2023-2024學(xué)年江蘇省連云港市海州區(qū)英語(yǔ)七下期末監(jiān)測(cè)試題含答案

2023-2024學(xué)年江蘇省連云港市海州區(qū)英語(yǔ)七下期末監(jiān)測(cè)試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Youmightnotusuallypickupsomeoneelse’sgarbage(垃圾),butimagineifeveryonedidit.Theworldwouldbeamuch___1___place!WhenIwasyoung,myparentsandmyteachers___2___toldmetopickupthegarbagearoundme.Eachday,atourschoollunchbreaks,everystudenthadtofindsomegarbage.Weputitinthebinbeforewe___3___toclass.Ourschoolwasalwaysveryclean___4___everyonespentoneortwominutes___5___garbageeveryday.Thesameideaisnowbecomingpopular,thankstotheTake3program.Australiansurfer(沖浪運(yùn)動(dòng)員)AmandaMarechalandoceanscientistRobertaDixon-Valk___6___theideain2009.Itcallsforeveryoneto___7___threepiecesofgarbageeachtimetheyvisitthebeach.Today,Take3isa___8___ideaaroundtheworld,andnotjustonthebeach.Take3hasgonetotheUnitedKingdom,theUnitedStates,CostaRica(哥斯達(dá)黎加)andsomeother___9___.Theyalsowanttomakeanapp.Itwillhelppeople___10___moreaboutwhatkindsofplasticarepollutingtheocean.1.A.louder B.cleaner C.colder D.fresher2.A.always B.only C.never D.almost3.A.added B.wrote C.returned D.showed4.A.before B.but C.because D.though5.A.pickup B.topickup C.pickedup D.pickingup6.A.caughtupwith B.cameupwith C.gotalongwith D.gotawaywith7.A.makeup B.lookup C.pickup D.listenup8.A.wild B.lucky C.simple D.popular9.A.countries B.beaches C.apps D.schools10.A.learn B.learning C.willlearn D.learned二、短文填空（10分）2、閱讀短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。WilliamandIareclassmates.Wehavelunchatschooleveryday.Forlunch,helikestohavericeandvegetablesinthedinninghall.ButIliketohavechickenandfruit.Afterclass,welikeplayingsports.Helikessoccerandhethinks___1___isinterestingandeasy.IlikebasketballandIthinkit’seasyforme.ThismonthisOctober.IlikeOctober___2___wehavealotofthingstodointhismonth.Inthemiddle___3___October,wehaveaschooltrip.Octoberthenineteenthisthedayforanartfestival.Studentsalwaysshowtheirpicturesinabigclassroomduring___4___artfestival.Next,wehaveabooksaleintheschoollibrary.IlikethebooksalebestbecauseIcanbuybooksatverygoodprices.___5___thelastdayofthismonth,thereisamusicfestival.It’sreallygreat.Myschoollifeisreallybusybutinteresting!3、選出符合各段意義的小標(biāo)題下面文章中有五處需要添加小標(biāo)題。請(qǐng)從A、B、C、D、E和F中選出符合各段意義的小標(biāo)題。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。DoyouknowtheCOVID-4?Somestudentsareafraidofit,andmanyofthemareworriedabouthavingtheCOVID-4.Don’tworry.Herearesometipstokeepawayfromitandtheymayhelp.____1____Whenyougotothepublicplaces,gotothehospitalandtakethebusorsubway.Pleasewearsurgicalmasks(醫(yī)用口罩)orN95masks.Itisthemostusefulwaytostoptheviruses(病毒).____2____Don’ttouchthepublicgoodsandpartsinthepublicplaces.Washyourhandsatoncewhenyougetbackhome.Therunningwatercanhelptowashawaytheviruses.____3____Usuallywhenyouaresick,thedoctorswillaskyoutodrinkmorewarmwater.That’sbecausedrinkingwaterhelpskeepthenosewetindryweatherandprevent(預(yù)防)theviruses.____4____Keepyourroomcleanandopenwindowsoftentokeeptheairofthehousefresh.Butremembertokeepwarmandpreventcold.____5____YoushouldeatmorefruitandvegetablesthatarerichinVitaminC,suchasbroccoliandoranges.Also,dosomeexerciseeverydaytokeepyouhealthier.A.GotobedearlyeverydayB.OpenthewindowsoftenC.HaveahealthylifestyleD.DrinkmorewarmwaterE.WearmasksaspossibleF.Washyourhandsoften4、下面的材料A—F介紹了六個(gè)不同類(lèi)型的節(jié)目，請(qǐng)根據(jù)五位同學(xué)的情況，選出最適合他們的節(jié)目。____1____Jackwouldliketoknowaboutchildren’slivesinothercountries.____2____Cindyfeelslonelybecausesheisnotgoodatmakingfriendswithothers.____3____Jamesreallywantstoseewhatthefutureworldwillbelike.____4____Fionapreferstowatchshowsthatbringmuchfuntoher.____5____Tom’sEnglishteacheraskedhimtowriteanarticleaboutgreatpeopleintheworld.A.ProgrammeOneEachseven-minuteepisode(一集)providesstudentswithinformationandstoriesaboutfamousscientists,artistsandwritersintheworld.B.ProgrammeTwoItisabouttheKrattbrotherswhotrytosaveorprotectanimalsfromdanger.Kidswilllearnalotaboutreal-worldproblemsaboutanimals.C.ProgrammeThreeTheshowisrightformiddleschoolstudents.Thewonderfulspeakersgiveexcitingspeechesonmakingfriends,followingdreams,helpingothersandsoon.D.ProgrammeFourThisisatalkshowcreatedbyRhettMcLaughlinandLinkNeal.Eachepisodeisabout10to15minutes.Theytelljokes,dofunnyinterviewsandsingsillysongstomakepeoplelaughoutloud.E.ProgrammeFiveWhatwilltheworldbelikeinthenexttwentyorthirtyyears?Inabouttwentyminutes,ChuckPelltriestofindoutwhatthethingslikeplasticandDNAwillbelikeinthenearfuture.F.ProgrammeSixDoyouwanttolearnaboutwhatchildren’severydaylifeislikeindifferentcountriesoftheworld?These13-minuteepisodesaregreatforlearningalessonaboutcultureandgeography.1.F2.C3.E4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了六個(gè)不同類(lèi)型的節(jié)目以及五位同學(xué)的情況?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Jackwouldliketoknowaboutchildren’slivesinothercountries.”可知說(shuō)是了解世界上不同國(guó)家的孩子們的日常生活，選項(xiàng)F“你想了解世界上不同國(guó)家的孩子們的日常生活嗎？這13分鐘的節(jié)目非常適合學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān)文化和地理的課程”符合。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Cindyfeelslonelybecausesheisnotgoodatmakingfriendswithothers.”可知說(shuō)的是解決孤獨(dú)問(wèn)題，選項(xiàng)C“該節(jié)目適合中學(xué)生觀看。精彩的演講者就交朋友、追隨夢(mèng)想幫助他人等問(wèn)題發(fā)表了激動(dòng)人心的演講”符合。故選C。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Jamesreallywantstoseewhatthefutureworldwillbelike.”可知說(shuō)的是了解未來(lái)，選項(xiàng)E“在未來(lái)的二三十年里，世界會(huì)是什么樣子？在大約二十分鐘的時(shí)間里，查克?佩爾試圖了解塑料和DNA等東西在不久的將來(lái)會(huì)是什么樣子”符合。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Fionapreferstowatchshowsthatbringmuchfuntoher.”可知說(shuō)的是有趣的節(jié)目，選項(xiàng)D“這是一個(gè)由瑞德?麥克勞克林和林克?尼爾制作的脫口秀節(jié)目。每集大約10到15分鐘。他們講笑話，做有趣的采訪，唱愚蠢的歌，讓人們大聲笑出來(lái)”符合。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Tom’sEnglishteacheraskedhimtowriteanarticleaboutgreatpeopleintheworld”可知說(shuō)的是偉人的故事，選項(xiàng)A“每集7分鐘，為學(xué)生提供世界上著名科學(xué)家、藝術(shù)家和作家的信息和故事”符合。故選A。5、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~（有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式）。Garylovescookingverymuch.“Mymomisn’tgood____1____cooking,andIdon’tlikeherfood,either,”Graysaid.“WhenIwatchcookingshowsonTV,IthinkIcandoit.____2____Igotothebookshopandfindacookbookthere.”Afteroneyear,Garycouldmakemostofthedishesinthecookbookvery____3____(good)andhehadabigplan7____(use)thesmallkitchentocook.WhenGarywas15,heandhismotherstartedaclub.Theyhadmonthlyactivitiesintheirhome.NowGaryworksin____8____greatrestaurantintheUS.Hesaid,“Iamnotdoingitformoney,butjustkeep____9____(do)itwell.Yourdreamwillcometrue_____10_____theendifyoukeepworkinghardforit.”三、閱讀理解（40分）6、Rowingisagoodsportforpeople.Thesportisnotsocommonly(常見(jiàn)地)playedinChina,butalmosthalfofallAmericanhighschoolshaverowingteams.Recently,theschoolwhereIstudyhadarowingseasonthatgavememanygreatexperiences(經(jīng)歷).Duringtheseason,wepracticedrowingalot.WegotupatsixeverySaturdaymorningandpracticedforthreehoursontheriver.Eachoneofushadanoar(槳),andweeachrowedoneoarwithbothhands.Togetherwepulledtheoars,andtheoarspushedthewaterbacksotheboatwouldmoveforward.Afterthreehoursofpractice,weoftenfeltverytired,becauserowingisaphysicalsport.Whenyourow,youdoalotofworkwithyourthighs(大腿)andback.Thoughthepracticeswereveryhard,IchosetodothembecauseIlikethejoyhardworkbrings.Ateverypractice,Ialwaysdidmybest.Evenwhenthecoaches(教練)werenotthere,IkeptrowinghardwithmyhandsbecauseIwantedtofindouthowwellIcoulddo.Inordertomovetheboatfast,everyoneontheteammustkeepthesamepace(速度),soweneededtoworktogether.ThehardworkIdidduringtherowinghelpedmedevelopmyteamworkqualities.Theexperiencealsotaughtmethatifyouwanttogetsomething,youneedtopaysomethingfirst.AsAmericansliketosay,“Nopains,nogains!”根據(jù)上面短文內(nèi)容填空1.________isnotsocommonly(常見(jiàn)地)playedinChina,butalmosthalfofallAmericanhighschoolshaverowing________.2.Duringtheseason,we________practicedrowing.Itisaphysicalsport,________weoftenfeltverytiredafterthreehoursofpractice,3.________ofusrowedoneoarwithbothhands.Togetherwepulledtheoars,andtheoarspushedthewater________sotheboatwouldmoveforward.4.Ialwaysdidmybesttorow________Ilikethejoyhardworkbrings.Team________mustkeepthesamepace(速度)tomovetheboatfast.5.Ifyouwantto________something,youneedto________somethingfirst.That’swhattheexperiencetaughtme.四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）7、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Tom.Doyouhaveanyplansforthecomingsummerholiday?B:Yes.IwillgotoYuntaiMountainwithmyfriends.A:________1________?B:Wewillhaveavolunteeractivitythere,likehelpingvisitorsfindways.A:Soundsgreat.________2________?B:IwillgotoYuntaiMountainonJuly,18.A:________3________?B:Yes,IwillseemygrandparentswhenIgetthere.Imissthemsomuch.A:________4________?B:Iwillstaythereforaboutamonth.A:Oh,it’squitealongtime.________5________!B:Thankyou.五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。JohnisanEnglishboyandheisastudentinamiddleschoolnow.Helikes___1___(do)sports.Hisfavoritecoloriswhite.OneSundayhedidn’tgotoschool.Hewantedtobuyajacket.John’smother___2___(be)busyatworksohewenttotheclothesstorewithhisfather.They___3___(buy)awhitejacketthere.Helikeditverymuch,andhewanted___4___(wear)thejackettoschooleveryday.John___5___(have)agoodfriend.HisnameisAlan.Johnalwaysgoestoschoolwithhim.Oneday,thetwo___6___(friend)weregoingtoschool.Alanasked,“Whereisyourjacket,John?”“Oh,itis___7___myroom.Idon’twanttowearit.”Alanasked,“Why?John,yourjacketlooksverynice.”Johnsaid,“Abutton(紐扣)onmyjacketislost.Ican’t___8___(find)thesamebutton.___9___Idon’twanttowearthatjacket.”“Whynotchange(更換)allthebuttonsonthejacket?”saidAlan.“Thatsoundsgreat,”saidJohn.Hedidthisand____10____(wear)thejacketthenextday.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、OnMarch27th,thefinalmatchofthe“CunBA”(村BA)basketballgamestookplaceinTaipanvillage,Guizhou.Therearenosuperstarplayers,noadsandnoticketsinthegame.Mostoftheplayersarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.“Weusuallyplaybasketballafterwork.Basketballisahobbyforus,”saysWangShenglong,thecaptainoftheTaipanTeam.Howcan“CunBA”becomepopular?Over20,000peoplefrommanyotherplacescomeheretoenjoytheexcitinggame.Soit’sdifficultforthemtogetaseat.EvenYaoMingsaysheisnotsureifhecangetaseat.“Therearenomoreseatshere,soIbringachairwithme.Manypeopleevenbringfoodwiththem.That’samazing!”saysSuZhi,abasketballfanfromBeijing.Ittakeshim20hourstodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan.Hethinkswatchingthisgamemakeshimexcited.Duringthebreaks(休息)ofthegame,peoplecanenjoythelocal(當(dāng)?shù)氐?Miaodancesandthebeautifulsinging.Prizesforwinnersarelocalspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.Whataninterestinggameitis!SunQuan,a15-year-oldboyinTaipanMiddleSchool,likesplayingbasketballverymuch.Hepracticesplayingbasketballeveryschoolnightwithhisclassmates,becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin“CunBA”oneday.Rightnow,hedoesn’tdowellinit,buthisfathertellshim“Practicemakesperfect”.1.Wherearemostoftheplayersof“CunBA”from?________________________________________________2.HowmanypeoplecometoTaipanvillagetoenjoytheexcitinggame?________________________________________________3.HowlongdoesittakeSuZhitodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan?________________________________________________4.Whataretheprizesforthewinnersaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________5.WhydoesSunQuanoftenpracticeplayingbasketball?________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）為了讓同學(xué)們了解祖輩過(guò)去的生活，珍惜現(xiàn)在的美好生活，你們學(xué)校打算舉辦“Listentotellstoriesabouther/his/theirpastlife”的英語(yǔ)征文活動(dòng)。鼓勵(lì)大家從身邊人、身邊事入手，聽(tīng)自己的親人、長(zhǎng)輩講過(guò)去的事情。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下方提示內(nèi)容，寫(xiě)一篇英文稿，參加此次征文活動(dòng)。提示：Listento_____________tellstoriesabouther/his/theirpastlifeWhotoldthestories?Whatdidhe/shetell?Howdoyoufeel?要求：參考詞匯：cherish珍惜Listento_____________tellstoriesabout_____________pastlifeLastweekend,Iwenttovisitmy_____________._____________toldmestoriesabouthis/herpastlife._____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參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.A3.C4.C5.D6.B7.C8.D9.A10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了作者小時(shí)候經(jīng)常被要求撿垃圾，后來(lái)這種想法由于Take3項(xiàng)目的流行變得更加受歡迎，以及這個(gè)項(xiàng)目對(duì)環(huán)境保護(hù)方面的貢獻(xiàn)?！?題詳解】句意：世界會(huì)變得更干凈！louder大聲一點(diǎn)；cleaner更干凈；colder更冷；fresher更新鮮。根據(jù)“Youmightnotusuallypickupsomeoneelse’sgarbage(垃圾),butimagineifeveryonedidit.”可知，如果每個(gè)人都撿垃圾，世界會(huì)變得更干凈，光緒B。【2題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我小的時(shí)候，我的父母和老師總是告訴我要把周?chē)睦鴵炱饋?lái)。always總是；only僅有；never從不；almost幾乎。根據(jù)“Eachday,atourschoollunchbreaks,everystudenthadtofindsomegarbage.”可知，小時(shí)候老師總是要求作者撿起垃圾，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我們回到課堂前把它放進(jìn)了垃圾桶。added增加；wrote寫(xiě)；returned返回；showed展示。根據(jù)“Weputitinthebinbeforewe...toclass”可知，回到教室前要把垃圾丟進(jìn)垃圾桶，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我們學(xué)校總是很干凈，因?yàn)槊總€(gè)人每天都要花一兩分鐘的時(shí)間撿垃圾。before在……之前；but但是；because因?yàn)?；though雖然?？崭袂昂笫且蚬P(guān)系，學(xué)校干凈的原因是每天都要撿垃圾，應(yīng)用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我們學(xué)?？偸呛芨蓛?，因?yàn)槊總€(gè)人每天都要花一兩分鐘的時(shí)間撿垃圾。pickup撿起，動(dòng)詞是原形；topickup撿起，動(dòng)詞是不定式形式；pickedup撿起，動(dòng)詞是過(guò)去式；pickingup撿起，動(dòng)詞是動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)“everyonespentoneortwominutes...garbageeveryday”可知，每個(gè)人都要花時(shí)間撿垃圾，此處是短語(yǔ)spendtimedoingsth“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：澳大利亞沖浪運(yùn)動(dòng)員AmandaMarechal和海洋科學(xué)家RobertaDixonValk2009年提出了這個(gè)想法。caughtupwith追上，趕上；cameupwith提出；gotalongwith與……相處融洽；gotawaywith僥幸逃脫。根據(jù)“theidea”可知，此處指“提出想法”，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：它要求每個(gè)人每次去海灘都要撿三塊垃圾。makeup編造；lookup查找；pickup撿起；listenup注意聽(tīng)。根據(jù)“threepiecesofgarbageeachtimetheyvisitthebeach.”可知，此處指“撿起垃圾”，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：如今，Take3在全世界都很流行，而不僅僅是在海灘上。wild野生的；lucky幸運(yùn)的；simple簡(jiǎn)單的；popular受歡迎的。根據(jù)“Today,Take3isa...ideaaroundtheworld,andnotjustonthebeach”可知，這是一個(gè)很流行的方案，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：Take3已經(jīng)去了英國(guó)、美國(guó)、哥斯達(dá)黎加和其他一些國(guó)家。countries國(guó)家；beaches海灘；apps應(yīng)用程序；schools學(xué)校。根據(jù)“theUnitedKingdom,theUnitedStates,CostaRica(哥斯達(dá)黎加)”可知，此處指的是國(guó)家，故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：它將幫助人們更多地了解污染海洋的塑料種類(lèi)。learn得知，動(dòng)詞原形；learning得知，現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞；willlearn得知，一般將來(lái)時(shí)；learned得知，過(guò)去式。此處是短語(yǔ)helpsbdosth的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選A。二、短文填空（10分）2、1.it2.because3.of4.the5.On【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者和作者的同學(xué)William的學(xué)校生活?！?題詳解】句意：他喜歡足球，他認(rèn)為足球既有趣又簡(jiǎn)單。根據(jù)“isinterestingandeasy”可知此處指代“足球”，用代詞it。故填it?！?題詳解】句意：我喜歡十月，因?yàn)檫@個(gè)月我們有很多事情要做。前后兩句是因果關(guān)系，前果后因，用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。故填because?！?題詳解】句意：十月中旬，我們有一次學(xué)校旅行。inthemiddleof“在……中間”。故填of。【4題詳解】句意：藝術(shù)節(jié)期間，學(xué)生們總是在大教室里展示他們照片。此處特指前文提到的藝術(shù)節(jié)，用介詞the。故填the?！?題詳解】句意：在這個(gè)月的最后一天，有一個(gè)音樂(lè)節(jié)?？崭窈笫蔷唧w某一天，用介詞on。故填On。3、1.E2.F3.D4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了預(yù)防新冠肺炎的方法?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Pleasewearsurgicalmasks(醫(yī)用口罩)orN95masks.”可知，此處介紹戴口罩的作用。故選項(xiàng)E“盡量戴口罩”可作為小標(biāo)題。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Washyourhandsatoncewhenyougetbackhome.”可知，此處介紹勤洗手的作用。故選項(xiàng)F“經(jīng)常洗手”可作為小標(biāo)題。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Usuallywhenyouaresick,thedoctorswillaskyoutodrinkmorewarmwater.”可知，此處介紹多喝溫水的作用。故選項(xiàng)D“多喝溫水”可作為小標(biāo)題。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Keepyourroomcleanandopenwindowsoftentokeeptheairofthehousefresh.”可知，此處介紹勤開(kāi)窗的作用。故選項(xiàng)B“經(jīng)常打開(kāi)窗戶”可作為小標(biāo)題。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youshouldeatmorefruitandvegetables…Also,dosomeexerciseeverydaytokeepyouhealthier.”可知，此處介紹健康飲食和運(yùn)動(dòng)的作用。故選項(xiàng)C“擁有健康的生活方式”可作為小標(biāo)題。故選C。4、Wouldyouliketolearnaboutdifferentlanguages(語(yǔ)言)?Well,____6____youranswerisyes,PlanetWordistheplaceforyou.PlanetWordisamuseuminAmerica.Itbringswordsandlanguagestolifeinallkindsof____7____(interest)ways.Whenyougetintothemuseum,youwillsee“SpeakingWillow”first.Itisatallartpieceandlooks____8____atree.Whenyougetclosetoit,youcanhearvoicesin____9____(hundred)ofdifferentlanguagescomingfromthetree.Mostofthemareforeigntoyou,because____10____(actual)ordinarypeoplecanonlyspeakafewlanguages.Oneroomcalled“WhereDoWordsComeFrom”____11____(show)thehistoryofsomecommonEnglishwords.Inthespace,youcanseethe“WallofWords”.Whenyouspeak____12____Englishwordtothewall,itwilltellyoutheorigin(起源)ofit.Thereisalsoaspecialroomwherevisitorscanlearntospeakdifferentlanguagesinit.Theteachersintheroomteach____13____(they)firstlanguagetovisitorsandhowthelanguageconnectswiththeculture.AnnFriedmanwasareadingandwritingteacher.ShestartedPlanetWord____14____(let)morepeoplelearnaboutthewordstheyuseorhear.Shehopespeoplecanspendsomemoretime____15____(visit)themuseum.Shesays,“Whentheyleave,theywillhaveabetterunderstandingoftheworldoflanguagesaroundthem.”5、1.at2.So3.well4.tomake5.his6.tables7.used8.a9.doing10.in【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了Gary對(duì)烹飪的熱愛(ài)，以及他成為一名出色廚師的經(jīng)歷?！?題詳解】句意：我的媽媽不擅長(zhǎng)烹飪，我也不喜歡她做的食物。begoodatdoingsth.“擅長(zhǎng)做某事”，固定短語(yǔ)。故填at?！?題詳解】句意：因此我去書(shū)店并且找到了一本食譜。根據(jù)“WhenIwatchcookingshowsonTV,IthinkIcandoit”可知，當(dāng)我在電視上看烹飪節(jié)目時(shí)，我想我能做到，因此我去了書(shū)店并且找到了一本食譜，so“因此”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。故填So?！?題詳解】句意：一年后Gary能夠很好地做出食譜中的大部分菜肴，而且他有了一個(gè)大計(jì)劃?！癿akemostofthedishes”是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，該空用副詞來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，good“好的”是形容詞，副詞形式為“well”。故填well。【4題詳解】句意：他想自己創(chuàng)造一些新菜肴，并開(kāi)始為更多的人做飯。wanttodo“想要做某事”，不定式作賓語(yǔ)。故填tomake?！?題詳解】句意：他的家人讓他在臥室里做一個(gè)小廚房。he“他”是主格，其形容詞性物主代詞是his“他的”，該空用形容詞性物主代詞來(lái)修飾名詞bedroom。故填his?！?題詳解】句意：一開(kāi)始只有兩張桌子和一些簡(jiǎn)單的炊具，但后來(lái)我需要更多的空間來(lái)做飯。根據(jù)“two”可知，后面的名詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填tables?！?題詳解】句意：然后他用小廚房做飯。根據(jù)該段可知描述經(jīng)歷用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，該空填過(guò)去式。故填used?！?題詳解】句意：如今，Gary在美國(guó)一家很棒的餐廳工作。agreatreastaurant“一個(gè)很棒的餐廳”，“great”是輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，用不定冠詞“a”。故填a?！?題詳解】句意：我做這件事不是為了錢(qián)，只是要把它做好。keepdoing“繼續(xù)做某事”，動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故填doing?！?0題詳解】句意：如果你繼續(xù)努力，你的夢(mèng)想最終會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)的。intheend“最后”，固定短語(yǔ)。故填in。三、閱讀理解（40分）6、1.①.Rowing②.teams2.①.often②.so3.①.Each②.back4.①.because②.members5.①.get②.pay【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者在美國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)期間參加劃船訓(xùn)練的經(jīng)歷。這次經(jīng)歷教會(huì)了他一個(gè)道理：如果你想要得到一些東西，你需要先付出一些東西，從中他明白了沒(méi)有付出就沒(méi)有收獲?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Rowingisagoodsportforpeople.Thesportisnotsocommonly(常見(jiàn)地)playedinChina,butalmosthalfofallAmericanhighschoolshaverowingteams.”可知，賽艇運(yùn)動(dòng)在中國(guó)并不常見(jiàn)，但是幾乎一半的美國(guó)高中都有賽艇隊(duì)。故填Rowing；teams?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Duringtheseason,wepracticedrowingalot.”可知，在這個(gè)季節(jié)里，我們經(jīng)常練習(xí)劃船，所以第一個(gè)空填often；根據(jù)“weoftenfeltverytired,becauserowingisaphysicalsport”可知，因?yàn)橘愅且豁?xiàng)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)，所以我們經(jīng)常會(huì)感到很累，第二個(gè)空填so。故填often；so?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Eachoneofushadanoar(槳),andweeachrowedoneoarwithbothhands.Togetherwepulledtheoars,andtheoarspushedthewaterbacksotheboatwouldmoveforward.”可知，我們每個(gè)人都有一只槳，我們一起劃槳，槳把水推回，這樣船就能向前移動(dòng)。故填Each；back?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thoughthepracticeswereveryhard,IchosetodothembecauseIlikethejoyhardworkbrings.”可知，雖然作者感到訓(xùn)練很累，但是還是盡力去做，因?yàn)樗矚g努力工作帶來(lái)的快樂(lè)，所以第一個(gè)空填because。根據(jù)“Inordertomovetheboatfast,everyoneontheteammustkeepthesamepace(速度),soweneededtoworktogether.”可知，為了使船快速移動(dòng)，團(tuán)隊(duì)里的成員們必須保持同樣的速度來(lái)劃，所以第二個(gè)空填members。故填because；members?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theexperiencealsotaughtmethatifyouwanttogetsomething,youneedtopaysomethingfirst.”可知，這次經(jīng)歷，讓作者明白了：如果你想要得到一些東西，你需要先付出一些東西。故填get；pay。四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）7、1.Whatwillyoudothere2.WhenwillyougotoYuntaiMountain3.Willyoudoanythingelse4.Howlongwillyoustaythere5.Haveagoodtime【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一組對(duì)話，討論了暑假的計(jì)劃?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Wewillhaveavolunteeractivitythere,likehelpingvisitorsfindways.”可知，橫線上應(yīng)是詢問(wèn)對(duì)方去那里做什么。故填Whatwillyoudothere?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“IwillgotoYuntaiMountainonJuly,18.”可知，本句是問(wèn)對(duì)方將什么時(shí)候去。故填WhenwillyougotoYuntaiMountain?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Yes,IwillseemygrandparentswhenIgetthere.”可知，本句是一般疑問(wèn)句，問(wèn)對(duì)方還有其他事嗎。故填Willyoudoanythingelse。【4題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Iwillstaythereforaboutamonth.”可知，橫線上應(yīng)是問(wèn)對(duì)方待在那兒多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。故填Howlongwillyoustaythere?！?題詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)及下文的答語(yǔ)“Thankyou.”可知，應(yīng)是表示祝愿。故填Haveagoodtime。五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、1.doing2.was3.bought4.towear5.has6.friends7.in8.find9.So10.wore【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了約翰買(mǎi)了一件新的夾克衫，非常喜歡，想每天都穿著上學(xué)，但是因?yàn)榈袅艘活w扣子，也找不到相同的扣子代替，所以不想穿了，他的朋友得知后，建議他換掉所有的扣子，他照做了，又穿上了這件夾克衫?！?題詳解】句意：他喜歡做運(yùn)動(dòng)。likedoingsth“喜歡做某事”，故填doing?！?題詳解】句意：約翰的母親工作很忙，所以他和父親一起去了服裝店。根據(jù)“hewentto”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以空處用be動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式，主語(yǔ)是John’smother，所以用was。故填was?！?題詳解】句意：他們?cè)谀抢镔I(mǎi)了一件白色夾克。根據(jù)“l(fā)iked”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以空處用buy的過(guò)去式。故填bought?！?題詳解】句意：他非常喜歡這件夾克，他想每天穿它去上學(xué)。wanttodosth“想要做某事”，空處用動(dòng)詞不定式。故填towear?！?題詳解】句意：約翰有一個(gè)好朋友。這里是陳述事實(shí)，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是John，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單形式，故填has?！?題詳解】句意：一天，這兩個(gè)朋友去上學(xué)。two后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填friends?！?題詳解】句意：哦，在我的房間里。根據(jù)“Whereisyourja