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內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市克什克騰旗經(jīng)棚第一中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Inthepastyear,HongKongcontinuedto______primaryeducation.A.launch
B.emphasize
C.suffer
D.organize參考答案:B2.---Whatdidyourparentsthinkaboutyourdecision?---Theyalwaysletmedo_____IthinkIshould.A.when B.that C.how D.what參考答案:D3._____,thegreatmother,inordertosavehersickchild,keptwaitingforfourhoursintheheavysnow.A.Itdepends
B.Takeiteasy
C.Believeitornot
D.ItisOK參考答案:C4.Thequestionisofgreatimportance.Youareworthy
itcarefully.A.considering
B.toconsiderC.tobeconsidered
D.consider參考答案:B【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:這個問題很重要,你值得仔細(xì)考慮。beworthytodo表示“值得做”,主語是You,應(yīng)該用不定式的主動形式,故B項(xiàng)正確。5.ChineseisalsospokeninmanyothercountriesinAsia,______SingaporeandMalaysia.A.forexample
B.suchas
C.insteadof
D.accordingto參考答案:B6.—Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?
—Yes.Thejobis_______Icoulddomyself.A.lessthan
B.morethan
C.nomorethan D.notmorethan參考答案:B7.----Don’tyoubelieveme?----________,I’llbelieve______yousay.(
)A.No,whatever
B.Yes,nomatterwhat
C.No,nomatterwhat
D.Yes,whatever參考答案:9.【答案】D
8.Ifonlyhe
________quietlyasthedoctorinstructed,hewouldnotsuffersomuchnow.A.lies
B.layC.hadlain
D.shouldlie參考答案:C根據(jù)語境,從句應(yīng)是對過去的虛擬,用haddone,故選C項(xiàng)。9.Therobot______onthepatientisanewhighlyadvancedonethatwasinventedlastyear.A.tooperate
B.beingoperated
C.operating
D.operated參考答案:C10.Hepaidforaseat,whenhe______haveenteredfree.
A.could
B.would
C.must
D.need參考答案:A11.—MayIsmokehere?
—Ifyou________,chooseaseatinthesmokingsection.A.should
B.could
C.must
D.may
參考答案:C12.Themanagerofthefactorytoldusthatverylittle______wasmadeofthewastematerialinthepast.
A.cost
B.value
C.use
D.matter參考答案:C略13._______nottomisstheflightat15:30,themanagersetoutfortheairportina
hurry.
A.Reminding
B.Reminded
C.Toremind
D.Havingreminded參考答案:B14.Don’tforget_____offthelightsbeforeyou_____theclassroom.A.turning;willleave
B.toturn;leaveC.turning;leave
D.toturn;willleave參考答案:B15.Itwasthesecondtimethatwe______inholdingsuchimportantparties.
A.hadsucceeded
B.succeed
C.succeeded
D.havesucceeded參考答案:A16.----Accordingtomygrandma,itisagoodideatoeatchickensoupwhenyouhaveacold.----______,scientistsagreewithher.A.Soonerorlater
B.Asusual
C.Rightaway
D.Believeitornot參考答案:D17.
Ithasbeenestimatedthattheearth’ssurfacetemperaturehasincreased____halftothreequartersofadegreesince1850.A.to
B.by
C.at
D.with參考答案:B二、新的題型18.RecentlyLindsayhasn’tfeltherself.Shewasareallygoodstudent,buthergrades___56___(fall)sincethreemonthsago.Thisisbecauseshesometimeshastrouble___57___.(concentrate)onherstudy.Shealsorefuses___58___(talk)withteachersandfriends.What’sworse,shefeels___59___(tire)allthetimebuthasdifficultyinfallingasleep.Herbehaviorattractshermother’sattention.Hermotherasksherwhat___60___(happen)toher,butshejustcries.Asamatteroffact,Lindsayis___61___(suffer)fromclinicaldepression(臨床抑郁癥).Whatisclinicaldepression?Itcanbedescribedasamoodwhichis___62___lowthatitaffectsyourdailylife___63___(serious).Thefirstsigns
of
it
in
teensare___64___(poor)
school
reports
thanbefore,learningdifficultiesandstayingawayfrom
classmatesand
teachers.___65___youhavethesesigns,don’tworry.Itisnotsodifficulttodealwithclinicaldepression.Therearemanyeffectiveways,suchasmedicine,smalltalk,moreexerciseandabalanceddiet.參考答案:56.havefallen
57.concentrating
58.totalk
59.tired
60.happens
61.suffering
62.so
63.seriously
64.poorer
65.If這是一篇記敘文?;剂伺R床抑郁癥的Lindsay最近成績下降,不愿意與人交流。這種癥狀可以通過藥物,多交流,多運(yùn)動等來緩解?!?6題詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意:她真的是個好學(xué)生,但是她的成績自3個月前就開始下降。根據(jù)since判斷此處用現(xiàn)在完成時,主語hergrades是復(fù)數(shù)。故填havefallen?!?7題詳解】考查固定短語。句意:這是因?yàn)樗袝r候很難集中精力在學(xué)習(xí)上。此處考查固定短語havetrouble(in)doingsth(做某事有麻煩),故填concentrating?!?8題詳解】考查固定短語。根據(jù)短語refusetodosth拒絕做某事,可知此處用不定式。故填totalk。【59題詳解】考查形容詞。根據(jù)feels判斷此處用形容詞作表語,修飾主語she用-ed形式的形容詞。故填tired。【60題詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意:她媽媽問他發(fā)生了什么,但她只是哭。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處是賓語從句的謂語動詞,根據(jù)asks判斷為一般現(xiàn)在時,主語what看作第三人稱單數(shù)。故填happens?!?1題詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意:事實(shí)上,Lindsay正在遭受臨床抑郁癥。根據(jù)is判斷此處是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,應(yīng)用bedoing。故填suffering。【62題詳解】考查副詞。句意:它可以被描述成一種情緒,這種情緒極低以至于它會影響你的日常生活。句中l(wèi)ow是形容詞,應(yīng)用副詞修飾,再根據(jù)固定結(jié)構(gòu)so…that…,判斷此處用so。故填so?!?3題詳解】考查副詞。提示詞修飾動詞affect,所以用它的副詞形式。故填seriously?!?4題詳解】考查形容詞比較級。用形容詞修飾名詞詞組schoolreports,根據(jù)than判斷此處用比較級。故填poorer。65題詳解】考查連詞。句意:如果你有這些跡象,不要擔(dān)心。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)填連詞;再結(jié)合上下文,此處為假設(shè)的情況。故填I(lǐng)f。三、閱讀理解19.TheUnitedStatesofAmericaismainlyanEnglish-speakingcountry.ThemajorityofthepopulationspeakEnglishastheirnativelanguage.Besides,education,socialactivities,etc.areconductedinEnglish.Acrossbutforthemostpart,Americansspeakonecommonlanguage.ThislanguageissometimescalledAmericanEnglish.However,noteveryoneintheUSAisanativespeakerofEnglish.Mostimmigrants(移民)arespeakersofotherlanguages.TherearehundredsofcommunitiesaroundtheUSAwhereEnglishisnotthemostcommonlyusedlanguages.Chinese,Italian,German,Greek,SpanishandFrenchareallspokeninvariouscommunitiesintheUSA.SpanishisthesecondmostcommonlyspokenlanguageafterEnglish.ItiswidelyspokeninNewYorkandacrossthesouthernpartofthecountry.Forspeakersofotherlanguages,learningEnglishisimportant,butteachingpeopletospeakEnglishasasecondlanguagewasgivenlittleattention.Non-Englishspeakerswereexpectedtopickupthelanguagebymeetingwithothersinpublic.Recently,thishaschanged.Today,mostlargepublicschoolsandcommunitycollegeshaveESL(EnglishasaSecondLanguage)programs;AmericanEnglishteachersfeelthatEnglishstudentsshouldlearnthelanguagethewaytheywilluseit.Therefore,ESLprogramsofferdifferentEnglishlessonstodifferentstudents.SomeprogramsteachstudentstocommunicateinEnglishinpublic.OtherprogramsteachthekindofEnglishpeoplewhowillneedfortheirjobs.AmericanESLinstructionalmethodsdonotlayemphasisongrammarortranslation,butontheimportanceofcommunication.ThegoalistogettheEnglishlearnerstolearnbyusingthelanguage.5.
isthemostwidelyusedlanguageinmostpartsoftheUSA.A.Chinese
B.EnglishC.Spanish
D.French6.Inolddays,thenon-Englishimmigrants
.A.paidlittleattentiontolearningEnglishB.didn’thavemuchchancetolearnEnglishC.alsospokeEnglishastheirnativelanguageD.neverthoughtlearningEnglishwasimportant7.Theunderlinedphrase“pickup”inPara.2means
.A.toliftup
B.torecoverC.tocollect
D.tolearn8.WhatdoAmericanESLprogramsthinkisthemostimportantinlearningEnglish?A.Learningdifficultgrammar.B.Doingmuchtranslation.C.Findingagoodjob.D.Usingthelanguage.參考答案:5.B
6.B
7.D
8.D這篇文章主要講了在美國的大部分地區(qū),英語是最廣泛被使用的語言。在過去的日子里,非英國移民沒有很多學(xué)習(xí)英語的機(jī)會?,F(xiàn)在,建立了美國ESL項(xiàng)目。美國ESL項(xiàng)目認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)英語最重要的是使用這門語言?!?
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