2024年上海市奉賢區(qū)中考一模 英語(yǔ) 試題（學(xué)生版+解析版）

2024年上海市奉賢區(qū)中考一模英語(yǔ)試題

（完卷時(shí)間90分鐘，滿分140分.

考生注意：

1.本場(chǎng)考試時(shí)間90分鐘，試卷共8頁(yè)，滿分140分，答題紙共2頁(yè)。

2.作答前，在答題紙指定位置填寫(xiě)姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、座位號(hào)。將核對(duì)后的條形碼貼在答題紙

指定位置。

3.所有作答務(wù)必填涂或書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題紙上與試卷題號(hào)對(duì)應(yīng)的區(qū)域，不得錯(cuò)位。在試卷上作答一

律不得分。

4.用2B鉛筆作答選擇題，用黑色字跡鋼筆、水筆或圓珠筆作答非選擇題。

PartiListening

（第一部分聽(tīng)力.

I.ListeningComprehension（聽(tīng)力理解?（本大題共20題，共25分.

A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片.（5分.

4.5,

B.Listentothedialoguesandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyourhear（根據(jù)你聽(tīng)至!|的

對(duì)話和問(wèn)題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?（5分.

6.A.Fish.B.Vegetables.C.Chicken.D.Beef.

7.A.SciencefictionB.Horrorstories.C.LovestoriesD.Fables

8.A.Inamarket.B.InabookstoreC.Inarestaurant.D.Atatheater.

9.A.Bybus.B.BybikeC.OnfootD.Bycar.

10.A.Shethoughttheticketpriceforthemoviewastoohigh.

B.Shethoughtthemoviewastoolong.

C.Sheenjoyedeveryminuteofthemovie.

D.Shethoughtthemoviewasnotgoodatall.

C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判斷下列句

子是否符合你聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示.（5分.

11FranzKafkawasakindgentlemanwiththreechildrenofhisown.

12.ThelittlegirllostherfavoritedollintheparkinBerlin.

13.Kafkaandthegirlweresuccessfulinfindingthedollontheirfirstsearch.

14.Kafkawroteletterspretendingtobethedollanddescribeditsadventures.

15.Thestorytellsusthatlovecanberediscoveredinunexpectedways.

D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（聽(tīng)短文，用聽(tīng)到的單詞完成下歹!J

句子。每空格限填一詞.（10分.

16.Duringourdailylives,weunderstandingtheworld,notrememberingit.

17.Forexample,wegotoanottorememberit,buttoenjoyit.

18.Afterhashappenedinourlives,mostofusfindthattimehelpstoeasethepain.

19.Peopleforgetunimportantinformationinordertobetterremember.

20Forgettingisjustpartofhavinga.Itcanhelpyoutobetterexperiencetheworld.

Part2GrammarandVocabulary

（第二部分語(yǔ)法和詞匯.

II.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?（本大題共15題，每題1分，共15分，每題只有

一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng).

1.Ifourparentsdoeverythingforuschildren,wewon'tlearnhowtodependon.

A.usB.ourC.oursD.ourselves

2.Graduationisagoodtimetothankthosewhohavehelpedusthetoughyears.

A.throughB.forC.withD.from

3.Shewasholdingapairofscissorsinherrighthandandasheetofredpaperinherhand.

A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others

4.MikeisgoodatEnglish,butsometimeshestillmakesmistakes.

A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle

5.Withmorepractice,Ifoundreadingnon-fictionbookswasnotsoasIusedtothink.

A.moredifficultB.mostdifficultC.difficultD.lessdifficult

6.Ifsbad_foramantosmokeintherestaurantwheresmokingisnotallowed.

A.activityB.mannersC.actionD.movement

7.excitingnewsthatwewillhaveaspecialholidayattheendofthismonth!

A.WhatanB.WhataC.WhatD.How

8.Mother'sDayiscoming.Somestudentswanttobuyflowersasgifts,Iplantocookabigdinnerfor

mymother.

A.whenB.whileC.beforeD.after

9.Youworryabouthowtosolvetheproblem.Iwillalwaysbeonyourside.

A.maynotB.mustn'tC.can'tD.needn't

10.ShealotofexperienceinChinainthepastfiveyears.

A.gainsB.willgainC.hasgainedD.hadgained

11.JasonaMathsproblemwithMr.Clarksonintheteachers9officethistimeyesterday.

A.discussesB.haddiscussedC.wasdiscussingD.discussed

12.Whatdoyouthinkofstudyingabroad?Doyoumindawayfromhomeforsolong!

A.beingB.beC.tobeD.tobeing

13.Ourmonitorhasmadeuphismindabasketballmatchafterthefinalexam.

A.organizingB.organize

C.organizedD.toorganize

14.I'mnotsurewhetherthenewspaperonceaweekornot.

A.haspublishedB.willpublishC.ispublishedD.publishes

15.Couldyoutellus?

A.whenhehasbeentoHangzhouB.howlonghehasbeeninHangzhou

C.whetherdidhegotoHangzhouD.howoftenhehasgonetoHangzhou

III.Choosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonly

once（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)填入空格。.（本大題共8題，每題1分。.

IsaTomatoaFruitoraVegetable?

A.consistsofB.simpleC.produceD.aswellasE.difficult

There5snodoubtthattomatoeshavemanydifferentuses.Theycanbeusedinasummersaladortomakeatasty

sauce.Butisthetomatoafruit?Orareweeatingavegetable?

Farmers,cooksandlawyersallhavedifferentanswerstothisquestion.

Butitmayseem16tous.Eatitforlunch?Vegetable.Eatitfordessert?Fruit!Butifsnotthateasy.

Therearelegaldefinitions（法律界定）forwhatareconsideredfruitsandvegetables,17scientificones.

Toanswerthequestion"Isatomatoafruit?”,let'slookatthedefinitionoffruit.AccordingtotheOxfordEnglish

Dictionary,fruitis“thepartofaplantthat18oneormoreseedsandflesh（果肉）canbeeatenasfoodand

usuallytastessweet.9,L汰eothertruefruits,tomatoesformfromsmallyellowflowersonthevine（藤蔓）andnaturally

containmanyseeds.Theseseedscanlaterbeusedto19moretomatoplants.

AequallyB.decisionC.InconclusionD.claimedE.suggestion

Doesthatmeanthatpumpkins,peppersandcucumbersarefruits?Yes,scientificallyspeaking,theyareallfruits.

Then,whatisavegetable?Simplyput,ifyoujusteatthestemsorleavesorrootsorflowersofaplant,thatmakesit

avegetable.20,carrots,potatoesandbroccoli（西蘭花）areallvegetables.

Whiletomatoesarescientificallyfruits,they5relegallyclassedasvegetables.In1893,theU.SCongress（美國(guó)

國(guó)會(huì)）passedalaw.Itputa10-percenttaxonwholevegetables.So,toavoidpayingthefee,sellers21that

tomatoeswerefruit.TheSupremeCourt（美國(guó)最高法院）thenmadea22forthecase.Itstatedthattomatoes

werevegetablesinsteadoffruit.Thereasonwasthatcookspreparedthemandpeopleatethemlikevegetables.This

means,legallyspeaking,tomatoesarevegetables.

Whenitcomesdowntotheexactdefinition,itdoesn'treallymatter.Afterall,bothfruitsandvegetablesare

23helpfulandnecessaryforourbodies.Whetheryouliketomatoesinasaladorprefertomatosoup,eating

thisfruit/vegetablewilldoyougood.

IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適

當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞.（本大題共8題，每題1分，共8分.

24.Ordinarypeoplecanalsobeanddogreatthings,（hero）

25.Mymothertellsmethethesestrawberriesare,thesweetertheywilltaste,（red）

26.Wewillcelebrateourmom'sbirthdayonthebackyardthisevening,（fifty）

27.LastFriday,MissWangandhersisterwenttoaconcertwithacousinof.（their）

28.Enoughsleepandhealthyfoodareimportantforourbraintowork.（proper）

29.Theoldladyfoundshewasgetting,andstartedwritingthingsdowninanotebook,（forget）

30.Inouropinion,ourclassteacherhasahighsenseof.（responsible）

31IhaveneverbeentotheOceanPark.Icanonlywhatitislike.（imagination）

VCompletethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根據(jù)所給要求完成句子。52-57小題每空格限

填一詞.（本大題共7題，每題2分，共14分.

32.Themanagerledtheblindmanandhisguidedogtotheirroom.（改為否定句）

Themanagertheblindmanorhisguidedogtotheirroom.

33.ThetriptoFranceandItalycosttheoldcouplealot.（改為反意疑問(wèn)句）

ThetriptoFranceandItalycosttheoldcouplealot,?

34.Thebabypandasweighabout150gramsonaverage.（對(duì)戈線部分提問(wèn)）

dothebabypandasweighonaverage?

35.Thegovernmentplantedmanytreestoprotecttheenvironment.（改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）

Manytreestoprotecttheenvironmentbythegovernment.

36.1missedtheearlybusthismorning.（保持句意基本不變）

Itheearlybusthismorning.

37.HepointedoutmymistakesandIrealizedwhatwaswrong.（保持句意基本不變）

Ididn'twhatwaswronghepointedoutmymistakes.

38.you,tochat,with,how,it,ontheinternet,is,interesting（連詞成句）.

Part3ReadingandWriting

（第三部分讀寫(xiě).

VI.Readingcomprehension（閱讀理解.（本大題共25題，共50分.

A.Choosethebestanswer（根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?（12分.

Today'sMotion

StudentsShouldNotBeGradedonTheirHandwriting

58%SayYes

Iamforthemotion."Don'tjudgeabookbyitscover.Itisasuitablesayingforthisstatement.Akidmaynot

havegoodhandwriting,butheorshecouldstillbeveryverysmart.Forexample,manygreatscientists9

handwritingishorrible,buttheyhaverisentothetopoftheirfields.Plus,evensomedoctorshavebadhandwriting,

butwedon'tcaresomuchaboutit.

ByMiniballball

|Like11Reply||Sharej

Rememberthefuture.Inthefuture,manyjobswon'tbeavailablebecauseoftheriseofrobotsandtechnology.

Inthepast,youwouldwritealetterandsendit.Thatwaslike50yearsago.Now,wehaveemails.Everythingwill

beautomated（自動(dòng)化）soon.Soisthereevenapointtohavingadebateonhandwriting?NO,itreallywon'tmatter

atall!

ByLittleCherry

|Like||Reply||Share|

42%SayNo

Handwritingshoulddecidestudents5grades.Thisisbecauseifyourhandwritingisbad,theteachermaynot

understandwhatyouhavewritteneventhoughyouransweriscorrect.Therefore,Istronglydisagreewiththis

motion.It'sworthnothingthathandwritingdoesn'thavetobeverybeautiful,butitcanreflect（反映）astudenfs

attitudetowardshisorherstudies.

ByblueOOOn

|Like11Reply||Share|

Handwritingisimportant.Itmaynotplayabigpartinthismodemworld,butifsstillveryimportanttomany

people.Inmanyjobs一morethanmostpeoplethink一havinggood,clearhandwritingisnecessary.Ifearlyonin

schoolyougetgradedonyourhandwriting,thenyoucanimproveonitandgetabetterjobinthefuture.Also,it's

beenscientificallyshownthatchildrenwithgoodhandwritingareabletospellandrememberthingsbetterthan

childrenwithbadhandwriting.

ByWallingCrib

|Like11Reply||Sharej

39.Therearemorevotesforthemotionthantherearevotesagainstit.

A.58%B.42%C.16%D.100%

40.Theunderlinedword"it"fromMiniballball'smessagerefersto.

A.abook'scoverB.somedoctors'badhandwriting

C.akid'spoorhandwritingD.greatscientists9horriblehandwriting

41.LittleCherrythinksmanyjobswon'tbeavailableinthefuturebecause.

A.noonewillwritelettersB.robotsandtechnologywilldevelopquickly

C.peoplenowhaveemailsD.everythingwillbedonebymachines

42.AccordingtoblueOOOn,ifastudenfshandwritingisbad,.

A.theanswermustbewrong

B.he/shecan'tpasstheexam

C.theteachersmaymisunderstandwhathe/shehaswritten

D.itcan'treflecttheattitudetowardshisorherstudies

43.WallingCribholdstheopinionthat.

A.handwritingisn'tnecessaryB.handwritingisimportant

C.handwritingshouldnotbegradedD.handwritingmustbegraded

44Wecanreadthispassageona/an.

A.localnewspaperB.novelcollectionC.sciencemagazineD.internetforum

B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)完成短文.（12分.

Whydokidsneedbraces?

Doyouhavebraces（牙箍）？Ifnot,youprobablyknowsomeonewhodoes.Evenifyoudon'thavebracesright

now,youmightneedthemoneday.

Bracesareawayofimprovinghowteethlookandhowtheywork.Themetalwiresworkbyputtingpressureon

theteeth,toslowlymovethemintherightdirection.Therubberbandshelptoadjustthealignment（排列）ofyour

teeth.Workingtogether,thewiresandrubberbandsstraightenyourteethand45.

Differentkidshavedifferentfeelingsaboutbraces.Somecan'twaittogetthembecausetheyknowthatthey511

improvetheirsmile.

Others46howbraceswillchangehowtheylook.Manyareafraidofbeinguncomfortable.IfsOkayto

havetheseworries,butkidswhogetbracesoftenfindtheyhavenoreasontoworry.

Bracesarejusttoolsthatdentistsuseto47thealignmentofyourteeth.Notallteethgrowstraight,and

thisis48.Butbracescanhelpstraightenormoveteethsothattheycandotheirjobsaswellaspossible.

Yearsago,bracesweremadeofthickmetalthatwasveryeasytonotice.Today,theylookmuchbetter.

Sometimes,youcangetbracesthatgoonthebackofyourteeth.49thesedevelopments,bracesaren'tas

noticeabletodayastheyoncewere.

Mostkidshavetowearbracesforonlyacoupleofyearsorso.Afterthebracesaretakenoff,theymayhaveto

weararetainer（保持器）forawhile.Thismakessuretheteethdon'tgobacktowheretheyhadbeenbefore.With

thehelpofaretainer,theirteethwillfitintotheirnew50.

Finally,theywillbeabletothrowtheretainerawayandsmileaboutit!

45.

A.movethemupB.linethemupC.messthemupD.holdthemup

46.

A.talkaboutB.thinkaboutC.worryaboutD.complainabout

47.

A.correctB.checkC.cancelD.connect

48.

A.naturalB.strangeC.unusualD.ugly

49.

A.InchargeofB.IncaseofC.ThankstoD.Comparedto

50.

A.settingsB.locationsC.platformsD.bottoms

C.Fillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格

限填一詞，首字母已給.(14分.

TheValueofTimekeeping

Areyouoftenlateforthings?Doyouwishyoucouldbemoreontime?Lotsofpeoplefinditdifficulttobeon

time.Asthenewschoolyearstarts,ifsgoodtobrushupontimekeepingskills.

Beingpunctualmeansbeingabletoarrivesomewhere,completeataskormeetsomeoneatanagreedtime.

Examplesi51gettingtoyourclassroombeforethelessonbegins,handinginyourhomeworkontimeand

arrivingatafHend'shousewhenyousayyou511bethere.

Beinglatecanfeelstressful,notonlyforyourselfbutforthepeoplearoundyou.Italsomakesiteasyto

f52somethingimportant.atWhenI'mlate,Ifeeldisorganizedandpanicky（恐慌的）saysastudentcalled

Freddie."ButwhenI'montime,I'mmorer53becauseIdon'thavetorunaroundlookingforthings.

Beingontimealsomakesyoufeelmoreprepared.Finishingaprojectearlygivesyoue54timetomake

improvements.Packingyourbagsthenightbeforeamatchorperformanceallowsyoutofeelcalmerandmore

focusedthenextday.Bybeingpunctual,you9retellingyourselfthatyourtimematters,andyou'reshowingother

peoplethatyou5rereliableandyour55time,too.

GracePacieisanauthorwhowritesaboutlateness.Shebelievestherearelotsofreasonswhypeoplearen't

punctual.Somearen,tgoodatmeasuringtime;othersdislikebeingearlyandwaitingaround.Paciebelievesyou

canlearntobemorepunctualbyarrangingtomeetafriendonthewaytoschoolb56thiswillmakeyouget

outofthedoorearlier.Or,ifyoudon'tlikewaitingaround,tryarrivingearlybutfillyourtimewithsomething

interestingHkelisteningtomusicorreadingabook.It9snotalwayseasytochangetimekeepingh57Taking

smallstepstowardsbecomingmorepunctualcanhelpyoufeelcalmerandmoreorganized.

D.Answerthequestions（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題.（12分.

HeretoHelp

DearJordan,

IlearnedfromtheInternetthatyouareayoungactivist（活動(dòng)家）.Whatyoudidwassoinspiring!NowI

wanttogooutanddosomethingtomakeachangeinmycommunityandbecomeanactivistmyself!SoI

wonder:Whatdoesittaketobeanactivist?Howdidyoustart?CanIbecomeone?

Yours,

Carolina

DearCarolina,

Anyonecanbecomeanactivistifthere'sanissuetheyfeelstronglyabout.Istartedspeakingupabout

disabilitiesbecauseIknowwhatitwasliketohaveoneandtobetreateddifferentlybecauseofit.WhenIwas

little,Iwonderedwhytoyfiguresdidn'tlooklikeme.Soattheageoften,Iwrotetoaskabigcompanytodo

somethingaboutthisproblem.Ispokeaboutitonthenews,andIevendidaTEDTalkaboutit.Aftermorethan

ayearofusingmyvoice,IgottoworkwithadesignteamonaBarbiedollthatusesaprostheticleg（假肢）.

ThatexperienceshowedmethatthemoreIspokeup,themorechangesImightbeabletomake.

Sometimes,beinganactivistmeanssteppingupandspeakingupinamorepublicwaythanyounormally

would.Takingrisksisabigpartofbeinganactivist.

Youragedoesn'tmatter.Iknowsomanykidswhoarefightingforchange.MariCopeny,13,ismaking

surepeoplehavesafedrinkingwater.HavenColemanandTaylorRichardsonarebothteenagers.Havenis

raisingawarenessofclimatechange,andTaylorismakingsurethatgirlsaroundtheworldareinvolvedin

STEAMeducation.

Ifyoureallycareaboutanissue,learnasmuchasyoucanaboutitandfindcreativewaystospeakup.

Maybeifswritingalettertotheeditorofyourlocalpaper.Maybeifscreatingaclubatyourschoolorinyour

neighborhood.Youcanworkwithotherkidstouniteyourvoicessoastobeabletomakeachange.

Youdon'thavetodosomethingasbigascreatinganewtoyorspeakinginfrontofacrowd.Ifyouhelp

evenonepersonlearnandchange,you'vemadeabigdifference!

Yours,

JordanReeves

58.CarolinawrotealettertoJordan,didn'tshe?

59.WhatdidCarolinawanttodo?

60.WhydidJordanReevesstartspeakingupaboutdisabilities?

61.WhatdidJordanlearnfromproducinganewtoy?

62.WhydoesJordanlisttheexamplesofMariCopeny,HavenColemanandTaylorRichardson?

63.Whatchangewouldyouliketomakemostinyourschoolorcommunity?Howdoyouplantomakeit?

VI.Writing（作文.（本大題共1題，共20分.

64.WritealettertoRebeccainatleast60wordsaccordingtothefollowingsituation.（根據(jù)以下情境給

Rebecca寫(xiě)一封不少于60個(gè)詞的信，標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)不占格。）

生活中，總有一些人在我們遇到困難、困惑的時(shí)候給我們提供幫助或者建議。Rebecca也遇到了成長(zhǎng)

的煩惱，她父母希望她把更多的時(shí)間和精力放在學(xué)習(xí)上，讓她放棄彈鋼琴的興趣愛(ài)好。她不知道該怎么

辦？假設(shè)你是她的朋友David,請(qǐng)你針對(duì)她的煩惱，給她寫(xiě)一封不少于60詞的信，幫助她。

注意：1.寫(xiě)作中不得出現(xiàn)姓名、校名等個(gè)人信息，否則不予評(píng)分。

2.照抄閱讀語(yǔ)篇不得分。

2024年上海市奉賢區(qū)中考一模英語(yǔ)試題

（完卷時(shí)間90分鐘，滿分140分.

考生注意：

1.本場(chǎng)考試時(shí)間90分鐘，試卷共8頁(yè)，滿分140分，答題紙共2頁(yè)。

2.作答前，在答題紙指定位置填寫(xiě)姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、座位號(hào)。將核對(duì)后的條形碼貼在答題紙

指定位置。

3.所有作答務(wù)必填涂或書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題紙上與試卷題號(hào)對(duì)應(yīng)的區(qū)域，不得錯(cuò)位。在試卷上作答一

律不得分。

4.用2B鉛筆作答選擇題，用黑色字跡鋼筆、水筆或圓珠筆作答非選擇題。

PartiListening

（第一部分聽(tīng)力.

I.ListeningComprehension（聽(tīng)力理解?（本大題共20題，共25分.

A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片.（5分.

4.5,

B.Listentothedialoguesandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyourhear（根據(jù)你聽(tīng)至!|的

對(duì)話和問(wèn)題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?（5分.

6.A.Fish.B.Vegetables.C.Chicken.D.Beef.

7.A.SciencefictionB.Horrorstories.C.LovestoriesD.Fables

8.A.Inamarket.B.InabookstoreC.Inarestaurant.D.Atatheater.

9A.Bybus.B.BybikeC.OnfootD.Bycar.

10.A.Shethoughttheticketpriceforthemoviewastoohigh.

B.Shethoughtthemoviewastoolong.

C.Sheenjoyedeveryminuteofthemovie.

D.Shethoughtthemoviewasnotgoodatall.

C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判斷下列句

子是否符合你聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示.（5分.

11.FranzKafkawasakindgentlemanwiththreechildrenofhisown.

12.ThelittlegirllostherfavoritedollintheparkinBerlin.

13.Kafkaandthegirlweresuccessfulinfindingthedollontheirfirstsearch.

14.Kafkawroteletterspretendingtobethedollanddescribeditsadventures.

15.Thestorytellsusthatlovecanberediscoveredinunexpectedways.

D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（聽(tīng)短文，用聽(tīng)到的單詞完成下列

句子。每空格限填一詞.（10分.

16.Duringourdailylives,weunderstandingtheworld,notrememberingit.

17.Forexample,wegotoanottorememberit,buttoenjoyit.

18.Afterhashappenedinourlives,mostofusfindthattimehelpstoeasethepain.

19.Peopleforgetunimportantinformationinordertobetterremember.

20.Forgettingisjustpartofhavinga.Itcanhelpyoutobetterexperiencetheworld.

Part2GrammarandVocabulary

（第二部分語(yǔ)法和詞匯.

II.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?（本大題共15題，每題1分，共15分，每題只有

一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng).

1.Ifourparentsdoeverythingfbruschildren,wewon'tlearnhowtodependon.

A.usB.ourC.oursD.ourselves

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：如果我們的父母為我們孩子做一切，我們將學(xué)不會(huì)依靠自己。

考查代詞辨析。us我們，人稱代詞賓格；。ur我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；ours我們的，名詞性物主代

詞；ourselves我們自己，反身代詞。根據(jù)"Ifourparentsdoeverythingforuschildren”和結(jié)合常識(shí)可知，父母

為我們做一切的話，我們就學(xué)不會(huì)靠自己，主語(yǔ)“we”，此處用反身代詞。urselves。故選D。

2.Graduationisagoodtimetothankthosewhohavehelpedusthetoughyears.

A.throughB.forC.withD.from

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：畢業(yè)是一個(gè)感謝那些幫助我們度過(guò)艱難歲月的人的好時(shí)機(jī)。

考查介詞辨析。through經(jīng)歷，度過(guò)；for為了；with隨著；from從。根據(jù)“Graduationisagoodtimetothank

thosewhohavehelpedus...thetoughyears”可知，此空表示“度過(guò)艱難歲月”，故選A。

3.Shewasholdingapairofscissorsinherrighthandandasheetofredpaperinherhand.

A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：她右手拿著一把剪刀，另一只手拿著一張紅紙。

考查普通不定代詞。another另一個(gè)；other其他的，theother（兩者中的另一個(gè)）；others其他的（人或

物）。根據(jù)"inherrighthand”可知，此處表示“（兩只手中的）另一只手”，且空格前有her,則不加定冠詞

the。故選B。

4.MikeisgoodatEnglish,butsometimeshestillmakes_________mistakes.

A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：邁克英語(yǔ)很好，但有時(shí)他還是會(huì)犯一些錯(cuò)誤。

考查代詞辨析。few沒(méi)多少，修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞；afew一些，修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞；little沒(méi)多少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；

alittle一些，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。句中“mistakes”為復(fù)數(shù)，根據(jù)句中“but”可知，此處是說(shuō)他還是會(huì)犯一些錯(cuò)

誤，應(yīng)用afew,故選B。

5.Withmorepractice,Ifoundreadingnon-fictionbookswasnotsoasIusedtothink.

A.moredifficultB.mostdifficultC.difficultD.lessdifficult

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：隨著更多的練習(xí)，我發(fā)現(xiàn)閱讀非小說(shuō)類書(shū)籍并不像我以前想的那么難。

考查形容詞原級(jí)。根據(jù)"wasnotso...as...”可知，此處考查notso/as…as...“與...不一樣”，中間用形容詞

的原級(jí)。故選C。

6.It'sbadforamantosmokeintherestaurantwheresmokingisnotallowed.

A.activityB.mannersC.actionD.movement

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：男士在禁止吸煙的餐廳里吸煙是不禮貌的。

考查名詞辨析。activity活動(dòng)；manners禮貌；action行動(dòng)；movement移動(dòng)。根據(jù)"smokeintherestaurant

wheresmokingisnotallowed.”可知，在禁止吸煙的餐廳里吸煙是不禮貌的。故選B。

7.excitingnewsthatwewillhaveaspecialholidayattheendofthismonth!

A.WhatanB.WhataC.WhatD.How

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：多么令人振奮的消息啊，我們將在這個(gè)月底有一個(gè)特別的假期！

考查感嘆句。根據(jù)”...excitingnews”可知，news為不可數(shù)名詞，其感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)：What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+

主謂。故選C。

8.Mother'sDayiscoming.Somestudentswanttobuyflowersasgifts,Iplantocookabigdinnerfor

mymother.

A.whenB.whileC.beforeD.after

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：母親節(jié)快到了。有些學(xué)生想買(mǎi)花作為禮物，而我打算為媽媽做一頓豐盛的晚餐。

考查連詞辨析。when當(dāng)...時(shí)；while當(dāng)....時(shí)，然而；before在....之前；after在....之后。根據(jù)空前

后關(guān)系可知，別人買(mǎi)花，我做大餐，表轉(zhuǎn)折，需用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞while。故選B。

9.Youworryabouthowtosolvetheproblem.Iwillalwaysbeonyourside.

A.maynotB.mustn'tC.can'tD.needn't

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：你不必?fù)?dān)心如何解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。我永遠(yuǎn)在你身邊。

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。maynot可能不；mustn't禁止；can比不能;needift不必,不需要。根據(jù)“Iwillalwaysbeon

yourside.”可知，說(shuō)話人會(huì)幫助對(duì)方，所以安慰對(duì)方不必?fù)?dān)心。故選D。

10.ShealotofexperienceinChinainthepastfiveyears.

A.gains