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河南省駐馬店市常莊鄉(xiāng)教管站中學(xué)高一英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.WhenIgottothecinema,thefilm______________forhalfanhour.
A.hasstarted
B.hadbeenon
C.hasbeenon
D.hadstarted參考答案:B2.Beinghuntedfor,thethiefhadtothrowawaythethingsthat_________himwhilefleeing.A.weren'tbelongedto
B.didn’tbelongto
C.weren'tbelongingto
Dhadn'tbeenbelongedto參考答案:B3.–Whatabeautifulpictureyouhavedrawn.—_________.A.Notatall
B.Thankyou
C.You’reright
D.I’mproudofyou參考答案:B4.Asweallknow,highschoolis
ofdiscovery,learningandhardwork.A.a
time
B.thetime
C.time
D.times
參考答案:A5.Hewouldrather
hislifethan
damagedonetostateproperty.
A.lose;tosee
B.tolose;see
C.tolose;tosee
D.lose;see參考答案:D略6.Thereason______hewaslateforschoolwas_______hehadtosendhismothertoahospital.A.that;why
B.why;because
C.why;that
D.that;because參考答案:C7.________productionupby50%,thefactoryhasanotherwonderfulyear.
A.As
B.With
C.For
D.Through參考答案:B8.--Wedon'tallowanyone________here.--Well,Ihatetosayitagain.Wedon'tallow________here.A.tosmoke;smokingB.smoking;tosmokeC.tosmoke;tosmokeD.smoking;smoking參考答案:A9.Marysaidshewaslookingforwardto________him.A.haveseen
B.seeing
C.see
D.beseen參考答案:B10.—Let’sgoforanicewalkintothecountrythisafternoon.—I’dliketo,butI________togowithAlicetobuysomeclothes.A.agreed B.willagree C.haveagreed D.hadagreed參考答案:C【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在完成時。句意:---今天下午我們?nèi)ムl(xiāng)村散散步吧。---我很想去,但是我已經(jīng)答應(yīng)和愛麗絲一起去買衣服了?,F(xiàn)在完成時表示過去動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響。由“but”可知,作者已經(jīng)答應(yīng)和愛麗絲一起去買衣服了,所以不能去鄉(xiāng)村散步了。故可知選C項。11.________alltheinventorshave____commonisthattheyarecuriousaboutthethingsaround.A.
What…..in B.Where….as C.Where….in D.What….with參考答案:A12.Theclickofabutton________peoplemilesaparttotalkorseeeachotherevenwithoutleavingtheirhomes.A.advises B.trains C.allows D.introduces參考答案:C【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:只要按一下按鈕,相隔幾英里的人們就可以交談或見面,甚至不用離開家。A.advises建議;B.trains訓(xùn)練;C.allows允許;D.introduces介紹。短語allowsb.todosth.“讓某人做某事”,符合句意。故選C。13.Whatanimportantrolewomen_____insociallifenowdays!A.areacting
B.aremaking
C.
arebecoming
D.areplaying參考答案:D14.______theboyhasalreadycorrectedhismistake,weshouldnotpunishhimanymore.A.Since
B.Until
C.Unless
D.Although參考答案:A15.―Ifailedthedrivingtest.―Nevermind.________A.Betterlucknexttime.
B.Betterlatethannever.C.Nopains,nogains.
D.Wellbegunishalfdone.參考答案:A16.Orlando,acityinFlorida,____foritsmainattractionMagicKingdom.
A.whichiswellknown
B.wellknown
C.iswellknown
D.beingwellknown參考答案:C17.Cathywasafraidofbeingscolded(責(zé)備),soshe
saywhatshethought.A.darenotto
B.doesn’tdare
C.darednotto
D.didn’tdareto參考答案:D二、新的題型18.Chengdu
has
dozensofnowmillionaires,Asia'sbiggestbuilding,andfancynewhotels.Butfortouriatslikeme,pandasare
itstop___41___(attract).Soitwasa
honortobeinvited
backstageatthenot-for-profit
PandaBase,where
ticketmoneyhelpspayforresearch,I___42___(allow)togetupclosetothesecuteanimalsatthe600-acrecentre.Fromtomorrow,IwillbetheirUKambassador.Thetitlewillbe___43___(official)giventomeataceremonyinLondon.Butmyconnectionwithpandasgoesback___44___mydaysonaTVshowinthemid-1980s,___45___IwasthefirstWesternTV
reporter___46___(permit)tofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewild.Myambassadorialdutieswillinclude___47___(introduce)Britishvisitorstothe120-pluspandasatChengduandothersataresearchcenterinthemistymountainsofBifengxia.Onmyrecentvigil,Iheldalivelythree-month-oldtwinthathadbeenrejectedby___48___(it)mother.Thenurseryteamswitcheshimeveryfew___49___(day)withhissistersothatwhileoneisbeingbottle-fed,___50___otheriswithmum-sheneversuspects.參考答案:41.attraction
42.wasallowed
43.officially
44.to
45.when
46.permitted
47.introducing
48.its
49.days
50.The試題分析:【41題詳解】attraction考查名詞。形容詞top后面跟名詞形式?!?2題詳解】wasallowed考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)句意作者是被允許走近這些動物。【43題詳解】officially考查副詞。修飾動詞用副詞形式?!?4題詳解】to考查介詞。gobackto“回到”?!?5題詳解】when考查定語從句。后面是非限制性定語從句,缺少狀語,先行詞是時間故填when?!?6題詳解】permitted考查過去分詞。被修飾名詞和permit之間是被動關(guān)系,用過去分詞?!?7題詳解】introducing考查現(xiàn)在分詞。
介詞后面用動名詞?!?8題詳解】its考查代詞。指代前面的twin,用its。【49題詳解】days考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。few修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞?!練w納總結(jié)】修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞的詞和短語包括:many,few,afew,several,anumberof,hundredsof等。修飾不可數(shù)名詞的詞和短語包括:much,alittle,little,abitof等。既能修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞又能修飾不可數(shù)名詞的詞和短語包括:more,such,plentyof,alotof,lotsof,aquantityof,quantitiesof等。【50題詳解】the考查冠詞。one…theother“一個……另一個”??键c:短文填空【歸納總結(jié)】語法填空題的考查范圍:動詞(時態(tài)、語態(tài)、主謂一致、非謂語形式)、名詞、代詞、冠詞、介詞、連詞、固定搭配、形容詞和副詞的比較級最高級及構(gòu)詞法等。如:63題是考查副詞;68題考查代詞;69題考查名詞復(fù)數(shù);70題考查冠詞等。解題策略:1.略讀理解—分析填空—連貫檢查(語法正確、語意連貫、拼寫正確、書寫規(guī)范、大小寫準(zhǔn)確)2.了解語法、詞法、句法和慣用法。三、閱讀理解19.OnedayThomasAlvaEdisonwasgivenaletterbyhisteacher.Histeacheraskedhimtogiveittohismother.Edisonthoughtitwassomethingnice.Afterhereturnedhome,heproudlygaveittohismother,saying“Myteacherletmegivethislettertoyou.”Notknowingwhatitwas,Edison’smotheropenedit,andthenhereyesopenedwide.Withtearsinhereyes,shelookedathersonandreadouttheletteraloud,“Yourchildisagenius.Thisschoolistoosmallforhimanddoesn’thaveenoughgoodteacherstotrainhim.Pleaseteachhimyourself.”
ThefactwasthatEdisonlikedaskingstrangequestionsinclass.Histeachersthoughthewasmentallyill.Theycouldnolongerstandhimanddecidedtostophimfromgoingtoschool.However,Edison’smotherdidn’tgiveuponherson.Shetaughthimathome.ManyyearsafterEdison’smotherdiedandhewasalreadyoneofthegreatestinventors,onedayhewaslookingthroughtheoldfamilythings.Suddenlyhesawapieceoffoldedpaperinthecornerofadrawer.Hetookitandopeneditup.Itread,“Yoursonisaddled(mentallyill).Wewon’tlethimcometoschoolanymore.”Edisoncriedforhoursandthenhewroteinhisdiary,“ThomasAlvaEdisonwasanaddledchild,but,byhisheromother,hebecomesthegeniusofthecentury.”Havingfaithinthoseweloveisveryimportant.Weshouldhavefaithinthosearoundus.Evenifothershavegivenuponyou,youshouldhavefaithinyourself.4.HowdidEdison’smotherprobablyfeelwhenreadingtheletter?A.relaxed
B.sad
C.proud
D.calm5.Intheteacher’sopinion,Edison______.A.wasn’thardtotrain
B.wasreallyagenius
C.wastoocl
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