2024年貴州省中考英語第一輪課本復(fù)習(xí)八年級下冊Units56

八年級下冊

Units5—62024年中考復(fù)習(xí)專題回歸教材知識梳理話題復(fù)習(xí)小測話題復(fù)習(xí)小測情境導(dǎo)入

Onceuponatime,therewasanoldman1._________(name)YuGong.Helivedneartwobigmountains2._________blockedhispathandmadeithard3._________himtotravel.Oneday,YuGongdecidedtomovethemountains.Everymorningwhilehisfamilymemberswere4._________(sleep①),

hewentouttodigthemountain.“I5._________(move)themountainsoutofourway

sothatyoucanpassthrougheasily,”thevoice②insidehimsaid.Then,hisfamilymembersalljoinedhimtomovetherocksandearth,6._________(include)hisyoungsonwhomarried③hiswifenotlongbefore.Theystartedtoworktogethereveryday,pickinguprocksanddiggingearthwiththeirbarehandsuntiltheycould7._________(see)thelightattheendofthetunnel.8._________,ZhiSouthought9._________wasimpossibleforthemtomovesuchhugemountainsby

themselves.HelaughedatYuGong.ButYuGongreminded④himthatiftheykeptworkinghardevery

day,theywouldeventuallysucceed.Andso,YuGongandhisfamilycontinuedtoworktirelessly,dayafterday,untilfinally,

agodwassomovedbyYuGongthathesentanothertwogodstohelpmovethemountainsoutoftheirway.ThestoryofYuGong’sdeterminationandperseverance10.__________(inspire)generationsofpeopletonevergiveupontheirdreams,nomatterhowdifficulttheymayseem.（八下

Unit6SectionA2a改編）namedforthatasleepwillmoveincludingseeHoweverithasinspired自學(xué)感知1.(2023·無錫改編)Goandhaveagood

(sleep),baby.Letmeworryaboutthesethings.2.Aftertakingsomemedicine,Ifelt

(sleep)andcouldn’topenmyeyesinclass.3.Someyoungpeoplegoto

(sleep)lateandfeels

(sleep)nextday.4.Keepquiet!Don’twakeupthe

(sleep)baby.sleepasleepsleepysleeping知識點(diǎn)1辨析sleep，asleep,sleepy與sleeping單詞詞性含義用法sleep名詞或動詞睡覺；入睡指睡覺的動作。

gotosleep

入睡asleep形容詞睡著的常作表語、賓語補(bǔ)足語；強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)。be/fallasleep

睡著sleepy形容詞困倦的；瞌睡的可作表語、定語、賓語補(bǔ)足語。feelsleepy

感到困倦sleeping形容詞或現(xiàn)在分詞正在睡覺的；供睡覺用的作定語或用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。SleepingBeauty睡美人；sleepingbag睡袋注：gotobed意為“去睡覺”，只強(qiáng)調(diào)“去睡覺”的行為，但不一定表示“睡著了”。學(xué)以致用1.(2023·無錫改編)Goandhaveagood

(sleep),baby.Letmeworryaboutthesethings.2.Aftertakingsomemedicine,Ifelt

(sleep)andcouldn’topenmyeyesinclass.3.Someyoungpeoplegoto

(sleep)lateandfeels

(sleep)nextday.4.Keepquiet!Don’twakeupthe

(sleep)baby.sleepasleepsleepysleepingsleepsleepysleepsleepysleeping自學(xué)感知1.Itisimpolitetotalkwitholdpeopleinsuchaloud

.2.Theteachersaidthatthelighttravelsfasterthanthe

.3.Someanimalsmakealotof

beforeanearthquake.4.

Duringthediscussion,Mr.Smith’spowerful

deeplyimpressedme.voicesoundnoise注意區(qū)別：知識點(diǎn)2辨析voice，sound與noise單詞含義例句voice表示“嗓音”，側(cè)重指人的說話聲或唱歌聲，有時(shí)也指鳥叫聲[常用:speakinasoft/deep/loud/...voice]Shehasagoodsingingvoice.她有一副很好的歌喉。sound意為“聲音；響聲”，其含義最廣，泛指人能聽到的任何聲音，尤其是大自然的聲音Soundtravelsmoreslowlythanlight.聲音比光傳播得慢。noise意為“噪音；吵鬧聲”，指令人不愉快的嘈雜聲、喧鬧聲等

Theyweremaking

toomuchnoise.

他們的噪聲太大了。注：sound還可作系動詞，意為“聽起來”，其后常跟形容詞作表語。如：Themusicsoundsbeautiful.這音樂聽起來很美妙。注意區(qū)別：make

anoise

制造噪音makeasound發(fā)出聲響學(xué)以致用1.Itisimpolitetotalkwitholdpeopleinsuchaloud

.2.Theteachersaidthatthelighttravelsfasterthanthe

.3.Someanimalsmakealotof

beforeanearthquake.4.

Duringthediscussion,Mr.Smith’spowerful

deeplyimpressedme.voicesoundnoisevoicevoicesoundnoise自學(xué)感知1.Inmanycountries,awomanchangesherfamilynametoherhusband’saftershegets

(marry).2.Hehaslivedahappylifesincehe

(marry)hiswifefiveyearsago.3.She

(marry)toasoldierfortenyearsandnowshehasalovelydaughter.

知識點(diǎn)3marry的用法用法含義例句marrysb.與某人結(jié)婚ShemarriedaGerman.她和一個(gè)德國人結(jié)婚了。marrysb.tosb.把……嫁給；為……娶親Mr.Greenmarriedhisdaughtertoanengineer.格林先生把他的女兒嫁給了一位工程師。bemarried(tosb.)(與某人)結(jié)婚

(強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)，可與時(shí)間段連用)

Hehasbeenmarriedfortenyears.

他結(jié)婚十年了。getmarried(tosb.)(與某人)結(jié)婚(強(qiáng)調(diào)動作，不可與時(shí)間段連用)

Janegotmarriedtoadoctor.

簡和一位醫(yī)生結(jié)婚了。注：(1)married作形容詞，意為“已婚的”

(2)marry通常不與with連用學(xué)以致用1.Inmanycountries,awomanchangesherfamilynametoherhusband’saftershegets

(marry).2.Hehaslivedahappylifesincehe

(marry)hiswifefiveyearsago.3.She

(marry)toasoldierfortenyearsandnowshehasalovelydaughter.marriedmarried

hasbeenmarried自學(xué)感知1.Thesongremindsme

myoldschooldaysassoonasitisplayed.

2.TheWorldEarthDayisadaytoremindpeople

(protect)theearth.3.He

(remind)thathewouldhavetohandinhisdrivinglicencebecauseofbeingagainstthelaws.Father’sDayremindspeopletoshowgratitude(感謝)totheirfathers.（英譯漢）

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知識點(diǎn)4remind的用法remind意為“提醒；使想起”，其常見用法如下：Besuretoremindherofthemeetingshehastoattend.

務(wù)必提醒她要參加那次會議。ThesmellremindsmeofFrance.

這股氣味使我想起了法國。RemindmetophoneAmybeforeIgoout.

提醒我在出去之前給埃米打電話。HeremindedmethatIwouldanswertheletterasearlyaspossible.他提醒我盡早回信。學(xué)以致用1.Thesongremindsme

myoldschooldaysassoonasitisplayed.

2.TheWorldEarthDayisadaytoremindpeople

(protect)theearth.3.He

(remind)thathewouldhavetohandinhisdrivinglicencebecauseofbeingagainstthelaws.Father’sDayremindspeopletoshowgratitude(感謝)totheirfathers.（英譯漢）

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_______________________

oftoprotectwasreminded父親節(jié)提醒人們向他們的父親表示感謝。話題復(fù)習(xí)小測基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)一、在空白處填入括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，使句子通順完整。1.Ifthegoldensunshouldstop

(shine)itslight,justonesmilefromyouwouldmakemywholeworld

(bright).2.Theyoungboywas

(bravely)enoughtosailtheseatolookforhiddentreasures.3.Thebeautiful

(wood)houseonthetopofthehillbelongstoaprince.4.NothingcouldpreventSusanfrom

(realize)herdreamofwinninggoldatthematches.5.Samcan’tspeakFenchandwascompletely

(silence)duringthevisittoFrance.shiningbrightbravewoodensilentrealizing話題復(fù)習(xí)小測基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)二、翻譯句子。1.Onceuponatime,therelivedanemperorinFrance.很久以前，法國住著一位皇帝。

2.Thepupilsrosetowelcometherockbandassoonastheyenteredthehall.那個(gè)搖滾樂隊(duì)一走進(jìn)大廳，學(xué)生們就起立歡迎他們。

3.Afterreadingtheintroduction,Ilearntalotabouttheclassic.讀完導(dǎo)言后，我對這部經(jīng)典作品有了很多了解。

4.在西方國家，許多人聽古典音樂。Inwesterncountries,manypeoplelistentoclassicalmusic.

5.那個(gè)早晨充滿了歡聲笑語。Thatmorningwasfulloflaughter.

能力提升三、閱讀表達(dá)。（2023·長春改編）1.Whotriedtogettheprize?Manyfamousartists.

2.Whatwasaroundthelakeinthefirstpicture?Peacefulmountains.

3.Whendidthekingfindthesmalltreeinthesecondpicture?Atmidnight.

Akingonceofferedaprize.Anyonecouldgetitifhepaintedthebestpictureofpeace.Manyfamousartiststried.Thekinglookedatallthepicturesandamongthemtherewereonlytwohereallyliked.Buthehadtochoosebetweenthem.Thefirstpicturewasofaquietlake.Aroundthelakewerepeacefulmountains.Abovethemwasablueskywithwhiteclouds.Everyoneseeingthispicturethoughtthatitwasaperfectpictureofpeace.Thesecondpicturehadmountainstoo.Butfewtreescouldbeseen.Abovethemwasadark,angrysky.Aheavyrainstormwashappening.Downthesideofthemountainranapowerfulwaterfall.Itdidnotlookpeacefulatall.However,thekingfeltitwasspecial.Atmidnight,thekinglookedcarefully能力提升atthesecondpictureagain.Suddenly,hefoundbehindthewaterfallasmalltreegrowingbetweentworocks.Amotherbirdbuiltherhomeinthetree.There,inthemiddleofallthenoiseofrushingwaterandfrighteningskies,thatmotherbirdsatinperfectpeace.Whichpicturedoyouthinkthekingchose?Thekingchosethesecondpicturebecausehethoughtitbetterexpressedpeace.“Peacedoesnotmeanyoumustbeinaplacewherethereisnonoise,trouble,orpain.Therealmeaningofpeaceistoberightinthemiddleofallthosedifficultexperiences,andstillbecalmandsureofyourselfinyourheart,”saidtheking.4.Wheredidthemotherbirdbuildherhome?Inthetree.5.Whydoyouthinkoftheking?Whatmakesyouthinkso?Ithinkthekingiswise/fullofwisdom.Becausehechosethesecondpicturethatbetterexpressedpeace./Becauseheknowsthetruemeaningofpeace.(開放題，言之有理即可)

素養(yǎng)綜合訓(xùn)練一、完形填空

A難度系數(shù):★★DeadlyearthquakeshitTürkiyeandSyriaSoldierscarrieda20?day?oldbaby

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wassaved59hoursaftertheearthquakeinHatay,Türkiye,onFeb.8.Two

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earthquakeshitTürkiyeandSyriaonFeb.6.ItisthestrongestearthquaketohitTürkiye

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1939.AsofFeb.13,morethan33,000peoplehaddiedbecauseofit,andthousandsofbuildingshadfallen.Theearthquakeshaveaffectedabout26millionpeople,theWorldHealthOrganizationsaid.A.with

B.since

C.afterD.which E.big F.who

Countriesaroundtheworldwenttohelpsavethepeople.Therearemorethan8,000internationalrescuers(國際救援者),accordingtoTürkiye’sdisasteragency.Chinahassentarescueteam

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82members.AsofFeb.14,theteamhadhelpedsavesixlivesandfoundeightcasualties(罹難者),accordingtoXinhua.Civilian(民間的)rescueworkersfromChinaalsowenttohelp.TheBlueSkyRescueTeam,forexample,hadsavedsevenlivesandfound78casualties

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searching302buildingsasofFeb.12.Theearthquakesdamagedhistoricalsitesaswell,suchastheGaziantepCastleinTürkiye.Itwasbuiltabout2,000yearsago.

1.2.3.4.5.

_________________________FEBACBSomepeoplehavenointerestinsports.Theythinkthatsportsmakethem

6

andsmellbad.Theysay,“Whywastetimeplayingsports?”Tothesepeople,Ipolitelysay,“Youhavenotdiscoveredthe

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ofsports!”

LetmesharewithyouabasketballgameIplayedtwoweeksago.Ourparentsandfriendswerethereto

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us.Alotofpeoplewerewatching.Weallwantedto

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thegameinfrontofsomanypeople.

Thegamewas

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overandwewereonepointbehind.Ourcoachcalledustogetherandsaid,“Okay,thisisit!Eitherwescorenoworthegameisover.Let’sworkhardtoscore.Evenifwedon’tscore,

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weknowthatwe難度系數(shù):★★★

havetriedourbest.So,boys,don’tthinktoomuch.Itdoesn’tmatterifwelose.Justdoit.”

Well,inthelast

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ofthegame,wetrulyscoredandtwoteamstied(打成平局)!Wewentintoovertime(加時(shí))andwelostintheend.Butafterthegame,thecoachhuggedallofus.Hetoldusthathewas

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becausehehadneverseenateamtryharderthanus.

Tobehonest,I

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alotofpleasureinplayingsports.Itmakesmehappyandcomfortable.That’swhyIplaysportswheneverIgetthechance.Somy

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istochooseasportandkeepdoingit.Yourbodywillthankyouandyourmindwillbereadytoworkwell.

6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15.A.lazy

A.priceA.callA.winA.suddenlyA.atfirstA.monthA.braveA.feelA.adviceB.tired

B.timeB.cheerB.watchB.nearlyB.atonceB.minuteB.activeB.faceB.order

C.uglyC.funC.helpC.joinC.finallyC.atleastC.hourC.proudC.guessC.action

二、短文填空難度系數(shù):★★★Onedayatschool,somethingstrangecaughtAnn’sattention.Lily

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(quick)putabaginherowndesk,makingAnnfeelunusual.Later,shesawLilysecretlygivesomething

2

Cindyunderthedesk.Itseemedthattheydecided

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(do)somethingwithouther.Annthought,“Howcanmybestfriendplansomethingwithoutinvitingme?”Eventhoughtheywerestill

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(friend)toher,shewasalittleupset.

Onthebusridehome,Annavoided

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(sit)nexttoLilyonpurpose.ShenoticedLilygivinganenvelopetosomeoneelse,whichmadeherevenmoreupset.

Laterthatevening,therewas

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knockonAnn’sdoor.TherestoodCindyfromnextdoor,invitinghertoLily’sparty.

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first,Anndidn’twanttogoandsaidnotoher,explainingthattheywereno

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(long)friends.ButCindykeptaskingAnntocomealong.

WhentheyarrivedatLily’shouse,everyoneshouted,“Surprise!”Annhardly

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(believe)that.Lilysmiledandsaid,“Tomorrowisyourbirthday!”Annwas

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movedthattearsfilledhereyes.ShesaidthanksandhuggedLily.

1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.___________

________________________________

________________________________

________________________________quicklytotodofriendly

sittingaAtlongerbelieved

so三、任務(wù)型閱讀難度系數(shù):★★ProfessorChenLinwasafamousChineseeducatoroftheEnglishlanguage.HedidalottohelpEnglishlearnersinChina.OnJanuary21,2023,hepassedawayattheageof101.Whenhewasinterviewedin2006,hetalkedaboutanamusingexperiencewithChina

Dailytoexpresshisspecialloveforit:“Imustsaythatoverthepast25years,IhavecometolikethisEnglishtitle—China

Daily—moreandmore,withmyloveforthenewspaper.OnesmalleventinmyrelationshipwithChina

Dailywasanamus