河南省洛陽市嵩縣2023-2024學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期中考試英語試題

2023—2024學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期中考試八年級英語試卷注意事項：1．本試卷共8頁，六大題，滿分120分，考試時間100分鐘。2．本試卷上不要答題，請按答題卡上注意事項的要求，直接把答案填寫在答題卡上，在試卷上的答案無效。一、聽力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。1．Whatdoesthegirlthinkofhiscousin?A．Shy. B．Lively. C．Smart.2．WherewillAmyvisit?A．TheSummerPalace. B．ThePalaceMuseum. C．TheTerra-CottaWarriors(兵馬俑).3．Whydoesn’tFrankwanthismothertohelphim?A．BecauseFrankdoesn’tliketostudyPhysics.B．BecauseFrank’smotherisverybusyatthattime.C．BecauseFrankwantstosolvetheproblembyhimself.4．Howdoesthewomanusuallycometowork?A．Onfoot. B．Bybike. C．Bybus.5．WhatwastheweatherlikelastSunday?A．Rainy. B．Cold. C．Sunny.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第7兩個小題。6．Whatdoesthegirlthinkoftheprogram?A．Themostwonderful. B．Themosteducational. C．Themostinteresting.7．Whatistheboybusyimproving?A．SpokenEnglish. B．WrittenEnglish. C．Englishlisteningskills.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第9兩個小題。8．Whydidn’tthegirlfinishherhomework?A．Becausesheforgottodoherhomework.B．Becauseshealwaysplayedonlinegamesallday.C．Becauseshewasillanddidn’thavetimetodoit.9．Whatisthegirlgoingtodobeforebreakfasttomorrow?A．Sheisgoingtoschool. B．Sheisgoingtotakeabus. C．Sheisgoingtotakearun.聽下面一段獨白，回答第10至第12三個小題。10．Howmanypeoplegothurt?A．Three. B．Seventeen. C．Twenty.11．Howdidtheaccidenthappen?A．Acarhitabus. B．Atruckhitacar. C．Atruckhitacoach(長途客運汽車).12．Whatisthereasonfortheaccident?A．Thebusdriverwastired. B．Thetruckdriverwastired. C．Thetruckdriverwascareless.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第15三個小題。13．What’sthedatetoday?A．March11th. B．March12th. C．March13th.14．WhatdidPeterdoyesterday?A．Hewenttotheparktoplanttrees.B．Hewenttotheparktowatertrees.C．Hewenttothemountaintoplanttrees.15．Whatisthedoctor’sadviceforPeter?A．Havingagoodrest. B．Drinkingmorewater. C．Takingsomemedicine.16．______ 18．______ 17．______ 19．______ 20．______二、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）閱讀下面四篇閱讀材料，然后按文后要求做題。ASUNSHINESPORTSSKILLSTRAININGFORBOYSHaveyoumadeplansforyourholiday?Areyouasportsloverlookingforskilldevelopmentinthesummerholiday?JoyoftheGame(JG)hasbeenworkingforthepast10+years.ComeandjoinJGtodevelop(培養(yǎng))skillsasyoupreparefornextterm.ClassroomInformationAgeBoys8th-12thGradeSkillsAllskilllevelsDaysMorning:9:00a.m.-12:00p.m.Afternoon:1:00p.m.-2:00p.m.FullDay:9:00a.m.-4:00p.m.TimeScheduleMorningPeriod(9:00a.m.-12:00p.m.):Basketball,volleyball,floorhockey.LunchBreak(12:00p.m.-1:00p.m.):Kidsmustbringtheirownlunch.AfternoonPeriod(1:00p.m.-4:00p.m.):Basketball,floorhockey,soccer,relayraces.CostsHalfDay:$500FullDay:$900saveIfyoucomefromJune26th-July7th,youcanget30%thediscount(折扣).根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。21．JoyoftheGame(JG)hasbeenworkingfor.A．lessthantenmonths B．lessthantenyearsC．morethantenmonths D．morethantenyears22．WhocanjoinJGaccordingtotheinformation?A．Agirlinthe8thgrade. B．Agirlwholikesplayingvolleyball.C．Aboyinthe11thgrade. D．Aboywhowantstoimprovebaseballskills.23．Alanlikessoccerverymuch,sohecanchoosetheclass______.A．a(chǎn)nytimeonSunday B．from1:00p.m.to4:00p.m.C．from9:00a.m.to12:00p.m. D．from12:00p.m.to1:00p.m.24．Tomneedstopay______tojointheHalfDayclassonJuly3rd.A．$150 B．$350 C．$500 D．$90025．Thepassageisprobablyfrom______.A．a(chǎn)sportsmagazine B．a(chǎn)guidebook C．a(chǎn)storybook D．a(chǎn)sciencebookBTheSoundofMusicisoneofthemostpopularAmericanmovies.AndthesongDoReMiinthemovieisalsopopularintheworld.Themovietellsastoryaboutatutor(家庭教師),Maria.Sheisayoungandoutgoingwoman.Shegoestolookaftersevenchildreninafamily.TheirfamilynameisVonTrapp.Mr.VonTrappisacaptain(上校).HeandhisfamilyliveinAustria.Thefamilyareverysadafterthechildren’smother,Mrs.VonTrapp,dies.Nobodytakescareofthechildren.Theycryandshouteveryday.Thelonelyfatheroftenbecomesangrybecauseofthenoisychildren.Mariaoftenteachesthemtosinglovelysongsandperformfunny,shortplays.Atfirstthefatherisalmostmad(瘋的),butthechildren’ssmilingfacesmakehimhappyagain.ThenMr.VonTrappfallsinlovewithMaria.Atlasttheygetmarried(結(jié)婚).根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。26．What’sDoReMi?A．Astory. B．Amovie. C．Asong. D．Aplay.27．WhatkindofpeopleisMaria?A．Sheiskind. B．Sheisclever. C．Sheissad. D．Sheoftengetsangry.28．WheredoMr.VonTrappandhisfamilylive?A．Australia. B．Austria. C．America. D．England.29．Whydothechildrencryandshouteveryday?A．BecauseMr.VonTrappfeelslonely.B．BecauseMr.VonTrappfeelsangry.C．BecauseMariacomestotheirfamily.D．BecauseMrs.VonTrappdiesandnoonetakescareofthem.30．How’stheendofthismovie?A．Sad. B．Happy. C．Angry. D．Mad.CWhenitcomestothequestiononhowyoufeelaboutthe7-daySpringFestivalholiday,differentpeoplehavedifferentanswers.AnnieIcan’ttellyouhowexcitedIwaswhenIwenttoBeijingwithmyparents.WewenttomanymuseumsandtastedtraditionalBeijingfood.ThemostexcitingtimewasduringourvisittoTian’anmenSquare.Howproudwefelttowatchthenationalflagrisingthere!TonyIdidn’ttravelanywherebutstayedinmycity,visitingfriendsandrelatives(親戚).Itmaybeboringforsomepeople.ButIdon’tthinkso.Ilikestayingwithmyfamily.Itwasthehappiesttimeduringtheshortholiday.BillIwenttoMountHuangwithmycousins.There,aforeignboyaskedmetheway.Ifeltsonervoustotalktohim.Atlast,hesaid“ThankyouandhappySpringFestival”tome.IthinkIshouldstudyEnglishbecauseitisreallyuseful.DanMyparentstookmetovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Whenwearrivedthere,Icouldn’tbelievemyeyes.Iwassurprisedandsadtoseetheriverwaspollutedbysomefactories.Ihearditcryingforhelp.ButwhatcanIdo?根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。31．Whatdidn’tAnniedoinBeijing?A．Hadtraditionalfood. B．Watchedthenationalflagrising.C．Visitedmuseums. D．Visitedfriends.32．HowdidBillfeelwhenaforeignboyaskedhimtheway?A．Excited. B．Worried. C．Nervous. D．Surprised.33．Theunderlinedword“it”refersto______.A．thecountryside B．theholiday C．thefactory D．theriver34．WhatmayBilldolateraccordingtohiswords?A．Traveltoaforeigncountry. B．Thinkaboutwhattodoforthevillage.C．JoinanEnglishclub. D．Staywithhisparentsmoreoften.35．Wecanknowfromthepassagethat______.A．AnnieloveshercountryverymuchB．Tonydidn’tdoanythingbutstayedathomeC．Bill’sparentstookhimtoclimbMountHuangD．Danfeltgoodwhenhewentbackfromhisgrandparents’homeD36Youdon’tneedtocareaboutthosepeoplewhohavebeautifulhouseswithlargegardensorthosewhohavealotofmoney.Why?37Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit.Whenyoustudyhardatyourlessons,yourparentsarealwaystakinggoodcareofyourlifeandyourhealth.Whenyouhelpothers,youwillhaveastrongfeelingofsatisfaction(滿足感)andhappiness,too.38Ifyounoticeanyofthem,youcanseethathappinessisalwaysaroundyou.39Itisthefeelingofyourheart.Whenyouarepoor,youcanalsosayyouarehappy,becauseyouhavesomethingelsethatcan’tbeboughtwithmoney.Asthesayinggoes,“Lifeislikearevolving(旋轉(zhuǎn)的)door.40”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A．Whenitcloses,italsoopens.B．Alloftheseareyourhappiness.C．Happinessisnotthesameasmoney.D．Becausethoserichpeoplecanalsofeellonelyandnervous.E．Happinessisforeveryone.36．______ 37．______ 38．______ 39．______ 40．______三、完形填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Bicyclesareoneofthemostimportantwaysoftransportationintheworld.Nowadays,41areverypopulararoundtheworld.Insomecountries,peopleusebicycles42work.Somepeopleevenridetheirbicyclesforexercise.Bicycleridinghelpspeoplekeep43.It’salsogoodfortheenvironment44bicyclesdonotcausepollution.Butdoyouknowwho45thefirstbicycle?SomepeoplethinkitwasLeonardodaVinci.But46heonlydrewsomepicturesforbicycles.47hewasthefirsttohavetheideaofthebicycle.In1771,aFrenchmanmadethe48bicycle.Thehandles(把手)andtheseatofthebicyclelooked49ahorse.Itwasverydifficulttomove.In1817,amanfromGermany50thefirstbicycle.Theseatwasmorecomfortable.Thewheels(輪子)couldchangedirections.Theycouldturnleftorrightalittlemore51.Ittookonlyonehourtorideintheforestinstead52threehoursonfoot.Butthesebicyclesstillhadnobrakes(剎車),andpeopleoften53.It54another45yearsforthebicycletogetpopular.Over200yearslater,bicycleridingis55popularthanbefore.Infact,therearemorecarsthanbicyclesintheworldtoday.However,carscan’ttaketheplaceofbicyclesbecausebicyclesarefriendliertotheenvironment.41．A．it B．they C．we D．you42．A．on B．in C．a(chǎn)t D．for43．A．safe B．shy C．fit D．silent44．A．when B．because C．if D．though45．A．made B．found C．bought D．rode46．A．a(chǎn)tlast B．a(chǎn)tleast C．infact D．a(chǎn)susual47．A．As B．So C．If D．Or48．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth49．A．for B．a(chǎn)fter C．a(chǎn)t D．like50．A．created B．improved C．bought D．sold51．A．cheaply B．quickly C．hard D．easily52．A．of B．on C．to D．with53．A．felldown B．cheeredup C．wokeup D．sloweddown54．A．spent B．took C．cost D．paid55．A．even B．more C．less D．much四、語篇填空（15小題，每題1分，共15分）第一節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。there what crowd so park jump sad direction surprise exploreAfterKangkang,MichaelandDarrenrodetheirbicyclesforoneandahalfhours,theyarrivedataparkinglotnearTian’anmenSquare.The56lotwasfulloftourbuses,carsandbicycles,57theyhadtolookforspacetoparktheirbicycles.Afterparkingtheirbicycles,theywalkedtoTian’anmenSquare.DarrenandMichaelwere58atTian’anmenSquare.Theytookoutacameraandtookmanypictures.Astheywere59happily,moreandmorepeoplecametothesquare.Whilethe60waspushingDarreninall61,someonesteppedonhisfeet.“Ouch!Don’tpush!”heshouted.WhenDarrenfinallypushedhiswayout,hecouldn’tfindhisfriends.Hewastooworriedtothinkabout62todo.Hisheartwasbeatingfast.Slowlyhewalkedtothenearsideofthesquareandsatonastepbesideatree63.Hedidn’traisehisheaduntilsomeonecalledhim.ItwasKangkang.“Oh,Darren!64youare!It’sgreattofindyou!”Assoonasthethreeboyssaweachother,theyall65aroundhappily.第二節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Noonecanbehappyallthetime.Youmaybecomeunhappysometimes,forexample,whenyoufailanexamorwhenyouloseoneofyourfriends.It’snormaltohavethesefeelings.Ifyoudon’tknow66todealwiththeseproblems,youmaylearnsomethingfromJeff.Jeffalmostwentmadwhenhiselderbrotherwaskilledinacaraccident.Herefusedtoplaysoccer67gotothemovieswithhisfriends.Instead,hejustsatinhisbedroomanddidn’ttalktoanyone,evenhisparents.Jefffeltthattheworldwasunfair.Hewasquiteangry68thedriverbecausehiscarhithisbrother,eventhoughitwasanaccident.Afterafewmonths,Jeffbegantounderstand69wasuselesstobeangry.Nowhestillmisseshisbrother,buthedoesn’thatethedriveranylonger.Heisbeginningtotalktohisparentsandthatmakesthemhappyagain.Henolongerstaysinhisroombyhimself.Instead,hegoesto70moviesorplayssportswithhisfriends.Heisfeelingbetternow.五、補全對話（5小題，每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤υ挼囊馑歼B貫、完整。A:Alex,youlookdowntoday.71．______?B:Franklaughedatme.A:72．______?B:BecauseImadeafoolishmistakeinthespeechcontestand1didn’twin.A:Didhesaysorrytoyou?B:73．______.Wehaven’ttalkedtoeachotherfortwodays.A:Whydon’tyoutellhimyourfeelings?Afterall,you’regoodfriends.B:Goodidea.Imusttellhimmymarksareonlyalittlelowerthanthewinner.A:74．______?B:ItwasLucy,fromClass3.A:Ithinkyouneedn’tfeelupset.MaybeFrankwasjustkidding.You’rewonderful.Ibelieveyou’llbethewinnernexttime.B:Thanks.Mr.Green.A:75．______.六、書面表達（20分）SupposeyouareLiHua,yourclassmateWangMingoftenfeelsnervouswhenansweringquestionsinclass.Writeane-cardtohimandgiveyoursuggestionsinEnglish.要求：1．意思清楚，表達通順，行文連貫，書寫規(guī)范。2．短文100個詞左右。DearWangMing,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________