2023-2024學(xué)年浙江省溫州瑞安市新紀(jì)元實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校七下英語期末達(dá)標(biāo)檢測試題含答案

2023-2024學(xué)年浙江省溫州瑞安市新紀(jì)元實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校七下英語期末達(dá)標(biāo)檢測試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、WhydosomanypeoplelikeDJMusic?Forme,it’sjustlike_______.Ihateit.A.poems B.noise C.songs D.sound2、—Ican’tfindKate.—Oh,she________toherfriendsinherbedroom.A.writes B.wrote C.iswriting D.willwrite3、—Dale,________wasyourschooltriptoParkFarm?—Great!Ihadfunthere.A.how B.when C.why4、Mybrotherdoesn’tlikeblue.He________buysblueclothes.A.always B.usually C.often D.never5、—Tim,we’regoingtoBeijingforvacation.Please________someinformationonline.—OK.A.lookat B.lookout C.lookafter D.lookup6、Mallisagoodplace________things.A.buy B.to?buy C.buys D.bought7、He________anyclasseslastweek.A.doesn’thave B.didn’thaveC.isn’thave D.wasn’thave8、—Look,acutebird,Mom.—Itflewintoourlivingroom________thewindowjustnow,Alex.A.across B.through C.above D.under9、—Pleasegivethebookbacktome.—Oh,Iamsorry.I________tobringithere.I________itathome.A.forget;forget B.forgot;left C.forgot;forget D.willforget;leave10、It’swindyandcold_______winter_______Beijing.A.on,at B.on,in C.in,on D.in,in二、完形填空（10分）11、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。mankeepsthreemonkeysinhishouse.Themonkeysarevery____1____andtheycandomanythings.Themanloveshis____2____.Andhethinkstheycantrysomethingnew,sohebeginsto____3____themtodance.Themonkeysdon’tlikedancingatfirst,butthemanisverystrictandmakealotof____4____forthemtofollow.Theyhaveto____5____hardeveryday.Soontheycandanceverywell.Themanisveryhappyaboutthat.Oneday,themandressedthemonkeysupinbeautifulclothesandmasks(面具),andtookthemtoaparty.Hewantedpeopleto____6____hissmartfriends.Thedancingmonkeyswerewelcomeattheparty.Nobodyknewthattheyweremonkeys,andpeople____7____them.Themonkeyswereveryhappytohavelotsofdeliciousfoodthere.Allofasudden(突然),achildputsomebananasinfrontofthedancingmonkeys.Themonkeys____8____everythingthen.Allofthemrantothebananasandbegantoeatquickly.Allthepeopleatthepartylaughed.“Theyaren’t____9____atall”,criedoneman.“Theyare____10____monkeys!”Anothermansaid,“Whatweseeisn’talwaystrue.”1.A.lazy B.smart C.kind D.lovely2.A.pets B.places C.children D.groups3.A.run B.teach C.cross D.save4.A.dreams B.ways C.messages D.rules5.A.blow B.use C.live D.practice6.A.feel B.taste C.watch D.listen7.A.werepopularwith B.werefriendlyto C.wereafraidof D.weregoodat8.A.kept B.forgot C.ordered D.liked9.A.monkeys B.actors C.friends D.dancers10.A.still B.often C.just D.also三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、We______(爬)mountainseveryweekend.13、Jackdecided________(義務(wù)做)inanafter-schoolstudyprogramtoteachkids.14、be,the,in,different,schools,will,future______________________________________________________________________________?15、Hecan’tsleepbecausehewantsto________________(弄清)theanswertothequestion.16、Heworkedhard,andhisdreamc________trueintheend.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、IfyoulookupPayPal,SpaceX,andTesla,you’llfindsomethinginteresting.Youcanconnectonepersontoalloftheseverysuccessfulcompanies.ThatpersonisinventorandbusinessmanElonMusk.He’sfamousallovertheworld,andheoftengivespeoplesurprises.Asachild,Muskspenthisdaysdreamingupthingstoinvent.Often,hewassolostinhisdaydreamsthathedidn’thearhisparentscallinghim.Theyevenhadadoctortesthisearsbecausetheyfearedthathewasdeaf.Musk’sfirstinventionwasavideogame.Hesoldittoacomputermagazinefor＄500whenhewas12.Thatevent（重要事情）reallyinfluencedhislife,andsodidhisloveofreading.Muskreadalotasakid.Heespeciallylovedsciencefictions,fantasiesandcomicbooks（科幻小說、幻想作品和漫畫書）.Fromthem,helearnedaboutspace,theuniverse,anddifferentworlds.Healsosawhowtheheroesinthestorieshereadsavedtheirworlds.Thebookshadahugeinfluenceonwhathethoughtabouttheworld.Theygavehimfantasticideas,suchastravellinginspaceandlivingonotherplanets.Theyalsotaughthimtobebraverandmorewilling（樂意的）totakerisks.However,themostimportantthinghelearnedwastoasktherightquestions.ForMusk,therightquestionwasclear—whatthingswouldchangetheworldanditsfuture?AsyoucanseefromMusk’scompanies,he’salreadyworkingonthosethings.1.CompanieslikePayPal,SpaceX,andTeslaarementionedinParagraph1to________.A.introducethepersonbehindthem B.showthedevelopmentoftechnologyC.drawpeople’sattentiontospaceprojects D.explainthereasonswhytheyaresuccessful2.LittleMuskoftendidn’thearhisparentscallinghimbecause________.A.hewaslostinhisthoughts B.hisparents’voicewastoolowC.helikedtostayinanoisyroom D.therewassomethingwrongwithhisears3.WhatdoesParagraph5mainlytellus?A.WhyMusklovedreading. B.HowbooksinfluencedMusk.C.WhatbooksMusklovedreading. D.WhenMuskfellinlovewithreading.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“thosethings”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Musk’scompanies. B.ProblemsthatMuskdiscovered.C.Musk’sworriesabouttheworld. D.Thingsthatwouldchangetheworldanditsfuture.18、TheApplepieisoneofthemostfamousdesserts(甜點(diǎn))inAmerica.Itiseasytomake,somanypeoplecookitathome.Youjustneedthreeapples,flour(面粉),sugar,butterandspices(香料).First,peelandcutuptheapplesintopieces.Next,mixthemwithspicesandputtheminapietin.Then,mixbutter,sugarandflour.Putthemixtureontheapplepieces.Afterthat,putthepieinahotovenandbake(烘焙)itforabout5minutes.Finally,takeitoutoftheovenandcoolforabout10minutes.Thenyoucanenjoythedeliciousapplepie.Peopleusuallyeatitwithicecream.Inwinter,apieceofwarmpieisawonderfulwaytowarmup.Insummer,aplateofcoldpieisagoodwaytocooldown.Therearemanydifferentwaystomakeapplepies.Somefamilieshavetheirownwaysanddon’ttellotherpeopleaboutthem.PiesmadewithotherfruitarealsoverypopularinAmerica.Buttheapplepieperhapsisthedessertthateveryonelovesmost.1.Accordingtothetext,weneed________kindsofingredients（食材）tomaketheapplepie.A.3 B.4 C.5 D.62.Howlongdoesittaketobakeanapplepie?A.About10minutes. B.About5minutes.C.Morethan45minutes. D.Lessthan30minutes.3.What’sthemainideaofParagraph2?A.It’shardtomaketheapplepie. B.Howtomaketheapplepie.C.Theapplepieisgoodforourhealth. D.Howtoeattheapplepie.4.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.TheapplepieisthemostfamousdessertinAmerica.B.Peoplecaneattheapplepieonlyinwinter.C.Peopleliketosharetheirwaystomaketheapplepie.D.OtherfruitpiesarealsoverypopularinAmerica.5.What’sthebesttitle（題目）forthetext?A.TheApplePieinAmerica B.TheHistoryoftheApplePieC.DifferentKindsofFruitPies D.DifferentWaystoMaketheApplePie19、ThestudentsintheUnitedStatesthinkthatthelongsummerholidaycanbeagreattimetolearnortodosomenewthings.____1____TakingtimeoutThesummerholidaycanbeagreattimetodosomethingforthenextschoolyear.Youcanhavesometimetothinkaboutyourwish.____2____Beingavolunteer(志愿者)Areyouthinkingabouthelpingothers?Thesummerholidaygivesyoutimetodosomethingforthem.____3____Youcanalsomakenewfriendswhenworkingasavolunteer.ReadingalotDon’tletyourbrain(大腦)getlazy.____4____Visitthelibraryorbookstoreandfindbooksthatareinterestingforyou.Youcanlearnalotfrombooks.OtherthingsThinkaboutotherthingsyouwishtodo.Writeabook?StudyEnglish?Getapart-timejob?____5____Nowit’stimetotalktoyourparentsaboutyourholidayplan.Thenhaveagreatsummerholiday!A.Helpingotherscanmakeyouhappy.B.Makeatriptosomeinterestingplaces?C.That’simportantforyou.D.Parentsneedtomakeholidayplansfortheirchildren.E.Youneedtomakeyourbrainrun.F.Herearesomewaysforyoutoplananinterestingsummerholiday.G.It’sluckyofyoutohelpothersonweekdays.20、Peoplehavealwaysusedtheirhandstotalk.Today,peoplestilltalkwiththeirhands.Apolicemanholdsupahandtostopacar.Adadwaveshishandtosay“hello”and“goodbye”.Amumusesherhandtogivehersonakiss.Somepeoplecan’thearclearly,sotheyusetheirhandstomakewords.Thiskindoftalkiscalledsign(手勢)language.SignlanguagefirststartedintheUSin215.AnAmericanmadeit.Today,manydeaf(聾的)peoplelearnitwhentheyareveryyoung.Whenadeafchildisplayingwithaball,aparentusestwohandstomakeasignforball.Babiescanalsomakesignsbeforetheycantalk.Babiescanlearntomaketheirhandslikeacup.Itmeanstheyneedwater._______▲_______Forexample,amanwantstoteachhisdogtostay.Whenthemangiveshisdogthesign,thedogstaysinoneplace.Signscanalsomakeadogstanduporsitdown.HelenKellerwasanAmericanwriter.Shecouldnotseeorhear.PeoplecouldusetheirfingerstowriteonHelen’shand.Helenalsowouldtouchpeople’smouthswhentheyspoke.Onlydeafpeoplecanlearnsignlanguage?No,everyoneusessomekindofsignlanguageorhandtalkeveryday.Evenbabiesandanimalscanlearnhandsigns.1.If(如果)youtalkwithothersinsignlanguage,you_________.A.hearclearly B.kissotherpeopleC.speakquickly D.talkwithyourhands2.AccordingtoA. B. C. D.3.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttofillintheblank“_______▲_______”?A.Someanimalscanknowhandsignstoo.B.Deafchildrenaregoodatsignlanguage.C.Dogscanalsolearntospeakalanguage.D.Animalscanteachustomakehandsigns.4.What’sthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)ofthetext?A.TheGreatLifeofHelenKellerB.SignLanguageandHandTalkC.HelpDeafPeopleLearnSignsD.HowtoTeachAnimalstoSpeak五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、閱讀短文，從短文下面的五個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到對(duì)話中，使對(duì)話通順完整、銜接自然。SofiaandEricareathomenowEric:WhatareyoudoingSofia?Sofia:I’mshoppingonline.Eric:___1___Sofia:Yes,Ido.Ibuymostofmyschoolthingsonline.Eric:___2___Isitbetterthanshoppingatashop?Sofia:Yes,Ithinkso.___3___Youcangetthematanyplacebypost.Eric:Soundsgreat!___4___Sofia:Yes.Anditcanalsohelpussavealotofmoney.Eric:Arethereanyotheradvantages?Sofia:Yes.___5___Soyoucanshopatanytime.Andyouneedn’tgotomanymarketsbecausethereisalmosteverythingonline.A.Someshopsonlineareopen24hoursaday.B.Ithasseveraladvantages.C.Itcanhelpussavealotoftime,right?D.IneverbuythingsontheInternet.E.Doyouoftenshoponline?六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、閱讀短文并用完整句子回答問題，答案寫在橫線上。Hi,Mona,Thanksforyoure-mailofApril17th.ThesedaysI’minBeijing,Chinaandhavingagoodtimehere.AreyouhappyathomeintheUS,too?TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.DoyouknowthisimportantChinesefestival?It’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.TherearemanyinterestingthingsinBeihaiPark,soIwalkherewithmyChinesefriendMeimei.Nowit’s8:30a.m.,andIcanseemanyboatsonthelake.Oneveryboat,therearesomemenwearingthesameclothes.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingtheboatraces.Theboatsarerunningveryfastandmanypeoplearecheeringforthemaroundthelake.Howexciting!However,notallthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.Ayoungfatheristakingaphotoofhisbeautifuldaughter.Ayoungwomanistakingawalkwithhermother.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames.Allofthemarehavingfun!Lastnight,ImadezongziwithMeimei.What’szongzi?It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.It’sreallydelicious!Whatareyoudoingnow,Mona?Pleasee-mailandtellme.Yours,Judy1.WhydoChinesehavetheDragonBoatFestival?_______________________________________________2.WhendidJudymakezongzi?_______________________________________________3.Wherearesomegirlsplayinggames?_______________________________________________4.Whatarethemenontheboatwearing,thesameclothesordifferentclothes?_______________________________________________5.HowdoMeimeiandJudygettothepark?_______________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

你一定有過難忘的旅行，請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格中提供的信息，以MyTripto________為題，用英語寫一篇短文分享自己的旅行經(jīng)歷。一起去旅行吧TimeweatherWithfriends…Byplane…PlacesofinterestFood要求:1）文中必須包含表格中的所有信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2）文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；3）詞數(shù)80詞左右。MyTripto_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：為什么這么多人喜歡DJ音樂？對(duì)于我，它就是像噪音，我討厭它。考查名詞辨析。poems詩歌；noise噪音；songs歌曲；sound聲音。根據(jù)“Ihateit.”可知此處指不喜歡的原因，B選項(xiàng)符合。故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我找不到凱特。——哦，她正在她的臥室里給她的朋友寫信。考查時(shí)態(tài)。write“寫”，根據(jù)“Ican’tfindKate.”可知，我現(xiàn)在找不到她，表示她正在寫信，因此用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——Dale，你去公園農(nóng)場的那趟學(xué)校旅行怎么樣？——很棒！我在那里玩得很開心?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。how怎么樣；when什么時(shí)候；why為什么。根據(jù)回答“Great!”可知，此處應(yīng)是詢問“怎么樣”，用how來提問。故選A。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我的哥哥不喜歡藍(lán)色，他從來不買藍(lán)色的衣服?？疾楦痹~詞義辨析。always總是；usually通常；often經(jīng)常；never從不。根據(jù)第一個(gè)句子句意“我的哥哥不喜歡藍(lán)色”推知，從來不買藍(lán)色的衣服。故選D。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——蒂姆，我們打算去北京度假，請(qǐng)上網(wǎng)查閱一些信息?！玫??？疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。lookat看向；lookout小心；lookafter照顧；lookup查閱。根據(jù)空格后面的“someinformation”可知需要查閱信息，故選D。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：購物中心是買東西的好地方?？疾閯?dòng)詞不定式用法。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，agoodplacetodosth意為“一個(gè)做某事的好地方”，不定式作后置定語。故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：他上周沒有課?？疾橐话氵^去時(shí)態(tài)的否定句。根據(jù)“l(fā)astweek”可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，否定用助動(dòng)詞didn’t+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞原形。故選B。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽，看，一只可愛的鳥?！?jiǎng)偛艔拇皯麸w進(jìn)了我們的客廳，亞歷克斯?？疾榻樵~辨析。across表面穿過；through內(nèi)部通過；above在……上；under在……下。根據(jù)“Itflewintoourlivingroom...hewindowjustnow”可知，是從窗戶內(nèi)部穿過，故選B。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——請(qǐng)把那本書還給我。——哦，對(duì)不起。我忘了把它帶這里。我把它落在家里了?？疾閯?dòng)詞和時(shí)態(tài)。forget忘記；leave遺留，落下。根據(jù)“Iamsorry.”可知，此處表示我現(xiàn)在無法歸還那本書，因此把它忘了帶來，忘了帶這本書應(yīng)是發(fā)生在說話之前，是在過去，故第一個(gè)空用一般過去時(shí)，排除AD；把它落在家里用動(dòng)詞leave，故選B。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：在北京的冬天，天氣寒冷，有風(fēng)。inwinter在冬天；in+地點(diǎn)，表示在某地。故選D。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.A3.B4.D5.D6.C7.B8.B9.D10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一個(gè)男人訓(xùn)練他的寵物猴子跳舞的故事，并揭示了我們看見的不一定都是真的這一道理?！?題詳解】句意：猴子很聰明，它們可以做很多事情。lazy懶惰的；smart聰明的；kind善良的；lovely可愛的。根據(jù)“theycandomanythings.”可推斷，猴子們是聰明的。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：男人喜歡他的寵物。pets寵物；places地方；children孩子們；groups團(tuán)體。根據(jù)“Amankeepsthreemonkeysinhishouse.”可知，這些猴子應(yīng)該是他的寵物。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：他認(rèn)為它們可以嘗試一些新的東西，所以他開始教它們跳舞。run跑；teach教；cross穿過；save節(jié)省。根據(jù)“Andhethinkstheycantrysomethingnew,”和動(dòng)詞dance判斷，應(yīng)該是想教猴子跳舞。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：猴子一開始不喜歡跳舞，但男人很嚴(yán)格，給它們定了很多要遵守的規(guī)矩。dreams夢想；ways方法；messages消息；rules規(guī)矩。根據(jù)“themanisverystrict”可知，主人很嚴(yán)格，因此應(yīng)該是給它們定了很多規(guī)矩。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：它們必須每天努力練習(xí)。blow吹；use利用；live居?。籶ractice練習(xí)。根據(jù)“Soontheycandanceverywell.”判斷，應(yīng)該是猴子們必須每天努力練習(xí)，才會(huì)跳得好。故選D。【6題詳解】句意：他想讓人們觀看他聰明的朋友。feel感覺；taste品嘗；watch觀看；listen聽。根據(jù)“themandressedthemonkeysupinspecialclothesandmasks,andtookthemtoaparty.”可知，這里應(yīng)該是讓人們觀看猴子的表演。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：沒有人知道它們是猴子，人們對(duì)它們很友好。werepopularwith受……歡迎；werefriendlyto對(duì)……友好；wereafraidof害怕；weregoodat擅長。根據(jù)“Themonkeyswereveryhappytohavelotsofdeliciousfoodthere.”可知，這里是指人們對(duì)它們很友好。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：猴子們忘記了一切。kept保留；forgot忘記；ordered訂購；liked喜歡。根據(jù)“Allofthemrantothebananasandbegantoeatquickly.”可知，此處指猴子看到香蕉就忘記了跳舞。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：“它們根本不是舞者”，一個(gè)男人喊道。monkeys猴子；actors演員；friends朋友；dancers舞者。根據(jù)“Thedancingmonkeyswerewelcomeattheparty.”并結(jié)合上文帶著面具可知人們一開始以為是舞者，結(jié)果不是。故選D。【10題詳解】句意：它們只是猴子！still仍然；often經(jīng)常；just只是；also也。根據(jù)“Theyaren’tdancersatall”可知，人們知道了跳舞的不是人，只是猴子。故選C。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、climb【解析】【詳解】句意：我們每周末都爬山。根據(jù)“everyweekend”可知原句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，“爬”對(duì)應(yīng)英文單詞climb，主語we是第一人稱復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用原形。故填climb。13、tovolunteer【解析】【詳解】句意：杰克決定自愿參加一個(gè)課后學(xué)習(xí)項(xiàng)目來教孩子們。volunteer“義務(wù)做”；decidetodosth“決定做某事”，可知填不定式。故填tovolunteer。14、Willschoolbedifferentinthefuture【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知句子為疑問句，且句子為一般將來時(shí)，所以句首為will，主語是school；school后用動(dòng)詞原形be，后加表語形容詞different；inthefuture是時(shí)間狀語，放在句尾。故填Willschoolbedifferentinthefuture“未來學(xué)校會(huì)有所不同嗎”。15、①.find②.out【解析】【詳解】句意：他睡不著，因?yàn)樗胝页鰡栴}的答案。findout“弄清”，是固定短語，空前有不定式符號(hào)，動(dòng)詞用原形。故填find；out。16、(c)ame【解析】【詳解】句意：他努力工作，最終他的夢想實(shí)現(xiàn)了。根據(jù)“hisdream…true”可知此處指的是夢想實(shí)現(xiàn)，動(dòng)詞短語cometrue意為“實(shí)現(xiàn)”；由“Heworkedhard”可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，此處應(yīng)用cometrue的過去式cametrue。故填(c)ame。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.A2.A3.B4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了發(fā)明家Musk的故事?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThatpersonisinventorandbusinessmanElonMusk”可知第一段提到了一些公司，是為了引出它們背后的人Musk。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Often,hewassolostinhisdaydreamsthathedidn’thearhisparentscallinghim”可知他經(jīng)常沉浸在白日夢中，以至于沒有聽到父母叫他。故選A?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Thebookshadahugeinfluenceonwhathethoughtabouttheworld”可知本段主要介紹了書對(duì)他的影響。故選B?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“ForMusk,therightquestionwasclear—whatthingswouldchangetheworldanditsfuture?AsyoucanseefromMusk’scompanies,he’salreadyworkingonthosethings.”可知對(duì)Musk來說，正確的問題很清楚——什么會(huì)改變世界及其未來？正如你從Musk的公司看到的那樣，他已經(jīng)在做這些事情了，故此處劃線部分指代“將改變世界及其未來的事情”。故選D。18、1.C2.B3.B4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了在美國蘋果派很受歡迎以及它的制作方法?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Youjustneedthreeapples,flour(面粉),sugar,butterandspices(香料).”可知，我們做蘋果派需要5種食材。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Afterthat,putthepieinahotovenandbake(烘焙)itforabout5minutes.”可知，烤一個(gè)蘋果派大約需要5分鐘。故選B?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“First,peelandcutuptheapplesintopieces.Next,mixthemwithspicesandputtheminapietin.Then,mixbutter,sugarandflour…Afterthat,….Finally,…Thenyoucanenjoythedeliciousapplepie.Peopleusuallyeatitwithicecream.”可知，第二段主要講述制作蘋果派的過程，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“PiesmadewithotherfruitarealsoverypopularinAmerica.”可知，其他水果派在美國也很受歡迎。故選D?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了在美國蘋果派很受歡迎以及它的制作方法。由此可知，本文最佳標(biāo)題是《美國的蘋果派》。故選A。19、1.F2.C3.A4.E5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了如何計(jì)劃一個(gè)有趣的暑假。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“ThestudentsintheUnitedStatesthinkthatthelongsummerholidaycanbeagreattimetolearnortodosomenewthings.”及下文的介紹可知，此處是總體指出有一些方法可以讓假期變得有趣，選項(xiàng)F“這里有一些方法可以讓你計(jì)劃一個(gè)有趣的暑假?！狈希蔬xF?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thesummerholidaycanbeagreattimetodosomethingforthenextschoolyear.Youcanhavesometimetothinkaboutyourwish.”可知，此處說的是這樣做的重要性，選項(xiàng)C“這對(duì)你很重要?！狈希蔬xC?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Areyouthinkingabouthelpingothers?Thesummerholidaygivesyoutimetodosomethingforthem.”可知，此處說的是幫助別人對(duì)你的影響，選項(xiàng)A“幫助別人可以讓你快樂?！狈?，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Don’tletyourbrain(大腦)getlazy.”可知，這里說的是大腦需要運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，E選項(xiàng)“你需要讓你的大腦運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)起來?！狈?，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thinkaboutotherthingsyouwishtodo.Writeabook?StudyEnglish?Getapart-timejob?”可知，此處說的是與前面相同的疑問句，結(jié)合“Nowit’stimetotalktoyourparentsaboutyourholidayplan.Thenhaveagreatsummerholiday!”可知，此處應(yīng)是說去旅行，選項(xiàng)B“去一些有趣的地方旅行”符合，故選B。6.A：Whatcanshedo?B：______________________________.7.A：______________________________?B：Yes,heis.8.A：______________________________?B：It’sbetweenthehospitalandthezoo.9.A：Ishethinorfat?B：______________________________.10.A：Whatdidyoursisterdolastweekend?B：______________________________.20、1.D2.B3.A4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了手勢語。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Today,peoplestilltalkwiththeirhands.”和“Thiskindoftalkiscalledsign(手勢)language.”可知，手勢語就是用手說話。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenadeafchildisplayingwithaball,aparentusestwohandstomakeasignforball.”可知，要兩只手做出球的手勢。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)下句“Forexample,amanwantstoteachhisdogtostay...Signscanalsomakeadogstanduporsitdown.”可知，是用手勢教狗狗坐下和起立。選項(xiàng)A“有些動(dòng)物也能識(shí)別手勢?！狈险Z境。故選A?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀文章可知，本文主要介紹了手勢語，所以最佳標(biāo)題為“手語與手勢”。故選B。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、1.E2.D3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文兩人主要談?wù)摿司W(wǎng)上購物?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Ido.Ibuymostofmyschoolthingsonline”可知此處是以do開頭的一般疑問句，且和網(wǎng)上購物有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)E“你經(jīng)常網(wǎng)上購物嗎”符合語境。故選E。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Isitbetterthanshoppingatashop?”可知他想知道網(wǎng)上購物是不是比在商店購物好，可見他沒有在網(wǎng)上購物過，選項(xiàng)D“我從沒有在網(wǎng)上買過東西”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youcangett