四川省成都市天華中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

四川省成都市天華中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Manyboysoftenbendthecornersofbookpagesoverand,

damagetheirbooksfast.A.inanycase

B.afterallC.asaresult

D.intheway參考答案：C考查詞組。A.inanycase無(wú)論如何；

B.afterall終究，畢竟；C.asaresult結(jié)果；D.intheway擋路。許多男孩常常把書(shū)的書(shū)頁(yè)折彎，結(jié)果使他們的書(shū)迅速受損。根據(jù)句意可知選C。2.Ialmostdidn’trecognizeJanewhenIcameacrossherinthestreet.Shehadbecomeso_____afterlosingtwentypounds.A.raw

B.slim C.protective D.independent參考答案：B3.--Whydoyoulooksad?--Therearesomanyproblems_____.A.remainingtosettle

B.remainedsettlingC.remainingtobesettled

D.remainedtobesettled參考答案：C解析：解答該題的關(guān)鍵在于要準(zhǔn)確把握Therebe句子結(jié)構(gòu)及系動(dòng)詞remain的用法。remain在Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)中用作后置定語(yǔ)，由于remain是不及物動(dòng)詞，故應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞remaining，相當(dāng)于定語(yǔ)從句thatremains；動(dòng)詞settle置于remain之后，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)來(lái)表示動(dòng)作還未完成。4.—Dad,I’vedecidednottogotouniversity.IwanttohaveacareerinmusicwhenIleaveschool.—________!Whataboutyourfutureasadoctor?A.Notintheleast B.ByallmeansC.Youcan’tbeserious D.Soundsgreat參考答案：C【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：—爸爸，我決定不上大學(xué)了。當(dāng)我畢業(yè)時(shí)，我想從事音樂(lè)方面的職業(yè)。

—你不可能是認(rèn)真的！你將來(lái)當(dāng)醫(yī)生怎么樣？A.Notintheleast絕不，一點(diǎn)也不；B.Byallmeans一定，務(wù)必，盡一切辦法；C.Youcan’tbeserious你不可能是認(rèn)真的；D.Soundsgreat聽(tīng)起來(lái)很棒。根據(jù)第二個(gè)人建議第一個(gè)人從事醫(yī)生職業(yè)可以推知，他對(duì)于第一個(gè)人說(shuō)的要從事音樂(lè)職業(yè)感到驚訝，表示不贊成。因此C選項(xiàng)符合題意。故選C。5.Thecitylay________ruinsattheendofthewar.A.in

B.on

C.at

D.by參考答案：A6.Thechildrenwerenotinterestedinthebookbecausetheauthor__toomanyscientifictermsinit. A.contained B.employed C.raised D.inspected參考答案：B7.Wewereabouttogooutforawalk________itbegantorain.A.while

B.before

C.as

D.when參考答案：【答案】8.—Doyouthinktherainwillaffectthefootballmatch?—Theplayersareusedtosuchrainyweather,soit______makeanydifferencetothem.A．shan't

B．shouldn't

C．needn't

D．mustn't參考答案：B9._________itistohaveacolddrinkonsuchahotday!

A.Whatafun

B.Howfun

C.Whatfun

D.Howafun參考答案：C10.Sheistheonlyoneamongthe________writerswho________storiesforchildren.

A.woman;writes B.women;writeC.women;writes D.woman;write參考答案：C11.Ahikethroughthe________caninvolverealdanger,suchasgettinglostorbeingattackedbyanimals．A．genre

B．cottage

C．jungle

D．stream參考答案：C12.Mymotherwasseriouslyilllastmonth.Luckily,shemanagedto_________.A.lookthrough

B.pullthrough

C.runaway

D.getback

參考答案：B13.Jack’snewhouseisbig,_____withhisoldone.

A、comparing

B、tocompare

C、compared

D、compare參考答案：C略14.Exceptonofficial_________suchasformalreceptions,Americansocietyhasacertainamountofinformality.

A.occasions

B.conditions

C.cases

D.situations參考答案：A15.—Sorrytohavehurtyou.—____.Youdidn’tmeanto,didyou?A.Forgetit

B.TakeiteasyC.Allright

D.Don’tsayso參考答案：A16.Theyheldameeting________theycouldheareveryone'sideas.A.evenif

B.untilC.while

D.sothat參考答案：Dsothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句。22.ItisusuallywarminmyhometowninMarch,butit_____berathercoldsometime.

A.must

B.can

C.should

D.would參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.HowtoWriteanEffectiveTravelReview(評(píng)論)Whenyoureturnfromanexcitingtrip，writingatravelreviewisagreatwaytoshareyourexperiencesandhelpothersplanasimilartripoftheirown.

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Byfollowingthesestepsyoucanfocusonprovidingotherswithallthenecessarytravelinformation.Takeanotebookwithyouonyourtrip

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Forexample,restaurantnames,dishesthatyoutriedanddetailsaboutyouraccommodation.Thisinformationwillhelpyoutowriteareviewoncethetripisover.BedirectandtothepointDescribeyourexperiencestoreadersbyappealingtothesenseswithyourwriting.Attracttheirattentionandpaintapicturewhilegivingthemtheinformationtheyneed.Ifyouwantyourreaderstobeabletoplanatripforthemselvesbasedonyourreview,alsogiveinformationaboutthetravelseason,locations,pricesandsooninyourReview.

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Highlight(突出)thebestexperiencesKeepthearticlefocusedontheimportantpointsofthetrip.Avoidoverusingcommonbutemptydescriptive(描寫(xiě)性的)wordslike“beautiful”and“great”.Lookforwordsthatwillhelpyouexpressyourfeelingsinwriting.

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Althoughitispossibletopaintapicturewithwords,readerswillprobablywanttoseepicturesofyourexperiencesaswell.

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Ifyoudidn’tlikesomething,suchasarestaurantorhotel,sayso,butalsoexplainwhy.Also,trytomakesurethatyourreviewdoesnotsoundtoonegative——andprovidevalidinformationtodescribeyourfeelingsabouttheexperiences.A.BehonestinyourreviewB.ObserveyoursurroundingsC.Tryaddingpicturestoyourreview.D.However,writinganeffectivereviewisn’tallthateasy.E.TrytowritedownthethingsthatimpressedyouduringthetripF.DoublechecktomakesureallthereasonsthataregivenareaccurateG.Thiswillenableyoutocreateaneffectiveandhelpfulreviewofyourtrip參考答案：36-40DEGCA三、閱讀理解19.Don’tdriveyourkidstoschool.Letthemrideabiketoschool.

InEngland8.3millionchildrentraveltoschooleveryday.Itisreportedthatonlyasmallnumberofpupilscycletoschool(under2%),althoughoneinthreechildrenwouldactuallyliketo.

Expertssaythattostayhealthy,childrenneedatleastonehourofmoderate(適度的)exerciseeveryday.Butonlysixoutoftenboysandfouroutoftengirlsgetthat.Oneofthereasonsisthatparentshavedevelopedahabitofdrivingtheirchildrentoschoolwhentheycouldjustwalkorrideabiketoschool.

Teachersoftensaythatchildrenwhowalkorrideabiketoschoolaremorereadytolistentotheirclasses,askandanswerquestionsinclassthanthosedrivenbycar,andtheschooljourneyisagoodchanceforchildrentolearnaboutroadsafetyandotherlifeskills.Also,formanychildren,ridingabikeismorefunthangoingtoschoolbycar.

Mostparentsknowthebenefits(益處).Thenwhat’sstoppingthemfromlettingtheirkidsrideabike?Safetyisthenumberoneworryforthem.Butactuallyridingabikeisnotasdangerousasparentsthinkitis.

Whenyoudecidetobuyabike,youshouldbeaware（意識(shí)到）thatabikethatistoobigortoosmallisdangerous.Don’ttrytogetabikethatyourchi