遼寧省鞍山海城市西部集團(tuán)2020-2021學(xué)年九年級(jí)3月階段質(zhì)量檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試題

2020-2021學(xué)年九年級(jí)3月階段質(zhì)量檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試題題號(hào)IIIⅢIVVⅥⅦⅧ總分得分（考試時(shí)間：１００分鐘；試卷滿分：１２０分）第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)(共50分)1.單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分,共10分)從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。()1.Theymadeaboxoldpiecesofwood.A.upofB.fromC.intoD.outof()2.——Tina,Ithinkmoreattentiontoyourhandwriting.——OK.Iwilltrymybest.A.havepaidB.ispaidC.shouldpayD.shouldbepaid()3.——Mom,I'mreallyworriedabouttheP.E.testtomorrow.——Ithinkyoushould.Believeinyourself.A.keepyourcoolB.keepawayfromC.makeyourowndecisionD.pulltogether()4.Hetoplaybeforehewasllyearsold.A.hadlearned;pianoB.hadlearned;thepianoC.haslearned;thepianoD.learns;piano()5.Thinkofothersmorethanyourself.Apersoncaresforothersispopulareverywhere.A.whoseB.whichC.whomD.who()6.——DidyoustudyanyotherlanguagesEnglishwhenyouwereatcollege?——Yes,Istudiedthree.ButIhaveforgottenallafewwordsofeach.A.besides;besidesB.but;exceptC.except;exceptD.besides;except()7.—Doyoumissyourparentsfaraway?——Yes,verymuch.Theythehometownforovertwoyears.A.havebeenawayfromB.haveleftC.wasawayfromD.left()8?！狪wonderwhenyouinNewYork.——Iwillsendane-mailtoyouassoonasIthere.A。arrive;willgetB.willarrive;getC.willarrive;willgetD.arrive;get()9.Hegotuplate,soheonlyhadbread.and.rushedto.work.A.alittle;abitB.abitof;abitofC.alittle,abitofD.abitof;abit()10.——Whataheavyrain!——Soitis.Ipreferratherthanonsucharainyday.A.togoout;stayathomeB.tostayathome;gooutC.goingout;stayathomeD.stayingathome;gooutⅡ.情景交際(每小題1分，共5分)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從所給的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使對(duì)話內(nèi)容完整。A:Hello,Jack!Icalledyoulastnightbutyouweren'tin.11.B:Oh,IwenttotheTVstationofourcity.A:Really?12.B:Itookpartinatalkshow.A:13.B:Itwasabouthowtobeagreenerperson.A:Soundsgreat!Itisveryimportantforeveryonetobeagreenerperson,isn'tit?B:Yes.14.A:Whatshouldwedotobeagreenerperson?B:WecanobeythethreeR's.A:ThethreeR's?15.B:Reduce,reuseandrecycle.A:Oh,Isee.It'sverykindofyoutotellmesomuch.B:It'smypleasure.A.Whatwasthetalkshowabout?B.Wouldyouliketohelpprotecttheenvironment?C.Wheredidyougo?D.Whatdotheymean?E.Howdoesthepollutionproduce?F.It'sourdutytoprotecttheenvironment.G.Whatdidyoudothere?Ⅲ.完形填空(每小題1分,共10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。Sometimes,wehearthatamanisdescribedasaloser.Theword"loser"16thatapersonisunsuccessfulinlife.Itisreallyacruel(殘忍的)word,whichoften17people'sfeelings.Theothersideofthisistheword"18",whichisoftenusedtodescribesomebodywhoisrichandsuccessful.Ifalosertrieshisbesttochange,hecanalsobeawinnerintheend.Somegreatpeoplewere19aloseronce.Thentherecameapointwhenthingsturnedoutwellforthem.AlbertEinsteinwasafamousphysicist.Whenhewasyoung,hewas20inlearninghowtospeakanddidn'tseemtobeverysmart.Hisparentseven21thattherewassomethingwrongwithhisbrain.Thoughittookhimalittlebitlongerthanothers,hebecameawinneratlast.J.K.Rowling,whoisthecreatorofHarryPotterseries,experiencedpainsandpoverty(貧窮)onherwayto22.Sheoncelivedonwelfare(福利).Inthátperiod,sheconsideredherselfacompleteloser.Butthebadsituationsdidn'tmakeher23.Finallyshebecameagreatwriter."Ifyou'veneverfailed,you'venevertriedanythingnew,"saidAlbertEinstein."Itis24tolivewithoutfailinginsometh?ng."J.K.Rowlingtoldpeople,"Justkeepmovingforwardandnothingcan25youfromsucceeding.Sometimes,itjusttakesalittlelongertobeawinner."()16.A.praisesB.meansC.expectsD.agrees()17.A.hurtsB.refusesC.prefersD.steals

()18.A.leaderB.rulerC.speakerD.winner()19.A.comparedB.connectedC.consideredD.continued()20.A.activeB.slowC.clearD.brave()21.A.noticedB.repeatedC.studiedD.worried()22.A.successB.valueC.traditionD.choice()23.A.lookupB.takeupC.giveupD.pickup()24.A.differentB.usefulC.necessaryD.impossible()25.A.leaveB.stopC.helpD.tellⅣ.閱讀理解（26～40小題，每小題1分，41～45小題，每小題2分，共25分）(Ａ)閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容從文后Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Passage1WhatisthefutureofAI?Willitbeagoodthing?Weaskedfourstudentswhattheythink.IthinkAIwillbemoreusefulinourfuturelife.It'snowusedinmanyfields,likephonesandmachines.Noonereallyknowswhatwillhappenifmachinesbecomesmarterthanhumans.However,I'msureAIwillhelpussolvemanyproblems.KateI'mworriedthatpeoplecreatesomethingthatcanbebetterthanthemselves.Inthenearfuture,AIwilldevelopatahighspeed.HumansmaybereplacedbecauseAIrobotswilldolotsofhumanjobs.DavidIreallythinkthatAIwillchangethewaywework,thewaywelive,andthewaywethink.Imagineifwecouldput;aCPUintoourbrains!Soonwe'llbeabletoimproveourmathandmemory.Howexciting!JaneThinkofwhat'shappeningrightnow:Somerobotsareusedtokillanimalsunderhumanorders.SoIthinkAIwillbeverydangerousforhumans.Weneedtobecarefulaboutwhatweaskmachinestodo.Jim()26.WhatdoesKatethinkofAI?A.Itwillbeadangertotheworld.B.Itwilldevelopatahighspeed.C.Itwillhelpussolvemanyproblems.D.Itwillchangethewaywework.()27.Davidthinkshumansmaybereplacedbecause.A.wecan'timproveourmemoryB.AIrobotswilldohumanjobsC.wecanputaCPUinourbrainsD.AIcanhelptoimproveourmath()28.JimthinksthatAIwillbeinthefuture.A.helpfulB.surprisingC.excitingD.dangerous()29.WhofeelsexcitedaboutthedevelopmentofAIinthefuture?A.Jane.B.David.C.Kate.D.Jim.()30.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.SchoollifeB.ThefutureofAIC.LifeinthefutureD.HowtoinventrobotsPassage2Manykidsdohouseworksuchasdoingthedishes,makingthebed,andfoldingtheclothes.Inexchange,theygetsomemoneyorothercomputertime.Payingkidsforhouseworkisoneofthemostpopulartopics,especiallyatatimewheneveryoneismorecarefulaboutmoney.Someparentsthinksinceadultsarepaidtodotheirjobs,weshouldpaykidsforeverydayhousework.Butsomepeopledon'tthinkkidsshouldgetrewardsfordoinghousework.SusieWalton,anexpert,believesthatbyrewardingkids,parentsaresendingamessagethatworkisn'tworthdoingunlessyougetsom?thinginreturn."Runninganykindofhouseworkisateameffort,"Waltonsaid."Ahomeisalivingspaceforeveryoneinthefamily.It'simportantforkidstoseethatweallhaveresponsibilitiesinthehouse,andfamiliesdecidehowtheywanttheirhometolook,andhowtheyaregoingtokeep,itlookinglikewhattheywant."Otherpeoplebelievethatgettingarewardencourageskidstodohousework,anditalsoteachesthemrealworldlessonsabouthōwweneedtoworktogetmoney.Therearealsoappsthatgivekidspointsanddigitalgiftsthatcanberedeemed(兌現(xiàn))eitheronlineorintherealworld."Ourgoalistogivekidslawfulpowersotheycangetrewards,"saysChrisBergman."Andkidsneedrewardstohelpencouragethem."().31.WhichofthefollowinghouseworkisNOTmentionedinParagraph1?A.Washingthedishes.B.Cookingmeals.C.Foldingtheclothes.D.Makingthebed.()32.Theunderlinedphrase"inreturn"inParagraph3hasthesamemeaningas"".A.asarewardB.forpunishmentC.onsaleD.undercontrol()33.WhatisWalton'sideainthepassage?A.Runningexerciseisakindofteamwork.B.Peopleworktogetsomerewards.C.Kidshaveresponsibilitiesinthehouse.D.Doingthehouseworkisonlytheparents'job.()34.AccordingtoChrisBergman,kidsshouldbeencouragedto.A.dohouseworkwithoutrewardsB.domorehouseworkC.stayawayfromhouseworkD.dohouseworkbygettingrewards()35.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.LetChildrenDoSomeHousework.B.KidsShouldStudyasWellasDoingHousework.C.ShōuldKidsBeRewardedforDoingHousework?D.DoingHouseworkIsGoodforChildren'sStudy.Passage3Americanpeoplethrowaway27milliontonsoffoodeachyear.Thewastefoodtakesupland,producesgreenhousegases(溫室氣體,尤指二氧化碳),andcostsabout$144billion.Thesolution,however,couldbesimple:Getpeopleeatleftovers(剩余食物)again.Inthepast,leftoverswereeatenforsavingfood.ButtodaytheyhavebecomethelargestsourceoffoodwasteinAmericanhomes.Thefindingshowsthetypesoffoodpeoplewaste.Italsoshowsabigdifficultyforpeoplewhotrytoprotecttheenvironmentandorganizationsthatareagainstfoodwaste.Peopleusedtopaymuchattentiontoimprovingfoodqualityandcookingskills.Therefore,encouragingthemtoeatleftoverswillrequireahugeeffort:"Idon'tthinkthisisjustabouteducation,"saidDanaGunders,ascientistfromtheenvironmentalgroup."It'saculturalchangethatneedstohappen."TheenvironmentalgrouptriestofindouthowmuchfoodAmericanswasteandwhattypesoffoodtheymaywastemost.Thereportstudiedthefoodwastéhabitsofover1,151peopleinNashville,DenverandNewYork.Whatthescientistsfoundwasverysurprising:Eachpersonwasted3.5poundsoffoodperweek.Ofthat,onlyathirdincludedfoodthatwasinedible,suchaschickenbonesandbananapeel.Andoftheremaining,23percentincludedpreparedleftovers,followedbyvegetablesandfruit,bakedfoods,drinkandoil.()36.Whichofthefollowingproblemsdoesfoodwastecause?①Ittakesupland.②Itproducesgreenhousegases.③It'sabigwasteofmoney.④Itpollutesthewater.A.①②④B.①②③C.②③④D.①③④()37.Theproblemoffoodwastecanbesolvedby.A.gettingpeopletobuylessfoodB.askingpeopletocookathomeC.providingeducationforpeopleD.encouragingpeopletoeatleftovers()38.WhatcanwelearnfromDana'swords?A.Thefoodwasteproblemisjustaboutculture.B.Thefoodwasteproblemisjustabouteducation.C.Thecultureshouldbechangedtosolvetheproblem.D.Ifwewanttosolvetheproblem,wemustchangetheeducation.()39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"inedible"inthepassagemeaninChinese?A.油膩的B.鮮美的C.不能吃的D.難吞咽的()40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Peopleusedtopayattentiontocookingskills.B.27milliontonsoffoodiswastedeverymonthintheUSA.C.Theenvironmentalgrouptriestostoppeoplefromthrowinglitter.D.TheenvironmentalgroupstudiedtheeatinghabitsofChinesepeople.(Ｂ)閱讀短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選擇合適句子還原到短文中，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。Passage4Theepidemic(疫情)isscary.Butit'snotallbad.Infact,wecanlearnsomelessonsfromit.41.Whenfacingtheepidemic,everyonehastobeready.Peoplehavedifferentresponsibilities.Doctorsfightonthefrontlinetotreatpatients.Policeofficersstayinpositiontokeepussafe.Deliverymendeliverdailythingstous.Whatareyourresponsibilities?Youcanfollowthelatestnewsandexercisetokeepyourbodyhealthyandkeepthevirusaway.42.Feelingafraid-isnotabadthing.Youcanlearntoreplaceyourfearwithrespect.Whenyourespectlaws,youarecarefulaboutwhatyoudo.Whenyourespectothers,youarekindtothem.Whenyourespectnature,youtrytoprotectit.Don'tjustbeafraid.Trytodowhatyoubelieveinanddoitwitharespectfulmind.43.Ifyouwanttolearnaboutsomething,youcaneasilyfindalot-ofinformationabout-itonline.Butisallofitcorrect?Don'tgetlostinaseaofinformation.Thinkcritically(批判性地).Youcanalsoaskyourparentsorteachersandlistentowhattheysay.44.Youmightfeelnervousandworried.Thesefeelingsarenormal.Whenthereareunexpectedchanges,peoplemightfeellikethis.Butlifeisfullofunexpectedchanges.Trytoacceptthemcalmly.Thiscanhelpyoufacethosechangesandfindwaystodealwiththem.45.Theepidemicforcesustostayathome.Youmightfeelboredandmissyourfriends.Butbeingaloneisn'tabadthing.Youhavetimetodothingsthatyoudidn'thavetimetodobefore.Also,youcanlearntobeindependent.A.LearntobecalmB.LearntorespectC.LearntobealoneD.LearntoberesponsibleE.LearntoJellrightfromwrong第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)(共70分)V.短文填空(每小題1分,共10分)閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從方框中選擇合適單詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文內(nèi)容完整。(每詞限用一次，有兩個(gè)詞多余)because,quick,with,fail,they,minute,feel,proud,hour,enjoy,easy,difficultTherearealwaysregretsinourlife.Thesaddestmomentofmypastyearshappenedinmyjuniorhighschool.Atthattime,I46.myEnglishexam.Onawinterafternoon,IsatonmyseatandwaitedfortheEnglishexam.Itwasthelastexamoftheterm.Aftertheexam,wewould47.ourwinterholidays.Ididnotworryabouttheexam-48.IwasgoodatEnglish.AndIwastheso-called(所謂的)topstudentinmyclass.IthoughtitwasnotnecessarytoreviewEnglish.Inmyopinion,itwouldbe49..Soontheteacherenteredtheclassroomseveral50.inadvance(提前).Thenshegaveoutthetestpaperstous.Atfirst,Ithoughtitwaseasy.However,whenIfinishedhalfthepaper,I51.itwasdifficult.IhadeverlearnedsomewordsbutIjustcouldnotremember52..Whatwasworse,Iwasinfluencedbythesedifficultiesandmybrainwasinamess.IknewthatIwouldfailintheexam.Iregrettednotpreparingwellfor-it.AndIregrettedbeingtoo53.ofmyself.Timepassed54.,andweallhadtohandinourtestpapers.Afterschool,Iwalkedonthewayhome55.aheavyheart.Theexperiencetaughtmealesson,"Hardworkistheonlykeytogoodresults."Ⅵ.綜合閱讀(每小題2分,共20分)(Ａ)閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，按要求完成任務(wù)。Doyougetangrywhenyourfriendssingloudlywhileyouaretryingtoworkorwhenyourbestfrienddoesn'twaitforyouafterschool?Ifyoudo,youneedtotakecontrolofyourfeelings.Gettingangrywithotherscancauseyoutolosefriends.GaryEgeberg,anAmericanhighschoolteacher,haswrittenMyFeelingsAreLikeWildAnimalstohelpyoucontrolyourfeelings.(A)Ittellshowtostaycoolwhenbadthingshappen.Thebooksaysthatgettingangryonlymakesproblemsworse.Itcannevermakethembetter."Gettingangryisnotanaturalwaytoact."thebooksays,"Itisjustabad.habit,likesmoking."Thebooksaysyoucancontrolyourangereasily...allyouhavetodoistotellyourselfnottobeangry.Thebookgivesmanytipstohelptotakecontrolofyourfeelings.Herearethetopthree.●Keeparecord.Everytimeyougetangry,writedownwhyyouareangry.Lookǎt(B)itlaterandyouwillseeyougetangrytooeasily.●(C)Askyourfriendstostoptalkingtoyouwhenyougetangry.Thiswillteachyounottobeangry.●Dosomethingdifferent.Whenyougetangry,walkawayfromtheproblemandgosomewhereelse.Trytolaugh.56.把(A)處劃線句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。57.寫(xiě)出(B)處劃線單詞指代的內(nèi)容。58.把(C)處劃線句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。59.寫(xiě)出文中提及的兩種壞習(xí)慣。60.找出能簡(jiǎn)要表達(dá)本文主題的句子。(B)閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問(wèn)題。Heightisjustoneofthethousandsoffeaturesyourgenes(基因)decide.Infact,yourgenesgiveyouaheightthatusuallylands,somewherebetweentheheightofeachparent.Ifyourparentsarebothtall,thenyouwillprobablybetall,too.Butgenescan'tdecideeverything.Forexample,eatinganunhealthydietcankeepyoufromgrowingtoyourfullpotential(潛能).Gettingplentyofsleepandenoughexercisewillhelpyougrowtotheexpectedheight.There'snoperfectorrightanswertohowfastyoushouldgrow.Generallyspeaking,kidsgrowabout2inchesayearbetweenage3andthetimewhentheystartpuberty(青春期).Theageforstartingpubertyisabout10.for.girlsandabout11forboys.Butitcanbe,earlierorlater——between7and13forgirlsand9and15forboys.Don'tbescaredifyouseemtohavegrownalotinaveryshorttime.Everyonehasagrowthspurt(迸發(fā))during.puberty.You'llusuallybegin.tonoticethatyou'regrowingfasteraboutayearorsoafteryourbodystartstoshowthefirstchangesofpuberty.61,Generallyspeaking,ifyourmotheris1.6meterstallandyourfatheris1.75meterstall,whatwillyourheightprobablybe?62.Whatshouldyoudotomakeyourselfgrowtotheexpectedheight?63.What'sthemainideaofParagraph2?64.Howtalldoesa5-year-oldkidusuallygrowinayear?65.Whenwillapersongrowfaster?Ⅶ.翻譯句子(每小題2分,共20分)根據(jù)所給中文提示完成句子翻譯。66.你不該不敲門就進(jìn)入我的房間。Youaren’tentermyroomwithoutthedoor..67.如果我們齊心協(xié)力，我們一定會(huì)戰(zhàn)勝新冠病毒。Ifallofus,,wemustdefeatthenevel.coronavirus.68.這部小說(shuō)值得讀幾遍。Thevolelseveraltimes.69.我們應(yīng)該采取行動(dòng)保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物。Weshouldthewildanimals.70.如果他再次違反制度，他將被開(kāi)除。Ifhebroketheruleagain,hewouldtheteam.71.志愿者為災(zāi)區(qū)的人們提供了食物。Volunteersforthepeopleindisasterareas.72.許多國(guó)家的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人出席了這個(gè)重要的會(huì)議。Leader’sfrommanyatthisimportantmeeting.73.不管結(jié)果怎么樣，都不要對(duì)自己要求太苛刻。Whateveriswas,don’tyourself..74.明年我們將拆毀這些房子。Wewill