.aspeoplehavediscovered79.wouldbehard/difficulttobreathe80.thatmyteacherhelpedme解析：71.relyonit

考查動(dòng)詞短語。Relyon依靠。。it做形式賓語，真正的賓語是后面的that從句；72.(in)persuadinghim

考查動(dòng)詞短語。Havedifficultyindoingsth做某事有困難；73.could/cannothavebeenheld考查虛擬語氣。根據(jù)withwhosehelp沒有他的幫助和expressed可知表示對過去的虛擬，故could/cannothavebeenheld74.notuntilshearrivedhome

考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句與notuntil連用；notuntil表示直到。。，與強(qiáng)調(diào)連用itwasnotuntil….that…（陳述語序）75.Determinedneverto

考查動(dòng)詞短語。Bedeterminedtodo下定決心做某事，兩個(gè)句子共用一個(gè)主語，故用非謂語動(dòng)詞的形式。76.once(theyare)formed

考查狀語從句。Oncetheyareformed，Badhabitsaredifficult,andsometimesimpossibletogetridof，兩個(gè)句子共用一個(gè)主語，故可省略theyare77.whenhesetout

考查固定句型。Hardlyhadsbdonewhen….一。。就；78.aspeoplehavediscovered

考查固定句型。Assbdo按照某人所。。79.wouldbehard/difficulttobreathe考查固定句型。Beadj+todo用主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)。80.thatmyteacherhelpedme

考查同位語從句。Thefactthat引導(dǎo)fact的同位語。三、閱讀理解19.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillinthenumberedblanketsbyusingtheinformationfromthepassage.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.Beforethe1850’s,theUnitedStateshadanumberofsmallcolleges,mostofthemdatingfromcolonial（殖民的）days.Theyweresmall,churchconnectedinstitutionswhoseprimaryconcernwastoshapethemoralcharacteroftheirstudents.

ThroughoutEurope,institutionsofhigherlearninghaddeveloped,bearingtheancientnameofuniversity.InGermanuniversitywasconcernedprimarilywithcreatingandspreadingknowledge,notmorals.Betweenmid-centuryandtheendofthe1800’s,morethanninethousandyoungAmericans,dissatisfiedwiththeirtrainingathome,wenttoGermanyforadvancedstudy.Someofthemreturntobecomepresidentsofadmiredcolleges－Harvard,Yale,Columbia－andtransformthemintomodernuniversities.Thenewpresidentsbrokealltieswiththechurchesandbroughtinanewkindoffaculty.Professorswerehiredfortheirknowledgeofasubject,notbecausetheywereoftheproperfaithandhadastrongarmfordiscipliningstudents.Thenewprinciplewasthatauniversitywastocreateknowledgeaswellaspassiton,andthiscalledforafacultymadeupofteacher-scholars.DrillingandlearningbymemorizationwerereplacedbytheGermanmethodoflecturing,inwhichtheprofessor’sownresearchwaspresentedinclass.GraduatetrainingleadingtothePh.D.,anancientGermandegreerepresentingthehighestlevelofadvancedscholarlyachievement,wasintroduced.Withtheestablishmentoftheseminarsystem,graduatestudentlearnedtoquestion,analyze,andconducttheirownresearch.

Atthesametime,thenewuniversitygreatlyexpandedinsizeandcourseofferings,breakingcompletelyoutoftheold,restrictedcurriculumofmathematics,classics,rhetoric,andmusic.ThepresidentofHarvardpioneeredtheelectivesystem,bywhichstudentswereabletochoosetheirowncourseofstudy.Thenewgoalwastomaketheuniversityrelevant(相關(guān)的)to