河北省張家口市第三中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

河北省張家口市第三中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Parentsshouldpayattentiontothecases__________theirchildrenhavedifficulty__________tonewsurroundings.A.where;adapting B.where;adapt C.when;adapted D.where;adapted參考答案：A【考點(diǎn)】考查定語從句。句意：父母們應(yīng)當(dāng)注意這樣的案例，在這些案例中，孩子們很難適應(yīng)新的環(huán)境。第一空是定語從句，先行詞是thecases,在從句中是地點(diǎn)狀語，排除C項，第二空短語havedifficultyindoingsth.做某事很困難。故選A項?！九e一反三】[2013·江西卷]Hewrotealetter________heexplainedwhathadhappenedintheaccident.A.what

B.which

C.where

D.how答案：C考查定語從句。句意：他寫了一封信，在信中，他解釋了在這次事故中所發(fā)生的事情。定語從句中帶了一個賓語從句，先行詞在從句中作狀語，where相當(dāng)于inwhich。2.Joannaisnolesshardworkingthanhertwinsister,_______shefailedinthefinalexam.A.but

B.so

C.or

D.and參考答案：A3.--TomsaidtheirteacherspeakstooquicklyforhimandBettytounderstand.--________MaryandBobsaidtheycouldunderstandhim.A.Forgetit!

B.Thinknothingofit!

C.Really?

D.Nevermind.參考答案：【答案】4.—Excuseme,canyoutellmewhereIcanfindasupermarket?—Ihappentoknow________nearby.Comeon,I’llshowyoutheway.A.one B.itC.that D.some參考答案：A【詳解】考查代詞辨析。句意：——對不起，你能告訴我超市在哪里嗎？——我碰巧知道附近的一家。來吧，我給你帶路。A.one一個；B.it它；C.that那個；D.some某個，一些。one表泛指，一個；it指代上文提到的事物；that是指示代詞，表示那個的意思；some指代不確定的某個或一些。根據(jù)句意可知，這里是表泛指，故選A。5.—HowdoyoufindJohnson’slastparty?—Well,itcouldn’thavebeen

.Infact,Iwon’tgotohispartynexttime.A.anybetter

B.anyworse

C.anyworst

D.anybest

參考答案：B略6.Shehasagiftforcreatinganatmosphereforherstudents_____allowsthemtocommunicatefreelywitheachother.A.which

B.whereC.what

D.who參考答案：AA考查定語從句。句意：她具有給學(xué)生創(chuàng)造一種允許他們自由交流的氛圍的天賦。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，定語從句“________allowsthemtocommunicatefreelywitheachother”修飾先行詞atmosphere，將先行詞代入句后為：Theatmosphereallowsthemtocommunicatefreelywitheachother.由此可知先行詞在定語從句中作主語，而且指代物，所以須用關(guān)系代詞which，故選A項。7.-Haveyoubroughtthephotoofyourfamily?

-Yes,I____itthewholemorning.

A.wouldlookfor

B.lookedfor

C.havebeenlookingfor

D.hadlookedfor參考答案：B8.Ilike____color1ofyourshoes;it's____goodmatchforyourskirt．

A．a(chǎn);the

B．a(chǎn);a

C.the;a

D．the;the參考答案：C略9.Thedoctorrecommendedthatyou

swimaftereatingalargemeal.A.wouldn’t

B.couldn’t

C.needn’t

D.shouldn’t參考答案：D。解析：考查虛擬語氣的用法。recommend的賓語從句中用虛擬語氣既：（should）+v,所以答案為D。10.—I'mafraidIcan'tgetonwellintomorrow'sinterview．—___________You'vepreparedforitforquiteafewdaysandsurelyyouwillmakeit．A．Goodluck

B．Cheerup

C．Don'tmentionit

D．Nevermind參考答案：B11.WhenIgotoffthecrowdedbus,Ifoundmypocket______andthediscwithimportantarticles________.A.picking;going

B.picked;going

C.picked;gone

D.picking;gone參考答案：C12.Beforetheladies______thecolor1fulbox,filledwiththingslikebooks,dollsandfancyclothes.A.waslain

B.arelain

C.lie

D.lay參考答案：D13.Wedesignedthemachine_____thepurpose_______production.Afor,ofincreasing

Bwith,ofincreasing

Cfor,toincrease

DAorB參考答案：D14.Ashiphitarock,butluckily,allonboardwere____byahelicopterbeforeitsank.A.takenover

B.pickedup

C.carriedoff

D.savedup參考答案：B15.—Heisgoodatalotofthingsbutitdoesn’tmeanheisperfect.—___________Actuallynooneis.A.What’sgoingon? B.Let’sgetgoing.C.Thankgoodness. D.I’mwithyouonthat.參考答案：D試題分析：考察交際用語。—他擅長很多事情，但并代表他是完美的。根據(jù)下文—___________，事實(shí)上沒有一個人是完美的，可知對方是認(rèn)同前文的說法的，I’mwithyouonthat是同意你的說法的意思。What’sgoingon?表示“發(fā)生了什么事？”；Let’sgetgoing.讓我們開始吧；Thankgoodness謝天謝地。[來16.Maryoftenargues_____hergirlfriends_____smallthingsangrily,whichsometimesmakesthemveryunhappy.A.with;for

B.with;about

C.to;for

D.to;about參考答案：B17.Withthehelpofthenewteacher,____numberofthestudentsinmyclasswhohavemade____greatprogressinEnglishuptonowisfarlarger.A.the;the

B.a;a

C.the;/

D.a;/參考答案：C二、新的題型18.第一節(jié)：閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題，每小題3分，滿分15分）

[1]Ifyougointothewoodswithfriendswhoareolderthanyouare,staywiththem.Ifyoudon’t,youmaygetlost.Ifyoudogetlost,though,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.[2]Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.Don’ttrytofindyourfriends—letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemtofindyoubystayinginoneplace.[3]Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeoplenearbytofindyou.

byshoutingorwhistlingthreetimes.Stop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.

[4]Keepuptheshoutingorwhistling,alwaysthreetimestogether.Thenthepeoplewhohearyouwillknowthatyouarenotmakingnoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowtheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgivetwoshouts,twowhistles,ortwogunshots.Wheneverasignalisgiventwiceitisananswertoacallforhelp.

[5]Ifyoudon’tthinkthatyouwillbefoundbeforenightcomes,get

somebranches.Trytoputthemtogethersothattheymakealittlehouse.Coveruptheholeswithbranchesthathavelotsofleaves.Makeyourselfasoftbedwithleavesandgrass.

[6]Whatwouldyoudoifyougethungryorneeddrinkingwater?Youhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforabrook.Don’tjustwalkaway.Makeatrailforyourselfsoyoufindyourwayback.Dothisbypickingoffsmallbranchesanddroppingthemasyouwalk.

[7]Themostimportantthingtodowhenyouarelostis——STAYINONEPLACE.76.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words)

77.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?

Ifsomebodygivesasignalthreetimes,itmeansheneedshelp.

78.Pleasefillintheblankinthethirdparagraphwithproperwordsorphrases.(Pleaseanswerwithin5words)

79.Whichsuggestiondoyouthinkisthemostimportant?Why?(Pleaseanswerwithin30words)

80.Translatetheunderlinedsentenceinthefourthparagraph.

參考答案：76.WhattoDoIfYouGetLost?77.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.78.Givethemasignal79.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.Becausetherewillbenodifficultiesforyourfriendstofindyou.80.那么，那些聽到的人就會知道，你弄出這些聲響并不是為了好玩。

略三、閱讀理解19.Expertssaythereareabout6，500languagesspokenthroughouttheworld.ButtheUnitedNationsguessesthatabouthalfoftheselanguagesareindangerofdisappearing.OneorganizationseekingtosaveworldlanguagesisWikitongues.Ithasasimplegoal:toprovidethetoolsandsupportthatpeopleneedtosavetheirlanguages.Whenalanguagedisappears,manyotherthingscangoawayaswell.Forexample,partsofacommunity's(社區(qū)的)culture.knowledgeandidentitycanalsobelost.BecauseofthisUdell.co-founderofWikitongues.believestheprocessofbringinglanguageshackmustbedonebycommunitymembersthemselves.hesaid."Thereisnowayanoutsideorganizationcansavesomeone'slanguageforthem.”Wikitongueswasstartedin2016asanopenInternetcollectionofworldlanguages.Theself-described"community"isoperatedbyvolunteersfromaroundtheworld.ThecollectionisintheformoflanguagevideosthatpeoplespeakingthelanguagesaddtotheWikitongueswebsite.Udellsayssavinglanguagesdoescount.Therearemanyexamplesoflanguagesthatdisappearedbutlaterreturnedtouse."Hebrewwentextinct(滅絕的)inthe4thcenturyBC,andwasrevived(復(fù)興)inthe1800s.Nowonceagain，it'sthemothertongueofhalfoftheworld'sJewishpopulation.”AnotherexampleisaNativeAmericantribe.

Thetribe'slanguagewentextinctinthe1940s.Butthetribewasabletosuccessfullybuildupa"languagerecovery"inrecentyears.OneofWikitongues'volunteersisTheronKolokwe.wholivesinNamibia.HisnativelanguageisSubiya.whichisspokenbyabout30.000people."Iwanttheworldtoknowaboutmylanguage,”Kolokwesaid.Buthisgoalgoesbeyondjustsharinghislanguagewithothersthroughvideo.Heisalsoworkingtocreateadictionaryandlanguageteachingmaterialsthatcanbeusedinschools.28.WhatdoesUdellconsiderimportantinsavinglanguages?A.Gatheringlanguageinformation. B.Relyingonthelanguagespeakers.C.Settingupanoutsideorganization. D.Combininglanguageswithculture.29.HowdoesWikitongueshelpsavelanguages?A.Bygettinglanguagevideosfromitsspeakerscollected.B.Bybuildinganonlinedictionaryforeachlanguage.C.Bycreatingareal-lifecommunityforitsspeakers.D.Byrequiringvolunteerstolearnnewlanguages.30.Whatdotheexamplesinparagraph5suggest?A.TheachievementsofWikitongues. B.Theinfluencesoflanguagesonlife.C.Thesignificanceofsavinglanguages. D.Thedifficultywithlanguagerecovery.31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.WikitonguesIsStrugglingtoSpreadLanguagesB.WikitonguesStartsaLanguageLearningWebsiteC.WikitonguesIsBringingOldLanguagesBacktoLifeD.WikitonguesSeekstoSaveWorld'sDyingLanguages參考答案：28.B

29.A

30.C

31.D【分析】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了一個名為Wikitongues的組織,它試圖拯救世界上瀕臨滅絕的語言?！?8題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“believestheprocessofbringinglanguagesbackmustbedone