河北省秦皇島市撫寧縣撫寧鎮(zhèn)下莊中學高一英語上學期摸底試題含解析

河北省秦皇島市撫寧縣撫寧鎮(zhèn)下莊中學高一英語上學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.

Iwilltellhimassoonashe_________hack.

A.come

B.comes

C.willcome

D.came

參考答案：B2.Heopenedhismouth__________hewouldsaysomething.A.evenif

B.like

C.asif

D.if參考答案：C30._______________madeourschoolproudin2011was____________morethan40%ofthe

studentshadbeenadmittedtokeyuniversities.A.What;because

B.That;what

C..What;that

D.That;because參考答案：C略4.Thegirlissohelpfulthatshedevotedallhersparetimeshehad______others.A.tohelp B.helpingC.tohelping D.helped參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：這個女孩樂于助人，她把所有的空閑時間都用來幫助別人。devotesthtodoingsth固定搭配，表示“致力于做某事”，to在此是介詞，后面跟名詞或動名詞。故選C。5._______herhardworkandmuchpractice,JoanwonthefirstplaceintheEnglishspeakingcontest.A.Insteadof

B.Asaresultof

C.Incaseof

D.Intermsof參考答案：B6.

inthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.A.Losing

B.Lost

C.Losthimself

D.Tolose參考答案：B7.Why______IdrivesomanymilesforasupperwhenIcaneasilyhaveitatoneoftherestaurantsnearby?A.should

B.might

C.would

D.could參考答案：A26.Thegirlrefusedyourofferlasttime.________youdon’twanttotalktoher.A.Thereisnodoubtthat

B.ThereisnowonderthatC.It’snodoubtthat

D.It’snowonderthat參考答案：D略9.YesterdayImeta(n)_____teacherbychancewhotaughtmeEnglishintheuniversitythreeyearsago.A.early

B.former

C.first

D.advanced參考答案：B10.Itwasfoolishofhimto________hisnoteswhiletakingsuchaneasytest,andasaresult,hegotpunished.

A.referto

B.speakof

C.cheatin

D.takeout參考答案：A略11.Thisistheresearch_________manyscientistsattachimportance.

A.tothat

B.inthat

C.inwhich

D.towhich參考答案：D12.Hangzhou_______thebeautifulsceneryofWestLake.A.isKnownfor

B.isknownto

C.isknownas

D.isknowto參考答案：A13.Ididn’t_________himuntilhetookoffhisdarkglasses. A.realize B.express C.command D.recognize參考答案：D14.Sir,you________takethisseat.It’sjustfortheold.

A.oughtn’tto

B.can’t

C.won’t

D.needn’t參考答案：A15._________wantstotakepartinthematchshouldattendthistrainingfirst．A．Anyone

B．Theone

C．Whoever

D．Who參考答案：C16.He,______onthebed,_____tohisparentsthatblackbirdshad______theireggsonmars.A.lay;lying;lied

B.lying;lied;laid

C.lay;lying;lain

D.lying;lay;laid參考答案：B17.He_______fortenyearsbutstilldoesn’twanttoleaveoffice.A.hasbeeninpower

B.hascometopowerC.tookoffice

D.comeintopower參考答案：A二、新的題型18.AfterSteveJobsdied，hisfriendLarryEllisonsaidsomethinglikethis，"TherewillneverbeanotherSteveJobs"．（16）LarrywrotethislistofSteve'slifelessonstoremindusall．Lovewhatyoudo．SurelyStevebecameabillionairewhenhebroughtAppleback．Applewashiscalling﹣evenafterhegotfiredfromthecompany．Weallhavebadjobsatonepointinourlives．Butthequestionis：amIintherightjob？HaveIfoundtherightcompany？Lifedoesn'tgoonforever．（17）Don'tdoitallbyyourself．Stevelearnedagreatleadercan'tdoitallbyhimself．Heneedspeople．Theymustbetalented．（18）Theymustbegiventheopportunitytosucceedandfail．Inshort，wehavetolearntobeagreatleaderifwewanttoseeourgreatideasandhardworktrulyhaveaninfluenceontheworld．（19）Appleisalwaysthebestatcreatinganewproductthatmeetstheexactneedsofusers．It'sempathy（共鳴）thathelpsAppleachievethis．WhenevertheuserhasthefirsttouchwithanewAppleproduct，hesays"Wow，it'sjustwhatIneed"．Remember，you'reKinginthebusinessworldifyouknowexactlywhatconsumersdesire．Don'tmessaroundwithyourhealth．（20）That'sthemostimportantlessonfromSteve'slife．It'sgreattolearnfromhimnow，butthefactisthatheshouldstillbehereifhehadtreatedhiscancerproperly．Instead，Stevechoseanaturopathic（自然療法）solutionthatwasn'teffective．Whenhefinallydecidedtotakehisdoctor'soriginaladvice，itwastoolate．A．Bethebestinyourfield．B．Theymustbeinspired．C．Getonourrightpathnow．D．Takeyourhealthseriously．E．Putyourselfintheotherperson'sshoes．F．Willthisleadtoasuccessfulcareer？G．Whatarethekeythingsthatwecanlearnfromhim？參考答案：16﹣20GCBED文章講述了蘋果公司創(chuàng)始人喬布斯的離世給人們的啟示：愛自己做的事，不要單打獨斗，要換位思考，不能毀了健康．16．G語境理解題．空格后面說LarrywrotethislistofSteve'slifelessonstoremindusall喬布斯的好朋友Larry寫出了他的人生經(jīng)驗，前面應該是我們可以從喬布斯身上學到什么．故選G．17．C語境推斷題．空格前面說amIintherightjob？HaveIfoundtherightcompany？我做的是正確的工作嗎？我找的公司對嗎？說明他告訴我們的是要選擇正確的路．故選C．18．B語境理解題．前面說的是Theymustbetalented一個偉大的領(lǐng)導需要才華橫溢的人，可以推測出后面應該也是說他需要的人具備的特征；后面說Theymustbegiventheopportunitytosucceedandfail應該給這些人成功和失敗的機會．說明應該鼓勵這些人．故選B．19．E段落概括題．該段說Remember，you'reKinginthebusinessworldifyouknowexactlywhatconsumersdesire你要想成為王者就必須知道顧客的需求，要站在顧客的立場研發(fā)產(chǎn)品，即換位思考．故選E．20．D推理判斷題．該段說Don'tmessaroundwithyourhealth不要毀了你的健康，講的是健康問題．故選D．三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Whenshelookedahead,FlorenceChadwicksawnothingbutasolidwalloffog.Herbodywasnumb(麻木的).Shehadbeenswimmingfornearlysixteenhours.AlreadyshewasthefirstwomantoswimtheEnglishChannelinbothdirections.Now,atage34,hergoalwastobecomethefirstwomantoswimfromCatalinaIslandtotheCaliforniacoast.OnthatfourthofJulymorningin1952,theseawaslikeanicebathandthefogwassothickthatshecouldhardlyseehersupportboats.Sharksswamtowardherlonefigure,onlytobedrivenawaybyrifleshots.Againstthefrigidgripofthesea,shestruggledon—hourafterhour—whilemillionswatchedonnationaltelevision.AlongsideFlorenceinoneoftheboats,hermotherandhertrainerofferedencouragement.Theytoldheritwasn’tmuchfarther.Butallshecouldseewasfog.Theyurgedhernottogiveup.Sheneverhad...untilthenWithonlyahalfmiletogo,sheaskedtobepulledout.Stillthawing(使變暖和)herchilledbodyseveralhourslater,shetoldareporter,“Look,I’mnotexcusingmyself,butifIcouldhaveseenlandImighthavemadeit.”Itwasnotfatigueoreventhecoldwaterthatdefeatedher.Itwasthefog.Shewasunabletoseehergoal.Twomonthslater,shetriedagain.Thistime,despitethesamedensefog,sheswamwithherfaithintact(完整無損的)andhergoalclearlypicturedinhermind.Sheknewthatsomewherebehindthatfogwaslandandthistimeshemadeit!FlorenceChadwickbecamethefirstwomantoswimtheCatalinaChannel,eclipsing(超越)themen’srecordbytwohours!56.Whydidn’tFlorenceswimacrosstheCatalinaChannelforthefirsttime?A.Be