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UNIT.101/47EmotionalIntelligence2/47TextUnderstanding1.Answerthefollowingquestionswithnomorethan10words.3/471)Whyisjudgmentamorevaluablecontributionthanknowledge?Key4/472)Whatstuffdointelligentbutinflexiblepeoplelack?Key5/47
3)HowcanwedevelopEmotionalIntelligence?
Key6/47
4)Howcanweraiseconsciousness?
Key7/475)Howcanweuseimagery?Key8/476)What’sthepurposeofreconsideringevents?
Key9/477)Whyshouldweintegrateothers’perspectives?
Key10/478)Whatdoesourabilitytothinkinvolve?Key11/479)Whatisthemeaningofthelastsentenceof
thetext?Key12/47imageryknowledgeadaptivecreativeperspectiveintelligent
conscioussenseinflexiblejudgment2.WhichwordsarelessrelatedtoEQ?
13/47GlobalReadingSection214/47ThenewresearchshowsthatEQmaybecrucialforbusinesssuccess.TocultivateourEQ,oureffortshouldbeaimedatimprovingfouradaptiveskills:raisingconsciousness;usingimagery;consideringandreconsideringeventstochoosethemostcreativeresponsetothem;andintegratingtheperspectivesofothers.Aslongaswekeepatsucheffort,wecanmakeit,fortheyarebasedonourknowledgeaboutthemechanismsofthemind.Ineffect,withoutEQ,IQaloneisworthlittle.
MainIdeaoftheText15/47OrganizationoftheText16/47Theauthorbeginshisarticlewithapointedquestion,therebybringingupthetopic,hisreadyanswer—ahighperformanceofthemindorEQ.ThenhedevotesmostofhisinktohowtocultivateEQthrough
listing
fouradaptiveskillsandwhytheskillsgoalongwaytowardsthecultivationofEQthrough
explaining
themechanismsofthemind.Finally,hereachesaconclusionthat,withoutEQ,IQaloneisworthlessandless,whichinturnreemphasizestheroleofEQ.Howisthetextoraginzed?ForDetails17/47LanguageFocalPoints18/47KeywordsfromSectionAsortthroughcultivateembracethinkof…assetasidereflectonconfinetotriggernothinglessthan19/47ExamplesofthekeywordsShefoundtheringwhilesortingthroughsomeclothes.Theyarecultivatingrelationshipswiththesecountries.You’dbeafoolnottoembraceanopportunityasgoodasthis.PeoplemaythinkofthisasaninsulttotheSomevillashadseveralroomssetasidejustforsleepingin,andinthelargerhousestheremightevenbespareroomsforguests.Themanagerdemandedtimetoreflectonwhattodo.Idon’tlikeajobinwhichI’mconfinedtodoingonlyonething.Somepeoplefindthatcertainfoodstriggertheirheadaches.Hisnegligencewasnothinglessthanacrime.20/471.key:(L8)Notethataftertheword“key”,apreposition“to”isused.Somenounsareusuallyfollowedbyaprepositionalphrasewhichconsistsoftoandanoungroup:
IV.WordUsing21/47問題答案使用全部資料權(quán)利進入這所大學語言教學新方法對環(huán)境破壞這個問題解答書序言Translatethefollowingphraseswith“to”
answertothequestionaccesstoallinformationadmissiontotheuniversityanewapproachtolanguageteachingdamagetotheenvironmentsolutiontotheproblemprefacetothebook22/472.sortthrough(L18)
lookforsth.amongalotofsimilarthings,esp.whenonearrangesthesethingsinorder.
整理;分揀ExamplesIntheageofinformationexplosion,itiswealthitselftosortthroughmassesofsourcesandsortouttheneeded.
在信息爆炸時代,能從大量信息中找出所需信息,這本身就是財富。2)Herworkistosortthroughtheapplicationsfordifferentjobsandhandthemtopersonneldepartment.
。23/473.cultivate(L18)v.①trytoacquireordeveloparelationship,anattitude,etc.②prepareanduseland,soilforgrowingcrops;growcrops.Examples:Johnalwaystriestocultivatepeoplewhoareusefultohim.(結(jié)交)Wemustcultivateourowngardenandfindthejoyofdoingit.(做好自己本職員作)Orangesarechieflycultivatedinthesouthandpersimmons[p?:‘sim?ns]inthenorth.(南桔北柿)24/47
他們培養(yǎng)勤奮學習美德,宣揚競爭好處。那里大部分土地太貧瘠而無法耕種。TranslationKeyTheycultivatedthevirtuesofhardwork,celebratedtheadvantagesofcompetition.Mostofthelandthereistoopoortocultivate.3.cultivate(L18)v.①trytoacquireordeveloparelationship,anattitude,etc.②prepareanduseland,soilforgrowingcrops;growcrops.25/474.embrace(L18)
v.①acceptenthusiastically;②hold(sb.)withbotharmstoexpresslove;③includeExamples1)You’dbeafoolnottoembraceanopportunityasgoodasthis.2)Themotherembracedherbabytenderly.3)Theterm“mankind”embracesmen,womenandchildren.26/475.thinkof…as(L21)Notesomeverbsareusuallyfollowedbyanoungroupandaprepositionalphrasewhichconsistsofasandanoungroup:collocation
choose…選擇…作為
appoint…任命…為
dismiss…把…作為…草草處理
consider/regard…把…視為
label…把…稱為
view/lookat…把…看作
describe…把…說成
strike…給…以…印象as27/476.intheactofdoingsth:
(Line25)whilesb.isdoingsth真是說曹操曹操就到;大家正在夸你能干,你就來了。Key:Justasthesayinggoes,youcanheartheflutteringofanangel’swingintheactofmentioninghim.Aswearepraisingyourcapabilities,youcomeonthescene.28/47Theideawithyoungchildrenistointegratelearningwithplay.7.integratev.
tocombinetwothingsinsuchawaythattoonebecomesfullyapartoftheotherKeyTranslation對幼兒方法是學習玩耍相結(jié)合。29/47她態(tài)度提供了對待這一問題一個新視角。
8.perspectiven.
aparticularwayofconsideringsth.KeyTranslationHerattitudelendsafreshperspectivetothesubject30/479.incorporate(L38)v.
includeincorporation團體組織;企業(yè)(Inc.)Translation:Wewillincorporateyoursuggestionin/intothenewplan.Hewasincorporatedamemberofthecollege.Key:我們將把你提議編到新計劃中去。他成為該大學一員。31/4710.nothinglessthan(L39)
Thephraseisusedtoemphasizehowgreatorextremesomethingis.
(正是,簡直是,無非是)Translation:Awasteoftimeisnothinglessthanmurderforwealth.Afterlosinghisjob,heisnothinglessthanabeggar.
Key:浪費時間不亞于謀財害命。失業(yè)之后,他簡直和乞丐一樣。
32/4711.pullawayfrom:
(Line42)
cause(sb.orsth.)toleave.
脫身;離開Examples1)Thecarpulledawayfrom(駛離)theburningtruck.2)Healwayspullshimselfawayfromtroublestoplaysafe(置身事外,明哲保身).3)Ariver,evenpulledawaywithaswordcut,keepsruningon;Troubles,whendrownedwithalcohol,shallbecomedouble.(抽刀斷水水更流,借酒澆愁愁更愁)#33/4712.keepat:(Line43)
continueworkingat.
堅持不懈ExamplesIfyoukeepatyourwork,you’llsoonhavethejobfinished.Aslongasyoukeepatwhatyouarestrivingafter,theGoddessofLuckwilldropinunexpectedly.只要你堅持你追求,幸運女神會不期而至。
34/47
13.triggerv.
tocause(sth.)tostartKey
周末發(fā)生種族殺戮引發(fā)了全國性抗議浪潮。石油價格和供給不穩(wěn)定使人們意識到依賴進口能源供給種種問題。Theracialkillingsattheweekendhavetriggeredoffawaveofproteststhroughoutthecountry.Theoilpriceandsupplyuncertaintiestriggeredawarenessoftheproblemsofdependingonimportedenergysupplies.35/4714.confineto(L48)
limit(sth./sb.)to(sth.)Example:Idon’tlikeajobinwhichI’mconfinedto
doingonlyonething.Translate:請你們把討論集中在正題上。Key:Couldyouconfineyourdiscussionstothematterinquestion?36/47Structures&Patterns37/47原句:
Andapplicationtakesjudgment,whichinvolvessomethingofasixthsense—ahighperformanceofthemind.(L.3)1.Typicalpatternsforrevealinginterrelationsbetweenthings:而知識應(yīng)用需要判斷力,判斷力包括某種第六感覺———思維高度利用。38/47Sth.takes/needs/callsfor/requiressth.else,whichinvolves/entails…—…
某一事物需要一個什么東西,而這東西又包括到······,即······句型提煉39/47應(yīng)用:a.
正義感需要智勇雙全,而智勇雙全又包括到很多其它原因,即同情心、判斷力、法律知識等。Thesenseofjusticecallsforagoodcombinationofwisdomandcourage,whichinvolveslotsofotherfactors—sympathy,judgment,knowledgeaboutthelaw,etc.40/47應(yīng)用:b.智力開發(fā)需要情商培養(yǎng),而情商培養(yǎng)又包括到一些適應(yīng)性技能,即自我意識、自我激勵、自我控制和與人溝通能力。
ThedevelopmentofintelligencerequiresthecultivationofEQ,whichentailssomeadaptiveskills—self-awareness,self-motivation,self-controlandcommunicationskills.41/47原句1:
[Everytimesomethingimportant
happens],assign
asmany
interpretations
aspossible,even
crazy
ones.Thengowithtinterpretation
mostsupportiveofyourdreams.(L.34)上一頁每當發(fā)生主要事情時,要盡可能多方面地看問題,甚至作超乎尋常了解,然后照著最有利于自己理想那種了解去做。
2.Typicalpatternsforadvancingone’sadvice:42/471.
Everytimesth.+adj.happens,doas+adj.+n.aspossible,even…one(s).Thengowith…mostsupportiveofyour….
每當發(fā)生······事情時,要盡可能···
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